xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/eap_peer/eap_pwd.c (revision ce6a89e27cd190313be39bb479880aeda4778436)
1 /*
2  * EAP peer method: EAP-pwd (RFC 5931)
3  * Copyright (c) 2010, Dan Harkins <dharkins@lounge.org>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 
11 #include "common.h"
12 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
13 #include "crypto/sha256.h"
14 #include "crypto/sha512.h"
15 #include "crypto/ms_funcs.h"
16 #include "crypto/crypto.h"
17 #include "eap_peer/eap_i.h"
18 #include "eap_common/eap_pwd_common.h"
19 
20 
21 struct eap_pwd_data {
22 	enum {
23 		PWD_ID_Req, PWD_Commit_Req, PWD_Confirm_Req,
24 		SUCCESS_ON_FRAG_COMPLETION, SUCCESS, FAILURE
25 	} state;
26 	u8 *id_peer;
27 	size_t id_peer_len;
28 	u8 *id_server;
29 	size_t id_server_len;
30 	u8 *password;
31 	size_t password_len;
32 	int password_hash;
33 	struct wpa_freq_range_list allowed_groups;
34 	u16 group_num;
35 	u8 prep;
36 	u8 token[4];
37 	EAP_PWD_group *grp;
38 
39 	struct wpabuf *inbuf;
40 	size_t in_frag_pos;
41 	struct wpabuf *outbuf;
42 	size_t out_frag_pos;
43 	size_t mtu;
44 
45 	struct crypto_bignum *k;
46 	struct crypto_bignum *private_value;
47 	struct crypto_bignum *server_scalar;
48 	struct crypto_bignum *my_scalar;
49 	struct crypto_ec_point *my_element;
50 	struct crypto_ec_point *server_element;
51 
52 	u8 msk[EAP_MSK_LEN];
53 	u8 emsk[EAP_EMSK_LEN];
54 	u8 session_id[1 + SHA256_MAC_LEN];
55 };
56 
57 
58 static void eap_pwd_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv);
59 
60 
61 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
62 static const char * eap_pwd_state_txt(int state)
63 {
64 	switch (state) {
65         case PWD_ID_Req:
66 		return "PWD-ID-Req";
67         case PWD_Commit_Req:
68 		return "PWD-Commit-Req";
69         case PWD_Confirm_Req:
70 		return "PWD-Confirm-Req";
71 	case SUCCESS_ON_FRAG_COMPLETION:
72 		return "SUCCESS_ON_FRAG_COMPLETION";
73         case SUCCESS:
74 		return "SUCCESS";
75         case FAILURE:
76 		return "FAILURE";
77         default:
78 		return "PWD-UNK";
79 	}
80 }
81 #endif  /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
82 
83 
84 static void eap_pwd_state(struct eap_pwd_data *data, int state)
85 {
86 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PWD: %s -> %s",
87 		   eap_pwd_state_txt(data->state), eap_pwd_state_txt(state));
88 	data->state = state;
89 }
90 
91 
92 static void * eap_pwd_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
93 {
94 	struct eap_pwd_data *data;
95 	const u8 *identity, *password;
96 	size_t identity_len, password_len;
97 	int fragment_size;
98 	int pwhash;
99 	const char *phase1;
100 
101 	password = eap_get_config_password2(sm, &password_len, &pwhash);
102 	if (password == NULL) {
103 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: No password configured!");
104 		return NULL;
105 	}
106 
107 	identity = eap_get_config_identity(sm, &identity_len);
108 	if (identity == NULL) {
109 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: No identity configured!");
110 		return NULL;
111 	}
112 
113 	if ((data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data))) == NULL) {
114 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation data fail");
115 		return NULL;
116 	}
117 
118 	if ((data->id_peer = os_malloc(identity_len)) == NULL) {
119 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation id fail");
120 		os_free(data);
121 		return NULL;
122 	}
123 
124 	os_memcpy(data->id_peer, identity, identity_len);
125 	data->id_peer_len = identity_len;
126 
127 	if ((data->password = os_malloc(password_len)) == NULL) {
128 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation psk fail");
129 		bin_clear_free(data->id_peer, data->id_peer_len);
130 		os_free(data);
131 		return NULL;
132 	}
133 	os_memcpy(data->password, password, password_len);
134 	data->password_len = password_len;
135 	data->password_hash = pwhash;
136 
137 	phase1 = eap_get_config_phase1(sm);
138 	if (phase1) {
139 		const char *pos, *end;
140 		char *copy = NULL;
141 		int res;
142 
143 		pos = os_strstr(phase1, "eap_pwd_groups=");
144 		if (pos) {
145 			pos += 15;
146 			end = os_strchr(pos, ' ');
147 			if (end) {
148 				copy = os_zalloc(end - pos + 1);
149 				if (!copy)
150 					goto fail;
151 				os_memcpy(copy, pos, end - pos);
152 				pos = copy;
153 			}
154 			res = freq_range_list_parse(&data->allowed_groups, pos);
155 			os_free(copy);
156 			if (res)
157 				goto fail;
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 	data->out_frag_pos = data->in_frag_pos = 0;
162 	data->inbuf = data->outbuf = NULL;
163 	fragment_size = eap_get_config_fragment_size(sm);
164 	if (fragment_size <= 0)
165 		data->mtu = 1020; /* default from RFC 5931 */
166 	else
167 		data->mtu = fragment_size;
168 
169 	data->state = PWD_ID_Req;
170 
171 	return data;
172 fail:
173 	eap_pwd_deinit(sm, data);
174 	return NULL;
175 }
176 
177 
178 static void eap_pwd_deinit(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
179 {
180 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
181 
182 	crypto_bignum_deinit(data->private_value, 1);
183 	crypto_bignum_deinit(data->server_scalar, 1);
184 	crypto_bignum_deinit(data->my_scalar, 1);
185 	crypto_bignum_deinit(data->k, 1);
