xref: /freebsd/libexec/rtld-elf/arm/reloc.c (revision b740c88bfb6453416926271c089262e7164dace3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mdreloc.c,v 1.23 2003/07/26 15:04:38 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
4 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
5 #include <sys/param.h>
6 #include <sys/mman.h>
7 
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 
14 #include "machine/sysarch.h"
15 
16 #include "debug.h"
17 #include "rtld.h"
18 
19 void
20 init_pltgot(Obj_Entry *obj)
21 {
22 	if (obj->pltgot != NULL) {
23 		obj->pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr) obj;
24 		obj->pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr) &_rtld_bind_start;
25 	}
26 }
27 
28 int
29 do_copy_relocations(Obj_Entry *dstobj)
30 {
31 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
32 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
33 
34 	assert(dstobj->mainprog);	/* COPY relocations are invalid elsewhere */
35 
36    	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *) ((caddr_t) dstobj->rel + dstobj->relsize);
37 	for (rel = dstobj->rel;  rel < rellim;  rel++) {
38 		if (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_COPY) {
39 	    		void *dstaddr;
40 			const Elf_Sym *dstsym;
41 			const char *name;
42 			size_t size;
43 			const void *srcaddr;
44 			const Elf_Sym *srcsym;
45 			const Obj_Entry *srcobj, *defobj;
46 			SymLook req;
47 			int res;
48 
49 			dstaddr = (void *) (dstobj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
50 			dstsym = dstobj->symtab + ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
51 			name = dstobj->strtab + dstsym->st_name;
52 			size = dstsym->st_size;
53 
54 			symlook_init(&req, name);
55 			req.ventry = fetch_ventry(dstobj,
56 			    ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info));
57 			req.flags = SYMLOOK_EARLY;
58 
59 			for (srcobj = dstobj->next;  srcobj != NULL;
60 			     srcobj = srcobj->next) {
61 				res = symlook_obj(&req, srcobj);
62 				if (res == 0) {
63 					srcsym = req.sym_out;
64 					defobj = req.defobj_out;
65 					break;
66 				}
67 			}
68 			if (srcobj == NULL) {
69 				_rtld_error(
70 "Undefined symbol \"%s\" referenced from COPY relocation in %s",
71 				    name, dstobj->path);
72 				return (-1);
73 			}
74 
75 			srcaddr = (const void *)(defobj->relocbase +
76 			    srcsym->st_value);
77 			memcpy(dstaddr, srcaddr, size);
78 		}
79 	}
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 void _rtld_bind_start(void);
84 void _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *, Elf_Addr);
85 
86 int open();
87 int _open();
88 void
89 _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self(Elf_Dyn *dynp, Elf_Addr relocbase)
90 {
91 	const Elf_Rel *rel = 0, *rellim;
92 	Elf_Addr relsz = 0;
93 	Elf_Addr *where;
94 	uint32_t size;
95 
96 	for (; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
97 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
98 		case DT_REL:
99 			rel = (const Elf_Rel *)(relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
100 			break;
101 		case DT_RELSZ:
102 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
103 			break;
104 		}
105 	}
106 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((caddr_t)rel + relsz);
107 	size = (rellim - 1)->r_offset - rel->r_offset;
108 	for (; rel < rellim; rel++) {
109 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(relocbase + rel->r_offset);
110 
111 		*where += (Elf_Addr)relocbase;
112 	}
113 }
114 /*
115  * It is possible for the compiler to emit relocations for unaligned data.
116  * We handle this situation with these inlines.
117  */
118 #define	RELOC_ALIGNED_P(x) \
119 	(((uintptr_t)(x) & (sizeof(void *) - 1)) == 0)
120 
121 static __inline Elf_Addr
122 load_ptr(void *where)
123 {
124 	Elf_Addr res;
125 
126 	memcpy(&res, where, sizeof(res));
127 
128 	return (res);
129 }
130 
131 static __inline void
132 store_ptr(void *where, Elf_Addr val)
133 {
134 
135 	memcpy(where, &val, sizeof(val));
136 }
137 
138 static int
139 reloc_nonplt_object(Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel, SymCache *cache,
140     int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
141 {
142 	Elf_Addr        *where;
143 	const Elf_Sym   *def;
144 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
145 	Elf_Addr         tmp;
146 	unsigned long	 symnum;
147 
148 	where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
149 	symnum = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
150 
151 	switch (ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
152 	case R_ARM_NONE:
153 		break;
154 
155 #if 1 /* XXX should not occur */
156 	case R_ARM_PC24: {	/* word32 S - P + A */
157 		Elf32_Sword addend;
158 
159 		/*
160 		 * Extract addend and sign-extend if needed.
