xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/iconv/citrus_prop.c (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /* $NetBSD: citrus_prop.c,v 1.4 2011/03/30 08:22:01 jruoho Exp $ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
6  *
7  * Copyright (c)2006 Citrus Project,
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 
35 #include <assert.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 #include <stdbool.h>
39 #include <stddef.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdint.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 
45 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
46 #include "citrus_bcs.h"
47 #include "citrus_region.h"
48 #include "citrus_memstream.h"
49 #include "citrus_prop.h"
50 
51 typedef struct {
52 	_citrus_prop_type_t type;
53 	union {
54 		const char *str;
55 		int chr;
56 		bool boolean;
57 		uint64_t num;
58 	} u;
59 } _citrus_prop_object_t;
60 
61 static __inline void
62 _citrus_prop_object_init(_citrus_prop_object_t *obj, _citrus_prop_type_t type)
63 {
64 
65 	obj->type = type;
66 	memset(&obj->u, 0, sizeof(obj->u));
67 }
68 
69 static __inline void
70 _citrus_prop_object_uninit(_citrus_prop_object_t *obj)
71 {
72 
73 	if (obj->type == _CITRUS_PROP_STR)
74 		free(__DECONST(void *, obj->u.str));
75 }
76 
77 static const char *xdigit = "0123456789ABCDEF";
78 
79 #define _CITRUS_PROP_READ_UINT_COMMON(_func_, _type_, _max_)		\
80 static int								\
81 _citrus_prop_read_##_func_##_common(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,	\
82     _type_ * __restrict result, int base)				\
83 {									\
84 	_type_ acc, cutoff;						\
85 	int ch, cutlim, n;						\
86 	char *p;							\
87 									\
88 	acc = (_type_)0;						\
89 	cutoff = _max_ / base;						\
90 	cutlim = _max_ % base;						\
91 	for (;;) {							\
92 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);				\
93 		p = strchr(xdigit, _bcs_toupper(ch));			\
94 		if (p == NULL || (n = (p - xdigit)) >= base)		\
95 			break;						\
96 		if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && n > cutlim))	\
97 			break;						\
98 		acc *= base;						\
99 		acc += n;						\
100 	}								\
101 	_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);					\
102 	*result = acc;							\
103 	return (0);							\
104 }
105 _CITRUS_PROP_READ_UINT_COMMON(chr, int, UCHAR_MAX)
106 _CITRUS_PROP_READ_UINT_COMMON(num, uint64_t, UINT64_MAX)
107 #undef _CITRUS_PROP_READ_UINT_COMMON
108 
109 #define _CITRUS_PROP_READ_INT(_func_, _type_)			\
110 static int							\
111 _citrus_prop_read_##_func_(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,	\
112     _citrus_prop_object_t * __restrict obj)			\
113 {								\
114 	int base, ch, neg;					\
115 								\
116 	_memstream_skip_ws(ms);					\
117 	ch = _memstream_getc(ms);				\
118 	neg = 0;						\
119 	switch (ch) {						\
120 	case '-':						\
121 		neg = 1;					\
122 	case '+':						\
123 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);			\
124 	}							\
125 	base = 10;						\
126 	if (ch == '0') {					\
127 		base -= 2;					\
128 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);			\
129 		if (ch == 'x' || ch == 'X') {			\
130 			ch = _memstream_getc(ms);		\
131 			if (_bcs_isxdigit(ch) == 0) {		\
132 				_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);	\
133 				obj->u._func_ = 0;		\
134 				return (0);			\
135 			}					\
136 			base += 8;				\
137 		}						\
138 	} else if (_bcs_isdigit(ch) == 0)			\
139 		return (EINVAL);				\
140 	_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);				\
141 	return (_citrus_prop_read_##_func_##_common		\
142 	    (ms, &obj->u._func_, base));			\
143 }
144 _CITRUS_PROP_READ_INT(chr, int)
145 _CITRUS_PROP_READ_INT(num, uint64_t)
146 #undef _CITRUS_PROP_READ_INT
147 
148 static int
149 _citrus_prop_read_character_common(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,
150     int * __restrict result)
151 {
152 	int base, ch;
153 
154 	ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
155 	if (ch != '\\')
156 		*result = ch;
157 	else {
