xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/engine.c (revision eb69d1f144a6fcc765d1b9d44a5ae8082353e70b)
1 /* apps/engine.c */
2 /*
3  * Written by Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org> for the OpenSSL project
4  * 2000.
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
64 # define APPS_WIN16
65 #endif
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
69 # include <openssl/engine.h>
70 # include <openssl/ssl.h>
71 
72 # undef PROG
73 # define PROG    engine_main
74 
75 static const char *engine_usage[] = {
76     "usage: engine opts [engine ...]\n",
77     " -v[v[v[v]]] - verbose mode, for each engine, list its 'control commands'\n",
78     "               -vv will additionally display each command's description\n",
79     "               -vvv will also add the input flags for each command\n",
80     "               -vvvv will also show internal input flags\n",
81     " -c          - for each engine, also list the capabilities\n",
82     " -t[t]       - for each engine, check that they are really available\n",
83     "               -tt will display error trace for unavailable engines\n",
84     " -pre <cmd>  - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE before any attempts\n",
85     "               to load it (if -t is used)\n",
86     " -post <cmd> - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE after loading it\n",
87     "               (only used if -t is also provided)\n",
88     " NB: -pre and -post will be applied to all ENGINEs supplied on the command\n",
89     " line, or all supported ENGINEs if none are specified.\n",
90     " Eg. '-pre \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\"' calls command \"SO_PATH\" with\n",
91     " argument \"/lib/libdriver.so\".\n",
92     NULL
93 };
94 
95 static void identity(char *ptr)
96 {
97     return;
98 }
99 
100 static int append_buf(char **buf, const char *s, int *size, int step)
101 {
102     if (*buf == NULL) {
103         *size = step;
104         *buf = OPENSSL_malloc(*size);
105         if (*buf == NULL)
106             return 0;
107         **buf = '\0';
108     }
109 
110     if (strlen(*buf) + strlen(s) >= (unsigned int)*size) {
111         char *p = *buf;
112 
113         *size += step;
114         *buf = OPENSSL_realloc(*buf, *size);
115         if (*buf == NULL) {
116             OPENSSL_free(p);
117             return 0;
118         }
119     }
120 
121     if (**buf != '\0')
122         BUF_strlcat(*buf, ", ", *size);
123     BUF_strlcat(*buf, s, *size);
124 
125     return 1;
126 }
127 
128 static int util_flags(BIO *bio_out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
129 {
130     int started = 0, err = 0;
131     /* Indent before displaying input flags */
132     BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
133     if (flags == 0) {
134         BIO_printf(bio_out, "<no flags>\n");
135         return 1;
136     }
137     /*
138      * If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
139      * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is.
140      */
141     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) {
142         BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Internal] ");
143     }
144 
145     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC) {
146         BIO_printf(bio_out, "NUMERIC");
147         started = 1;
148     }
149     /*
150      * Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
151      * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
152      * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
153      * the testing logic.
154      */
155     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING) {
156         if (started) {
157             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
158             err = 1;
159         }
160         BIO_printf(bio_out, "STRING");
161         started = 1;
162     }
163     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT) {
164         if (started) {
165             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
166             err = 1;
167         }
168         BIO_printf(bio_out, "NO_INPUT");
169         started = 1;
170     }
171     /* Check for unknown flags */
172     flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
173         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
174         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
175     if (flags) {
176         if (started)
177             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
178         BIO_printf(bio_out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
179     }
180     if (err)
181         BIO_printf(bio_out, "  <illegal flags!>");
182     BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
183     return 1;
184 }
185 
186 static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *bio_out,
187                         const char *indent)
188 {
189     static const int line_wrap = 78;
190     int num;
191     int ret = 0;
192     char *name = NULL;
193     char *desc = NULL;
194     int flags;
195     int xpos = 0;
196     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds = NULL;
197     if (!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
198         ((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
199                             0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0)) {
200 # if 0
201         BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s<no control commands>\n", indent);
202 # endif
203         return 1;
204     }
205 
206     cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
207 
208     if (!cmds)
209         goto err;
210     do {
211         int len;
212         /* Get the command input flags */
213         if ((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
214                                  NULL, NULL)) < 0)
215             goto err;
216         if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4) {
217             /* Get the command name */
218             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
219                                    NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
220                 goto err;
221             if ((name = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
222                 goto err;
223             if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
224                             NULL) <= 0)
225                 goto err;
226             /* Get the command description */
227             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
228                                    NULL, NULL)) < 0)
229                 goto err;
230             if (len > 0) {
231                 if ((desc = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
232                     goto err;
233                 if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
234                                 NULL) <= 0)
235                     goto err;
236             }
237             /* Now decide on the output */
238             if (xpos == 0)
239                 /* Do an indent */
240                 xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
241             else
242                 /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
243                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, ", ");
244             if (verbose == 1) {
245                 /*
246                  * We're just listing names, comma-delimited
247                  */
248                 if ((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
249                     (xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap)) {
250                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
251                     xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
252                 }
253                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", name);
254             } else {
255                 /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
256                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s: %s\n", name,
257                            (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
258                 /* ... and sometimes input flags */
259                 if ((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(bio_out, flags, indent))
260                     goto err;
261                 xpos = 0;
262             }
263         }
264         OPENSSL_free(name);
265         name = NULL;
266         if (desc) {
267             OPENSSL_free(desc);
268             desc = NULL;
269         }
270         /* Move to the next command */
271         num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE, num, NULL, NULL);
272     } while (num > 0);
273     if (xpos > 0)
274         BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
275     ret = 1;
276  err:
277     if (cmds)
278         sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(cmds, identity);
279     if (name)
280         OPENSSL_free(name);
281     if (desc)
282         OPENSSL_free(desc);
283     return ret;
284 }
285 
286 static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds,
287                          BIO *bio_out, const char *indent)
288 {
289     int loop, res, num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(cmds);
290 
291     if (num < 0) {
292         BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
293         return;
294     }
295     for (loop = 0; loop < num; loop++) {
296         char buf[256];
297         const char *cmd, *arg;
298         cmd = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(cmds, loop);
299         res = 1;                /* assume success */
300         /* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
