xref: /freebsd/lib/msun/src/e_acoshl.c (revision 5f4c09dd85bff675e0ca63c55ea3c517e0fddfcc)
1 /* from: FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_acosh.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
2 
3 /* @(#)e_acosh.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
4 /*
5  * ====================================================
6  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 /*
18  * See e_acosh.c for complete comments.
19  *
20  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG> and
21  * Bruce D. Evans.
22  */
23 
24 #include <float.h>
25 #ifdef __i386__
26 #include <ieeefp.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 #include "fpmath.h"
30 #include "math.h"
31 #include "math_private.h"
32 
33 /* EXP_LARGE is the threshold above which we use acosh(x) ~= log(2x). */
34 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
35 #define	EXP_LARGE	34
36 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
37 #define	EXP_LARGE	58
38 #else
39 #error "Unsupported long double format"
40 #endif
41 
42 #if LDBL_MAX_EXP != 0x4000
43 /* We also require the usual expsign encoding. */
44 #error "Unsupported long double format"
45 #endif
46 
47 #define	BIAS	(LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
48 
49 static const double
50 one	= 1.0;
51 
52 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
53 static const union IEEEl2bits
54 u_ln2 =  LD80C(0xb17217f7d1cf79ac, -1, 6.93147180559945309417e-1L);
55 #define	ln2	u_ln2.e
56 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
57 static const long double
58 ln2 =  6.93147180559945309417232121458176568e-1L;	/* 0x162e42fefa39ef35793c7673007e6.0p-113 */
59 #else
60 #error "Unsupported long double format"
61 #endif
62 
63 long double
64 acoshl(long double x)
65 {
66 	long double t;
67 	int16_t hx;
68 
69 	ENTERI();
70 	GET_LDBL_EXPSIGN(hx, x);
71 	if (hx < 0x3fff) {		/* x < 1, or misnormal */
72 	    RETURNI((x-x)/(x-x));
73 	} else if (hx >= BIAS + EXP_LARGE) { /* x >= LARGE */
74 	    if (hx >= 0x7fff) {		/* x is inf, NaN or misnormal */
75 	        RETURNI(x+x);
76 	    } else
77 		RETURNI(logl(x)+ln2);	/* acosh(huge)=log(2x), or misnormal */
78 	} else if (hx == 0x3fff && x == 1) {
79 	    RETURNI(0.0);		/* acosh(1) = 0 */
80 	} else if (hx >= 0x4000) {	/* LARGE > x >= 2, or misnormal */
81 	    t=x*x;
82 	    RETURNI(logl(2.0*x-one/(x+sqrtl(t-one))));
83 	} else {			/* 1<x<2 */
84 	    t = x-one;
85 	    RETURNI(log1pl(t+sqrtl(2.0*t+t*t)));
86 	}
87 }
88