xref: /freebsd/lib/libbe/be_access.c (revision 716fd348e01c5f2ba125f878a634a753436c2994)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Kyle J. Kneitinger <kyle@kneit.in>
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2019 Wes Maag <wes@jwmaag.org>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/mntent.h>
34 
35 #include "be.h"
36 #include "be_impl.h"
37 
38 struct be_mountcheck_info {
39 	const char *path;
40 	char *name;
41 };
42 
43 struct be_mount_info {
44 	libbe_handle_t *lbh;
45 	const char *be;
46 	const char *mountpoint;
47 	int mntflags;
48 	int deepmount;
49 	int depth;
50 };
51 
52 static int
53 be_mountcheck_cb(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
54 {
55 	struct be_mountcheck_info *info;
56 	char *mountpoint;
57 
58 	if (data == NULL)
59 		return (1);
60 	info = (struct be_mountcheck_info *)data;
61 	if (!zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint))
62 		return (0);
63 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, info->path) == 0) {
64 		info->name = strdup(zfs_get_name(zfs_hdl));
65 		free(mountpoint);
66 		return (1);
67 	}
68 	free(mountpoint);
69 	return (0);
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Called from be_mount, uses the given zfs_handle and attempts to
74  * mount it at the passed mountpoint. If the deepmount flag is set, continue
75  * calling the function for each child dataset.
76  */
77 static int
78 be_mount_iter(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
79 {
80 	int err;
81 	char *mountpoint;
82 	char tmp[BE_MAXPATHLEN], zfs_mnt[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
83 	struct be_mount_info *info;
84 
85 	info = (struct be_mount_info *)data;
86 
87 	if (zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint)) {
88 		free(mountpoint);
89 		return (0);
90 	}
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * canmount and mountpoint are both ignored for the BE dataset, because
94 	 * the rest of the system (kernel and loader) will effectively do the
95 	 * same.
96 	 */
97 	if (info->depth == 0) {
98 		snprintf(tmp, BE_MAXPATHLEN, "%s", info->mountpoint);
99 	} else {
100 		if (zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_hdl, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
101 		    ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF)
102 			return (0);
103 
104 		if (zfs_prop_get(zfs_hdl, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, zfs_mnt,
105 		    BE_MAXPATHLEN, NULL, NULL, 0, 1))
106 			return (1);
107 
108 		/*
109 		 * We've encountered mountpoint=none at some intermediate
110 		 * dataset (e.g. zroot/var) that will have children that may
111 		 * need to be mounted.  Skip mounting it, but iterate through
112 		 * the children.
113 		 */
114 		if (strcmp("none", zfs_mnt) == 0)
115 			goto skipmount;
116 
117 		mountpoint = be_mountpoint_augmented(info->lbh, zfs_mnt);
118 		snprintf(tmp, BE_MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", info->mountpoint,
119 		    mountpoint);
120 	}
121 
122 	if ((err = zfs_mount_at(zfs_hdl, NULL, info->mntflags, tmp)) != 0) {
123 		switch (errno) {
124 		case ENAMETOOLONG:
125 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHLEN));
126 		case ELOOP:
127 		case ENOENT:
128 		case ENOTDIR:
129 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_BADPATH));
130 		case EPERM:
131 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PERMS));
132 		case EBUSY:
133 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHBUSY));
134 		default:
135 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN));
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	if (!info->deepmount)
140 		return (0);
141 
142 skipmount:
143 	++info->depth;
144 	err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_hdl, be_mount_iter, info);
145 	--info->depth;
146 	return (err);
147 }
148 
149 
150 static int
151 be_umount_iter(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
152 {
153 
154 	int err;
155 	char *mountpoint;
156 	struct be_mount_info *info;
157 
158 	info = (struct be_mount_info *)data;
159 
160 	++info->depth;
161 	if((err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_hdl, be_umount_iter, info)) != 0) {
162 		return (err);
163 	}
164 	--info->depth;
165 
166 	if (!zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint)) {
167 		return (0);
168 	}
169 	free(mountpoint);
170 
171 	if (zfs_unmount(zfs_hdl, NULL, info->mntflags) != 0) {
172 		switch (errno) {
173 		case ENAMETOOLONG:
174 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHLEN));
175 		case ELOOP:
176 		case ENOENT:
177 		case ENOTDIR:
178 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_BADPATH));
179 		case EPERM:
180 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PERMS));
181 		case EBUSY:
182 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHBUSY));
183 		default:
184 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN));
185 		}
186 	}
