xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/smallapp/unbound-checkconf.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*
2  * checkconf/unbound-checkconf.c - config file checker for unbound.conf file.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * The config checker checks for syntax and other errors in the unbound.conf
40  * file, and can be used to check for errors before the server is started
41  * or sigHUPped.
42  * Exit status 1 means an error.
43  */
44 
45 #include "config.h"
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include "util/log.h"
48 #include "util/config_file.h"
49 #include "util/module.h"
50 #include "util/net_help.h"
51 #include "util/regional.h"
52 #include "iterator/iterator.h"
53 #include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
54 #include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
55 #include "validator/validator.h"
56 #include "services/localzone.h"
57 #include "services/view.h"
58 #include "services/authzone.h"
59 #include "respip/respip.h"
60 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
61 #include "sldns/str2wire.h"
62 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
63 #include <getopt.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
66 #include <pwd.h>
67 #endif
68 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
69 #include <sys/stat.h>
70 #endif
71 #ifdef HAVE_GLOB_H
72 #include <glob.h>
73 #endif
74 #ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
75 #include "pythonmod/pythonmod.h"
76 #endif
77 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
78 #include "edns-subnet/subnet-whitelist.h"
79 #endif
80 
81 /** Give checkconf usage, and exit (1). */
82 static void
83 usage(void)
84 {
85 	printf("Usage:	local-unbound-checkconf [file]\n");
86 	printf("	Checks unbound configuration file for errors.\n");
87 	printf("file	if omitted %s is used.\n", CONFIGFILE);
88 	printf("-o option	print value of option to stdout.\n");
89 	printf("-f 		output full pathname with chroot applied, eg. with -o pidfile.\n");
90 	printf("-h		show this usage help.\n");
91 	printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
92 	printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
93 	printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
94 	exit(1);
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * Print given option to stdout
99  * @param cfg: config
100  * @param opt: option name without trailing :.
101  *	This is different from config_set_option.
102  * @param final: if final pathname with chroot applied has to be printed.
103  */
104 static void
105 print_option(struct config_file* cfg, const char* opt, int final)
106 {
107 	if(strcmp(opt, "pidfile") == 0 && final) {
108 		char *p = fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
109 		if(!p) fatal_exit("out of memory");
110 		printf("%s\n", p);
111 		free(p);
112 		return;
113 	}
114 	if(strcmp(opt, "auto-trust-anchor-file") == 0 && final) {
115 		struct config_strlist* s = cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list;
116 		for(; s; s=s->next) {
117 			char *p = fname_after_chroot(s->str, cfg, 1);
118 			if(!p) fatal_exit("out of memory");
119 			printf("%s\n", p);
120 			free(p);
121 		}
122 		return;
123 	}
124 	if(!config_get_option(cfg, opt, config_print_func, stdout))
125 		fatal_exit("cannot print option '%s'", opt);
126 }
127 
128 /** check if module works with config */
129 static void
130 check_mod(struct config_file* cfg, struct module_func_block* fb)
131 {
132 	struct module_env env;
133 	memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env));
134 	env.cfg = cfg;
135 	env.scratch = regional_create();
136 	env.scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(BUFSIZ);
137 	if(!env.scratch || !env.scratch_buffer)
138 		fatal_exit("out of memory");
139 	if(!edns_known_options_init(&env))
140 		fatal_exit("out of memory");
141 	if(!(*fb->init)(&env, 0)) {
142 		fatal_exit("bad config for %s module", fb->name);
143 	}
144 	(*fb->deinit)(&env, 0);
145 	sldns_buffer_free(env.scratch_buffer);
146 	regional_destroy(env.scratch);
147 	edns_known_options_delete(&env);
148 }
149 
150 /** true if addr is a localhost address, 127.0.0.1 or ::1 (with maybe "@port"
151  * after it) */
152 static int
153 str_addr_is_localhost(const char* a)
154 {
155 	if(strncmp(a, "127.", 4) == 0) return 1;
156 	if(strncmp(a, "::1", 3) == 0) return 1;
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 /** check do-not-query-localhost */
161 static void
162 donotquerylocalhostcheck(struct config_file* cfg)
163 {
164 	if(cfg->donotquery_localhost) {
165 		struct config_stub* p;
166 		struct config_strlist* s;
167 		for(p=cfg->forwards; p; p=p->next) {
168 			for(s=p->addrs; s; s=s->next) {
169 				if(str_addr_is_localhost(s->str)) {
170 					fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning: forward-addr: '%s' is specified for forward-zone: '%s', but do-not-query-localhost: yes means that the address will not be used for lookups.\n",
171 						s->str, p->name);
172 				}
173 			}
174 		}
175 		for(p=cfg->stubs; p; p=p->next) {
176 			for(s=p->addrs; s; s=s->next) {
177 				if(str_addr_is_localhost(s->str)) {
