xref: /freebsd/libexec/rbootd/rmp_var.h (revision 5f4c09dd85bff675e0ca63c55ea3c517e0fddfcc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
5  *	for Software Science (CSS).
6  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
11  * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
12  * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
13  * CSS redistribution rights.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  *	from: @(#)rmp_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
40  *
41  * from: Utah Hdr: rmp_var.h 3.1 92/07/06
42  * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  *  Possible values for "rmp_type" fields.
47  */
48 
49 #define	RMP_BOOT_REQ	1	/* boot request packet */
50 #define	RMP_BOOT_REPL	129	/* boot reply packet */
51 #define	RMP_READ_REQ	2	/* read request packet */
52 #define	RMP_READ_REPL	130	/* read reply packet */
53 #define	RMP_BOOT_DONE	3	/* boot complete packet */
54 
55 /*
56  *  Useful constants.
57  */
58 
59 #define RMP_VERSION	2	/* protocol version */
60 #define RMP_TIMEOUT	600	/* timeout connection after ten minutes */
61 #define	RMP_PROBESID	0xffff	/* session ID for probes */
62 #define	RMP_HOSTLEN	13	/* max length of server's name */
63 #define	RMP_MACHLEN	20	/* length of machine type field */
64 
65 /*
66  *  RMP error codes
67  */
68 
69 #define	RMP_E_OKAY	0
70 #define	RMP_E_EOF	2	/* read reply: returned end of file */
71 #define	RMP_E_ABORT	3	/* abort operation */
72 #define	RMP_E_BUSY	4	/* boot reply: server busy */
73 #define	RMP_E_TIMEOUT	5	/* lengthen time out (not implemented) */
74 #define	RMP_E_NOFILE	16	/* boot reply: file does not exist */
75 #define RMP_E_OPENFILE	17	/* boot reply: file open failed */
76 #define	RMP_E_NODFLT	18	/* boot reply: default file does not exist */
77 #define RMP_E_OPENDFLT	19	/* boot reply: default file open failed */
78 #define	RMP_E_BADSID	25	/* read reply: bad session ID */
79 #define RMP_E_BADPACKET	27 	/* Bad packet detected */
80 
81 /*
82  *  RMPDATALEN is the maximum number of data octets that can be stuffed
83  *  into an RMP packet.  This excludes the 802.2 LLC w/HP extensions.
84  */
85 #define RMPDATALEN	(RMP_MAX_PACKET - (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + \
86 			                   sizeof(struct hp_llc)))
87 
88 /*
89  *  Define sizes of packets we send.  Boot and Read replies are variable
90  *  in length depending on the length of `s'.
91  *
92  *  Also, define how much space `restofpkt' can take up for outgoing
93  *  Boot and Read replies.  Boot Request packets are effectively
94  *  limited to 255 bytes due to the preceding 1-byte length field.
95  */
96 
97 #define	RMPBOOTSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
98 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt))
99 #define	RMPREADSIZE(s)	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
100 			 sizeof(struct rmp_read_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt) \
101 			 - sizeof(u_int8_t))
102 #define	RMPDONESIZE	(sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
103 			 sizeof(struct rmp_boot_done))
104 #define	RMPBOOTDATA	255
105 #define	RMPREADDATA	(RMPDATALEN - \
106 			 (2*sizeof(u_int8_t)+sizeof(u_int16_t)+sizeof(u_word)))
107 
108 /*
109  * This protocol defines some field sizes as "rest of ethernet packet".
110  * There is no easy way to specify this in C, so we use a one character
111  * field to denote it, and index past it to the end of the packet.
112  */
113 
114 typedef char	restofpkt;
115 
116 /*
117  * Due to the RMP packet layout, we'll run into alignment problems
118  * on machines that can't access (or don't, by default, align) words
119  * on half-word boundaries.  If you know that your machine does not suffer
120  * from this problem, add it to the vax/tahoe/m68k #define below.
121  *
122  * The following macros are used to deal with this problem:
123  *	WORDZE(w)	Return True if u_word `w' is zero, False otherwise.
124  *	ZEROWORD(w)	Set u_word `w' to zero.
125  *	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	Copy u_word `w1' to `w2'.
126  *	GETWORD(w,i)	Copy u_word `w' into int `i'.
127  *	PUTWORD(i,w)	Copy int `i' into u_word `w'.
