xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/serverloop.c (revision eda14cbc264d6969b02f2b1994cef11148e914f1)
1 /* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.209 2018/07/27 05:13:02 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5  *                    All rights reserved
6  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  *
14  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
15  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include "includes.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
44 # include <sys/time.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <termios.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 #include <stdarg.h>
57 
58 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
59 #include "xmalloc.h"
60 #include "packet.h"
61 #include "sshbuf.h"
62 #include "log.h"
63 #include "misc.h"
64 #include "servconf.h"
65 #include "canohost.h"
66 #include "sshpty.h"
67 #include "channels.h"
68 #include "compat.h"
69 #include "ssh2.h"
70 #include "sshkey.h"
71 #include "cipher.h"
72 #include "kex.h"
73 #include "hostfile.h"
74 #include "auth.h"
75 #include "session.h"
76 #include "dispatch.h"
77 #include "auth-options.h"
78 #include "serverloop.h"
79 #include "ssherr.h"
80 
81 extern ServerOptions options;
82 
83 /* XXX */
84 extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
85 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts;
86 extern int use_privsep;
87 
88 static int no_more_sessions = 0; /* Disallow further sessions. */
89 
90 /*
91  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
92  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
93  */
94 
95 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
96 
97 /* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
98 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
99 
100 /* prototypes */
101 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
102 
103 /* requested tunnel forwarding interface(s), shared with session.c */
104 char *tun_fwd_ifnames = NULL;
105 
106 /* returns 1 if bind to specified port by specified user is permitted */
107 static int
108 bind_permitted(int port, uid_t uid)
109 {
110 	if (use_privsep)
111 		return 1; /* allow system to decide */
112 	if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && uid != 0)
113 		return 0;
114 	return 1;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
119  * the race between select() and child_terminated
120  */
121 static int notify_pipe[2];
122 static void
123 notify_setup(void)
124 {
125 	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
126 		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
127 	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) ||
128 	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)) {
129 		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
130 		close(notify_pipe[0]);
131 		close(notify_pipe[1]);
132 	} else {
133 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
134 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
135 		return;
136 	}
137 	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
138 	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
139 }
140 static void
141 notify_parent(void)
142 {
143 	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
144 		(void)write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
145 }
146 static void
147 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
148 {
149 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
150 		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
151 }
152 static void
153 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
154 {
155 	char c;
156 
157 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
158 		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
159 			debug2("%s: reading", __func__);
160 }
161 
162 /*ARGSUSED*/
163 static void
164 sigchld_handler(int sig)
165 {
166 	int save_errno = errno;
167 	child_terminated = 1;
168 	notify_parent();
169 	errno = save_errno;
170 }
171 
172 /*ARGSUSED*/
173 static void
174 sigterm_handler(int sig)
175 {
176 	received_sigterm = sig;
177 }
178 
179 static void
180 client_alive_check(struct ssh *ssh)
181 {
182 	int channel_id;
183 	char remote_id[512];
184 
185 	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
186 	if (packet_inc_alive_timeouts() > options.client_alive_count_max) {
187 		sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
188 		logit("Timeout, client not responding from %s", remote_id);
189 		cleanup_exit(255);
190 	}
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
194 	 * we should get back a failure
195 	 */
196 	if ((channel_id = channel_find_open(ssh)) == -1) {
197 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
198 		packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
199 		packet_put_char(1);	/* boolean: want reply */
200 	} else {
201 		channel_request_start(ssh, channel_id,
202 		    "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
203 	}
204 	packet_send();
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
209  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
210  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
211  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
212  */
213 static void
214 wait_until_can_do_something(struct ssh *ssh,
215     int connection_in, int connection_out,
216     fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
217     u_int *nallocp, u_int64_t max_time_ms)
218 {
219 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
220 	int ret;
221 	time_t minwait_secs = 0;
222 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
223 	static time_t last_client_time;
224 
225 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
226 	channel_prepare_select(ssh, readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp,
227 	    nallocp, &minwait_secs);
228 
229 	/* XXX need proper deadline system for rekey/client alive */
230 	if (minwait_secs != 0)
231 		max_time_ms = MINIMUM(max_time_ms, (u_int)minwait_secs * 1000);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
235 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
236 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
237 	 *
238 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
239 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
240 	 */
241 	if (options.client_alive_interval) {
242 		uint64_t keepalive_ms =
243 		    (uint64_t)options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
244 
245 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
246 		if (max_time_ms == 0 || max_time_ms > keepalive_ms)
247 			max_time_ms = keepalive_ms;
248 	}
249 
250 #if 0
251 	/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
252 	if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
253 #endif
254 	FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
255 	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
259 	 * descriptor.