158 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
159 		base = 16;
160 		switch (ch) {
161 		case 'a':
162 			*result = '\a';
163 			break;
164 		case 'b':
165 			*result = '\b';
166 			break;
167 		case 'f':
168 			*result = '\f';
169 			break;
170 		case 'n':
171 			*result = '\n';
172 			break;
173 		case 'r':
174 			*result = '\r';
175 			break;
176 		case 't':
177 			*result = '\t';
178 			break;
179 		case 'v':
180 			*result = '\v';
181 			break;
182 		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
183 		case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
184 			_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);
185 			base -= 8;
186 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
187 		case 'x':
188 			return (_citrus_prop_read_chr_common(ms, result, base));
189 			/*NOTREACHED*/
190 		default:
191 			/* unknown escape */
192 			*result = ch;
193 		}
194 	}
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 _citrus_prop_read_character(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,
200     _citrus_prop_object_t * __restrict obj)
201 {
202 	int ch, errnum;
203 
204 	_memstream_skip_ws(ms);
205 	ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
206 	if (ch != '\'') {
207 		_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);
208 		return (_citrus_prop_read_chr(ms, obj));
209 	}
210 	errnum = _citrus_prop_read_character_common(ms, &ch);
211 	if (errnum != 0)
212 		return (errnum);
213 	obj->u.chr = ch;
214 	ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
215 	if (ch != '\'')
216 		return (EINVAL);
217 	return (0);
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 _citrus_prop_read_bool(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,
222     _citrus_prop_object_t * __restrict obj)
223 {
224 
225 	_memstream_skip_ws(ms);
226 	switch (_bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms))) {
227 	case 't':
228 		if (_bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 'r' &&
229 		    _bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 'u' &&
230 		    _bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 'e') {
231 			obj->u.boolean = true;
232 			return (0);
233 		}
234 		break;
235 	case 'f':
236 		if (_bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 'a' &&
237 		    _bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 'l' &&
238 		    _bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 's' &&
239 		    _bcs_tolower(_memstream_getc(ms)) == 'e') {
240 			obj->u.boolean = false;
241 			return (0);
242 		}
243 	}
244 	return (EINVAL);
245 }
246 
247 static int
248 _citrus_prop_read_str(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,
249     _citrus_prop_object_t * __restrict obj)
250 {
251 	int ch, errnum, quot;
252 	char *s, *t;
253 #define _CITRUS_PROP_STR_BUFSIZ	512
254 	size_t m, n;
255 
256 	m = _CITRUS_PROP_STR_BUFSIZ;
257 	s = malloc(m);
258 	if (s == NULL)
259 		return (ENOMEM);
260 	n = 0;
261 	_memstream_skip_ws(ms);
262 	quot = _memstream_getc(ms);
263 	switch (quot) {
264 	case EOF:
265 		goto done;
266 		/*NOTREACHED*/
267 	case '\\':
268 		_memstream_ungetc(ms, quot);
269 		quot = EOF;
270 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
271 	case '\"': case '\'':
272 		break;
273 	default:
274 		s[n] = quot;
275 		++n, --m;
276 		quot = EOF;
277 	}
278 	for (;;) {
279 		if (m < 1) {
280 			m = _CITRUS_PROP_STR_BUFSIZ;
281 			t = realloc(s, n + m);
282 			if (t == NULL) {
283 				free(s);
284 				return (ENOMEM);
285 			}
286 			s = t;
287 		}
288 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
289 		if (quot == ch || (quot == EOF &&
290 		    (ch == ';' || _bcs_isspace(ch)))) {
291 done:
292 			s[n] = '\0';
293 			obj->u.str = (const char *)s;
294 			return (0);
295 		}
296 		_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);
297 		errnum = _citrus_prop_read_character_common(ms, &ch);
298 		if (errnum != 0) {
299 			free(s);
300 			return (errnum);
301 		}
302 		s[n] = ch;
303 		++n, --m;
304 	}
305 	free(s);
306 	return (EINVAL);
