xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/install-sh (revision 87b759f0fa1f7554d50ce640c40138512bbded44)
1#!/usr/bin/sh
2# install - install a program, script, or datafile
3
4scriptversion=2020-11-14.01; # UTC
5
6# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8# following copyright and license.
9#
10# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
11#
12# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18#
19# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21#
22# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28#
29# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
32# tium.
33#
34#
35# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
36#
37# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
38# 'make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
39# when there is no Makefile.
40#
41# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
42# from scratch.
43
44tab='	'
45nl='
46'
47IFS=" $tab$nl"
48
49# Set DOITPROG to "echo" to test this script.
50
51doit=${DOITPROG-}
52doit_exec=${doit:-exec}
53
54# Put in absolute file names if you don't have them in your path;
55# or use environment vars.
56
57chgrpprog=${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}
58chmodprog=${CHMODPROG-chmod}
59chownprog=${CHOWNPROG-chown}
60cmpprog=${CMPPROG-cmp}
61cpprog=${CPPROG-cp}
62mkdirprog=${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}
63mvprog=${MVPROG-mv}
64rmprog=${RMPROG-rm}
65stripprog=${STRIPPROG-strip}
66
67posix_mkdir=
68
69# Desired mode of installed file.
70mode=0755
71
72# Create dirs (including intermediate dirs) using mode 755.
73# This is like GNU 'install' as of coreutils 8.32 (2020).
74mkdir_umask=22
75
76backupsuffix=
77chgrpcmd=
78chmodcmd=$chmodprog
79chowncmd=
80mvcmd=$mvprog
81rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
82stripcmd=
83
84src=
85dst=
86dir_arg=
87dst_arg=
88
89copy_on_change=false
90is_target_a_directory=possibly
91
92usage="\
93Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
94   or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
95   or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
96   or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
97
98In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
99In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
100In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
101
102Options:
103     --help     display this help and exit.
104     --version  display version info and exit.
105
106  -c            (ignored)
107  -C            install only if different (preserve data modification time)
108  -d            create directories instead of installing files.
109  -g GROUP      $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
110  -m MODE       $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
111  -o USER       $chownprog installed files to USER.
112  -p            pass -p to $cpprog.
113  -s            $stripprog installed files.
114  -S SUFFIX     attempt to back up existing files, with suffix SUFFIX.
115  -t DIRECTORY  install into DIRECTORY.
116  -T            report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
117
118Environment variables override the default commands:
119  CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CMPPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG
120  RMPROG STRIPPROG
121
122By default, rm is invoked with -f; when overridden with RMPROG,
123it's up to you to specify -f if you want it.
124
125If -S is not specified, no backups are attempted.
126
127Email bug reports to bug-automake@gnu.org.
128Automake home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/
129"
130
131while test $# -ne 0; do
132  case $1 in
133    -c) ;;
134
135    -C) copy_on_change=true;;
136
137    -d) dir_arg=true;;
138
139    -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
140        shift;;
141
142    --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;;
143
144    -m) mode=$2
145        case $mode in
146          *' '* | *"$tab"* | *"$nl"* | *'*'* | *'?'* | *'['*)
147            echo "$0: invalid mode: $mode" >&2
148            exit 1;;
149        esac
150        shift;;
151
152    -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
153        shift;;
154
155    -p) cpprog="$cpprog -p";;
156
157    -s) stripcmd=$stripprog;;
158
159    -S) backupsuffix="$2"
160        shift;;
161
162    -t)
163        is_target_a_directory=always
164        dst_arg=$2
165        # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
166        case $dst_arg in
167          -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;;
168        esac
169        shift;;
170
171    -T) is_target_a_directory=never;;
172
173    --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;;
174
175    --) shift
176        break;;
177
178    -*) echo "$0: invalid option: $1" >&2
179        exit 1;;
180
181    *)  break;;
182  esac
183  shift
184done
185
186# We allow the use of options -d and -T together, by making -d
187# take the precedence; this is for compatibility with GNU install.
188
189if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
190  if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
191    echo "$0: target directory not allowed when installing a directory." >&2
192    exit 1
193  fi
194fi
195
196if test $# -ne 0 && test -z "$dir_arg$dst_arg"; then
197  # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
198  # When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
199  # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination.  Remove it from $@.
200  for arg
201  do
202    if test -n "$dst_arg"; then
203      # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
204      set fnord "$@" "$dst_arg"
205      shift # fnord
206    fi
207    shift # arg
208    dst_arg=$arg
209    # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
210    case $dst_arg in
211      -* | [=\(\)!]) dst_arg=./$dst_arg;;
212    esac
213  done
214fi
215
216if test $# -eq 0; then
217  if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
218    echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
219    exit 1
220  fi
221  # It's OK to call 'install-sh -d' without argument.
