xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/openbsd-compat/port-net.c (revision e87ec409fa9b21abf79895837fe375ab3d7e408a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Reyk Floeter <reyk@openbsd.org>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include "includes.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
24 #include <netinet/ip.h>
25 
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 
33 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
34 #include "log.h"
35 #include "misc.h"
36 #include "sshbuf.h"
37 #include "channels.h"
38 #include "ssherr.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * This file contains various portability code for network support,
42  * including tun/tap forwarding and routing domains.
43  */
44 
45 #if defined(SYS_RDOMAIN_LINUX) || defined(SSH_TUN_LINUX)
46 #include <linux/if.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 #if defined(SYS_RDOMAIN_LINUX)
50 char *
51 sys_get_rdomain(int fd)
52 {
53 	char dev[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
54 	socklen_t len = sizeof(dev) - 1;
55 
56 	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, dev, &len) == -1) {
57 		error("%s: cannot determine VRF for fd=%d : %s",
58 		    __func__, fd, strerror(errno));
59 		return NULL;
60 	}
61 	dev[len] = '\0';
62 	return strdup(dev);
63 }
64 
65 int
66 sys_set_rdomain(int fd, const char *name)
67 {
68 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
69 	    name, strlen(name)) == -1) {
70 		error("%s: setsockopt(%d, SO_BINDTODEVICE, %s): %s",
71 		    __func__, fd, name, strerror(errno));
72 		return -1;
73 	}
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 int
78 sys_valid_rdomain(const char *name)
79 {
80 	int fd;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * This is a pretty crappy way to test. It would be better to
84 	 * check whether "name" represents a VRF device, but apparently
85 	 * that requires an rtnetlink transaction.
86 	 */
87 	if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
88 		return 0;
89 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
90 	    name, strlen(name)) == -1) {
91 		close(fd);
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 	close(fd);
95 	return 1;
96 }
97 #elif defined(SYS_RDOMAIN_XXX)
98 /* XXX examples */
99 char *
100 sys_get_rdomain(int fd)
101 {
102 	return NULL;
103 }
104 
105 int
106 sys_set_rdomain(int fd, const char *name)
107 {
108 	return -1;
109 }
110 
111 int
112 valid_rdomain(const char *name)
113 {
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 void
118 sys_set_process_rdomain(const char *name)
119 {
120 	fatal("%s: not supported", __func__);
121 }
122 #endif /* defined(SYS_RDOMAIN_XXX) */
123 
124 /*
125  * This is the portable version of the SSH tunnel forwarding, it
126  * uses some preprocessor definitions for various platform-specific
127  * settings.
128  *
129  * SSH_TUN_LINUX	Use the (newer) Linux tun/tap device
130  * SSH_TUN_FREEBSD	Use the FreeBSD tun/tap device
131  * SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF	Translate the OpenBSD address family
132  * SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF	Prepend/remove the address family
133  */
134 
135 /*
136  * System-specific tunnel open function
137  */
138 
139 #if defined(SSH_TUN_LINUX)
140 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
141 #define TUN_CTRL_DEV "/dev/net/tun"
142 
143 int
144 sys_tun_open(int tun, int mode, char **ifname)
145 {
146 	struct ifreq ifr;
147 	int fd = -1;
148 	const char *name = NULL;
149 
150 	if (ifname != NULL)
151 		*ifname = NULL;
152 	if ((fd = open(TUN_CTRL_DEV, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
153 		debug("%s: failed to open tunnel control device \"%s\": %s",
154 		    __func__, TUN_CTRL_DEV, strerror(errno));
155 		return (-1);
156 	}
157 
158 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
159 
160 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET) {
161 		ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP;
162 		name = "tap%d";
163 	} else {
164 		ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
165 		name = "tun%d";
166 	}
167 	ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
168 
169 	if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
170 		if (tun > SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
171 			debug("%s: invalid tunnel id %x: %s", __func__,
172 			    tun, strerror(errno));
173 			goto failed;
174 		}
175 		snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), name, tun);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) == -1) {
179 		debug("%s: failed to configure tunnel (mode %d): %s", __func__,
180 		    mode, strerror(errno));
181 		goto failed;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY)
185 		debug("%s: tunnel mode %d fd %d", __func__, mode, fd);
186 	else
187 		debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, ifr.ifr_name, mode, fd);
188 
189 	if (ifname != NULL && (*ifname = strdup(ifr.ifr_name)) == NULL)
190 		goto failed;
191 
192 	return (fd);
193 
194  failed:
195 	close(fd);
196 	return (-1);
197 }
198 #endif /* SSH_TUN_LINUX */
199 
200 #ifdef SSH_TUN_FREEBSD
201 #include <sys/socket.h>
202 #include <net/if.h>
203 
204 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_TUN_H
205 #include <net/if_tun.h>
206 #endif
207 
208 int