260 	 */
261 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
262 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
266 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
267 	 */
268 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
269 		if (max_time_ms == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
270 			max_time_ms = 100;
271 
272 	if (max_time_ms == 0)
273 		tvp = NULL;
274 	else {
275 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_ms / 1000;
276 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_ms % 1000);
277 		tvp = &tv;
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
281 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
282 
283 	if (ret == -1) {
284 		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
285 		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
286 		if (errno != EINTR)
287 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
288 	} else if (client_alive_scheduled) {
289 		time_t now = monotime();
290 
291 		if (ret == 0) { /* timeout */
292 			client_alive_check(ssh);
293 		} else if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, *readsetp)) {
294 			last_client_time = now;
295 		} else if (last_client_time != 0 && last_client_time +
296 		    options.client_alive_interval <= now) {
297 			client_alive_check(ssh);
298 			last_client_time = now;
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	notify_done(*readsetp);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
307  * in buffers and processed later.
308  */
309 static int
310 process_input(struct ssh *ssh, fd_set *readset, int connection_in)
311 {
312 	int len;
313 	char buf[16384];
314 
315 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
316 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
317 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
318 		if (len == 0) {
319 			verbose("Connection closed by %.100s port %d",
320 			    ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh));
321 			return -1;
322 		} else if (len < 0) {
323 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN &&
324 			    errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
325 				verbose("Read error from remote host "
326 				    "%.100s port %d: %.100s",
327 				    ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
328 				    ssh_remote_port(ssh), strerror(errno));
329 				cleanup_exit(255);
330 			}
331 		} else {
332 			/* Buffer any received data. */
333 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
334 		}
335 	}
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
341  */
342 static void
343 process_output(fd_set *writeset, int connection_out)
344 {
345 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
346 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
347 		packet_write_poll();
348 }
349 
350 static void
351 process_buffered_input_packets(struct ssh *ssh)
352 {
353 	ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL);
354 }
355 
356 static void
357 collect_children(struct ssh *ssh)
358 {
359 	pid_t pid;
360 	sigset_t oset, nset;
361 	int status;
362 
363 	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
364 	sigemptyset(&nset);
365 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
366 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
367 	if (child_terminated) {
368 		debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
369 		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
370 		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
371 			if (pid > 0)
372 				session_close_by_pid(ssh, pid, status);
373 		child_terminated = 0;
374 	}
375 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
376 }
377 
378 void
379 server_loop2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
380 {
381 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
382 	int max_fd;
383 	u_int nalloc = 0, connection_in, connection_out;
384 	u_int64_t rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
385 
386 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
387 
388 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
389 	child_terminated = 0;
390 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
391 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
392 
393 	if (!use_privsep) {
394 		signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
395 		signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
396 		signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
397 	}
398 
399 	notify_setup();
400 
401 	max_fd = MAXIMUM(connection_in, connection_out);
402 	max_fd = MAXIMUM(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
403 
404 	server_init_dispatch();
405 
406 	for (;;) {
407 		process_buffered_input_packets(ssh);
408 
409 		if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh) &&
410 		    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
411 			channel_output_poll(ssh);
412 		if (options.rekey_interval > 0 && !ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh))
413 			rekey_timeout_ms = packet_get_rekey_timeout() * 1000;
414 		else
415 			rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
416 
417 		wait_until_can_do_something(ssh, connection_in, connection_out,
418 		    &readset, &writeset, &max_fd, &nalloc, rekey_timeout_ms);
419 
420 		if (received_sigterm) {
421 			logit("Exiting on signal %d", (int)received_sigterm);
