xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/stdio/fgets.c (revision 5a6307cf42c5b4965435b3b7af74a37fd4dc17b9)
158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*-
258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Chris Torek.
758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
161d8053c5SEd Maste  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
3258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
3358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
3458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgets.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 12/22/93";
3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36333fc21eSDavid E. O'Brien #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37333fc21eSDavid E. O'Brien __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
3858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
39d201fe46SDaniel Eischen #include "namespace.h"
4058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #include <stdio.h>
4158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #include <string.h>
42d201fe46SDaniel Eischen #include "un-namespace.h"
43f70177e7SJulian Elischer #include "local.h"
44ec216c26SJohn Birrell #include "libc_private.h"
4558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*
4758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
4858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
4958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
5058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
5158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes char *
52*5a6307cfSEd Maste fgets(char * __restrict buf, int n, FILE * __restrict fp)
5358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
548fb3f3f6SDavid E. O'Brien 	size_t len;
558fb3f3f6SDavid E. O'Brien 	char *s;
568fb3f3f6SDavid E. O'Brien 	unsigned char *p, *t;
5758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
5806b47700SAndrey A. Chernov 	if (n <= 0)		/* sanity check */
5958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		return (NULL);
6058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
61ec216c26SJohn Birrell 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
62e74101e4STim J. Robbins 	ORIENT(fp, -1);
6358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	s = buf;
6458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
6558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	while (n != 0) {
6658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
6758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
6858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
6958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if ((len = fp->_r) <= 0) {
7058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			if (__srefill(fp)) {
7158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
72f70177e7SJulian Elischer 				if (s == buf) {
73ec216c26SJohn Birrell 					FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
7458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 					return (NULL);
75f70177e7SJulian Elischer 				}
7658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 				break;
7758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			}
7858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			len = fp->_r;
7958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
8058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		p = fp->_p;
8158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
8258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		/*
8358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
8458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
8558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
8658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 * and loop.
8758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		 */
8858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (len > n)
8958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			len = n;
9058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		t = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
9158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (t != NULL) {
9258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			len = ++t - p;
9358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			fp->_r -= len;
9458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			fp->_p = t;
9558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
9658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			s[len] = 0;
97ec216c26SJohn Birrell 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
9858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			return (buf);
9958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
10058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		fp->_r -= len;
10158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		fp->_p += len;
10258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		(void)memcpy((void *)s, (void *)p, len);
10358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		s += len;
10458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		n -= len;
10558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
10658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	*s = 0;
107ec216c26SJohn Birrell 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
10858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return (buf);
10958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
110