xref: /freebsd/libexec/revnetgroup/parse_netgroup.c (revision 3078531de10dcae44b253a35125c949ff4235284)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 static const char rcsid[] =
37   "$FreeBSD$";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 /*
41  * This is a specially hacked-up version of getnetgrent.c used to parse
42  * data from the stored hash table of netgroup info rather than from a
43  * file. It's used mainly for the parse_netgroup() function. All the YP
44  * stuff and file support has been stripped out since it isn't needed.
45  */
46 
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <strings.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include "hash.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * Static Variables and functions used by setnetgrent(), getnetgrent() and
56  * __endnetgrent().
57  * There are two linked lists:
58  * - linelist is just used by setnetgrent() to parse the net group file via.
59  *   parse_netgrp()
60  * - netgrp is the list of entries for the current netgroup
61  */
62 struct linelist {
63 	struct linelist	*l_next;	/* Chain ptr. */
64 	int		l_parsed;	/* Flag for cycles */
65 	char		*l_groupname;	/* Name of netgroup */
66 	char		*l_line;	/* Netgroup entrie(s) to be parsed */
67 };
68 
69 struct netgrp {
70 	struct netgrp	*ng_next;	/* Chain ptr */
71 	char		*ng_str[3];	/* Field pointers, see below */
72 };
73 #define NG_HOST		0	/* Host name */
74 #define NG_USER		1	/* User name */
75 #define NG_DOM		2	/* and Domain name */
76 
77 static struct linelist	*linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
78 static struct netgrp	*nextgrp = (struct netgrp *)0;
79 static struct {
80 	struct netgrp	*gr;
81 	char		*grname;
82 } grouphead = {
83 	(struct netgrp *)0,
84 	(char *)0,
85 };
86 static int parse_netgrp(char *group);
87 static struct linelist *read_for_group(char *group);
88 extern struct group_entry *gtable[];
89 
90 /*
91  * setnetgrent()
92  * Parse the netgroup file looking for the netgroup and build the list
93  * of netgrp structures. Let parse_netgrp() and read_for_group() do
94  * most of the work.
95  */
96 void
97 __setnetgrent(char *group)
98 {
99 	/* Sanity check */
100 
101 	if (group == NULL || !strlen(group))
102 		return;
103 
104 	if (grouphead.gr == (struct netgrp *)0 ||
105 		strcmp(group, grouphead.grname)) {
106 		__endnetgrent();
107 		if (parse_netgrp(group))
108 			__endnetgrent();
109 		else {
110 			grouphead.grname = (char *)
111 				malloc(strlen(group) + 1);
112 			strcpy(grouphead.grname, group);
113 		}
114 	}
115 	nextgrp = grouphead.gr;
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * Get the next netgroup off the list.
120  */
121 int
122 __getnetgrent(char **hostp, char **userp, char **domp)
123 {
124 	if (nextgrp) {
125 		*hostp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_HOST];
126 		*userp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_USER];
127 		*domp = nextgrp->ng_str[NG_DOM];
128 		nextgrp = nextgrp->ng_next;
129 		return (1);
130 	}
131 	return (0);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * __endnetgrent() - cleanup
136  */
137 void
138 __endnetgrent(void)
139 {
140 	struct linelist *lp, *olp;
141 	struct netgrp *gp, *ogp;
142 
143 	lp = linehead;
144 	while (lp) {
145 		olp = lp;
146 		lp = lp->l_next;
147 		free(olp->l_groupname);
148 		free(olp->l_line);
149 		free((char *)olp);
150 	}
151 	linehead = (struct linelist *)0;
152 	if (grouphead.grname) {
153 		free(grouphead.grname);
154 		grouphead.grname = (char *)0;
155 	}
156 	gp = grouphead.gr;
157 	while (gp) {
158 		ogp = gp;
159 		gp = gp->ng_next;
160 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST])
161 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_HOST]);
162 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_USER])
163 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_USER]);
164 		if (ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM])
165 			free(ogp->ng_str[NG_DOM]);
166 		free((char *)ogp);
167 	}
168 	grouphead.gr = (struct netgrp *)0;
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Parse the netgroup file setting up the linked lists.
173  */
174 static int
175 parse_netgrp(char *group)
176 {
177 	char *spos, *epos;
178 	int len, strpos;
179 #ifdef DEBUG
180 	int fields;
181 #endif
182 	char *pos, *gpos;
183 	struct netgrp *grp;
184 	struct linelist *lp = linehead;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * First, see if the line has already been read in.
188 	 */
189 	while (lp) {
190 		if (!strcmp(group, lp->l_groupname))
191 			break;
192 		lp = lp->l_next;
193 	}
194 	if (lp == (struct linelist *)0 &&
195 	    (lp = read_for_group(group)) == (struct linelist *)0)
196 		return (1);
197 	if (lp->l_parsed) {
198 #ifdef DEBUG
199 		/*
200 		 * This error message is largely superfluous since the
201 		 * code handles the error condition successfully, and
202 		 * spewing it out from inside libc can actually hose
203 		 * certain programs.