422 			/* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
423 			cleanup_exit(255);
424 		}
425 
426 		collect_children(ssh);
427 		if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh))
428 			channel_after_select(ssh, readset, writeset);
429 		if (process_input(ssh, readset, connection_in) < 0)
430 			break;
431 		process_output(writeset, connection_out);
432 	}
433 	collect_children(ssh);
434 
435 	free(readset);
436 	free(writeset);
437 
438 	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
439 	channel_free_all(ssh);
440 
441 	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
442 	session_destroy_all(ssh, NULL);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
447 {
448 	debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
449 	/*
450 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
451 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
452 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
453 	 */
454 	packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static Channel *
459 server_request_direct_tcpip(struct ssh *ssh, int *reason, const char **errmsg)
460 {
461 	Channel *c = NULL;
462 	char *target, *originator;
463 	u_short target_port, originator_port;
464 
465 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
466 	target_port = packet_get_int();
467 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
468 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
469 	packet_check_eom();
470 
471 	debug("%s: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d", __func__,
472 	    originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
473 
474 	/* XXX fine grained permissions */
475 	if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
476 	    auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag &&
477 	    !options.disable_forwarding) {
478 		c = channel_connect_to_port(ssh, target, target_port,
479 		    "direct-tcpip", "direct-tcpip", reason, errmsg);
480 	} else {
481 		logit("refused local port forward: "
482 		    "originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
483 		    originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
484 		if (reason != NULL)
485 			*reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED;
486 	}
487 
488 	free(originator);
489 	free(target);
490 
491 	return c;
492 }
493 
494 static Channel *
495 server_request_direct_streamlocal(struct ssh *ssh)
496 {
497 	Channel *c = NULL;
498 	char *target, *originator;
499 	u_short originator_port;
500 	struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw;
501 
502 	if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
503 		fatal("%s: no/invalid user", __func__);
504 
505 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
506 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
507 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
508 	packet_check_eom();
509 
510 	debug("%s: originator %s port %d, target %s", __func__,
511 	    originator, originator_port, target);
512 
513 	/* XXX fine grained permissions */
514 	if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
515 	    auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag &&
516 	    !options.disable_forwarding && (pw->pw_uid == 0 || use_privsep)) {
517 		c = channel_connect_to_path(ssh, target,
518 		    "direct-streamlocal@openssh.com", "direct-streamlocal");
519 	} else {
520 		logit("refused streamlocal port forward: "
521 		    "originator %s port %d, target %s",
522 		    originator, originator_port, target);
523 	}
524 
525 	free(originator);
526 	free(target);
527 
528 	return c;
529 }
530 
531 static Channel *
532 server_request_tun(struct ssh *ssh)
533 {
534 	Channel *c = NULL;
535 	int mode, tun, sock;
536 	char *tmp, *ifname = NULL;
537 
538 	mode = packet_get_int();
539 	switch (mode) {
540 	case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
541 	case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
542 		break;
543 	default:
544 		packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
545 		return NULL;
546 	}
547 	if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
548 		packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
549 		    "forwarding");
550 		return NULL;
551 	}
552 
553 	tun = packet_get_int();
554 	if (auth_opts->force_tun_device != -1) {
555 		if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && auth_opts->force_tun_device != tun)
556 			goto done;
557 		tun = auth_opts->force_tun_device;
558 	}
559 	sock = tun_open(tun, mode, &ifname);
560 	if (sock < 0)
561 		goto done;
562 	debug("Tunnel forwarding using interface %s", ifname);
563 
564 	c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
565 	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
566 	c->datagram = 1;
567 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
568 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
569 		channel_register_filter(ssh, c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
570 		    sys_tun_outfilter, NULL, NULL);
571 #endif
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Update the list of names exposed to the session
575 	 * XXX remove these if the tunnels are closed (won't matter
576 	 * much if they are already in the environment though)
577 	 */
578 	tmp = tun_fwd_ifnames;
