xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/validator/val_anchor.h (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*
2  * validator/val_anchor.h - validator trust anchor storage.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains storage for the trust anchors for the validator.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef VALIDATOR_VAL_ANCHOR_H
43 #define VALIDATOR_VAL_ANCHOR_H
44 #include "util/rbtree.h"
45 #include "util/locks.h"
46 struct trust_anchor;
47 struct config_file;
48 struct ub_packed_rrset_key;
49 struct autr_point_data;
50 struct autr_global_data;
51 struct sldns_buffer;
52 
53 /**
54  * Trust anchor store.
55  * The tree must be locked, while no other locks (from trustanchors) are held.
56  * And then an anchor searched for.  Which can be locked or deleted.  Then
57  * the tree can be unlocked again.  This means you have to release the lock
58  * on a trust anchor and look it up again to delete it.
59  */
60 struct val_anchors {
61 	/** lock on trees */
62 	lock_basic_type lock;
63 	/**
64 	 * Anchors are store in this tree. Sort order is chosen, so that
65 	 * dnames are in nsec-like order. A lookup on class, name will return
66 	 * an exact match of the closest match, with the ancestor needed.
67 	 * contents of type trust_anchor.
68 	 */
69 	rbtree_type* tree;
70 	/** Autotrust global data, anchors sorted by next probe time */
71 	struct autr_global_data* autr;
72 };
73 
74 /**
75  * Trust anchor key
76  */
77 struct ta_key {
78 	/** next in list */
79 	struct ta_key* next;
80 	/** rdata, in wireformat of the key RR. starts with rdlength. */
81 	uint8_t* data;
82 	/** length of the rdata (including rdlength). */
83 	size_t len;
84 	/** DNS type (host format) of the key, DS or DNSKEY */
85 	uint16_t type;
86 };
87 
88 /**
89  * A trust anchor in the trust anchor store.
90  * Unique by name, class.
91  */
92 struct trust_anchor {
93 	/** rbtree node, key is this structure */
94 	rbnode_type node;
95 	/** lock on the entire anchor and its keys; for autotrust changes */
96 	lock_basic_type lock;
97 	/** name of this trust anchor */
98 	uint8_t* name;
99 	/** length of name */
100 	size_t namelen;
101 	/** number of labels in name of rrset */
102 	int namelabs;
103 	/** the ancestor in the trustanchor tree */
104 	struct trust_anchor* parent;
105 	/**
106 	 * List of DS or DNSKEY rrs that form the trust anchor.
107 	 */
108 	struct ta_key* keylist;
109 	/** Autotrust anchor point data, or NULL */
110 	struct autr_point_data* autr;
111 	/** number of DSs in the keylist */
112 	size_t numDS;
113 	/** number of DNSKEYs in the keylist */
114 	size_t numDNSKEY;
115 	/** the DS RRset */
116 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* ds_rrset;
117 	/** The DNSKEY RRset */
118 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* dnskey_rrset;
119 	/** class of the trust anchor */
120 	uint16_t dclass;
121 };
122 
123 /**
124  * Create trust anchor storage
125  * @return new storage or NULL on error.
126  */
127 struct val_anchors* anchors_create(void);
128 
129 /**
130  * Delete trust anchor storage.
131  * @param anchors: to delete.
132  */
133 void anchors_delete(struct val_anchors* anchors);
134 
135 /**
136  * Process trust anchor config.
137  * @param anchors: struct anchor storage
138  * @param cfg: config options.
139  * @return 0 on error.
140  */
141 int anchors_apply_cfg(struct val_anchors* anchors, struct config_file* cfg);
142 
143 /**
144  * Recalculate parent pointers.  The caller must hold the lock on the
145  * anchors structure (say after removing an item from the rbtree).
146  * Caller must not hold any locks on trust anchors.
147  * After the call is complete the parent pointers are updated and an item
148  * just removed is no longer referenced in parent pointers.
149  * @param anchors: the structure to update.
150  */
151 void anchors_init_parents_locked(struct val_anchors* anchors);
152 
153 /**
154  * Given a qname/qclass combination, find the trust anchor closest above it.
155  * Or return NULL if none exists.
156  *
157  * @param anchors: struct anchor storage
158  * @param qname: query name, uncompressed wireformat.
159  * @param qname_len: length of qname.
160  * @param qclass: class to query for.
161  * @return the trust anchor or NULL if none is found. The anchor is locked.
162  */
163 struct trust_anchor* anchors_lookup(struct val_anchors* anchors,
164 	uint8_t* qname, size_t qname_len, uint16_t qclass);
165 
166 /**
167  * Find a trust anchor. Exact matching.
168  * @param anchors: anchor storage.
169  * @param name: name of trust anchor (wireformat)
170  * @param namelabs: labels in name
171  * @param namelen: length of name
172  * @param dclass: class of trust anchor
173  * @return NULL if not found. The anchor is locked.
174  */
175 struct trust_anchor* anchor_find(struct val_anchors* anchors,
176 	uint8_t* name, int namelabs, size_t namelen, uint16_t dclass);
177 
178 /**
179  * Store one string as trust anchor RR.
180  * @param anchors: anchor storage.
181  * @param buffer: parsing buffer, to generate the RR wireformat in.
182  * @param str: string.
183  * @return NULL on error.
184  */
185 struct trust_anchor* anchor_store_str(struct val_anchors* anchors,
186 	struct sldns_buffer* buffer, const char* str);
187 
188 /**
189  * Get memory in use by the trust anchor storage
190  * @param anchors: anchor storage.
191  * @return memory in use in bytes.
192  */
193 size_t anchors_get_mem(struct val_anchors* anchors);
194 
195 /** compare two trust anchors */
196 int anchor_cmp(const void* k1, const void* k2);
197 
198 /**
199  * Add insecure point trust anchor.  For external use (locks and init_parents)
200  * @param anchors: anchor storage.
201  * @param c: class.
202  * @param nm: name of insecure trust point.
203  * @return false on alloc failure.
204  */
205 int anchors_add_insecure(struct val_anchors* anchors, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm);
206 
207 /**
208  * Delete insecure point trust anchor.  Does not remove if no such point.
209  * For external use (locks and init_parents)
210  * @param anchors: anchor storage.
211  * @param c: class.
212  * @param nm: name of insecure trust point.
213  */
214 void anchors_delete_insecure(struct val_anchors* anchors, uint16_t c,
215 	uint8_t* nm);
216 
217 /**
218  * Get a list of keytags for the trust anchor.  Zero tags for insecure points.
219  * @param ta: trust anchor (locked by caller).
220  * @param list: array of uint16_t.
221  * @param num: length of array.
222  * @return number of keytags filled into array.  If total number of keytags is
223  * bigger than the array, it is truncated at num.  On errors, less keytags
224  * are filled in.  The array is sorted.
225  */
226 size_t anchor_list_keytags(struct trust_anchor* ta, uint16_t* list, size_t num);
227 
228 /**
229  * Check if there is a trust anchor for given zone with this keytag.
230  *
231  * @param anchors: anchor storage
232  * @param name: name of trust anchor (wireformat)
233  * @param namelabs: labels in name
234  * @param namelen: length of name
235  * @param dclass: class of trust anchor
236  * @param keytag: keytag
237  * @return 1 if there is a trust anchor in the trustachor store for this zone
238  * and keytag, else 0.
239  */
240 int anchor_has_keytag(struct val_anchors* anchors, uint8_t* name, int namelabs,
241 	size_t namelen, uint16_t dclass, uint16_t keytag);
242 
243 #endif /* VALIDATOR_VAL_ANCHOR_H */
244