301         if ((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL) {
302             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
303                 res = 0;
304         } else {
305             if ((int)(arg - cmd) > 254) {
306                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: command name too long\n");
307                 return;
308             }
309             memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
310             buf[arg - cmd] = '\0';
311             arg++;              /* Move past the ":" */
312             /* Call the command with the argument */
313             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
314                 res = 0;
315         }
316         if (res)
317             BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
318         else {
319             BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
320             ERR_print_errors(bio_out);
321         }
322     }
323 }
324 
325 int MAIN(int, char **);
326 
327 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
328 {
329     int ret = 1, i;
330     const char **pp;
331     int verbose = 0, list_cap = 0, test_avail = 0, test_avail_noise = 0;
332     ENGINE *e;
333     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *engines = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
334     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pre_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
335     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *post_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
336     int badops = 1;
337     BIO *bio_out = NULL;
338     const char *indent = "     ";
339 
340     apps_startup();
341     SSL_load_error_strings();
342 
343     if (bio_err == NULL)
344         bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
345 
346     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
347         goto end;
348     bio_out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
349 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
350     {
351         BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
352         bio_out = BIO_push(tmpbio, bio_out);
353     }
354 # endif
355 
356     argc--;
357     argv++;
358     while (argc >= 1) {
359         if (strncmp(*argv, "-v", 2) == 0) {
360             if (strspn(*argv + 1, "v") < strlen(*argv + 1))
361                 goto skip_arg_loop;
362             if ((verbose = strlen(*argv + 1)) > 4)
363                 goto skip_arg_loop;
364         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
365             list_cap = 1;
366         else if (strncmp(*argv, "-t", 2) == 0) {
367             test_avail = 1;
368             if (strspn(*argv + 1, "t") < strlen(*argv + 1))
369                 goto skip_arg_loop;
370             if ((test_avail_noise = strlen(*argv + 1) - 1) > 1)
371                 goto skip_arg_loop;
372         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pre") == 0) {
373             argc--;
374             argv++;
375             if (argc == 0)
376                 goto skip_arg_loop;
377             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pre_cmds, *argv);
378         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-post") == 0) {
379             argc--;
380             argv++;
381             if (argc == 0)
382                 goto skip_arg_loop;
383             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(post_cmds, *argv);
384         } else if ((strncmp(*argv, "-h", 2) == 0) ||
385                    (strcmp(*argv, "-?") == 0))
386             goto skip_arg_loop;
387         else
388             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, *argv);
389         argc--;
390         argv++;
391     }
392     /* Looks like everything went OK */
393     badops = 0;
394  skip_arg_loop:
395 
396     if (badops) {
397         for (pp = engine_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
398             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp);
399         goto end;
400     }
401 
402     if (sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines) == 0) {
403         for (e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)) {
404             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, (char *)ENGINE_get_id(e));
405         }
406     }
407 
408     for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines); i++) {
409         const char *id = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(engines, i);
410         if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL) {
411             const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
412             /*
413              * Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse.
414              */
415             BIO_printf(bio_out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
416             util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, bio_out, indent);
417             if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0) {
418                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
419                            ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
420             }
421             if (list_cap) {
422                 int cap_size = 256;
423                 char *cap_buf = NULL;
424                 int k, n;
425                 const int *nids;
426                 ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
427                 ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
428                 ENGINE_PKEY_METHS_PTR fn_pk;
429 
430                 if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
431                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RSA", &cap_size, 256))
432                     goto end;
433                 if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
434                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DSA", &cap_size, 256))
435                     goto end;
436                 if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
437                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DH", &cap_size, 256))
438                     goto end;
439                 if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
440                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RAND", &cap_size, 256))
441                     goto end;
442 
443                 fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
444                 if (!fn_c)
445                     goto skip_ciphers;
446                 n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
447                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
448                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
449                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
450                         goto end;
451 
452  skip_ciphers:
453                 fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
454                 if (!fn_d)
455                     goto skip_digests;
456                 n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
457                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
458                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
459                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
460                         goto end;
461 
462  skip_digests:
463                 fn_pk = ENGINE_get_pkey_meths(e);
464                 if (!fn_pk)
465                     goto skip_pmeths;
466                 n = fn_pk(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
467                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
468                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
469                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
470                         goto end;
471  skip_pmeths:
472                 if (cap_buf && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
473                     BIO_printf(bio_out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
474 
475                 OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
476             }
477             if (test_avail) {
478                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", indent);
479                 if (ENGINE_init(e)) {
480                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ available ]\n");
481                     util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, bio_out, indent);
482                     ENGINE_finish(e);
483                 } else {
484                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
485                     if (test_avail_noise)
486                         ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
487                     ERR_clear_error();
488                 }
489             }
490             if ((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, bio_out, indent))
491                 goto end;
492             ENGINE_free(e);
493         } else
494             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
495     }
496 
497     ret = 0;
498  end:
499 
500     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
501     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(engines, identity);
502     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(pre_cmds, identity);
503     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(post_cmds, identity);
504     if (bio_out != NULL)
505         BIO_free_all(bio_out);
506     apps_shutdown();
507     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
508 }
509 #else
510 
511 # if PEDANTIC
512 static void *dummy = &dummy;
513 # endif
514 
515 #endif
516