307 #undef _CITRUS_PROP_STR_BUFSIZ
308 }
309 
310 typedef int (*_citrus_prop_read_type_t)(struct _memstream * __restrict,
311     _citrus_prop_object_t * __restrict);
312 
313 static const _citrus_prop_read_type_t readers[] = {
314 	_citrus_prop_read_bool,
315 	_citrus_prop_read_str,
316 	_citrus_prop_read_character,
317 	_citrus_prop_read_num,
318 };
319 
320 static __inline int
321 _citrus_prop_read_symbol(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,
322     char * __restrict s, size_t n)
323 {
324 	int ch;
325 	size_t m;
326 
327 	for (m = 0; m < n; ++m) {
328 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
329 		if (ch != '_' && _bcs_isalnum(ch) == 0)
330 			goto name_found;
331 		s[m] = ch;
332 	}
333 	ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
334 	if (ch == '_' || _bcs_isalnum(ch) != 0)
335 		return (EINVAL);
336 
337 name_found:
338 	_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);
339 	s[m] = '\0';
340 
341 	return (0);
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 _citrus_prop_parse_element(struct _memstream * __restrict ms,
346     const _citrus_prop_hint_t * __restrict hints, void * __restrict context)
347 {
348 	int ch, errnum;
349 #define _CITRUS_PROP_HINT_NAME_LEN_MAX	255
350 	char name[_CITRUS_PROP_HINT_NAME_LEN_MAX + 1];
351 	const _citrus_prop_hint_t *hint;
352 	_citrus_prop_object_t ostart, oend;
353 
354 	errnum = _citrus_prop_read_symbol(ms, name, sizeof(name));
355 	if (errnum != 0)
356 		return (errnum);
357 	for (hint = hints; hint->name != NULL; ++hint)
358 		if (_citrus_bcs_strcasecmp(name, hint->name) == 0)
359 			goto hint_found;
360 	return (EINVAL);
361 
362 hint_found:
363 	_memstream_skip_ws(ms);
364 	ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
365 	if (ch != '=' && ch != ':')
366 		_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);
367 	do {
368 		_citrus_prop_object_init(&ostart, hint->type);
369 		_citrus_prop_object_init(&oend, hint->type);
370 		errnum = (*readers[hint->type])(ms, &ostart);
371 		if (errnum != 0)
372 			return (errnum);
373 		_memstream_skip_ws(ms);
374 		ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
375 		switch (hint->type) {
376 		case _CITRUS_PROP_BOOL:
377 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
378 		case _CITRUS_PROP_STR:
379 			break;
380 		default:
381 			if (ch != '-')
382 				break;
383 			errnum = (*readers[hint->type])(ms, &oend);
384 			if (errnum != 0)
385 				return (errnum);
386 			_memstream_skip_ws(ms);
387 			ch = _memstream_getc(ms);
388 		}
389 #define CALL0(_func_)					\
390 do {							\
391 	errnum = (*hint->cb._func_.func)(context,	\
392 	    hint->name,	ostart.u._func_);		\
393 } while (0)
394 #define CALL1(_func_)					\
395 do {							\
396 	errnum = (*hint->cb._func_.func)(context,	\
397 	    hint->name,	ostart.u._func_, oend.u._func_);\
398 } while (0)
399 		switch (hint->type) {
400 		case _CITRUS_PROP_BOOL:
401 			CALL0(boolean);
402 			break;
403 		case _CITRUS_PROP_STR:
404 			CALL0(str);
405 			break;
406 		case _CITRUS_PROP_CHR:
407 			CALL1(chr);
408 			break;
409 		case _CITRUS_PROP_NUM:
410 			CALL1(num);
411 			break;
412 		default:
413 			abort();
414 			/*NOTREACHED*/
415 		}
416 #undef CALL0
417 #undef CALL1
418 		_citrus_prop_object_uninit(&ostart);
419 		_citrus_prop_object_uninit(&oend);
420 		if (errnum != 0)
421 			return (errnum);
422 	} while (ch == ',');
423 	if (ch != ';')
424 		_memstream_ungetc(ms, ch);
425 	return (0);
426 }
427 
428 int
429 _citrus_prop_parse_variable(const _citrus_prop_hint_t * __restrict hints,
430     void * __restrict context, const void *var, size_t lenvar)
431 {
432 	struct _memstream ms;
433 	int ch, errnum;
434 
435 	_memstream_bind_ptr(&ms, __DECONST(void *, var), lenvar);
436 	for (;;) {
437 		_memstream_skip_ws(&ms);
438 		ch = _memstream_getc(&ms);
439 		if (ch == EOF || ch == '\0')
440 			break;
441 		_memstream_ungetc(&ms, ch);
442 		errnum = _citrus_prop_parse_element(&ms, hints, context);
443 		if (errnum != 0)
444 			return (errnum);
445 	}
446 	return (0);
447 }
448