178 					fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning: stub-addr: '%s' is specified for stub-zone: '%s', but do-not-query-localhost: yes means that the address will not be used for lookups.\n",
179 						s->str, p->name);
180 				}
181 			}
182 		}
183 	}
184 }
185 
186 /** check localzones */
187 static void
188 localzonechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
189 {
190 	struct local_zones* zs;
191 	if(!(zs = local_zones_create()))
192 		fatal_exit("out of memory");
193 	if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(zs, cfg))
194 		fatal_exit("failed local-zone, local-data configuration");
195 	local_zones_delete(zs);
196 }
197 
198 /** checks for acl and views */
199 static void
200 acl_view_tag_checks(struct config_file* cfg, struct views* views)
201 {
202 	int d;
203 	struct sockaddr_storage a;
204 	socklen_t alen;
205 	struct config_str2list* acl;
206 	struct config_str3list* s3;
207 	struct config_strbytelist* sb;
208 
209 	/* acl_view */
210 	for(acl=cfg->acl_view; acl; acl = acl->next) {
211 		struct view* v;
212 		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
213 			&d)) {
214 			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-view "
215 				"address %s %s", acl->str, acl->str2);
216 		}
217 		v = views_find_view(views, acl->str2, 0);
218 		if(!v) {
219 			fatal_exit("cannot find view for "
220 				"access-control-view: %s %s",
221 				acl->str, acl->str2);
222 		}
223 		lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
224 	}
225 
226 	/* acl_tags */
227 	for(sb=cfg->acl_tags; sb; sb = sb->next) {
228 		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(sb->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
229 			&d)) {
230 			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tags "
231 				"address %s", sb->str);
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	/* acl_tag_actions */
236 	for(s3=cfg->acl_tag_actions; s3; s3 = s3->next) {
237 		enum localzone_type t;
238 		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(s3->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
239 			&d)) {
240 			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tag-actions "
241 				"address %s %s %s",
242 				s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
243 		}
244 		if(find_tag_id(cfg, s3->str2) == -1) {
245 			fatal_exit("cannot parse tag %s (define-tag it), "
246 				"for access-control-tag-actions: %s %s %s",
247 				s3->str2, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
248 		}
249 		if(!local_zone_str2type(s3->str3, &t)) {
250 			fatal_exit("cannot parse access control action type %s"
251 				" for access-control-tag-actions: %s %s %s",
252 				s3->str3, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 	/* acl_tag_datas */
257 	for(s3=cfg->acl_tag_datas; s3; s3 = s3->next) {
258 		char buf[65536];
259 		uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
260 		size_t len = sizeof(rr);
261 		int res;
262 		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(s3->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
263 			&d)) {
264 			fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tag-datas address %s %s '%s'",
265 				s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
266 		}
267 		if(find_tag_id(cfg, s3->str2) == -1) {
268 			fatal_exit("cannot parse tag %s (define-tag it), "
269 				"for access-control-tag-datas: %s %s '%s'",
270 				s3->str2, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
271 		}
272 		/* '.' is sufficient for validation, and it makes the call to
273 		 * sldns_wirerr_get_type() simpler below. */
274 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", ".", s3->str3);
275 		res = sldns_str2wire_rr_buf(buf, rr, &len, NULL, 3600, NULL,
276 			0, NULL, 0);
277 		if(res != 0) {
278 			fatal_exit("cannot parse rr data [char %d] parse error %s, for access-control-tag-datas: %s %s '%s'",
279 				(int)LDNS_WIREPARSE_OFFSET(res)-2,
280 				sldns_get_errorstr_parse(res),
281 				s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
282 		}
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 /** check view and response-ip configuration */
287 static void
288 view_and_respipchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
289 {
290 	struct views* views = NULL;
291 	struct respip_set* respip = NULL;
292 	int ignored = 0;
293 	if(!(views = views_create()))
294 		fatal_exit("Could not create views: out of memory");
295 	if(!(respip = respip_set_create()))
296 		fatal_exit("Could not create respip set: out of memory");
297 	if(!views_apply_cfg(views, cfg))
298 		fatal_exit("Could not set up views");
299 	if(!respip_global_apply_cfg(respip, cfg))
300 		fatal_exit("Could not setup respip set");
301 	if(!respip_views_apply_cfg(views, cfg, &ignored))
302 		fatal_exit("Could not setup per-view respip sets");
303 	acl_view_tag_checks(cfg, views);
304 	views_delete(views);
305 	respip_set_delete(respip);
306 }
307 
308 /** emit warnings for IP in hosts */
309 static void
310 warn_hosts(const char* typ, struct config_stub* list)
311 {
312 	struct sockaddr_storage a;
313 	socklen_t alen;
314 	struct config_stub* s;
315 	struct config_strlist* h;
316 	for(s=list; s; s=s->next) {