186 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(data->my_element, 1);
187 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(data->server_element, 1);
188 	bin_clear_free(data->id_peer, data->id_peer_len);
189 	bin_clear_free(data->id_server, data->id_server_len);
190 	bin_clear_free(data->password, data->password_len);
191 	if (data->grp) {
192 		crypto_ec_deinit(data->grp->group);
193 		crypto_ec_point_deinit(data->grp->pwe, 1);
194 		os_free(data->grp);
195 	}
196 	wpabuf_free(data->inbuf);
197 	wpabuf_free(data->outbuf);
198 	os_free(data->allowed_groups.range);
199 	bin_clear_free(data, sizeof(*data));
200 }
201 
202 
203 static u8 * eap_pwd_getkey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
204 {
205 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
206 	u8 *key;
207 
208 	if (data->state != SUCCESS)
209 		return NULL;
210 
211 	key = os_memdup(data->msk, EAP_MSK_LEN);
212 	if (key == NULL)
213 		return NULL;
214 
215 	*len = EAP_MSK_LEN;
216 
217 	return key;
218 }
219 
220 
221 static u8 * eap_pwd_get_session_id(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
222 {
223 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
224 	u8 *id;
225 
226 	if (data->state != SUCCESS)
227 		return NULL;
228 
229 	id = os_memdup(data->session_id, 1 + SHA256_MAC_LEN);
230 	if (id == NULL)
231 		return NULL;
232 
233 	*len = 1 + SHA256_MAC_LEN;
234 
235 	return id;
236 }
237 
238 
239 static int eap_pwd_allowed_group(struct eap_pwd_data *data, u16 group)
240 {
241 	if (!data->allowed_groups.range) {
242 		/* By default, allow the groups using NIST curves P-256, P-384,
243 		 * and P-521. */
244 		return group == 19 || group == 20 || group == 21;
245 	}
246 
247 	return freq_range_list_includes(&data->allowed_groups, group);
248 }
249 
250 
251 static void
252 eap_pwd_perform_id_exchange(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_pwd_data *data,
253 			    struct eap_method_ret *ret,
254 			    const struct wpabuf *reqData,
255 			    const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
256 {
257 	struct eap_pwd_id *id;
258 
259 	if (data->state != PWD_ID_Req) {
260 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
261 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
262 		return;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (payload_len < sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id)) {
266 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
267 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
268 		return;
269 	}
270 
271 	id = (struct eap_pwd_id *) payload;
272 	data->group_num = be_to_host16(id->group_num);
273 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
274 		   "EAP-PWD: Server EAP-pwd-ID proposal: group=%u random=%u prf=%u prep=%u",
275 		   data->group_num, id->random_function, id->prf, id->prep);
276 	if (id->random_function != EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_RAND_FUNC ||
277 	    id->prf != EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_PRF ||
278 	    !eap_pwd_allowed_group(data, data->group_num)) {
279 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
280 			   "EAP-pwd: Unsupported or disabled proposal");
281 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
282 		return;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (id->prep != EAP_PWD_PREP_NONE &&
286 	    id->prep != EAP_PWD_PREP_MS &&
287 	    id->prep != EAP_PWD_PREP_SSHA1 &&
288 	    id->prep != EAP_PWD_PREP_SSHA256 &&
289 	    id->prep != EAP_PWD_PREP_SSHA512) {
290 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
291 			   "EAP-PWD: Unsupported password pre-processing technique (Prep=%u)",
292 			   id->prep);
293 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
294 		return;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (id->prep == EAP_PWD_PREP_NONE && data->password_hash) {
298 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
299 			   "EAP-PWD: Unhashed password not available");
300 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PWD (peer): using group %d",
305 		   data->group_num);
306 
307 	data->prep = id->prep;
308 	os_memcpy(data->token, id->token, sizeof(id->token));
309 
310 	if (data->id_server || data->grp) {
311 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-pwd: data was already allocated");
312 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
313 		return;
314 	}
315 
316 	data->id_server = os_malloc(payload_len - sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id));
317 	if (data->id_server == NULL) {
318 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: memory allocation id fail");
319 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
320 		return;
321 	}
322 	data->id_server_len = payload_len - sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id);
323 	os_memcpy(data->id_server, id->identity, data->id_server_len);
324 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): server sent id of",
325 			  data->id_server, data->id_server_len);
326 
327 	data->grp = get_eap_pwd_group(data->group_num);
328 	if (data->grp == NULL) {
329 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD: failed to allocate memory for "
330 			   "group");
331 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
