xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/crypto/sha1-tlsprf.c (revision e28a4053b110e06768631ac8401ed4a3c05e68a5)
1 /*
2  * TLS PRF (SHA1 + MD5)
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include "includes.h"
16 
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "sha1.h"
19 #include "md5.h"
20 #include "crypto.h"
21 
22 
23 /**
24  * tls_prf - Pseudo-Random Function for TLS (TLS-PRF, RFC 2246)
25  * @secret: Key for PRF
26  * @secret_len: Length of the key in bytes
27  * @label: A unique label for each purpose of the PRF
28  * @seed: Seed value to bind into the key
29  * @seed_len: Length of the seed
30  * @out: Buffer for the generated pseudo-random key
31  * @outlen: Number of bytes of key to generate
32  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
33  *
34  * This function is used to derive new, cryptographically separate keys from a
35  * given key in TLS. This PRF is defined in RFC 2246, Chapter 5.
36  */
37 int tls_prf(const u8 *secret, size_t secret_len, const char *label,
38 	    const u8 *seed, size_t seed_len, u8 *out, size_t outlen)
39 {
40 	size_t L_S1, L_S2, i;
41 	const u8 *S1, *S2;
42 	u8 A_MD5[MD5_MAC_LEN], A_SHA1[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
43 	u8 P_MD5[MD5_MAC_LEN], P_SHA1[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
44 	int MD5_pos, SHA1_pos;
45 	const u8 *MD5_addr[3];
46 	size_t MD5_len[3];
47 	const unsigned char *SHA1_addr[3];
48 	size_t SHA1_len[3];
49 
50 	if (secret_len & 1)
51 		return -1;
52 
53 	MD5_addr[0] = A_MD5;
54 	MD5_len[0] = MD5_MAC_LEN;
55 	MD5_addr[1] = (unsigned char *) label;
56 	MD5_len[1] = os_strlen(label);
57 	MD5_addr[2] = seed;
58 	MD5_len[2] = seed_len;
59 
60 	SHA1_addr[0] = A_SHA1;
61 	SHA1_len[0] = SHA1_MAC_LEN;
62 	SHA1_addr[1] = (unsigned char *) label;
63 	SHA1_len[1] = os_strlen(label);
64 	SHA1_addr[2] = seed;
65 	SHA1_len[2] = seed_len;
66 
67 	/* RFC 2246, Chapter 5
68 	 * A(0) = seed, A(i) = HMAC(secret, A(i-1))
69 	 * P_hash = HMAC(secret, A(1) + seed) + HMAC(secret, A(2) + seed) + ..
70 	 * PRF = P_MD5(S1, label + seed) XOR P_SHA-1(S2, label + seed)
71 	 */
72 
73 	L_S1 = L_S2 = (secret_len + 1) / 2;
74 	S1 = secret;
75 	S2 = secret + L_S1;
76 	if (secret_len & 1) {
77 		/* The last byte of S1 will be shared with S2 */
78 		S2--;
79 	}
80 
81 	hmac_md5_vector_non_fips_allow(S1, L_S1, 2, &MD5_addr[1], &MD5_len[1],
82 				       A_MD5);
83 	hmac_sha1_vector(S2, L_S2, 2, &SHA1_addr[1], &SHA1_len[1], A_SHA1);
84 
85 	MD5_pos = MD5_MAC_LEN;
86 	SHA1_pos = SHA1_MAC_LEN;
87 	for (i = 0; i < outlen; i++) {
88 		if (MD5_pos == MD5_MAC_LEN) {
89 			hmac_md5_vector_non_fips_allow(S1, L_S1, 3, MD5_addr,
90 						       MD5_len, P_MD5);
91 			MD5_pos = 0;
92 			hmac_md5_non_fips_allow(S1, L_S1, A_MD5, MD5_MAC_LEN,
93 						A_MD5);
94 		}
95 		if (SHA1_pos == SHA1_MAC_LEN) {
96 			hmac_sha1_vector(S2, L_S2, 3, SHA1_addr, SHA1_len,
97 					 P_SHA1);
98 			SHA1_pos = 0;
99 			hmac_sha1(S2, L_S2, A_SHA1, SHA1_MAC_LEN, A_SHA1);
100 		}
101 
102 		out[i] = P_MD5[MD5_pos] ^ P_SHA1[SHA1_pos];
103 
104 		MD5_pos++;
105 		SHA1_pos++;
106 	}
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110