317 		for(h=s->hosts; h; h=h->next) {
318 			if(extstrtoaddr(h->str, &a, &alen)) {
319 				fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning:"
320 				  " %s %s: \"%s\" is an IP%s address, "
321 				  "and when looked up as a host name "
322 				  "during use may not resolve.\n",
323 				  s->name, typ, h->str,
324 				  addr_is_ip6(&a, alen)?"6":"4");
325 			}
326 		}
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 /** check interface strings */
331 static void
332 interfacechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
333 {
334 	int d;
335 	struct sockaddr_storage a;
336 	socklen_t alen;
337 	int i, j;
338 	for(i=0; i<cfg->num_ifs; i++) {
339 		if(!extstrtoaddr(cfg->ifs[i], &a, &alen)) {
340 			fatal_exit("cannot parse interface specified as '%s'",
341 				cfg->ifs[i]);
342 		}
343 		for(j=0; j<cfg->num_ifs; j++) {
344 			if(i!=j && strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], cfg->ifs[j])==0)
345 				fatal_exit("interface: %s present twice, "
346 					"cannot bind same ports twice.",
347 					cfg->ifs[i]);
348 		}
349 	}
350 	for(i=0; i<cfg->num_out_ifs; i++) {
351 		if(!ipstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen) &&
352 		   !netblockstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen, &d)) {
353 			fatal_exit("cannot parse outgoing-interface "
354 				"specified as '%s'", cfg->out_ifs[i]);
355 		}
356 		for(j=0; j<cfg->num_out_ifs; j++) {
357 			if(i!=j && strcmp(cfg->out_ifs[i], cfg->out_ifs[j])==0)
358 				fatal_exit("outgoing-interface: %s present "
359 					"twice, cannot bind same ports twice.",
360 					cfg->out_ifs[i]);
361 		}
362 	}
363 }
364 
365 /** check acl ips */
366 static void
367 aclchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
368 {
369 	int d;
370 	struct sockaddr_storage a;
371 	socklen_t alen;
372 	struct config_str2list* acl;
373 	for(acl=cfg->acls; acl; acl = acl->next) {
374 		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
375 			&d)) {
376 			fatal_exit("cannot parse access control address %s %s",
377 				acl->str, acl->str2);
378 		}
379 	}
380 }
381 
382 /** check tcp connection limit ips */
383 static void
384 tcpconnlimitchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
385 {
386 	int d;
387 	struct sockaddr_storage a;
388 	socklen_t alen;
389 	struct config_str2list* tcl;
390 	for(tcl=cfg->tcp_connection_limits; tcl; tcl = tcl->next) {
391 		if(!netblockstrtoaddr(tcl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
392 			&d)) {
393 			fatal_exit("cannot parse tcp connection limit address %s %s",
394 				tcl->str, tcl->str2);
395 		}
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 /** true if fname is a file */
400 static int
401 is_file(const char* fname)
402 {
403 	struct stat buf;
404 	if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
405 		if(errno==EACCES) {
406 			printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
407 			return 1;
408 		}
409 		perror(fname);
410 		return 0;
411 	}
412 	if(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
413 		printf("%s is not a file\n", fname);
414 		return 0;
415 	}
416 	return 1;
417 }
418 
419 /** true if fname is a directory */
420 static int
421 is_dir(const char* fname)
422 {
423 	struct stat buf;
424 	if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
425 		if(errno==EACCES) {
426 			printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
427 			return 1;
428 		}
429 		perror(fname);
430 		return 0;
431 	}
432 	if(!(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))) {
433 		printf("%s is not a directory\n", fname);
434 		return 0;
435 	}
436 	return 1;
437 }
438 
439 /** get base dir of a fname */
440 static char*
441 basedir(char* fname)
442 {
443 	char* rev;
444 	if(!fname) fatal_exit("out of memory");
445 	rev = strrchr(fname, '/');
446 	if(!rev) return NULL;
447 	if(fname == rev) return NULL;
448 	rev[0] = 0;
449 	return fname;
450 }
451 
452 /** check chroot for a file string */
453 static void
454 check_chroot_string(const char* desc, char** ss,
455 	const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
456 {
457 	char* str = *ss;
458 	if(str && str[0]) {
459 		*ss = fname_after_chroot(str, cfg, 1);
460 		if(!*ss) fatal_exit("out of memory");
461 		if(!is_file(*ss)) {
462 			if(chrootdir && chrootdir[0])
463 				fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist in "
464 					"chrootdir %s", desc, str, chrootdir);
465 			else
466 				fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist",
467 					desc, str);
468 		}
469 		/* put in a new full path for continued checking */
470 		free(str);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 /** check file list, every file must be inside the chroot location */
475 static void
476 check_chroot_filelist(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
477 	const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
478 {
479 	struct config_strlist* p;
480 	for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
481 		check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 /** check file list, with wildcard processing */
486 static void
487 check_chroot_filelist_wild(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