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * usage
192  */
193 int
194 be_mounted_at(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *path, nvlist_t *details)
195 {
196 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
197 	zfs_handle_t *root_hdl;
198 	struct be_mountcheck_info info;
199 	prop_data_t propinfo;
200 
201 	bzero(&be, BE_MAXPATHLEN);
202 	if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, lbh->root,
203 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
204 		return (BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN);
205 
206 	info.path = path;
207 	info.name = NULL;
208 	zfs_iter_filesystems(root_hdl, be_mountcheck_cb, &info);
209 	zfs_close(root_hdl);
210 
211 	if (info.name != NULL) {
212 		if (details != NULL) {
213 			if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, info.name,
214 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
215 				free(info.name);
216 				return (BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN);
217 			}
218 
219 			propinfo.lbh = lbh;
220 			propinfo.list = details;
221 			propinfo.single_object = false;
222 			propinfo.bootonce = NULL;
223 			prop_list_builder_cb(root_hdl, &propinfo);
224 			zfs_close(root_hdl);
225 		}
226 		free(info.name);
227 		return (0);
228 	}
229 	return (1);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * usage
234  */
235 int
236 be_mount(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *bootenv, const char *mountpoint,
237     int flags, char *result_loc)
238 {
239 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
240 	char mnt_temp[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
241 	int mntflags, mntdeep;
242 	int err;
243 	struct be_mount_info info;
244 	zfs_handle_t *zhdl;
245 
246 	if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bootenv, be)) != 0)
247 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
248 
249 	if ((err = be_exists(lbh, bootenv)) != 0)
250 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
251 
252 	if (is_mounted(lbh->lzh, be, NULL))
253 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_MOUNTED));
254 
255 	mntdeep = (flags & BE_MNT_DEEP) ? 1 : 0;
256 	mntflags = (flags & BE_MNT_FORCE) ? MNT_FORCE : 0;
257 
258 	/* Create mountpoint if it is not specified */
259 	if (mountpoint == NULL) {
260 		strlcpy(mnt_temp, "/tmp/be_mount.XXXX", sizeof(mnt_temp));
261 		if (mkdtemp(mnt_temp) == NULL)
262 			return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_IO));
263 	}
264 
265 	if ((zhdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, be, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
266 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN));
267 
268 	info.lbh = lbh;
269 	info.be = be;
270 	info.mountpoint = (mountpoint == NULL) ? mnt_temp : mountpoint;
271 	info.mntflags = mntflags;
272 	info.deepmount = mntdeep;
273 	info.depth = 0;
274 
275 	if((err = be_mount_iter(zhdl, &info) != 0)) {
276 		zfs_close(zhdl);
277 		return (err);
278 	}
279 	zfs_close(zhdl);
280 
281 	if (result_loc != NULL)
282 		strlcpy(result_loc, mountpoint == NULL ? mnt_temp : mountpoint,
283 		    BE_MAXPATHLEN);
284 
285 	return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS);
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * usage
290  */
291 int
292 be_unmount(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *bootenv, int flags)
293 {
294 	int err;
295 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
296 	zfs_handle_t *root_hdl;
297 	struct be_mount_info info;
298 
299 	if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bootenv, be)) != 0)
300 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
301 
302 	if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, be, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
303 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN));
304 
305 	info.lbh = lbh;
306 	info.be = be;
307 	info.mountpoint = NULL;
308 	info.mntflags = (flags & BE_MNT_FORCE) ? MS_FORCE : 0;
309 	info.depth = 0;
310 
311 	if ((err = be_umount_iter(root_hdl, &info)) != 0) {
312 		zfs_close(root_hdl);
313 		return (err);
314 	}
315 
316 	zfs_close(root_hdl);
317 	return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * This function will blow away the input buffer as needed if we're discovered
322  * to be looking at a root-mount.  If the mountpoint is naturally beyond the
323  * root, however, the buffer may be left intact and a pointer to the section
324  * past altroot will be returned instead for the caller's perusal.
325  */
326 char *
327 be_mountpoint_augmented(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *mountpoint)
328 {
329 
330 	if (lbh->altroot_len == 0)
331 		return (mountpoint);
332 	if (mountpoint == NULL || *mountpoint == '\0')
333 		return (mountpoint);
334 
335 	if (mountpoint[lbh->altroot_len] == '\0') {
336 		*(mountpoint + 1) = '\0';
337 		return (mountpoint);
338 	} else
339 		return (mountpoint + lbh->altroot_len);
340 }
341