204 		 */
205 		warnx("cycle in netgroup %s", lp->l_groupname);
206 #endif
207 		return (1);
208 	} else
209 		lp->l_parsed = 1;
210 	pos = lp->l_line;
211 	/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
212 	while (pos != NULL && *pos != '\0') {
213 		if (*pos == '(') {
214 			grp = (struct netgrp *)malloc(sizeof (struct netgrp));
215 			bzero((char *)grp, sizeof (struct netgrp));
216 			grp->ng_next = grouphead.gr;
217 			grouphead.gr = grp;
218 			pos++;
219 			gpos = strsep(&pos, ")");
220 #ifdef DEBUG
221 			fields = 0;
222 #endif
223 			for (strpos = 0; strpos < 3; strpos++) {
224 				if ((spos = strsep(&gpos, ","))) {
225 #ifdef DEBUG
226 					fields++;
227 #endif
228 					while (*spos == ' ' || *spos == '\t')
229 						spos++;
230 					if ((epos = strpbrk(spos, " \t"))) {
231 						*epos = '\0';
232 						len = epos - spos;
233 					} else
234 						len = strlen(spos);
235 					if (len > 0) {
236 						grp->ng_str[strpos] =  (char *)
237 							malloc(len + 1);
238 						bcopy(spos, grp->ng_str[strpos],
239 							len + 1);
240 					}
241 				} else {
242 					/*
243 					 * All other systems I've tested
244 					 * return NULL for empty netgroup
245 					 * fields. It's up to user programs
246 					 * to handle the NULLs appropriately.
247 					 */
248 					grp->ng_str[strpos] = NULL;
249 				}
250 			}
251 #ifdef DEBUG
252 			/*
253 			 * Note: on other platforms, malformed netgroup
254 			 * entries are not normally flagged. While we
255 			 * can catch bad entries and report them, we should
256 			 * stay silent by default for compatibility's sake.
257 			 */
258 			if (fields < 3)
259 					warnx("bad entry (%s%s%s%s%s) in netgroup \"%s\"",
260 						grp->ng_str[NG_HOST] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_HOST],
261 						grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : ",",
262 						grp->ng_str[NG_USER] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_USER],
263 						grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : ",",
264 						grp->ng_str[NG_DOM] == NULL ? "" : grp->ng_str[NG_DOM],
265 						lp->l_groupname);
266 #endif
267 		} else {
268 			spos = strsep(&pos, ", \t");
269 			if (parse_netgrp(spos))
270 				continue;
271 		}
272 		/* Watch for null pointer dereferences, dammit! */
273 		if (pos != NULL)
274 			while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == ',' || *pos == '\t')
275 				pos++;
276 	}
277 	return (0);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Read the netgroup file and save lines until the line for the netgroup
282  * is found. Return 1 if eof is encountered.
283  */
284 static struct linelist *
285 read_for_group(char *group)
286 {
287 	char *pos, *spos, *linep = NULL, *olinep = NULL;
288 	int len, olen;
289 	int cont;
290 	struct linelist *lp;
291 	char line[LINSIZ + 1];
292 	char *data = NULL;
293 
294 	data = lookup (gtable, group);
295 	sprintf(line, "%s %s", group, data);
296 	pos = (char *)&line;
297 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
298 	if (*pos == '#')
299 		continue;
300 #endif
301 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
302 		pos++;
303 	spos = pos;
304 	while (*pos != ' ' && *pos != '\t' && *pos != '\n' &&
305 		*pos != '\0')
306 		pos++;
307 	len = pos - spos;
308 	while (*pos == ' ' || *pos == '\t')
309 		pos++;
310 	if (*pos != '\n' && *pos != '\0') {
311 		lp = (struct linelist *)malloc(sizeof (*lp));
312 		lp->l_parsed = 0;
313 		lp->l_groupname = (char *)malloc(len + 1);
314 		bcopy(spos, lp->l_groupname, len);
315 		*(lp->l_groupname + len) = '\0';
316 		len = strlen(pos);
317 		olen = 0;
318 			/*
319 			 * Loop around handling line continuations.
320 			 */
321 			do {
322 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\n')
323 					len--;
324 				if (*(pos + len - 1) == '\\') {
325 					len--;
326 					cont = 1;
327 				} else
328 					cont = 0;
329 				if (len > 0) {
330 					linep = (char *)malloc(olen + len + 1);
331 					if (olen > 0) {
332 						bcopy(olinep, linep, olen);
333 						free(olinep);
334 					}
335 					bcopy(pos, linep + olen, len);
336 					olen += len;
337 					*(linep + olen) = '\0';
338 					olinep = linep;
339 				}
340 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
341 				if (cont) {
342 					if (fgets(line, LINSIZ, netf)) {
343 						pos = line;
344 						len = strlen(pos);
345 					} else
346 						cont = 0;
347 				}
348 #endif
349 			} while (cont);
350 		lp->l_line = linep;
351 		lp->l_next = linehead;
352 		linehead = lp;
353 #ifdef CANT_HAPPEN
354 		/*
355 		 * If this is the one we wanted, we are done.
356 		 */
357 		if (!strcmp(lp->l_groupname, group))
358 #endif
359 			return (lp);
360 	}
361 	return ((struct linelist *)0);
362 }
363