xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/flags.c (revision 783d3ff6d7fae619db8a7990b8a6387de0c677b5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/file.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 
40 #include "local.h"
41 
42 /*
43  * Return the (stdio) flags for a given mode.  Store the flags
44  * to be passed to an _open() syscall through *optr.
45  * Return 0 on error.
46  */
47 int
48 __sflags(const char *mode, int *optr)
49 {
50 	int ret, m, o, known;
51 
52 	switch (*mode++) {
53 
54 	case 'r':	/* open for reading */
55 		ret = __SRD;
56 		m = O_RDONLY;
57 		o = 0;
58 		break;
59 
60 	case 'w':	/* open for writing */
61 		ret = __SWR;
62 		m = O_WRONLY;
63 		o = O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
64 		break;
65 
66 	case 'a':	/* open for appending */
67 		ret = __SWR;
68 		m = O_WRONLY;
69 		o = O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
70 		break;
71 
72 	default:	/* illegal mode */
73 		errno = EINVAL;
74 		return (0);
75 	}
76 
77 	do {
78 		known = 1;
79 		switch (*mode++) {
80 		case 'b':
81 			/* 'b' (binary) is ignored */
82 			break;
83 		case '+':
84 			/* [rwa][b]\+ means read and write */
85 			ret = __SRW;
86 			m = O_RDWR;
87 			break;
88 		case 'x':
89 			/* 'x' means exclusive (fail if the file exists) */
90 			o |= O_EXCL;
91 			break;
92 		case 'e':
93 			/* set close-on-exec */
94 			o |= O_CLOEXEC;
95 			break;
96 		case 'v':
97 			/* verify */
98 			o |= O_VERIFY;
99 			break;
100 		default:
101 			known = 0;
102 			break;
103 		}
104 	} while (known);
105 
106 	if ((o & O_EXCL) != 0 && m == O_RDONLY) {
107 		errno = EINVAL;
108 		return (0);
109 	}
110 
111 	*optr = m | o;
112 	return (ret);
113 }
114