xref: /freebsd/lib/libutil/_secure_path.c (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /*-
2  * Based on code copyright (c) 1995,1997 by
3  * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
11  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD.  Other use
16  *    is permitted provided this notation is included.
17  * 4. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the authors.
18  * 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file providing the above
19  *    conditions are met.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
24 
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <libutil.h>
30 #include <stddef.h>
31 #include <syslog.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * Check for common security problems on a given path
35  * It must be:
36  * 1. A regular file, and exists
37  * 2. Owned and writable only by root (or given owner)
38  * 3. Group ownership is given group or is non-group writable
39  *
40  * Returns:	-2 if file does not exist,
41  *		-1 if security test failure
42  *		0  otherwise
43  */
44 
45 int
46 _secure_path(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
47 {
48     int		r = -1;
49     struct stat	sb;
50     const char	*msg = NULL;
51 
52     if (lstat(path, &sb) < 0) {
53 	if (errno == ENOENT) /* special case */
54 	    r = -2;  /* if it is just missing, skip the log entry */
55 	else
56 	    msg = "%s: cannot stat %s: %m";
57     }
58     else if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
59     	msg = "%s: %s is not a regular file";
60     else if (sb.st_mode & S_IWOTH)
61     	msg = "%s: %s is world writable";
62     else if ((int)uid != -1 && sb.st_uid != uid && sb.st_uid != 0) {
63     	if (uid == 0)
64     		msg = "%s: %s is not owned by root";
65     	else
66     		msg = "%s: %s is not owned by uid %d";
67     } else if ((int)gid != -1 && sb.st_gid != gid && (sb.st_mode & S_IWGRP))
68     	msg = "%s: %s is group writeable by non-authorised groups";
69     else
70     	r = 0;
71     if (msg != NULL)
72 	syslog(LOG_ERR, msg, "_secure_path", path, uid);
73     return r;
74 }
75