xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/s_atanl.c (revision 0dd5a5603e7a33d976f8e6015620bbc79839c609)
117303c62SDavid Schultz /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/s_atan.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
217303c62SDavid Schultz /*
317303c62SDavid Schultz  * ====================================================
417303c62SDavid Schultz  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
517303c62SDavid Schultz  *
617303c62SDavid Schultz  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
717303c62SDavid Schultz  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
817303c62SDavid Schultz  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
917303c62SDavid Schultz  * is preserved.
1017303c62SDavid Schultz  * ====================================================
1117303c62SDavid Schultz  */
1217303c62SDavid Schultz 
1317303c62SDavid Schultz /*
1417303c62SDavid Schultz  * See comments in s_atan.c.
1517303c62SDavid Schultz  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
1617303c62SDavid Schultz  */
1717303c62SDavid Schultz 
1817303c62SDavid Schultz #include <float.h>
1917303c62SDavid Schultz 
2017303c62SDavid Schultz #include "invtrig.h"
2117303c62SDavid Schultz #include "math.h"
2217303c62SDavid Schultz #include "math_private.h"
2317303c62SDavid Schultz 
2417303c62SDavid Schultz static const long double
2517303c62SDavid Schultz one   = 1.0,
2617303c62SDavid Schultz huge   = 1.0e300;
2717303c62SDavid Schultz 
2817303c62SDavid Schultz long double
atanl(long double x)2917303c62SDavid Schultz atanl(long double x)
3017303c62SDavid Schultz {
3117303c62SDavid Schultz 	union IEEEl2bits u;
3217303c62SDavid Schultz 	long double w,s1,s2,z;
3317303c62SDavid Schultz 	int id;
3417303c62SDavid Schultz 	int16_t expsign, expt;
3517303c62SDavid Schultz 	int32_t expman;
3617303c62SDavid Schultz 
3717303c62SDavid Schultz 	u.e = x;
3817303c62SDavid Schultz 	expsign = u.xbits.expsign;
3917303c62SDavid Schultz 	expt = expsign & 0x7fff;
4017303c62SDavid Schultz 	if(expt >= ATAN_CONST) {	/* if |x| is large, atan(x)~=pi/2 */
4117303c62SDavid Schultz 	    if(expt == BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP &&
4217303c62SDavid Schultz 	       ((u.bits.manh&~LDBL_NBIT)|u.bits.manl)!=0)
4317303c62SDavid Schultz 		return x+x;		/* NaN */
4417303c62SDavid Schultz 	    if(expsign>0) return  atanhi[3]+atanlo[3];
4517303c62SDavid Schultz 	    else     return -atanhi[3]-atanlo[3];
4617303c62SDavid Schultz 	}
4717303c62SDavid Schultz 	/* Extract the exponent and the first few bits of the mantissa. */
4817303c62SDavid Schultz 	/* XXX There should be a more convenient way to do this. */
4917303c62SDavid Schultz 	expman = (expt << 8) | ((u.bits.manh >> (MANH_SIZE - 9)) & 0xff);
5017303c62SDavid Schultz 	if (expman < ((BIAS - 2) << 8) + 0xc0) {	/* |x| < 0.4375 */
5117303c62SDavid Schultz 	    if (expt < ATAN_LINEAR) {	/* if |x| is small, atanl(x)~=x */
5217303c62SDavid Schultz 		if(huge+x>one) return x;	/* raise inexact */
5317303c62SDavid Schultz 	    }
5417303c62SDavid Schultz 	    id = -1;
5517303c62SDavid Schultz 	} else {
5617303c62SDavid Schultz 	x = fabsl(x);
5717303c62SDavid Schultz 	if (expman < (BIAS << 8) + 0x30) {		/* |x| < 1.1875 */
5817303c62SDavid Schultz 	    if (expman < ((BIAS - 1) << 8) + 0x60) {	/* 7/16 <=|x|<11/16 */
5917303c62SDavid Schultz 		id = 0; x = (2.0*x-one)/(2.0+x);
6017303c62SDavid Schultz 	    } else {			/* 11/16<=|x|< 19/16 */
6117303c62SDavid Schultz 		id = 1; x  = (x-one)/(x+one);
6217303c62SDavid Schultz 	    }
6317303c62SDavid Schultz 	} else {
6417303c62SDavid Schultz 	    if (expman < ((BIAS + 1) << 8) + 0x38) {	/* |x| < 2.4375 */
6517303c62SDavid Schultz 		id = 2; x  = (x-1.5)/(one+1.5*x);
6617303c62SDavid Schultz 	    } else {			/* 2.4375 <= |x| < 2^ATAN_CONST */
6717303c62SDavid Schultz 		id = 3; x  = -1.0/x;
6817303c62SDavid Schultz 	    }
6917303c62SDavid Schultz 	}}
7017303c62SDavid Schultz     /* end of argument reduction */
7117303c62SDavid Schultz 	z = x*x;
7217303c62SDavid Schultz 	w = z*z;
7317303c62SDavid Schultz     /* break sum aT[i]z**(i+1) into odd and even poly */
7417303c62SDavid Schultz 	s1 = z*T_even(w);
7517303c62SDavid Schultz 	s2 = w*T_odd(w);
7617303c62SDavid Schultz 	if (id<0) return x - x*(s1+s2);
7717303c62SDavid Schultz 	else {
7817303c62SDavid Schultz 	    z = atanhi[id] - ((x*(s1+s2) - atanlo[id]) - x);
7917303c62SDavid Schultz 	    return (expsign<0)? -z:z;
8017303c62SDavid Schultz 	}
8117303c62SDavid Schultz }
82