222  # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
223  exit 0
224fi
225
226if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
227  if test $# -gt 1 || test "$is_target_a_directory" = always; then
228    if test ! -d "$dst_arg"; then
229      echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is not a directory." >&2
230      exit 1
231    fi
232  fi
233fi
234
235if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
236  do_exit='(exit $ret); exit $ret'
237  trap "ret=129; $do_exit" 1
238  trap "ret=130; $do_exit" 2
239  trap "ret=141; $do_exit" 13
240  trap "ret=143; $do_exit" 15
241
242  # Set umask so as not to create temps with too-generous modes.
243  # However, 'strip' requires both read and write access to temps.
244  case $mode in
245    # Optimize common cases.
246    *644) cp_umask=133;;
247    *755) cp_umask=22;;
248
249    *[0-7])
250      if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
251        u_plus_rw=
252      else
253        u_plus_rw='% 200'
254      fi
255      cp_umask=`expr '(' 777 - $mode % 1000 ')' $u_plus_rw`;;
256    *)
257      if test -z "$stripcmd"; then
258        u_plus_rw=
259      else
260        u_plus_rw=,u+rw
261      fi
262      cp_umask=$mode$u_plus_rw;;
263  esac
264fi
265
266for src
267do
268  # Protect names problematic for 'test' and other utilities.
269  case $src in
270    -* | [=\(\)!]) src=./$src;;
271  esac
272
273  if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
274    dst=$src
275    dstdir=$dst
276    test -d "$dstdir"
277    dstdir_status=$?
278    # Don't chown directories that already exist.
279    if test $dstdir_status = 0; then
280      chowncmd=""
281    fi
282  else
283
284    # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
285    # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
286    # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
287    if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
288      echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
289      exit 1
290    fi
291
292    if test -z "$dst_arg"; then
293      echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
294      exit 1
295    fi
296    dst=$dst_arg
297
298    # If destination is a directory, append the input filename.
299    if test -d "$dst"; then
300      if test "$is_target_a_directory" = never; then
301        echo "$0: $dst_arg: Is a directory" >&2
302        exit 1
303      fi
304      dstdir=$dst
305      dstbase=`basename "$src"`
306      case $dst in
307	*/) dst=$dst$dstbase;;
308	*)  dst=$dst/$dstbase;;
309      esac
310      dstdir_status=0
311    else
312      dstdir=`dirname "$dst"`
313      test -d "$dstdir"
314      dstdir_status=$?
315    fi
316  fi
317
318  case $dstdir in
319    */) dstdirslash=$dstdir;;
320    *)  dstdirslash=$dstdir/;;
321  esac
322
323  obsolete_mkdir_used=false
324
325  if test $dstdir_status != 0; then
326    case $posix_mkdir in
327      '')
328        # With -d, create the new directory with the user-specified mode.
329        # Otherwise, rely on $mkdir_umask.
330        if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
331          mkdir_mode=-m$mode
332        else
333          mkdir_mode=
334        fi
335
336        posix_mkdir=false
337	# The $RANDOM variable is not portable (e.g., dash).  Use it
338	# here however when possible just to lower collision chance.
339	tmpdir=${TMPDIR-/tmp}/ins$RANDOM-$$
340
341	trap '
342	  ret=$?
343	  rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
344	  exit $ret
345	' 0
346
347	# Because "mkdir -p" follows existing symlinks and we likely work
348	# directly in world-writeable /tmp, make sure that the '$tmpdir'
349	# directory is successfully created first before we actually test
350	# 'mkdir -p'.
351	if (umask $mkdir_umask &&
352	    $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode "$tmpdir" &&
353	    exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$tmpdir/a/b") >/dev/null 2>&1
354	then
355	  if test -z "$dir_arg" || {
356	       # Check for POSIX incompatibilities with -m.
357	       # HP-UX 11.23 and IRIX 6.5 mkdir -m -p sets group- or
358	       # other-writable bit of parent directory when it shouldn't.
359	       # FreeBSD 6.1 mkdir -m -p sets mode of existing directory.
360	       test_tmpdir="$tmpdir/a"
361	       ls_ld_tmpdir=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
362	       case $ls_ld_tmpdir in
363		 d????-?r-*) different_mode=700;;
364		 d????-?--*) different_mode=755;;
365		 *) false;;
366	       esac &&
367	       $mkdirprog -m$different_mode -p -- "$test_tmpdir" && {
368		 ls_ld_tmpdir_1=`ls -ld "$test_tmpdir"`
369		 test "$ls_ld_tmpdir" = "$ls_ld_tmpdir_1"
370	       }
371	     }
372	  then posix_mkdir=:
373	  fi
374	  rmdir "$tmpdir/a/b" "$tmpdir/a" "$tmpdir"
375	else
376	  # Remove any dirs left behind by ancient mkdir implementations.