332 		return;
333 	}
334 
335 	data->outbuf = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(struct eap_pwd_id) +
336 				    data->id_peer_len);
337 	if (data->outbuf == NULL) {
338 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
339 		return;
340 	}
341 	wpabuf_put_be16(data->outbuf, data->group_num);
342 	wpabuf_put_u8(data->outbuf, EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_RAND_FUNC);
343 	wpabuf_put_u8(data->outbuf, EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_PRF);
344 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, id->token, sizeof(id->token));
345 	wpabuf_put_u8(data->outbuf, id->prep);
346 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, data->id_peer, data->id_peer_len);
347 
348 	eap_pwd_state(data, PWD_Commit_Req);
349 }
350 
351 
352 static void
353 eap_pwd_perform_commit_exchange(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_pwd_data *data,
354 				struct eap_method_ret *ret,
355 				const struct wpabuf *reqData,
356 				const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
357 {
358 	struct crypto_ec_point *K = NULL;
359 	struct crypto_bignum *mask = NULL;
360 	const u8 *ptr = payload;
361 	u8 *scalar, *element;
362 	size_t prime_len, order_len;
363 	const u8 *password;
364 	size_t password_len;
365 	u8 pwhashhash[16];
366 	const u8 *salt_pwd[2];
367 	size_t salt_pwd_len[2], exp_len;
368 	u8 salt_len, salthashpwd[64]; /* 64 = SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH */
369 	int res;
370 
371 	if (data->state != PWD_Commit_Req) {
372 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
373 		goto fin;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!data->grp) {
377 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
378 			   "EAP-PWD (client): uninitialized EAP-pwd group");
379 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
380 		goto fin;
381 	}
382 
383 	prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(data->grp->group);
384 	order_len = crypto_ec_order_len(data->grp->group);
385 
386 	switch (data->prep) {
387 	case EAP_PWD_PREP_MS:
388 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
389 			   "EAP-pwd commit request, password prep is MS");
390 #ifdef CONFIG_FIPS
391 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
392 			   "EAP-PWD (peer): MS password hash not supported in FIPS mode");
393 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
394 		return;
395 #else /* CONFIG_FIPS */
396 		if (payload_len != 2 * prime_len + order_len) {
397 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
398 				   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected Commit payload length %u (expected %u)",
399 				   (unsigned int) payload_len,
400 				   (unsigned int) (2 * prime_len + order_len));
401 			goto fin;
402 		}
403 		if (data->password_hash) {
404 			res = hash_nt_password_hash(data->password, pwhashhash);
405 		} else {
406 			u8 pwhash[16];
407 
408 			res = nt_password_hash(data->password,
409 					       data->password_len, pwhash);
410 			if (res == 0)
411 				res = hash_nt_password_hash(pwhash, pwhashhash);
412 			forced_memzero(pwhash, sizeof(pwhash));
413 		}
414 
415 		if (res) {
416 			eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
417 			return;
418 		}
419 
420 		password = pwhashhash;
421 		password_len = sizeof(pwhashhash);
422 #endif /* CONFIG_FIPS */
423 		break;
424 	case EAP_PWD_PREP_SSHA1:
425 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
426 			   "EAP-pwd commit request, password prep is salted sha1");
427 		if (payload_len < 1 || *ptr == 0) {
428 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Invalid Salt-len");
429 			goto fin;
430 		}
431 		salt_len = *ptr++;
432 		exp_len = 1 + salt_len + 2 * prime_len + order_len;
433 		if (payload_len != exp_len) {
434 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
435 				   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected Commit payload length %u (expected %u)",
436 				   (unsigned int) payload_len,
437 				   (unsigned int) exp_len);
438 			goto fin;
439 		}
440 
441 		/* salted-password = Hash(password | salt) */
442 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Unsalted password",
443 				data->password, data->password_len);
444 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Salt", ptr, salt_len);
445 		salt_pwd[0] = data->password;
446 		salt_pwd[1] = ptr;
447 		salt_pwd_len[0] = data->password_len;
448 		salt_pwd_len[1] = salt_len;
449 		if (sha1_vector(2, salt_pwd, salt_pwd_len, salthashpwd) < 0)
450 			goto fin;
451 
452 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
453 			   "EAP-pwd: sha1 hashed %d byte salt with password",
454 			   (int) salt_len);
455 		ptr += salt_len;
456 		password = salthashpwd;
457 		password_len = SHA1_MAC_LEN;
458 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Salted password",
459 				password, password_len);
460 		break;
461 	case EAP_PWD_PREP_SSHA256:
462 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
463 			   "EAP-pwd commit request, password prep is salted sha256");
464 		if (payload_len < 1 || *ptr == 0) {
465 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Invalid Salt-len");
466 			goto fin;
467 		}
468 		salt_len = *ptr++;