579 	xasprintf(&tun_fwd_ifnames, "%s%s%s",
580 	    tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : tun_fwd_ifnames,
581 	    tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : ",",
582 	    ifname);
583 	free(tmp);
584 	free(ifname);
585 
586  done:
587 	if (c == NULL)
588 		packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
589 	return c;
590 }
591 
592 static Channel *
593 server_request_session(struct ssh *ssh)
594 {
595 	Channel *c;
596 
597 	debug("input_session_request");
598 	packet_check_eom();
599 
600 	if (no_more_sessions) {
601 		packet_disconnect("Possible attack: attempt to open a session "
602 		    "after additional sessions disabled");
603 	}
604 
605 	/*
606 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
607 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
608 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
609 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
610 	 */
611 	c = channel_new(ssh, "session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
612 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
613 	    0, "server-session", 1);
614 	if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
615 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
616 		channel_free(ssh, c);
617 		return NULL;
618 	}
619 	channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
620 	return c;
621 }
622 
623 static int
624 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
625 {
626 	Channel *c = NULL;
627 	char *ctype;
628 	const char *errmsg = NULL;
629 	int rchan, reason = SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED;
630 	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
631 
632 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
633 	rchan = packet_get_int();
634 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
635 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
636 
637 	debug("%s: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d", __func__,
638 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
639 
640 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
641 		c = server_request_session(ssh);
642 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
643 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ssh, &reason, &errmsg);
644 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-streamlocal@openssh.com") == 0) {
645 		c = server_request_direct_streamlocal(ssh);
646 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
647 		c = server_request_tun(ssh);
648 	}
649 	if (c != NULL) {
650 		debug("%s: confirm %s", __func__, ctype);
651 		c->remote_id = rchan;
652 		c->have_remote_id = 1;
653 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
654 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
655 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
656 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
657 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
658 			packet_put_int(c->self);
659 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
660 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
661 			packet_send();
662 		}
663 	} else {
664 		debug("%s: failure %s", __func__, ctype);
665 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
666 		packet_put_int(rchan);
667 		packet_put_int(reason);
668 		packet_put_cstring(errmsg ? errmsg : "open failed");
669 		packet_put_cstring("");
670 		packet_send();
671 	}
672 	free(ctype);
673 	return 0;
674 }
675 
676 static int
677 server_input_hostkeys_prove(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf **respp)
678 {
679 	struct sshbuf *resp = NULL;
680 	struct sshbuf *sigbuf = NULL;
681 	struct sshkey *key = NULL, *key_pub = NULL, *key_prv = NULL;
682 	int r, ndx, kexsigtype, use_kexsigtype, success = 0;
683 	const u_char *blob;
684 	u_char *sig = 0;
685 	size_t blen, slen;
686 
687 	if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (sigbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
688 		fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__);
689 
690 	kexsigtype = sshkey_type_plain(
691 	    sshkey_type_from_name(ssh->kex->hostkey_alg));
692 	while (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
693 		sshkey_free(key);
694 		key = NULL;
695 		if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &blob, &blen)) != 0 ||
696 		    (r = sshkey_from_blob(blob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
697 			error("%s: couldn't parse key: %s",
698 			    __func__, ssh_err(r));
699 			goto out;
700 		}
701 		/*
702 		 * Better check that this is actually one of our hostkeys
703 		 * before attempting to sign anything with it.
704 		 */
705 		if ((ndx = ssh->kex->host_key_index(key, 1, ssh)) == -1) {
706 			error("%s: unknown host %s key",
707 			    __func__, sshkey_type(key));
708 			goto out;
709 		}
710 		/*
711 		 * XXX refactor: make kex->sign just use an index rather
712 		 * than passing in public and private keys
713 		 */
714 		if ((key_prv = get_hostkey_by_index(ndx)) == NULL &&
715 		    (key_pub = get_hostkey_public_by_index(ndx, ssh)) == NULL) {
716 			error("%s: can't retrieve hostkey %d", __func__, ndx);
717 			goto out;
718 		}
719 		sshbuf_reset(sigbuf);
720 		free(sig);
721 		sig = NULL;
722 		/*
723 		 * For RSA keys, prefer to use the signature type negotiated
724 		 * during KEX to the default (SHA1).