161 		 */
162 		addend = *where;
163 		if (addend & 0x00800000)
164 			addend |= 0xff000000;
165 
166 		def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
167 		    lockstate);
168 		if (def == NULL)
169 				return -1;
170 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase + def->st_value
171 			    - (Elf_Addr)where + (addend << 2);
172 			if ((tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0xfe000000 &&
173 			    (tmp & 0xfe000000) != 0) {
174 				_rtld_error(
175 				"%s: R_ARM_PC24 relocation @ %p to %s failed "
176 				"(displacement %ld (%#lx) out of range)",
177 				    obj->path, where,
178 				    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
179 				    (long) tmp, (long) tmp);
180 				return -1;
181 			}
182 			tmp >>= 2;
183 			*where = (*where & 0xff000000) | (tmp & 0x00ffffff);
184 			dbg("PC24 %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
185 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
186 			    obj->path, (void *)*where, where, defobj->path);
187 			break;
188 		}
189 #endif
190 
191 		case R_ARM_ABS32:	/* word32 B + S + A */
192 		case R_ARM_GLOB_DAT:	/* word32 B + S */
193 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
194 			    lockstate);
195 			if (def == NULL)
196 				return -1;
197 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
198 				tmp =  *where + (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
199 				    def->st_value;
200 				*where = tmp;
201 			} else {
202 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
203 				    (Elf_Addr)defobj->relocbase +
204 				    def->st_value;
205 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
206 			}
207 			dbg("ABS32/GLOB_DAT %s in %s --> %p @ %p in %s",
208 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
209 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp, where, defobj->path);
210 			break;
211 
212 		case R_ARM_RELATIVE:	/* word32 B + A */
213 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where))) {
214 				tmp = *where + (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
215 				*where = tmp;
216 			} else {
217 				tmp = load_ptr(where) +
218 				    (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
219 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
220 			}
221 			dbg("RELATIVE in %s --> %p", obj->path,
222 			    (void *)tmp);
223 			break;
224 
225 		case R_ARM_COPY:
226 			/*
227 			 * These are deferred until all other relocations have
228 			 * been done.  All we do here is make sure that the
229 			 * COPY relocation is not in a shared library.  They
230 			 * are allowed only in executable files.
231 			 */
232 			if (!obj->mainprog) {
233 				_rtld_error(
234 			"%s: Unexpected R_COPY relocation in shared library",
235 				    obj->path);
236 				return -1;
237 			}
238 			dbg("COPY (avoid in main)");
239 			break;
240 
241 		case R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32:
242 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
243 			    lockstate);
244 			if (def == NULL)
245 				return -1;
246 
247 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(def->st_value);
248 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
249 				*where = tmp;
250 			else
251 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
252 
253 			dbg("TLS_DTPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
254 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
255 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
256 
257 			break;
258 		case R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32:
259 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
260 			    lockstate);
261 			if (def == NULL)
262 				return -1;
263 
264 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->tlsindex);
265 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
266 				*where = tmp;
267 			else
268 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
269 
270 			dbg("TLS_DTPMOD32 %s in %s --> %p",
271 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
272 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
273 
274 			break;
275 
276 		case R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32:
277 			def = find_symdef(symnum, obj, &defobj, flags, cache,
278 			    lockstate);
279 			if (def == NULL)
280 				return -1;
281 
282 			if (!defobj->tls_done && allocate_tls_offset(obj))
283 				return -1;
284 
285 			/* XXX: FIXME */
286 			tmp = (Elf_Addr)def->st_value + defobj->tlsoffset +
287 			    TLS_TCB_SIZE;
288 			if (__predict_true(RELOC_ALIGNED_P(where)))
289 				*where = tmp;
290 			else
291 				store_ptr(where, tmp);
292 			dbg("TLS_TPOFF32 %s in %s --> %p",
293 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name,
294 			    obj->path, (void *)tmp);
295 			break;
296 
297 
298 		default:
299 			dbg("sym = %lu, type = %lu, offset = %p, "
300 			    "contents = %p, symbol = %s",
301 			    symnum, (u_long)ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info),
302 			    (void *)rel->r_offset, (void *)load_ptr(where),
303 			    obj->strtab + obj->symtab[symnum].st_name);
304 			_rtld_error("%s: Unsupported relocation type %ld "
305 			    "in non-PLT relocations\n",
306 			    obj->path, (u_long) ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
307 			return -1;
308 	}
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  *  * Process non-PLT relocations
314  *   */
315 int
316 reloc_non_plt(Obj_Entry *obj, Obj_Entry *obj_rtld, int flags,
317     RtldLockState *lockstate)
318 {
319 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
320 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
321 	SymCache *cache;
322 	int r = -1;
323 
324 	/* The relocation for the dynamic loader has already been done. */
325 	if (obj == obj_rtld)
326 		return (0);
327 	if ((flags & SYMLOOK_IFUNC) != 0)
328 		/* XXX not implemented */
329 		return (0);
330 
331 	/*
332  	 * The dynamic loader may be called from a thread, we have
333 	 * limited amounts of stack available so we cannot use alloca().