128  *
129  * N.B. Endianness is handled by use of ntohl/htonl
130  */
131 #if defined(__vax__) || defined(__tahoe__) || defined(__m68k__)
132 
133 typedef	u_int32_t	u_word;
134 
135 #define	WORDZE(w)	((w) == 0)
136 #define	ZEROWORD(w)	(w) = 0
137 #define	COPYWORD(w1,w2)	(w2) = (w1)
138 #define	GETWORD(w, i)	(i) = ntohl(w)
139 #define	PUTWORD(i, w)	(w) = htonl(i)
140 
141 #else
142 
143 #define	_WORD_HIGHPART	0
144 #define	_WORD_LOWPART	1
145 
146 typedef	struct _uword { u_int16_t val[2]; }	u_word;
147 
148 #define	WORDZE(w) \
149 	((w.val[_WORD_HIGHPART] == 0) && (w.val[_WORD_LOWPART] == 0))
150 #define	ZEROWORD(w) \
151 	(w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = 0
152 #define	COPYWORD(w1, w2) \
153 	{ (w2).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_HIGHPART]; \
154 	  (w2).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_LOWPART]; \
155 	}
156 #define	GETWORD(w, i) \
157 	(i) = (((u_int32_t)ntohs((w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART])) << 16) | ntohs((w).val[_WORD_LOWPART])
158 #define	PUTWORD(i, w) \
159 	{ (w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = htons((u_int16_t) ((i >> 16) & 0xffff)); \
160 	  (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = htons((u_int16_t) (i & 0xffff)); \
161 	}
162 
163 #endif
164 
165 /*
166  * Packet structures.
167  */
168 
169 struct rmp_raw {		/* generic RMP packet */
170 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type */
171 	u_int8_t  rmp_rawdata[RMPDATALEN-1];
172 };
173 
174 struct rmp_boot_req {		/* boot request */
175 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REQ) */
176 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
177 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (real time clock) */
178 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (normally 0) */
179 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
180 	char	  rmp_machtype[RMP_MACHLEN];	/* machine type */
181 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
182 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file to be read */
183 };
184 
185 struct rmp_boot_repl {		/* boot reply */
186 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REPL) */
187 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
188 	u_word	  rmp_seqno;		/* sequence number (from boot req) */
189 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (generated) */
190 	u_int16_t rmp_version;		/* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
191 	u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;		/* length of rmp_flnm */
192 	restofpkt rmp_flnm;		/* name of file (from boot req) */
193 };
194 
195 struct rmp_read_req {		/* read request */
196 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REQ) */
197 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
198 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* file relative byte offset */
199 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from boot repl) */
200 	u_int16_t rmp_size;		/* max no of bytes to send */
201 };
202 
203 struct rmp_read_repl {		/* read reply */
204 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_READ_REPL) */
205 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (normally 0) */
206 	u_word	  rmp_offset;		/* byte offset (from read req) */
207 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read req) */
208 	restofpkt rmp_data;		/* data (max size from read req) */
209 	u_int8_t  rmp_unused;		/* padding to 16-bit boundary */
210 };
211 
212 struct rmp_boot_done {		/* boot complete */
213 	u_int8_t  rmp_type;		/* packet type (RMP_BOOT_DONE) */
214 	u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;		/* return code (0) */
215 	u_word	  rmp_unused;		/* not used (0) */
216 	u_int16_t rmp_session;		/* session id (from read repl) */
217 };
218 
219 struct rmp_packet {
220 	struct hp_hdr hp_hdr;
221 	struct hp_llc hp_llc;
222 	union {
223 		struct rmp_boot_req	rmp_brq;	/* boot request */
224 		struct rmp_boot_repl	rmp_brpl;	/* boot reply */
225 		struct rmp_read_req	rmp_rrq;	/* read request */
226 		struct rmp_read_repl	rmp_rrpl;	/* read reply */
227 		struct rmp_boot_done	rmp_done;	/* boot complete */
228 		struct rmp_raw		rmp_raw;	/* raw data */
229 	} rmp_proto;
230 };
231 
232 /*
233  *  Make life easier...
234  */
235 
236 #define	r_type	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_type
237 #define	r_data	rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_rawdata
238 #define	r_brq	rmp_proto.rmp_brq
239 #define	r_brpl	rmp_proto.rmp_brpl
240 #define	r_rrq	rmp_proto.rmp_rrq
241 #define	r_rrpl	rmp_proto.rmp_rrpl
242 #define	r_done	rmp_proto.rmp_done
243