725 		 */
726 		use_kexsigtype = kexsigtype == KEY_RSA &&
727 		    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) == KEY_RSA;
728 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(sigbuf,
729 		    "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com")) != 0 ||
730 		    (r = sshbuf_put_string(sigbuf,
731 		    ssh->kex->session_id, ssh->kex->session_id_len)) != 0 ||
732 		    (r = sshkey_puts(key, sigbuf)) != 0 ||
733 		    (r = ssh->kex->sign(key_prv, key_pub, &sig, &slen,
734 		    sshbuf_ptr(sigbuf), sshbuf_len(sigbuf),
735 		    use_kexsigtype ? ssh->kex->hostkey_alg : NULL, 0)) != 0 ||
736 		    (r = sshbuf_put_string(resp, sig, slen)) != 0) {
737 			error("%s: couldn't prepare signature: %s",
738 			    __func__, ssh_err(r));
739 			goto out;
740 		}
741 	}
742 	/* Success */
743 	*respp = resp;
744 	resp = NULL; /* don't free it */
745 	success = 1;
746  out:
747 	free(sig);
748 	sshbuf_free(resp);
749 	sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
750 	sshkey_free(key);
751 	return success;
752 }
753 
754 static int
755 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
756 {
757 	char *rtype;
758 	int want_reply;
759 	int r, success = 0, allocated_listen_port = 0;
760 	struct sshbuf *resp = NULL;
761 	struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw;
762 
763 	if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
764 		fatal("%s: no/invalid user", __func__);
765 
766 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
767 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
768 	debug("%s: rtype %s want_reply %d", __func__, rtype, want_reply);
769 
770 	/* -R style forwarding */
771 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
772 		struct Forward fwd;
773 
774 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
775 		fwd.listen_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
776 		fwd.listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
777 		debug("%s: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d", __func__,
778 		    fwd.listen_host, fwd.listen_port);
779 
780 		/* check permissions */
781 		if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0 ||
782 		    !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
783 		    options.disable_forwarding ||
784 		    (!want_reply && fwd.listen_port == 0) ||
785 		    (fwd.listen_port != 0 &&
786 		     !bind_permitted(fwd.listen_port, pw->pw_uid))) {
787 			success = 0;
788 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
789 		} else {
790 			/* Start listening on the port */
791 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh, &fwd,
792 			    &allocated_listen_port, &options.fwd_opts);
793 		}
794 		free(fwd.listen_host);
795 		if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
796 			fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__);
797 		if (allocated_listen_port != 0 &&
798 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, allocated_listen_port)) != 0)
799 			fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_u32: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
800 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
801 		struct Forward fwd;
802 
803 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
804 		fwd.listen_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
805 		fwd.listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
806 		debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
807 		    fwd.listen_host, fwd.listen_port);
808 
809 		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd);
810 		free(fwd.listen_host);
811 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "streamlocal-forward@openssh.com") == 0) {
812 		struct Forward fwd;
813 
814 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
815 		fwd.listen_path = packet_get_string(NULL);
816 		debug("%s: streamlocal-forward listen path %s", __func__,
817 		    fwd.listen_path);
818 
819 		/* check permissions */
820 		if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0
821 		    || !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
822 		    options.disable_forwarding ||
823 		    (pw->pw_uid != 0 && !use_privsep)) {
824 			success = 0;
825 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled "
826 			    "streamlocal forwarding.");
827 		} else {
828 			/* Start listening on the socket */
829 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh,
830 			    &fwd, NULL, &options.fwd_opts);
831 		}
832 		free(fwd.listen_path);
833 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-streamlocal-forward@openssh.com") == 0) {
834 		struct Forward fwd;
835 
836 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
837 		fwd.listen_path = packet_get_string(NULL);
838 		debug("%s: cancel-streamlocal-forward path %s", __func__,
839 		    fwd.listen_path);
840 
841 		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd);
842 		free(fwd.listen_path);
843 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "no-more-sessions@openssh.com") == 0) {
844 		no_more_sessions = 1;
845 		success = 1;
846 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com") == 0) {
847 		success = server_input_hostkeys_prove(ssh, &resp);
848 	}
849 	if (want_reply) {
850 		packet_start(success ?
851 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
852 		if (success && resp != NULL)
853 			ssh_packet_put_raw(ssh, sshbuf_ptr(resp),
854 			    sshbuf_len(resp));
855 		packet_send();
856 		packet_write_wait();
857 	}
858 	free(rtype);
859 	sshbuf_free(resp);
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 static int
864 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
865 {
866 	Channel *c;
867 	int id, reply, success = 0;
868 	char *rtype;
869 
870 	id = packet_get_int();
871 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
872 	reply = packet_get_char();
873 
874 	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
875 	    id, rtype, reply);
876 
877 	if ((c = channel_lookup(ssh, id)) == NULL)
878 		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
879 		    "unknown channel %d", id);
880 	if (!strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com")) {
881 		packet_check_eom();
882 		chan_rcvd_eow(ssh, c);
883 	} else if ((c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL ||
884 	    c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) && strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0)
885 		success = session_input_channel_req(ssh, c, rtype);
886 	if (reply && !(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) {
887 		if (!c->have_remote_id)
888 			fatal("%s: channel %d: no remote_id",
889 			    __func__, c->self);
890 		packet_start(success ?
891 		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
892 		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
893 		packet_send();
894 	}
895 	free(rtype);
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 
899 static void
900 server_init_dispatch(void)
901 {
902 	debug("server_init_dispatch");
903 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
904 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
905 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
906 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
907 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
908 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
909 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
910 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
911 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
912 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
913 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
914 	/* client_alive */
915 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
916 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
917 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
918 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
919 	/* rekeying */
920 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
921 }
922