377	  rmdir ./$mkdir_mode ./-p ./-- "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null
378	fi
379	trap '' 0;;
380    esac
381
382    if
383      $posix_mkdir && (
384        umask $mkdir_umask &&
385        $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir"
386      )
387    then :
388    else
389
390      # mkdir does not conform to POSIX,
391      # or it failed possibly due to a race condition.  Create the
392      # directory the slow way, step by step, checking for races as we go.
393
394      case $dstdir in
395        /*) prefix='/';;
396        [-=\(\)!]*) prefix='./';;
397        *)  prefix='';;
398      esac
399
400      oIFS=$IFS
401      IFS=/
402      set -f
403      set fnord $dstdir
404      shift
405      set +f
406      IFS=$oIFS
407
408      prefixes=
409
410      for d
411      do
412        test X"$d" = X && continue
413
414        prefix=$prefix$d
415        if test -d "$prefix"; then
416          prefixes=
417        else
418          if $posix_mkdir; then
419            (umask $mkdir_umask &&
420             $doit_exec $mkdirprog $mkdir_mode -p -- "$dstdir") && break
421            # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
422            test -d "$prefix" || exit 1
423          else
424            case $prefix in
425              *\'*) qprefix=`echo "$prefix" | sed "s/'/'\\\\\\\\''/g"`;;
426              *) qprefix=$prefix;;
427            esac
428            prefixes="$prefixes '$qprefix'"
429          fi
430        fi
431        prefix=$prefix/
432      done
433
434      if test -n "$prefixes"; then
435        # Don't fail if two instances are running concurrently.
436        (umask $mkdir_umask &&
437         eval "\$doit_exec \$mkdirprog $prefixes") ||
438          test -d "$dstdir" || exit 1
439        obsolete_mkdir_used=true
440      fi
441    fi
442  fi
443
444  if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
445    { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } &&
446    { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } &&
447    { test "$obsolete_mkdir_used$chowncmd$chgrpcmd" = false ||
448      test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dst"; } || exit 1
449  else
450
451    # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
452    dsttmp=${dstdirslash}_inst.$$_
453    rmtmp=${dstdirslash}_rm.$$_
454
455    # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
456    trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
457
458    # Copy the file name to the temp name.
459    (umask $cp_umask &&
460     { test -z "$stripcmd" || {
461	 # Create $dsttmp read-write so that cp doesn't create it read-only,
462	 # which would cause strip to fail.
463	 if test -z "$doit"; then
464	   : >"$dsttmp" # No need to fork-exec 'touch'.
465	 else
466	   $doit touch "$dsttmp"
467	 fi
468       }
469     } &&
470     $doit_exec $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp") &&
471
472    # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
473    #
474    # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing.  If we want to
475    # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
476    # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
477    #
478    { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
479    { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
480    { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
481    { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd $mode "$dsttmp"; } &&
482
483    # If -C, don't bother to copy if it wouldn't change the file.
484    if $copy_on_change &&
485       old=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dst"     2>/dev/null` &&
486       new=`LC_ALL=C ls -dlL "$dsttmp"  2>/dev/null` &&
487       set -f &&
488       set X $old && old=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
489       set X $new && new=:$2:$4:$5:$6 &&
490       set +f &&
491       test "$old" = "$new" &&
492       $cmpprog "$dst" "$dsttmp" >/dev/null 2>&1
493    then
494      rm -f "$dsttmp"
495    else
496      # If $backupsuffix is set, and the file being installed
497      # already exists, attempt a backup.  Don't worry if it fails,
498      # e.g., if mv doesn't support -f.
499      if test -n "$backupsuffix" && test -f "$dst"; then
500        $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$dst$backupsuffix" 2>/dev/null
501      fi
502
503      # Rename the file to the real destination.
504      $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
505
506      # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
507      # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
508      # support -f.
509      {
510        # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
511        # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
512        # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
513        # reasons.  In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
514        # file should still install successfully.
515        {
516          test ! -f "$dst" ||
517          $doit $rmcmd "$dst" 2>/dev/null ||
518          { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dst" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null &&
519            { $doit $rmcmd "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null; :; }
520          } ||
521          { echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dst" >&2
522            (exit 1); exit 1
523          }
524        } &&
525
526        # Now rename the file to the real destination.
527        $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dst"
528      }
529    fi || exit 1
530
531    trap '' 0
532  fi
533done
534
535# Local variables:
536# eval: (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'time-stamp)
537# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
538# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
539# time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC0"
540# time-stamp-end: "; # UTC"
541# End:
542