209 sys_tun_open(int tun, int mode, char **ifname)
210 {
211 	struct ifreq ifr;
212 	char name[100];
213 	int fd = -1, sock;
214 	const char *tunbase = "tun";
215 #if defined(TUNSIFHEAD) && !defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
216 	int flag;
217 #endif
218 
219 	if (ifname != NULL)
220 		*ifname = NULL;
221 
222 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET) {
223 #ifdef SSH_TUN_NO_L2
224 		debug("%s: no layer 2 tunnelling support", __func__);
225 		return (-1);
226 #else
227 		tunbase = "tap";
228 #endif
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Open the tunnel device */
232 	if (tun <= SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
233 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d", tunbase, tun);
234 		fd = open(name, O_RDWR);
235 	} else if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
236 		for (tun = 100; tun >= 0; tun--) {
237 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d",
238 			    tunbase, tun);
239 			if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
240 				break;
241 		}
242 	} else {
243 		debug("%s: invalid tunnel %u\n", __func__, tun);
244 		return (-1);
245 	}
246 
247 	if (fd < 0) {
248 		debug("%s: %s open failed: %s", __func__, name,
249 		    strerror(errno));
250 		return (-1);
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Turn on tunnel headers */
254 #if defined(TUNSIFHEAD) && !defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
255 	flag = 1;
256 	if (mode != SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET &&
257 	    ioctl(fd, TUNSIFHEAD, &flag) == -1) {
258 		debug("%s: ioctl(%d, TUNSIFHEAD, 1): %s", __func__, fd,
259 		    strerror(errno));
260 		close(fd);
261 	}
262 #endif
263 
264 	debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, name, mode, fd);
265 
266 	/* Set the tunnel device operation mode */
267 	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s%d", tunbase, tun);
268 	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
269 		goto failed;
270 
271 	if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
272 		goto failed;
273 	if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
274 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
275 		if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
276 			goto failed;
277 	}
278 
279 	if (ifname != NULL && (*ifname = strdup(ifr.ifr_name)) == NULL)
280 		goto failed;
281 
282 	close(sock);
283 	return (fd);
284 
285  failed:
286 	if (fd >= 0)
287 		close(fd);
288 	if (sock >= 0)
289 		close(sock);
290 	debug("%s: failed to set %s mode %d: %s", __func__, name,
291 	    mode, strerror(errno));
292 	return (-1);
293 }
294 #endif /* SSH_TUN_FREEBSD */
295 
296 /*
297  * System-specific channel filters
298  */
299 
300 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
301 /*
302  * The tunnel forwarding protocol prepends the address family of forwarded
303  * IP packets using OpenBSD's numbers.
304  */
305 #define OPENBSD_AF_INET		2
306 #define OPENBSD_AF_INET6	24
307 
308 int
309 sys_tun_infilter(struct ssh *ssh, struct Channel *c, char *buf, int _len)
310 {
311 	int r;
312 	size_t len;
313 	char *ptr = buf;
314 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
315 	char rbuf[CHAN_RBUF];
316 	struct ip iph;
317 #endif
318 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF) || defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
319 	u_int32_t af;
320 #endif
321 
322 	/* XXX update channel input filter API to use unsigned length */
323 	if (_len < 0)
324 		return -1;
325 	len = _len;
326 
327 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
328 	if (len <= sizeof(iph) || len > sizeof(rbuf) - 4)
329 		return -1;
330 	/* Determine address family from packet IP header. */
331 	memcpy(&iph, buf, sizeof(iph));
332 	af = iph.ip_v == 6 ? OPENBSD_AF_INET6 : OPENBSD_AF_INET;
333 	/* Prepend address family to packet using OpenBSD constants */
334 	memcpy(rbuf + 4, buf, len);
335 	len += 4;
336 	POKE_U32(rbuf, af);
337 	ptr = rbuf;
338 #elif defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
339 	/* Convert existing address family header to OpenBSD value */
340 	if (len <= 4)
341 		return -1;
342 	af = PEEK_U32(buf);
343 	/* Put it back */
344 	POKE_U32(buf, af == AF_INET6 ? OPENBSD_AF_INET6 : OPENBSD_AF_INET);
345 #endif
346 
347 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(c->input, ptr, len)) != 0)
348 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 u_char *
353 sys_tun_outfilter(struct ssh *ssh, struct Channel *c,
354     u_char **data, size_t *dlen)
355 {
356 	u_char *buf;
357 	u_int32_t af;
358 	int r;
359 
360 	/* XXX new API is incompatible with this signature. */
361 	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(c->output, data, dlen)) != 0)
362 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
363 	if (*dlen < sizeof(af))
364 		return (NULL);
365 	buf = *data;
366 
367 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
368 	/* skip address family */
369 	*dlen -= sizeof(af);
370 	buf = *data + sizeof(af);
371 #elif defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
372 	/* translate address family */
373 	af = (PEEK_U32(buf) == OPENBSD_AF_INET6) ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
374 	POKE_U32(buf, af);
375 #endif
376 	return (buf);
377 }
378 #endif /* SSH_TUN_FILTER */
379