xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/string/strncpy.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <string.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * Copy src to dst, truncating or null-padding to always copy n bytes.
39  * Return dst.
40  */
41 #ifdef WEAK_STRNCPY
42 __weak_reference(__strncpy, strncpy);
43 #endif
44 
45 char *
46 #ifdef WEAK_STRNCPY
47 __strncpy
48 #else
49 strncpy
50 #endif
51 (char * __restrict dst, const char * __restrict src, size_t n)
52 {
53 	if (n != 0) {
54 		char *d = dst;
55 		const char *s = src;
56 
57 		do {
58 			if ((*d++ = *s++) == '\0') {
59 				/* NUL pad the remaining n-1 bytes */
60 				while (--n != 0)
61 					*d++ = '\0';
62 				break;
63 			}
64 		} while (--n != 0);
65 	}
66 	return (dst);
67 }
68