469 		exp_len = 1 + salt_len + 2 * prime_len + order_len;
470 		if (payload_len != exp_len) {
471 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
472 				   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected Commit payload length %u (expected %u)",
473 				   (unsigned int) payload_len,
474 				   (unsigned int) exp_len);
475 			goto fin;
476 		}
477 
478 		/* salted-password = Hash(password | salt) */
479 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Unsalted password",
480 				data->password, data->password_len);
481 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Salt", ptr, salt_len);
482 		salt_pwd[0] = data->password;
483 		salt_pwd[1] = ptr;
484 		salt_pwd_len[0] = data->password_len;
485 		salt_pwd_len[1] = salt_len;
486 		if (sha256_vector(2, salt_pwd, salt_pwd_len, salthashpwd) < 0)
487 			goto fin;
488 
489 		ptr += salt_len;
490 		password = salthashpwd;
491 		password_len = SHA256_MAC_LEN;
492 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Salted password",
493 				password, password_len);
494 		break;
495 #ifdef CONFIG_SHA512
496 	case EAP_PWD_PREP_SSHA512:
497 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
498 			   "EAP-pwd commit request, password prep is salted sha512");
499 		if (payload_len < 1 || *ptr == 0) {
500 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Invalid Salt-len");
501 			goto fin;
502 		}
503 		salt_len = *ptr++;
504 		exp_len = 1 + salt_len + 2 * prime_len + order_len;
505 		if (payload_len != exp_len) {
506 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
507 				   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected Commit payload length %u (expected %u)",
508 				   (unsigned int) payload_len,
509 				   (unsigned int) exp_len);
510 			goto fin;
511 		}
512 
513 		/* salted-password = Hash(password | salt) */
514 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Unsalted password",
515 				data->password, data->password_len);
516 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Salt", ptr, salt_len);
517 		salt_pwd[0] = data->password;
518 		salt_pwd[1] = ptr;
519 		salt_pwd_len[0] = data->password_len;
520 		salt_pwd_len[1] = salt_len;
521 		if (sha512_vector(2, salt_pwd, salt_pwd_len, salthashpwd) < 0)
522 			goto fin;
523 
524 		ptr += salt_len;
525 		password = salthashpwd;
526 		password_len = SHA512_MAC_LEN;
527 		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Salted password",
528 				password, password_len);
529 		break;
530 #endif /* CONFIG_SHA512 */
531 	case EAP_PWD_PREP_NONE:
532 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
533 			   "EAP-pwd commit request, password prep is NONE");
534 		if (data->password_hash) {
535 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
536 				   "EAP-PWD: Unhashed password not available");
537 			eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
538 			return;
539 		}
540 		if (payload_len != 2 * prime_len + order_len) {
541 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
542 				   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected Commit payload length %u (expected %u)",
543 				   (unsigned int) payload_len,
544 				   (unsigned int) (2 * prime_len + order_len));
545 			goto fin;
546 		}
547 		password = data->password;
548 		password_len = data->password_len;
549 		break;
550 	default:
551 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
552 			   "EAP-pwd: Unsupported password pre-processing technique (Prep=%u)",
553 			   data->prep);
554 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
555 		return;
556 	}
557 
558 	/* compute PWE */
559 	res = compute_password_element(data->grp, data->group_num,
560 				       password, password_len,
561 				       data->id_server, data->id_server_len,
562 				       data->id_peer, data->id_peer_len,
563 				       data->token);
564 	forced_memzero(pwhashhash, sizeof(pwhashhash));
565 	forced_memzero(salthashpwd, sizeof(salthashpwd));
566 	if (res) {
567 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): unable to compute PWE");
568 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
569 		return;
570 	}
571 
572 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-PWD (peer): computed %d bit PWE...",
573 		   (int) crypto_ec_prime_len_bits(data->grp->group));
574 
575 	data->private_value = crypto_bignum_init();
576 	data->my_element = crypto_ec_point_init(data->grp->group);
577 	data->my_scalar = crypto_bignum_init();
578 	mask = crypto_bignum_init();
579 	if (!data->private_value || !data->my_element ||
580 	    !data->my_scalar || !mask) {
581 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): scalar allocation fail");
582 		goto fin;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (eap_pwd_get_rand_mask(data->grp, data->private_value, mask,
586 				  data->my_scalar) < 0)
587 		goto fin;
588 
589 	if (crypto_ec_point_mul(data->grp->group, data->grp->pwe, mask,
590 				data->my_element) < 0) {
591 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): element allocation "
592 			   "fail");
593 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
594 		goto fin;
595 	}
596 
597 	if (crypto_ec_point_invert(data->grp->group, data->my_element) < 0) {
598 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): element inversion fail");
599 		goto fin;
