xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/rsautl.c (revision cab6a39d7b343596a5823e65c0f7b426551ec22d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
11 #include "apps.h"
12 #include "progs.h"
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <openssl/err.h>
15 #include <openssl/pem.h>
16 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
17 
18 #define RSA_SIGN        1
19 #define RSA_VERIFY      2
20 #define RSA_ENCRYPT     3
21 #define RSA_DECRYPT     4
22 
23 #define KEY_PRIVKEY     1
24 #define KEY_PUBKEY      2
25 #define KEY_CERT        3
26 
27 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
28     OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
29     OPT_ENGINE, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_ASN1PARSE, OPT_HEXDUMP,
30     OPT_RAW, OPT_OAEP, OPT_SSL, OPT_PKCS, OPT_X931,
31     OPT_SIGN, OPT_VERIFY, OPT_REV, OPT_ENCRYPT, OPT_DECRYPT,
32     OPT_PUBIN, OPT_CERTIN, OPT_INKEY, OPT_PASSIN, OPT_KEYFORM,
33     OPT_R_ENUM
34 } OPTION_CHOICE;
35 
36 const OPTIONS rsautl_options[] = {
37     {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
38     {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
39     {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
40     {"inkey", OPT_INKEY, 's', "Input key"},
41     {"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'E', "Private key format - default PEM"},
42     {"pubin", OPT_PUBIN, '-', "Input is an RSA public"},
43     {"certin", OPT_CERTIN, '-', "Input is a cert carrying an RSA public key"},
44     {"ssl", OPT_SSL, '-', "Use SSL v2 padding"},
45     {"raw", OPT_RAW, '-', "Use no padding"},
46     {"pkcs", OPT_PKCS, '-', "Use PKCS#1 v1.5 padding (default)"},
47     {"oaep", OPT_OAEP, '-', "Use PKCS#1 OAEP"},
48     {"sign", OPT_SIGN, '-', "Sign with private key"},
49     {"verify", OPT_VERIFY, '-', "Verify with public key"},
50     {"asn1parse", OPT_ASN1PARSE, '-',
51      "Run output through asn1parse; useful with -verify"},
52     {"hexdump", OPT_HEXDUMP, '-', "Hex dump output"},
53     {"x931", OPT_X931, '-', "Use ANSI X9.31 padding"},
54     {"rev", OPT_REV, '-', "Reverse the order of the input buffer"},
55     {"encrypt", OPT_ENCRYPT, '-', "Encrypt with public key"},
56     {"decrypt", OPT_DECRYPT, '-', "Decrypt with private key"},
57     {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"},
58     OPT_R_OPTIONS,
59 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
60     {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
61 #endif
62     {NULL}
63 };
64 
65 int rsautl_main(int argc, char **argv)
66 {
67     BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
68     ENGINE *e = NULL;
69     EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
70     RSA *rsa = NULL;
71     X509 *x;
72     char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
73     char *passinarg = NULL, *passin = NULL, *prog;
74     char rsa_mode = RSA_VERIFY, key_type = KEY_PRIVKEY;
75     unsigned char *rsa_in = NULL, *rsa_out = NULL, pad = RSA_PKCS1_PADDING;
76     int rsa_inlen, keyformat = FORMAT_PEM, keysize, ret = 1;
77     int rsa_outlen = 0, hexdump = 0, asn1parse = 0, need_priv = 0, rev = 0;
78     OPTION_CHOICE o;
79 
80     prog = opt_init(argc, argv, rsautl_options);
81     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
82         switch (o) {
83         case OPT_EOF:
84         case OPT_ERR:
85  opthelp:
86             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
87             goto end;
88         case OPT_HELP:
89             opt_help(rsautl_options);
90             ret = 0;
91             goto end;
92         case OPT_KEYFORM:
93             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PDE, &keyformat))
94                 goto opthelp;
95             break;
96         case OPT_IN:
97             infile = opt_arg();
98             break;
99         case OPT_OUT:
100             outfile = opt_arg();
101             break;
102         case OPT_ENGINE:
103             e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
104             break;
105         case OPT_ASN1PARSE:
106             asn1parse = 1;
107             break;
108         case OPT_HEXDUMP:
109             hexdump = 1;
110             break;
111         case OPT_RAW:
112             pad = RSA_NO_PADDING;
113             break;
114         case OPT_OAEP:
115             pad = RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING;
116             break;
117         case OPT_SSL:
118             pad = RSA_SSLV23_PADDING;
119             break;
120         case OPT_PKCS:
121             pad = RSA_PKCS1_PADDING;
122             break;
123         case OPT_X931:
124             pad = RSA_X931_PADDING;
125             break;
126         case OPT_SIGN:
127             rsa_mode = RSA_SIGN;
128             need_priv = 1;
129             break;
130         case OPT_VERIFY:
131             rsa_mode = RSA_VERIFY;
132             break;
133         case OPT_REV:
134             rev = 1;
135             break;
136         case OPT_ENCRYPT:
137             rsa_mode = RSA_ENCRYPT;
138             break;
139         case OPT_DECRYPT:
140             rsa_mode = RSA_DECRYPT;
141             need_priv = 1;
142             break;
143         case OPT_PUBIN:
144             key_type = KEY_PUBKEY;
145             break;
146         case OPT_CERTIN:
147             key_type = KEY_CERT;
148             break;
149         case OPT_INKEY:
150             keyfile = opt_arg();
151             break;
152         case OPT_PASSIN:
153             passinarg = opt_arg();
154             break;
155         case OPT_R_CASES:
156             if (!opt_rand(o))
157                 goto end;
158             break;
159         }
160     }
161     argc = opt_num_rest();
162     if (argc != 0)
163         goto opthelp;
164 
165     if (need_priv && (key_type != KEY_PRIVKEY)) {
166         BIO_printf(bio_err, "A private key is needed for this operation\n");
167         goto end;
168     }
169 
170     if (!app_passwd(passinarg, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
171         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
172         goto end;
173     }
174 
175     switch (key_type) {
176     case KEY_PRIVKEY:
177         pkey = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0, passin, e, "Private Key");
178         break;
179 
180     case KEY_PUBKEY:
181         pkey = load_pubkey(keyfile, keyformat, 0, NULL, e, "Public Key");
182         break;
183 
184     case KEY_CERT:
185         x = load_cert(keyfile, keyformat, "Certificate");
186         if (x) {
187             pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
188             X509_free(x);
189         }
190         break;
191     }
192 
193     if (pkey == NULL)
194         return 1;
195 
196     rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
197     EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
198 
199     if (rsa == NULL) {
200         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting RSA key\n");
201         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
202         goto end;
203     }
204 
205     in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', FORMAT_BINARY);
206     if (in == NULL)
207         goto end;
208     out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', FORMAT_BINARY);
209     if (out == NULL)
210         goto end;
211 
212     keysize = RSA_size(rsa);
213 
214     rsa_in = app_malloc(keysize * 2, "hold rsa key");
215     rsa_out = app_malloc(keysize, "output rsa key");
216 
217     /* Read the input data */
218     rsa_inlen = BIO_read(in, rsa_in, keysize * 2);
219     if (rsa_inlen < 0) {
220         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading input Data\n");
221         goto end;
222     }
223     if (rev) {
224         int i;
225         unsigned char ctmp;
226         for (i = 0; i < rsa_inlen / 2; i++) {
227             ctmp = rsa_in[i];
228             rsa_in[i] = rsa_in[rsa_inlen - 1 - i];
229             rsa_in[rsa_inlen - 1 - i] = ctmp;
230         }
231     }
232     switch (rsa_mode) {
233 
234     case RSA_VERIFY:
235         rsa_outlen = RSA_public_decrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
236         break;
237 
238     case RSA_SIGN:
239         rsa_outlen =
240             RSA_private_encrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
241         break;
242 
243     case RSA_ENCRYPT:
244         rsa_outlen = RSA_public_encrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
245         break;
246 
247     case RSA_DECRYPT:
248         rsa_outlen =
249             RSA_private_decrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
250         break;
251     }
252 
253     if (rsa_outlen < 0) {
254         BIO_printf(bio_err, "RSA operation error\n");
255         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
256         goto end;
257     }
258     ret = 0;
259     if (asn1parse) {
260         if (!ASN1_parse_dump(out, rsa_out, rsa_outlen, 1, -1)) {
261             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
262         }
263     } else if (hexdump) {
264         BIO_dump(out, (char *)rsa_out, rsa_outlen);
265     } else {
266         BIO_write(out, rsa_out, rsa_outlen);
267     }
268  end:
269     RSA_free(rsa);
270     release_engine(e);
271     BIO_free(in);
272     BIO_free_all(out);
273     OPENSSL_free(rsa_in);
274     OPENSSL_free(rsa_out);
275     OPENSSL_free(passin);
276     return ret;
277 }
278