488 	const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
489 {
490 	struct config_strlist* p;
491 	for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
492 #ifdef HAVE_GLOB
493 		if(strchr(p->str, '*') || strchr(p->str, '[') ||
494 			strchr(p->str, '?') || strchr(p->str, '{') ||
495 			strchr(p->str, '~')) {
496 			char* s = p->str;
497 			/* adjust whole pattern for chroot and check later */
498 			p->str = fname_after_chroot(p->str, cfg, 1);
499 			free(s);
500 		} else
501 #endif /* HAVE_GLOB */
502 			check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
507 /** check ECS configuration */
508 static void
509 ecs_conf_checks(struct config_file* cfg)
510 {
511 	struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist = NULL;
512 	if(!(whitelist = ecs_whitelist_create()))
513 		fatal_exit("Could not create ednssubnet whitelist: out of memory");
514         if(!ecs_whitelist_apply_cfg(whitelist, cfg))
515 		fatal_exit("Could not setup ednssubnet whitelist");
516 	ecs_whitelist_delete(whitelist);
517 }
518 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
519 
520 /** check that the modules exist, are compiled in */
521 static void
522 check_modules_exist(const char* module_conf)
523 {
524 	const char** names = module_list_avail();
525 	const char* s = module_conf;
526 	while(*s) {
527 		int i = 0;
528 		int is_ok = 0;
529 		while(*s && isspace((unsigned char)*s))
530 			s++;
531 		if(!*s) break;
532 		while(names[i]) {
533 			if(strncmp(names[i], s, strlen(names[i])) == 0) {
534 				is_ok = 1;
535 				break;
536 			}
537 			i++;
538 		}
539 		if(is_ok == 0) {
540 			char n[64];
541 			size_t j;
542 			n[0]=0;
543 			n[sizeof(n)-1]=0;
544 			for(j=0; j<sizeof(n)-1; j++) {
545 				if(!s[j] || isspace((unsigned char)s[j])) {
546 					n[j] = 0;
547 					break;
548 				}
549 				n[j] = s[j];
550 			}
551 			fatal_exit("module_conf lists module '%s' but that "
552 				"module is not available.", n);
553 		}
554 		s += strlen(names[i]);
555 	}
556 }
557 
558 /** check configuration for errors */
559 static void
560 morechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
561 {
562 	warn_hosts("stub-host", cfg->stubs);
563 	warn_hosts("forward-host", cfg->forwards);
564 	interfacechecks(cfg);
565 	aclchecks(cfg);
566 	tcpconnlimitchecks(cfg);
567 
568 	if(cfg->verbosity < 0)
569 		fatal_exit("verbosity value < 0");
570 	if(cfg->num_threads <= 0 || cfg->num_threads > 10000)
571 		fatal_exit("num_threads value weird");
572 	if(!cfg->do_ip4 && !cfg->do_ip6)
573 		fatal_exit("ip4 and ip6 are both disabled, pointless");
574 	if(!cfg->do_ip4 && cfg->prefer_ip4)
575 		fatal_exit("cannot prefer and disable ip4, pointless");
576 	if(!cfg->do_ip6 && cfg->prefer_ip6)
577 		fatal_exit("cannot prefer and disable ip6, pointless");
578 	if(!cfg->do_udp && !cfg->do_tcp)
579 		fatal_exit("udp and tcp are both disabled, pointless");
580 	if(cfg->edns_buffer_size > cfg->msg_buffer_size)
581 		fatal_exit("edns-buffer-size larger than msg-buffer-size, "
582 			"answers will not fit in processing buffer");
583 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
584 	w_config_adjust_directory(cfg);
585 #endif
586 	if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
587 		cfg->chrootdir[strlen(cfg->chrootdir)-1] == '/')
588 		fatal_exit("chootdir %s has trailing slash '/' please remove.",
589 			cfg->chrootdir);
590 	if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
591 		!is_dir(cfg->chrootdir)) {
592 		fatal_exit("bad chroot directory");
593 	}
594 	if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
595 		char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->directory, cfg, 0);
596 		if(!ad) fatal_exit("out of memory");
597 		if(!is_dir(ad)) fatal_exit("bad chdir directory");
598 		free(ad);
599 	}
600 	if( (cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
601 	    (cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0])) {
602 		if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
603 			char* ad = (cfg->pidfile[0]=='/')?strdup(cfg->pidfile):
604 				fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
605 			char* bd = basedir(ad);
606 			if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
607 				fatal_exit("pidfile directory does not exist");
608 			free(ad);
609 		}
610 		if(cfg->logfile && cfg->logfile[0]) {
611 			char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->logfile, cfg, 1);
612 			char* bd = basedir(ad);
613 			if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
614 				fatal_exit("logfile directory does not exist");
615 			free(ad);
616 		}
617 	}
618 
619 	check_chroot_filelist("file with root-hints",
620 		cfg->root_hints, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
621 	check_chroot_filelist("trust-anchor-file",
622 		cfg->trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
623 	check_chroot_filelist("auto-trust-anchor-file",
624 		cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
625 	check_chroot_filelist_wild("trusted-keys-file",
626 		cfg->trusted_keys_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
627 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