600 	}
601 
602 	/* process the request */
603 	data->k = crypto_bignum_init();
604 	K = crypto_ec_point_init(data->grp->group);
605 	if (!data->k || !K) {
606 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): peer data allocation "
607 			   "fail");
608 		goto fin;
609 	}
610 
611 	/* element, x then y, followed by scalar */
612 	data->server_element = eap_pwd_get_element(data->grp, ptr);
613 	if (!data->server_element) {
614 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): setting peer element "
615 			   "fail");
616 		goto fin;
617 	}
618 	ptr += prime_len * 2;
619 	data->server_scalar = eap_pwd_get_scalar(data->grp, ptr);
620 	if (!data->server_scalar) {
621 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
622 			   "EAP-PWD (peer): setting peer scalar fail");
623 		goto fin;
624 	}
625 
626 	/* compute the shared key, k */
627 	if (crypto_ec_point_mul(data->grp->group, data->grp->pwe,
628 				data->server_scalar, K) < 0 ||
629 	    crypto_ec_point_add(data->grp->group, K, data->server_element,
630 				K) < 0 ||
631 	    crypto_ec_point_mul(data->grp->group, K, data->private_value,
632 				K) < 0) {
633 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): computing shared key "
634 			   "fail");
635 		goto fin;
636 	}
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * This check is strictly speaking just for the case where
640 	 * co-factor > 1 but it was suggested that even though this is probably
641 	 * never going to happen it is a simple and safe check "just to be
642 	 * sure" so let's be safe.
643 	 */
644 	if (crypto_ec_point_is_at_infinity(data->grp->group, K)) {
645 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): shared key point is at "
646 			   "infinity!\n");
647 		goto fin;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (crypto_ec_point_x(data->grp->group, K, data->k) < 0) {
651 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): unable to extract "
652 			   "shared secret from point");
653 		goto fin;
654 	}
655 
656 	/* now do the response */
657 	data->outbuf = wpabuf_alloc(2 * prime_len + order_len);
658 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
659 		goto fin;
660 	/* We send the element as (x,y) followed by the scalar */
661 	element = wpabuf_put(data->outbuf, 2 * prime_len);
662 	scalar = wpabuf_put(data->outbuf, order_len);
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * bignums occupy as little memory as possible so one that is
666 	 * sufficiently smaller than the prime or order might need pre-pending
667 	 * with zeros.
668 	 */
669 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->my_scalar, scalar, order_len, order_len);
670 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(data->grp->group, data->my_element, element,
671 				   element + prime_len) != 0) {
672 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): point assignment fail");
673 		goto fin;
674 	}
675 
676 fin:
677 	crypto_bignum_deinit(mask, 1);
678 	crypto_ec_point_deinit(K, 1);
679 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
680 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
681 	else
682 		eap_pwd_state(data, PWD_Confirm_Req);
683 }
684 
685 
686 static void
687 eap_pwd_perform_confirm_exchange(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_pwd_data *data,
688 				 struct eap_method_ret *ret,
689 				 const struct wpabuf *reqData,
690 				 const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len)
691 {
692 	struct crypto_hash *hash = NULL;
693 	u32 cs;
694 	u16 grp;
695 	u8 conf[SHA256_MAC_LEN], *cruft = NULL, *ptr;
696 	size_t prime_len = 0, order_len = 0;
697 
698 	if (data->state != PWD_Confirm_Req) {
699 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
700 		goto fin;
701 	}
702 
703 	if (payload_len != SHA256_MAC_LEN) {
704 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
705 			   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected Confirm payload length %u (expected %u)",
706 			   (unsigned int) payload_len, SHA256_MAC_LEN);
707 		goto fin;
708 	}
709 
710 	prime_len = crypto_ec_prime_len(data->grp->group);
711 	order_len = crypto_ec_order_len(data->grp->group);
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * first build up the ciphersuite which is group | random_function |
715 	 *	prf
716 	 */
717 	grp = htons(data->group_num);
718 	ptr = (u8 *) &cs;
719 	os_memcpy(ptr, &grp, sizeof(u16));
720 	ptr += sizeof(u16);
721 	*ptr = EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_RAND_FUNC;
722 	ptr += sizeof(u8);
723 	*ptr = EAP_PWD_DEFAULT_PRF;
724 
725 	/* each component of the point will be at most as big as the prime */
726 	cruft = os_malloc(prime_len * 2);
727 	if (!cruft) {
728 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (server): confirm allocation "
729 			   "fail");
730 		goto fin;
731 	}
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * server's commit is H(k | server_element | server_scalar |
735 	 *			peer_element | peer_scalar | ciphersuite)
736 	 */
737 	hash = eap_pwd_h_init();
738 	if (hash == NULL)
739 		goto fin;
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * zero the memory each time because this is mod prime math and some
743 	 * value may start with a few zeros and the previous one did not.
