xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/sftp-common.c (revision 8aac90f18aef7c9eea906c3ff9a001ca7b94f375)
1 /* $OpenBSD: sftp-common.c,v 1.34 2023/03/31 04:00:37 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "includes.h"
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31 
32 #include <grp.h>
33 #include <pwd.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <time.h>
38 #include <stdarg.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
41 #include <util.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #include "xmalloc.h"
45 #include "ssherr.h"
46 #include "sshbuf.h"
47 #include "log.h"
48 #include "misc.h"
49 
50 #include "sftp.h"
51 #include "sftp-common.h"
52 
53 /* Clear contents of attributes structure */
54 void
55 attrib_clear(Attrib *a)
56 {
57 	a->flags = 0;
58 	a->size = 0;
59 	a->uid = 0;
60 	a->gid = 0;
61 	a->perm = 0;
62 	a->atime = 0;
63 	a->mtime = 0;
64 }
65 
66 /* Convert from struct stat to filexfer attribs */
67 void
68 stat_to_attrib(const struct stat *st, Attrib *a)
69 {
70 	attrib_clear(a);
71 	a->flags = 0;
72 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
73 	a->size = st->st_size;
74 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID;
75 	a->uid = st->st_uid;
76 	a->gid = st->st_gid;
77 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS;
78 	a->perm = st->st_mode;
79 	a->flags |= SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME;
80 	a->atime = st->st_atime;
81 	a->mtime = st->st_mtime;
82 }
83 
84 /* Convert from filexfer attribs to struct stat */
85 void
86 attrib_to_stat(const Attrib *a, struct stat *st)
87 {
88 	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
89 
90 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE)
91 		st->st_size = a->size;
92 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
93 		st->st_uid = a->uid;
94 		st->st_gid = a->gid;
95 	}
96 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS)
97 		st->st_mode = a->perm;
98 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
99 		st->st_atime = a->atime;
100 		st->st_mtime = a->mtime;
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 /* Decode attributes in buffer */
105 int
106 decode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, Attrib *a)
107 {
108 	int r;
109 
110 	attrib_clear(a);
111 	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->flags)) != 0)
112 		return r;
113 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
114 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u64(b, &a->size)) != 0)
115 			return r;
116 	}
117 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
118 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->uid)) != 0 ||
119 		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->gid)) != 0)
120 			return r;
121 	}
122 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
123 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->perm)) != 0)
124 			return r;
125 	}
126 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
127 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->atime)) != 0 ||
128 		    (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &a->mtime)) != 0)
129 			return r;
130 	}
131 	/* vendor-specific extensions */
132 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED) {
133 		char *type;
134 		u_char *data;
135 		size_t dlen;
136 		u_int i, count;
137 
138 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &count)) != 0)
139 			return r;
140 		if (count > 0x100000)
141 			return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
142 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
143 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &type, NULL)) != 0 ||
144 			    (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &data, &dlen)) != 0)
145 				return r;
146 			debug3("Got file attribute \"%.100s\" len %zu",
147 			    type, dlen);
148 			free(type);
149 			free(data);
150 		}
151 	}
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /* Encode attributes to buffer */
156 int
157 encode_attrib(struct sshbuf *b, const Attrib *a)
158 {
159 	int r;
160 
161 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->flags)) != 0)
162 		return r;
163 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) {
164 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u64(b, a->size)) != 0)
165 			return r;
166 	}
167 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_UIDGID) {
168 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->uid)) != 0 ||
169 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->gid)) != 0)
170 			return r;
171 	}
172 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) {
173 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->perm)) != 0)
174 			return r;
175 	}
176 	if (a->flags & SSH2_FILEXFER_ATTR_ACMODTIME) {
177 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->atime)) != 0 ||
178 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, a->mtime)) != 0)
179 			return r;
180 	}
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /* Convert from SSH2_FX_ status to text error message */
185 const char *
186 fx2txt(int status)
187 {
188 	switch (status) {
189 	case SSH2_FX_OK:
190 		return("No error");
191 	case SSH2_FX_EOF:
192 		return("End of file");
193 	case SSH2_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE:
194 		return("No such file or directory");
195 	case SSH2_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED:
196 		return("Permission denied");
197 	case SSH2_FX_FAILURE:
198 		return("Failure");
199 	case SSH2_FX_BAD_MESSAGE:
200 		return("Bad message");
201 	case SSH2_FX_NO_CONNECTION:
202 		return("No connection");
203 	case SSH2_FX_CONNECTION_LOST:
204 		return("Connection lost");
205 	case SSH2_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED:
206 		return("Operation unsupported");
207 	default:
208 		return("Unknown status");
209 	}
210 	/* NOTREACHED */
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * drwxr-xr-x    5 markus   markus       1024 Jan 13 18:39 .ssh
215  */
216 char *
217 ls_file(const char *name, const struct stat *st, int remote, int si_units,
218     const char *user, const char *group)
219 {
220 	int ulen, glen, sz = 0;
221 	struct tm *ltime = localtime(&st->st_mtime);
222 	char buf[1024], lc[8], mode[11+1], tbuf[12+1], ubuf[11+1], gbuf[11+1];
223 	char sbuf[FMT_SCALED_STRSIZE];
224 	time_t now;
225 
226 	strmode(st->st_mode, mode);
227 	if (remote) {
228 		if (user == NULL) {
229 			snprintf(ubuf, sizeof ubuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_uid);
230 			user = ubuf;
231 		}
232 		if (group == NULL) {
233 			snprintf(gbuf, sizeof gbuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_gid);
234 			group = gbuf;
235 		}
236 		strlcpy(lc, "?", sizeof(lc));
237 	} else {
238 		user = user_from_uid(st->st_uid, 0);
239 		group = group_from_gid(st->st_gid, 0);
240 		snprintf(lc, sizeof(lc), "%u", (u_int)st->st_nlink);
241 	}
242 	if (ltime != NULL) {
243 		now = time(NULL);
244 		if (now - (365*24*60*60)/2 < st->st_mtime &&
245 		    now >= st->st_mtime)
246 			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e %H:%M", ltime);
247 		else
248 			sz = strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%b %e  %Y", ltime);
249 	}
250 	if (sz == 0)
251 		tbuf[0] = '\0';
252 	ulen = MAXIMUM(strlen(user), 8);
253 	glen = MAXIMUM(strlen(group), 8);
254 	if (si_units) {
255 		fmt_scaled((long long)st->st_size, sbuf);
256 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8s %s %s",
257 		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
258 		    sbuf, tbuf, name);
259 	} else {
260 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %3s %-*s %-*s %8llu %s %s",
261 		    mode, lc, ulen, user, glen, group,
262 		    (unsigned long long)st->st_size, tbuf, name);
263 	}
264 	return xstrdup(buf);
265 }
266