628 	if(cfg->ipsecmod_enabled && strstr(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod")) {
629 		/* only check hook if enabled */
630 		check_chroot_string("ipsecmod-hook", &cfg->ipsecmod_hook,
631 			cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
632 	}
633 #endif
634 	/* remove chroot setting so that modules are not stripping pathnames*/
635 	free(cfg->chrootdir);
636 	cfg->chrootdir = NULL;
637 
638 	/* check that the modules listed in module_conf exist */
639 	check_modules_exist(cfg->module_conf);
640 
641 	/* Respip is known to *not* work with dns64. */
642 	if(strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "iterator") != 0
643 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator iterator") != 0
644 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator iterator") != 0
645 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 iterator") != 0
646 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip iterator") != 0
647 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator iterator") != 0
648 #ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
649 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python iterator") != 0
650 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip iterator") != 0
651 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator iterator") != 0
652 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip validator iterator") != 0
653 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python iterator") != 0
654 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python iterator") != 0
655 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python validator iterator") != 0
656 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator python iterator") != 0
657 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 iterator") != 0
658 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 validator iterator") != 0
659 #endif
660 #ifdef WITH_DYNLIBMODULE
661 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib iterator") != 0
662 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
663 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
664 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib iterator") != 0
665 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
666 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
667 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip iterator") != 0
668 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib validator iterator") != 0
669 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
670 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
671 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib validator iterator") != 0
672 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
673 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
674 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip validator iterator") != 0
675 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator dynlib iterator") != 0
676 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib iterator") != 0
677 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib validator iterator") != 0
678 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator dynlib iterator") != 0
679 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 iterator") != 0
680 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 validator iterator") != 0
681 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
682 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
683 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
684 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib validator cachedb iterator") != 0
685 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
686 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip cachedb iterator") != 0
687 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib validator cachedb iterator") != 0
688 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
689 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
690 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
691 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
692 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
693 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
694 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
695 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib subnetcache iterator") != 0
696 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
697 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache dynlib iterator") != 0
698 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache dynlib iterator") != 0
699 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
700 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
701 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache dynlib validator iterator") != 0
702 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache dynlib validator iterator") != 0
703 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator dynlib iterator") != 0
704 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator dynlib iterator") != 0
705 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod iterator") != 0
706 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