744 	 */
745 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->k, cruft, prime_len, prime_len);
746 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, prime_len);
747 
748 	/* server element: x, y */
749 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(data->grp->group, data->server_element,
750 				   cruft, cruft + prime_len) != 0) {
751 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (server): confirm point "
752 			   "assignment fail");
753 		goto fin;
754 	}
755 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, prime_len * 2);
756 
757 	/* server scalar */
758 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->server_scalar, cruft, order_len, order_len);
759 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, order_len);
760 
761 	/* my element: x, y */
762 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(data->grp->group, data->my_element, cruft,
763 				   cruft + prime_len) != 0) {
764 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (server): confirm point "
765 			   "assignment fail");
766 		goto fin;
767 	}
768 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, prime_len * 2);
769 
770 	/* my scalar */
771 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->my_scalar, cruft, order_len, order_len);
772 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, order_len);
773 
774 	/* the ciphersuite */
775 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, (u8 *) &cs, sizeof(u32));
776 
777 	/* random function fin */
778 	eap_pwd_h_final(hash, conf);
779 	hash = NULL;
780 
781 	ptr = (u8 *) payload;
782 	if (os_memcmp_const(conf, ptr, SHA256_MAC_LEN)) {
783 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): confirm did not verify");
784 		goto fin;
785 	}
786 
787 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd (peer): confirm verified");
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * compute confirm:
791 	 *  H(k | peer_element | peer_scalar | server_element | server_scalar |
792 	 *    ciphersuite)
793 	 */
794 	hash = eap_pwd_h_init();
795 	if (hash == NULL)
796 		goto fin;
797 
798 	/* k */
799 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->k, cruft, prime_len, prime_len);
800 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, prime_len);
801 
802 	/* my element */
803 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(data->grp->group, data->my_element, cruft,
804 				   cruft + prime_len) != 0) {
805 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): confirm point "
806 			   "assignment fail");
807 		goto fin;
808 	}
809 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, prime_len * 2);
810 
811 	/* my scalar */
812 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->my_scalar, cruft, order_len, order_len);
813 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, order_len);
814 
815 	/* server element: x, y */
816 	if (crypto_ec_point_to_bin(data->grp->group, data->server_element,
817 				   cruft, cruft + prime_len) != 0) {
818 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): confirm point "
819 			   "assignment fail");
820 		goto fin;
821 	}
822 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, prime_len * 2);
823 
824 	/* server scalar */
825 	crypto_bignum_to_bin(data->server_scalar, cruft, order_len, order_len);
826 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, cruft, order_len);
827 
828 	/* the ciphersuite */
829 	eap_pwd_h_update(hash, (u8 *) &cs, sizeof(u32));
830 
831 	/* all done */
832 	eap_pwd_h_final(hash, conf);
833 	hash = NULL;
834 
835 	if (compute_keys(data->grp, data->k,
836 			 data->my_scalar, data->server_scalar, conf, ptr,
837 			 &cs, data->msk, data->emsk, data->session_id) < 0) {
838 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-PWD (peer): unable to compute MSK | "
839 			   "EMSK");
840 		goto fin;
841 	}
842 
843 	data->outbuf = wpabuf_alloc(SHA256_MAC_LEN);
844 	if (data->outbuf == NULL)
845 		goto fin;
846 
847 	wpabuf_put_data(data->outbuf, conf, SHA256_MAC_LEN);
848 
849 fin:
850 	bin_clear_free(cruft, prime_len * 2);
851 	if (data->outbuf == NULL) {
852 		ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
853 		ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
854 		eap_pwd_state(data, FAILURE);
855 	} else {
856 		eap_pwd_state(data, SUCCESS_ON_FRAG_COMPLETION);
857 	}
858 
859 	/* clean allocated memory */
860 	if (hash)
861 		eap_pwd_h_final(hash, conf);
862 }
863 
864 
865 static struct wpabuf *
866 eap_pwd_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, struct eap_method_ret *ret,
867 		const struct wpabuf *reqData)
868 {
869 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
870 	struct wpabuf *resp = NULL;
871 	const u8 *pos, *buf;
872 	size_t len;
873 	u16 tot_len = 0;
874 	u8 lm_exch;
875 
876 	pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD, reqData, &len);
877 	if ((pos == NULL) || (len < 1)) {
878 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Got a frame but pos is %s and "
879 			   "len is %d",
880 			   pos == NULL ? "NULL" : "not NULL", (int) len);
881 		ret->ignore = TRUE;
882 		return NULL;
883 	}
884 
885 	ret->ignore = FALSE;
886 	ret->methodState = METHOD_MAY_CONT;
887 	ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
888 	ret->allowNotifications = FALSE;
889 
890 	lm_exch = *pos;
891 	pos++;                  /* skip over the bits and the exch */
892 	len--;
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * we're fragmenting so send out the next fragment
896 	 */
897 	if (data->out_frag_pos) {
898 		/*
899 		 * this should be an ACK
900 		 */
901 		if (len)
902 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Bad Response! Fragmenting but "
903 				   "not an ACK");
904 
905 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Got an ACK for a fragment");
906 		/*
907 		 * check if there are going to be more fragments