334 	 */
335 	cache = calloc(obj->dynsymcount, sizeof(SymCache));
336 	/* No need to check for NULL here */
337 
338 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((caddr_t)obj->rel + obj->relsize);
339 	for (rel = obj->rel; rel < rellim; rel++) {
340 		if (reloc_nonplt_object(obj, rel, cache, flags, lockstate) < 0)
341 			goto done;
342 	}
343 	r = 0;
344 done:
345 	if (cache != NULL)
346 		free(cache);
347 	return (r);
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  *  * Process the PLT relocations.
352  *   */
353 int
354 reloc_plt(Obj_Entry *obj)
355 {
356 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
357 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
358 
359 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((char *)obj->pltrel +
360 	    obj->pltrelsize);
361 	for (rel = obj->pltrel;  rel < rellim;  rel++) {
362 		Elf_Addr *where;
363 
364 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
365 
366 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
367 		*where += (Elf_Addr )obj->relocbase;
368 	}
369 
370 	return (0);
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  *  * LD_BIND_NOW was set - force relocation for all jump slots
375  *   */
376 int
377 reloc_jmpslots(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags, RtldLockState *lockstate)
378 {
379 	const Obj_Entry *defobj;
380 	const Elf_Rel *rellim;
381 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
382 	const Elf_Sym *def;
383 	Elf_Addr *where;
384 	Elf_Addr target;
385 
386 	rellim = (const Elf_Rel *)((char *)obj->pltrel + obj->pltrelsize);
387 	for (rel = obj->pltrel; rel < rellim; rel++) {
388 		assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
389 		where = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + rel->r_offset);
390 		def = find_symdef(ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info), obj, &defobj,
391 		    SYMLOOK_IN_PLT | flags, NULL, lockstate);
392 		if (def == NULL) {
393 			dbg("reloc_jmpslots: sym not found");
394 			return (-1);
395 		}
396 
397 		target = (Elf_Addr)(defobj->relocbase + def->st_value);
398 		reloc_jmpslot(where, target, defobj, obj,
399 		    (const Elf_Rel *) rel);
400 	}
401 
402 	obj->jmpslots_done = true;
403 
404 	return (0);
405 }
406 
407 int
408 reloc_iresolve(Obj_Entry *obj, struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate)
409 {
410 
411 	/* XXX not implemented */
412 	return (0);
413 }
414 
415 int
416 reloc_gnu_ifunc(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags,
417     struct Struct_RtldLockState *lockstate)
418 {
419 
420 	/* XXX not implemented */
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 Elf_Addr
425 reloc_jmpslot(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr target, const Obj_Entry *defobj,
426     		const Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rel *rel)
427 {
428 
429 	assert(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info) == R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT);
430 
431 	if (*where != target)
432 		*where = target;
433 
434 	return target;
435 }
436 
437 void
438 allocate_initial_tls(Obj_Entry *objs)
439 {
440 #ifdef ARM_TP_ADDRESS
441 	void **_tp = (void **)ARM_TP_ADDRESS;
442 #endif
443 
444 	/*
445 	* Fix the size of the static TLS block by using the maximum
446 	* offset allocated so far and adding a bit for dynamic modules to
447 	* use.
448 	*/
449 
450 	tls_static_space = tls_last_offset + tls_last_size + RTLD_STATIC_TLS_EXTRA;
451 
452 #ifdef ARM_TP_ADDRESS
453 	(*_tp) = (void *) allocate_tls(objs, NULL, TLS_TCB_SIZE, 8);
454 #else
455 	sysarch(ARM_SET_TP, allocate_tls(objs, NULL, TLS_TCB_SIZE, 8));
456 #endif
457 }
458 
459 void *
460 __tls_get_addr(tls_index* ti)
461 {
462 	char *p;
463 #ifdef ARM_TP_ADDRESS
464 	void **_tp = (void **)ARM_TP_ADDRESS;
465 
466 	p = tls_get_addr_common((Elf_Addr **)(*_tp), ti->ti_module, ti->ti_offset);
467 #else
468 	void *_tp;
469 	__asm __volatile("mrc  p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3"		\
470 	    : "=r" (_tp));
471 	p = tls_get_addr_common((Elf_Addr **)(_tp), ti->ti_module, ti->ti_offset);
472 #endif
473 
474 	return (p);
475 }
476