707 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib iterator") != 0
708 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib respip iterator") != 0
709 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
710 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
711 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
712 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
713 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib validator iterator") != 0
714 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib respip validator iterator") != 0
715 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator dynlib iterator") != 0
716 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator dynlib iterator") != 0
717 #endif
718 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB
719 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb iterator") != 0
720 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
721 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb iterator") != 0
722 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb iterator") != 0
723 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
724 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
725 #endif
726 #if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(USE_CACHEDB)
727 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
728 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
729 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python cachedb iterator") != 0
730 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python validator cachedb iterator") != 0
731 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python cachedb iterator") != 0
732 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip cachedb iterator") != 0
733 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator cachedb iterator") != 0
734 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
735 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb python iterator") != 0
736 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb python iterator") != 0
737 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb python iterator") != 0
738 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb python iterator") != 0
739 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python cachedb iterator") != 0
740 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator python cachedb iterator") != 0
741 #endif
742 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
743 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache iterator") != 0
744 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
745 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
746 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
747 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache iterator") != 0
748 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
749 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache respip iterator") != 0
750 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache respip validator iterator") != 0
751 #endif
752 #if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(CLIENT_SUBNET)
753 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python subnetcache iterator") != 0
754 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
755 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache python iterator") != 0
756 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache python iterator") != 0
757 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
758 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
759 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache python validator iterator") != 0
760 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache python validator iterator") != 0
761 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator python iterator") != 0
762 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator python iterator") != 0
763 #endif
764 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
765 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod iterator") != 0
766 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
767 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
768 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
769 #endif
770 #if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(USE_IPSECMOD)
771 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod iterator") != 0
772 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
773 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python iterator") != 0
774 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python respip iterator") != 0
775 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
776 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
777 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
778 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
779 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python validator iterator") != 0
780 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python respip validator iterator") != 0
781 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator python iterator") != 0
782 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator python iterator") != 0