908 		 */
909 		len = wpabuf_len(data->outbuf) - data->out_frag_pos;
910 		if ((len + EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE) > data->mtu) {
911 			len = data->mtu - EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE;
912 			EAP_PWD_SET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch);
913 		}
914 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD,
915 				     EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE + len,
916 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
917 		if (resp == NULL) {
918 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unable to allocate memory for "
919 				   "next fragment!");
920 			return NULL;
921 		}
922 		wpabuf_put_u8(resp, lm_exch);
923 		buf = wpabuf_head_u8(data->outbuf);
924 		wpabuf_put_data(resp, buf + data->out_frag_pos, len);
925 		data->out_frag_pos += len;
926 		/*
927 		 * this is the last fragment so get rid of the out buffer
928 		 */
929 		if (data->out_frag_pos >= wpabuf_len(data->outbuf)) {
930 			wpabuf_free(data->outbuf);
931 			data->outbuf = NULL;
932 			data->out_frag_pos = 0;
933 		}
934 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Send %s fragment of %d bytes",
935 			   data->out_frag_pos == 0 ? "last" : "next",
936 			   (int) len);
937 		if (data->state == SUCCESS_ON_FRAG_COMPLETION) {
938 			ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
939 			ret->decision = DECISION_UNCOND_SUCC;
940 			eap_pwd_state(data, SUCCESS);
941 		}
942 		return resp;
943 	}
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * see if this is a fragment that needs buffering
947 	 *
948 	 * if it's the first fragment there'll be a length field
949 	 */
950 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_LENGTH_BIT(lm_exch)) {
951 		if (len < 2) {
952 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
953 				   "EAP-pwd: Frame too short to contain Total-Length field");
954 			ret->ignore = TRUE;
955 			return NULL;
956 		}
957 		tot_len = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
958 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Incoming fragments whose "
959 			   "total length = %d", tot_len);
960 		if (tot_len > 15000)
961 			return NULL;
962 		if (data->inbuf) {
963 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
964 				   "EAP-pwd: Unexpected new fragment start when previous fragment is still in use");
965 			ret->ignore = TRUE;
966 			return NULL;
967 		}
968 		data->inbuf = wpabuf_alloc(tot_len);
969 		if (data->inbuf == NULL) {
970 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Out of memory to buffer "
971 				   "fragments!");
972 			return NULL;
973 		}
974 		data->in_frag_pos = 0;
975 		pos += sizeof(u16);
976 		len -= sizeof(u16);
977 	}
978 	/*
979 	 * buffer and ACK the fragment
980 	 */
981 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch) || data->in_frag_pos) {
982 		if (!data->inbuf) {
983 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
984 				   "EAP-pwd: No buffer for reassembly");
985 			ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
986 			ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
987 			return NULL;
988 		}
989 		data->in_frag_pos += len;
990 		if (data->in_frag_pos > wpabuf_size(data->inbuf)) {
991 			wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-pwd: Buffer overflow attack "
992 				   "detected (%d vs. %d)!",
993 				   (int) data->in_frag_pos,
994 				   (int) wpabuf_len(data->inbuf));
995 			wpabuf_free(data->inbuf);
996 			data->inbuf = NULL;
997 			data->in_frag_pos = 0;
998 			return NULL;
999 		}
1000 		wpabuf_put_data(data->inbuf, pos, len);
1001 	}
1002 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch)) {
1003 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD,
1004 				     EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE,
1005 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
1006 		if (resp != NULL)
1007 			wpabuf_put_u8(resp, (EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch)));
1008 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: ACKing a %d byte fragment",
1009 			   (int) len);
1010 		return resp;
1011 	}
1012 	/*
1013 	 * we're buffering and this is the last fragment
1014 	 */
1015 	if (data->in_frag_pos && data->inbuf) {
1016 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Last fragment, %d bytes",
1017 			   (int) len);
1018 		pos = wpabuf_head_u8(data->inbuf);
1019 		len = data->in_frag_pos;
1020 	}
1021 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: processing frame: exch %d, len %d",
1022 		   EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch), (int) len);
1023 
1024 	switch (EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch)) {
1025 	case EAP_PWD_OPCODE_ID_EXCH:
1026 		eap_pwd_perform_id_exchange(sm, data, ret, reqData,
1027 					    pos, len);
1028 		break;
1029 	case EAP_PWD_OPCODE_COMMIT_EXCH:
1030 		eap_pwd_perform_commit_exchange(sm, data, ret, reqData,
1031 						pos, len);
1032 		break;
1033 	case EAP_PWD_OPCODE_CONFIRM_EXCH:
1034 		eap_pwd_perform_confirm_exchange(sm, data, ret, reqData,
1035 						 pos, len);
1036 		break;
1037 	default:
1038 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-pwd: Ignoring message with unknown "
1039 			   "opcode %d", lm_exch);
1040 		break;
1041 	}
1042 	/*
1043 	 * if we buffered the just processed input now's the time to free it
1044 	 */
1045 	if (data->in_frag_pos) {
1046 		wpabuf_free(data->inbuf);
1047 		data->inbuf = NULL;
1048 		data->in_frag_pos = 0;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	if (data->outbuf == NULL) {
1052 		ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
1053 		ret->decision = DECISION_FAIL;
1054 		return NULL;        /* generic failure */
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * we have output! Do we need to fragment it?
