xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcp_wrappers/fix_options.c (revision 5f4c09dd85bff675e0ca63c55ea3c517e0fddfcc)
1  /*
2   * Routine to disable IP-level socket options. This code was taken from 4.4BSD
3   * rlogind and kernel source, but all mistakes in it are my fault.
4   *
5   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
6   *
7   * $FreeBSD$
8   */
9 
10 #ifndef lint
11 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) fix_options.c 1.6 97/04/08 02:29:19";
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #include <sys/param.h>
16 #ifdef INET6
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <netinet/in.h>
20 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
21 #include <netinet/ip.h>
22 #include <netdb.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <syslog.h>
25 
26 #ifndef IPOPT_OPTVAL
27 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL	0
28 #define IPOPT_OLEN	1
29 #endif
30 
31 #include "tcpd.h"
32 
33 #define BUFFER_SIZE	512		/* Was: BUFSIZ */
34 
35 /* fix_options - get rid of IP-level socket options */
36 
37 void
38 fix_options(struct request_info *request)
39 {
40 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
41     unsigned char optbuf[BUFFER_SIZE / 3], *cp;
42     char    lbuf[BUFFER_SIZE], *lp;
43     int     optsize = sizeof(optbuf), ipproto;
44     struct protoent *ip;
45     int     fd = request->fd;
46     unsigned int opt;
47     int     optlen;
48     struct in_addr dummy;
49 #ifdef INET6
50     struct sockaddr_storage ss;
51     int sslen;
52 
53     /*
54      * check if this is AF_INET socket
55      * XXX IPv6 support?
56      */
57     sslen = sizeof(ss);
58     if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen) < 0) {
59 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername: %m");
60 	clean_exit(request);
61     }
62     if (ss.ss_family != AF_INET)
63 	return;
64 #endif
65 
66     if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != 0)
67 	ipproto = ip->p_proto;
68     else
69 	ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
70 
71     if (getsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) optbuf, &optsize) == 0
72 	&& optsize != 0) {
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Horror! 4.[34] BSD getsockopt() prepends the first-hop destination
76 	 * address to the result IP options list when source routing options
77 	 * are present (see <netinet/ip_var.h>), but produces no output for
78 	 * other IP options. Solaris 2.x getsockopt() does produce output for
79 	 * non-routing IP options, and uses the same format as BSD even when
80 	 * the space for the destination address is unused. The code below
81 	 * does the right thing with 4.[34]BSD derivatives and Solaris 2, but
82 	 * may occasionally miss source routing options on incompatible
83 	 * systems such as Linux. Their choice.
84 	 *
85 	 * Look for source routing options. Drop the connection when one is
86 	 * found. Just wiping the IP options is insufficient: we would still
87 	 * help the attacker by providing a real TCP sequence number, and the
88 	 * attacker would still be able to send packets (blind spoofing). I
89 	 * discussed this attack with Niels Provos, half a year before the
90 	 * attack was described in open mailing lists.
91 	 *
92 	 * It would be cleaner to just return a yes/no reply and let the caller
93 	 * decide how to deal with it. Resident servers should not terminate.
94 	 * However I am not prepared to make changes to internal interfaces
95 	 * on short notice.
96 	 */
97 #define ADDR_LEN sizeof(dummy.s_addr)
98 
99 	for (cp = optbuf + ADDR_LEN; cp < optbuf + optsize; cp += optlen) {
100 	    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
101 	    if (opt == IPOPT_LSRR || opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
102 		syslog(LOG_WARNING,
103 		   "refused connect from %s with IP source routing options",
104 		       eval_client(request));
105 		shutdown(fd, 2);
106 		return;
107 	    }
108 	    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
109 		break;
110 	    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
111 		optlen = 1;
112 	    } else {
113 		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
114 		if (optlen <= 0)		/* Do not loop! */
115 		    break;
116 	    }
117 	}
118 	lp = lbuf;
119 	for (cp = optbuf; optsize > 0; cp++, optsize--, lp += 3)
120 	    sprintf(lp, " %2.2x", *cp);
121 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
122 	       "connect from %s with IP options (ignored):%s",
123 	       eval_client(request), lbuf);
124 	if (setsockopt(fd, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) 0, optsize) != 0) {
125 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt IP_OPTIONS NULL: %m");
126 	    shutdown(fd, 2);
127 	}
128     }
129 #endif
130 }
131