783 #endif
784 #ifdef USE_IPSET
785 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator ipset iterator") != 0
786 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator ipset respip iterator") != 0
787 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipset iterator") != 0
788 		&& strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipset respip iterator") != 0
789 #endif
790 		) {
791 		fatal_exit("module conf '%s' is not known to work",
792 			cfg->module_conf);
793 	}
794 
795 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
796 	if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
797 		if(getpwnam(cfg->username) == NULL)
798 			fatal_exit("user '%s' does not exist.", cfg->username);
799 #  ifdef HAVE_ENDPWENT
800 		endpwent();
801 #  endif
802 	}
803 #endif
804 	if(cfg->remote_control_enable && options_remote_is_address(cfg)
805 		&& cfg->control_use_cert) {
806 		check_chroot_string("server-key-file", &cfg->server_key_file,
807 			cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
808 		check_chroot_string("server-cert-file", &cfg->server_cert_file,
809 			cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
810 		if(!is_file(cfg->control_key_file))
811 			fatal_exit("control-key-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
812 				cfg->control_key_file);
813 		if(!is_file(cfg->control_cert_file))
814 			fatal_exit("control-cert-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
815 				cfg->control_cert_file);
816 	}
817 
818 	donotquerylocalhostcheck(cfg);
819 	localzonechecks(cfg);
820 	view_and_respipchecks(cfg);
821 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
822 	ecs_conf_checks(cfg);
823 #endif
824 }
825 
826 /** check forwards */
827 static void
828 check_fwd(struct config_file* cfg)
829 {
830 	struct iter_forwards* fwd = forwards_create();
831 	if(!fwd || !forwards_apply_cfg(fwd, cfg)) {
832 		fatal_exit("Could not set forward zones");
833 	}
834 	forwards_delete(fwd);
835 }
836 
837 /** check hints */
838 static void
839 check_hints(struct config_file* cfg)
840 {
841 	struct iter_hints* hints = hints_create();
842 	if(!hints || !hints_apply_cfg(hints, cfg)) {
843 		fatal_exit("Could not set root or stub hints");
844 	}
845 	hints_delete(hints);
846 }
847 
848 /** check auth zones */
849 static void
850 check_auth(struct config_file* cfg)
851 {
852 	int is_rpz = 0;
853 	struct auth_zones* az = auth_zones_create();
854 	if(!az || !auth_zones_apply_cfg(az, cfg, 0, &is_rpz)) {
855 		fatal_exit("Could not setup authority zones");
856 	}
857 	auth_zones_delete(az);
858 }
859 
860 /** check config file */
861 static void
862 checkconf(const char* cfgfile, const char* opt, int final)
863 {
864 	char oldwd[4096];
865 	struct config_file* cfg = config_create();
866 	if(!cfg)
867 		fatal_exit("out of memory");
868 	oldwd[0] = 0;
869 	if(!getcwd(oldwd, sizeof(oldwd))) {
870 		log_err("cannot getcwd: %s", strerror(errno));
871 		oldwd[0] = 0;
872 	}
873 	if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, NULL)) {
874 		/* config_read prints messages to stderr */
875 		config_delete(cfg);
876 		exit(1);
877 	}
878 	if(oldwd[0] && chdir(oldwd) == -1)
879 		log_err("cannot chdir(%s): %s", oldwd, strerror(errno));
880 	if(opt) {
881 		print_option(cfg, opt, final);
882 		config_delete(cfg);
883 		return;
884 	}
885 	morechecks(cfg);
886 	check_mod(cfg, iter_get_funcblock());
887 	check_mod(cfg, val_get_funcblock());
888 #ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
889 	if(strstr(cfg->module_conf, "python"))
890 		check_mod(cfg, pythonmod_get_funcblock());
891 #endif
892 	check_fwd(cfg);
893 	check_hints(cfg);
894 	check_auth(cfg);
895 	printf("unbound-checkconf: no errors in %s\n", cfgfile);
896 	config_delete(cfg);
897 }
898 
899 /** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
900 extern int optind;
901 /** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
902 extern char* optarg;
903 
904 /** Main routine for checkconf */
905 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
906 {
907 	int c;
908 	int final = 0;
909 	const char* f;
910 	const char* opt = NULL;
911 	const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
912 	log_ident_set("unbound-checkconf");
913 	log_init(NULL, 0, NULL);
914 	checklock_start();
915 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
916 	/* use registry config file in preference to compiletime location */
917 	if(!(cfgfile=w_lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "ConfigFile")))
918 		cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
919 #endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
920 	/* parse the options */
921 	while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "fho:")) != -1) {
922 		switch(c) {
923 		case 'f':
924 			final = 1;
925 			break;
926 		case 'o':
927 			opt = optarg;
928 			break;
929 		case '?':
930 		case 'h':
931 		default:
932 			usage();
933 		}
934 	}
935 	argc -= optind;
936 	argv += optind;
937 	if(argc != 0 && argc != 1)
938 		usage();
939 	if(argc == 1)
940 		f = argv[0];
941 	else	f = cfgfile;
942 	checkconf(f, opt, final);
943 	checklock_stop();
944 	return 0;
945 }
946