1059 	 */
1060 	lm_exch = EAP_PWD_GET_EXCHANGE(lm_exch);
1061 	len = wpabuf_len(data->outbuf);
1062 	if ((len + EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE) > data->mtu) {
1063 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD, data->mtu,
1064 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
1065 		/*
1066 		 * if so it's the first so include a length field
1067 		 */
1068 		EAP_PWD_SET_LENGTH_BIT(lm_exch);
1069 		EAP_PWD_SET_MORE_BIT(lm_exch);
1070 		tot_len = len;
1071 		/*
1072 		 * keep the packet at the MTU
1073 		 */
1074 		len = data->mtu - EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(u16);
1075 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-pwd: Fragmenting output, total "
1076 			   "length = %d", tot_len);
1077 	} else {
1078 		resp = eap_msg_alloc(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD,
1079 				     EAP_PWD_HDR_SIZE + len,
1080 				     EAP_CODE_RESPONSE, eap_get_id(reqData));
1081 	}
1082 	if (resp == NULL)
1083 		return NULL;
1084 
1085 	wpabuf_put_u8(resp, lm_exch);
1086 	if (EAP_PWD_GET_LENGTH_BIT(lm_exch)) {
1087 		wpabuf_put_be16(resp, tot_len);
1088 		data->out_frag_pos += len;
1089 	}
1090 	buf = wpabuf_head_u8(data->outbuf);
1091 	wpabuf_put_data(resp, buf, len);
1092 	/*
1093 	 * if we're not fragmenting then there's no need to carry this around
1094 	 */
1095 	if (data->out_frag_pos == 0) {
1096 		wpabuf_free(data->outbuf);
1097 		data->outbuf = NULL;
1098 		data->out_frag_pos = 0;
1099 		if (data->state == SUCCESS_ON_FRAG_COMPLETION) {
1100 			ret->methodState = METHOD_DONE;
1101 			ret->decision = DECISION_UNCOND_SUCC;
1102 			eap_pwd_state(data, SUCCESS);
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	return resp;
1107 }
1108 
1109 
1110 static Boolean eap_pwd_key_available(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
1111 {
1112 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
1113 	return data->state == SUCCESS;
1114 }
1115 
1116 
1117 static u8 * eap_pwd_get_emsk(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
1118 {
1119 	struct eap_pwd_data *data = priv;
1120 	u8 *key;
1121 
1122 	if (data->state != SUCCESS)
1123 		return NULL;
1124 
1125 	if ((key = os_malloc(EAP_EMSK_LEN)) == NULL)
1126 		return NULL;
1127 
1128 	os_memcpy(key, data->emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
1129 	*len = EAP_EMSK_LEN;
1130 
1131 	return key;
1132 }
1133 
1134 
1135 int eap_peer_pwd_register(void)
1136 {
1137 	struct eap_method *eap;
1138 
1139 	eap = eap_peer_method_alloc(EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
1140 				    EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_PWD, "PWD");
1141 	if (eap == NULL)
1142 		return -1;
1143 
1144 	eap->init = eap_pwd_init;
1145 	eap->deinit = eap_pwd_deinit;
1146 	eap->process = eap_pwd_process;
1147 	eap->isKeyAvailable = eap_pwd_key_available;
1148 	eap->getKey = eap_pwd_getkey;
1149 	eap->getSessionId = eap_pwd_get_session_id;
1150 	eap->get_emsk = eap_pwd_get_emsk;
1151 
1152 	return eap_peer_method_register(eap);
1153 }
1154