xref: /freebsd/lib/libutil/_secure_path.c (revision 783d3ff6d7fae619db8a7990b8a6387de0c677b5)
1 /*-
2  * Based on code copyright (c) 1995,1997 by
3  * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
11  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD.  Other use
16  *    is permitted provided this notation is included.
17  * 4. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the authors.
18  * 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file providing the above
19  *    conditions are met.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <libutil.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * Check for common security problems on a given path
32  * It must be:
33  * 1. A regular file, and exists
34  * 2. Owned and writable only by root (or given owner)
35  * 3. Group ownership is given group or is non-group writable
36  *
37  * Returns:	-2 if file does not exist,
38  *		-1 if security test failure
39  *		0  otherwise
40  */
41 
42 int
43 _secure_path(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
44 {
45     int		r = -1;
46     struct stat	sb;
47     const char	*msg = NULL;
48 
49     if (lstat(path, &sb) < 0) {
50 	if (errno == ENOENT) /* special case */
51 	    r = -2;  /* if it is just missing, skip the log entry */
52 	else
53 	    msg = "%s: cannot stat %s: %m";
54     }
55     else if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
56     	msg = "%s: %s is not a regular file";
57     else if (sb.st_mode & S_IWOTH)
58     	msg = "%s: %s is world writable";
59     else if ((int)uid != -1 && sb.st_uid != uid && sb.st_uid != 0) {
60     	if (uid == 0)
61     		msg = "%s: %s is not owned by root";
62     	else
63     		msg = "%s: %s is not owned by uid %d";
64     } else if ((int)gid != -1 && sb.st_gid != gid && (sb.st_mode & S_IWGRP))
65     	msg = "%s: %s is group writeable by non-authorised groups";
66     else
67     	r = 0;
68     if (msg != NULL)
69 	syslog(LOG_ERR, msg, "_secure_path", path, uid);
70     return r;
71 }
72