xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/net/if_indextoname.c (revision 1db64f89363c97858961c4df0b7d02f3223723cf)
1 /*	$KAME: if_indextoname.c,v 1.7 2000/11/08 03:09:30 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-1-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2000
7  *	Berkeley Software Design, Inc.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Berkeley Software Design, Inc. ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Berkeley Software Design, Inc. BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  *	BSDI Id: if_indextoname.c,v 2.3 2000/04/17 22:38:05 dab Exp
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <net/if_dl.h>
33 #include <net/if.h>
34 #include <ifaddrs.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 
39 /*
40  * From RFC 2553:
41  *
42  * The second function maps an interface index into its corresponding
43  * name.
44  *
45  *    #include <net/if.h>
46  *
47  *    char  *if_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, char *ifname);
48  *
49  * The ifname argument must point to a buffer of at least IF_NAMESIZE
50  * bytes into which the interface name corresponding to the specified
51  * index is returned.  (IF_NAMESIZE is also defined in <net/if.h> and
52  * its value includes a terminating null byte at the end of the
53  * interface name.) This pointer is also the return value of the
54  * function.  If there is no interface corresponding to the specified
55  * index, NULL is returned, and errno is set to ENXIO, if there was a
56  * system error (such as running out of memory), if_indextoname returns
57  * NULL and errno would be set to the proper value (e.g., ENOMEM).
58  */
59 
60 char *
61 if_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, char *ifname)
62 {
63 	struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs, *ifa;
64 	int error = 0;
65 
66 	if (ifindex == 0) {
67 		errno = ENXIO;
68 		return(NULL);
69 	}
70 
71 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs) < 0)
72 		return(NULL);	/* getifaddrs properly set errno */
73 
74 	for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
75 		if (ifa->ifa_addr &&
76 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
77 		    ifindex == LLINDEX((struct sockaddr_dl*)ifa->ifa_addr))
78 			break;
79 	}
80 
81 	if (ifa == NULL) {
82 		error = ENXIO;
83 		ifname = NULL;
84 	}
85 	else
86 		strncpy(ifname, ifa->ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ);
87 
88 	freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
89 
90 	errno = error;
91 	return(ifname);
92 }
93