xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/mci.c (revision ae41709ab46305df80f7f35bb478a3c8ebf22ebb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005, 2010 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 
16 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: mci.c,v 8.225 2013-11-22 20:51:56 ca Exp $")
17 
18 #if NETINET || NETINET6
19 # include <arpa/inet.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <dirent.h>
23 #if STARTTLS
24 # include <tls.h>
25 #endif
26 
27 static int	mci_generate_persistent_path __P((const char *, char *,
28 						  int, bool));
29 static bool	mci_load_persistent __P((MCI *));
30 static void	mci_uncache __P((MCI **, bool));
31 static void	mci_clear __P((MCI *));
32 static int	mci_lock_host_statfile __P((MCI *));
33 static int	mci_read_persistent __P((SM_FILE_T *, MCI *));
34 
35 /*
36 **  Mail Connection Information (MCI) Caching Module.
37 **
38 **	There are actually two separate things cached.  The first is
39 **	the set of all open connections -- these are stored in a
40 **	(small) list.  The second is stored in the symbol table; it
41 **	has the overall status for all hosts, whether or not there
42 **	is a connection open currently.
43 **
44 **	There should never be too many connections open (since this
45 **	could flood the socket table), nor should a connection be
46 **	allowed to sit idly for too long.
47 **
48 **	MaxMciCache is the maximum number of open connections that
49 **	will be supported.
50 **
51 **	MciCacheTimeout is the time (in seconds) that a connection
52 **	is permitted to survive without activity.
53 **
54 **	We actually try any cached connections by sending a RSET
55 **	before we use them; if the RSET fails we close down the
56 **	connection and reopen it (see smtpprobe()).
57 **
58 **	The persistent MCI code is donated by Mark Lovell and Paul
59 **	Vixie.  It is based on the long term host status code in KJS
60 **	written by Paul but has been adapted by Mark to fit into the
61 **	MCI structure.
62 */
63 
64 static MCI	**MciCache;		/* the open connection cache */
65 
66 /*
67 **  MCI_CACHE -- enter a connection structure into the open connection cache
68 **
69 **	This may cause something else to be flushed.
70 **
71 **	Parameters:
72 **		mci -- the connection to cache.
73 **
74 **	Returns:
75 **		none.
76 */
77 
78 void
79 mci_cache(mci)
80 	register MCI *mci;
81 {
82 	register MCI **mcislot;
83 
84 	/*
85 	**  Find the best slot.  This may cause expired connections
86 	**  to be closed.
87 	*/
88 
89 	mcislot = mci_scan(mci);
90 	if (mcislot == NULL)
91 	{
92 		/* we don't support caching */
93 		return;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (mci->mci_host == NULL)
97 		return;
98 
99 	/* if this is already cached, we are done */
100 	if (bitset(MCIF_CACHED, mci->mci_flags))
101 		return;
102 
103 	/* otherwise we may have to clear the slot */
104 	if (*mcislot != NULL)
105 		mci_uncache(mcislot, true);
106 
107 	if (tTd(42, 5))
108 		sm_dprintf("mci_cache: caching %p (%s) in slot %d\n",
109 			(void *)mci, mci->mci_host, (int) (mcislot - MciCache));
110 	if (tTd(91, 100))
111 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, CurEnv->e_id,
112 			  "mci_cache: caching %lx (%.100s) in slot %d",
113 			  (unsigned long) mci, mci->mci_host,
114 			  (int) (mcislot - MciCache));
115 
116 	*mcislot = mci;
117 	mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_CACHED;
118 }
119 /*
120 **  MCI_SCAN -- scan the cache, flush junk, and return best slot
121 **
122 **	Parameters:
123 **		savemci -- never flush this one.  Can be null.
124 **
125 **	Returns:
126 **		The LRU (or empty) slot.
127 */
128 
129 MCI **
130 mci_scan(savemci)
131 	MCI *savemci;
132 {
133 	time_t now;
134 	register MCI **bestmci;
135 	register MCI *mci;
136 	register int i;
137 
138 	if (MaxMciCache <= 0)
139 	{
140 		/* we don't support caching */
141 		return NULL;
142 	}
143 
144 	if (MciCache == NULL)
145 	{
146 		/* first call */
147 		MciCache = (MCI **) sm_pmalloc_x(MaxMciCache * sizeof(*MciCache));
148 		memset((char *) MciCache, '\0', MaxMciCache * sizeof(*MciCache));
149 		return &MciCache[0];
150 	}
151 
152 	now = curtime();
153 	bestmci = &MciCache[0];
154 	for (i = 0; i < MaxMciCache; i++)
155 	{
156 		mci = MciCache[i];
157 		if (mci == NULL || mci->mci_state == MCIS_CLOSED)
158 		{
159 			bestmci = &MciCache[i];
160 			continue;
161 		}
162 		if ((mci->mci_lastuse + MciCacheTimeout <= now ||
163 		     (mci->mci_mailer != NULL &&
164 		      mci->mci_mailer->m_maxdeliveries > 0 &&
165 		      mci->mci_deliveries + 1 >= mci->mci_mailer->m_maxdeliveries))&&
166 		    mci != savemci)
167 		{
168 			/* connection idle too long or too many deliveries */
169 			bestmci = &MciCache[i];
170 
171 			/* close it */
172 			mci_uncache(bestmci, true);
173 			continue;
174 		}
175 		if (*bestmci == NULL)
176 			continue;
177 		if (mci->mci_lastuse < (*bestmci)->mci_lastuse)
178 			bestmci = &MciCache[i];
179 	}
180 	return bestmci;
181 }
182 /*
183 **  MCI_UNCACHE -- remove a connection from a slot.
184 **
185 **	May close a connection.
186 **
187 **	Parameters:
188 **		mcislot -- the slot to empty.
189 **		doquit -- if true, send QUIT protocol on this connection.
190 **			  if false, we are assumed to be in a forked child;
191 **				all we want to do is close the file(s).
192 **
193 **	Returns:
194 **		none.
195 */
196 
197 static void
198 mci_uncache(mcislot, doquit)
199 	register MCI **mcislot;
200 	bool doquit;
201 {
202 	register MCI *mci;
203 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
204 
205 	mci = *mcislot;
206 	if (mci == NULL)
207 		return;
208 	*mcislot = NULL;
209 	if (mci->mci_host == NULL)
210 		return;
211 
212 	mci_unlock_host(mci);
213 
214 	if (tTd(42, 5))
215 		sm_dprintf("mci_uncache: uncaching %p (%s) from slot %d (%d)\n",
216 			(void *)mci, mci->mci_host, (int) (mcislot - MciCache),
217 			   doquit);
218 	if (tTd(91, 100))
219 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, CurEnv->e_id,
220 			  "mci_uncache: uncaching %lx (%.100s) from slot %d (%d)",
221 			  (unsigned long) mci, mci->mci_host,
222 			  (int) (mcislot - MciCache), doquit);
223 
224 	mci->mci_deliveries = 0;
225 	if (doquit)
226 	{
227 		message("Closing connection to %s", mci->mci_host);
228 
229 		mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_CACHED;
230 
231 		/* only uses the envelope to flush the transcript file */
232 		if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_CLOSED)
233 			smtpquit(mci->mci_mailer, mci, &BlankEnvelope);
234 #if XLA
235 		xla_host_end(mci->mci_host);
236 #endif
237 	}
238 	else
239 	{
240 		if (mci->mci_in != NULL)
241 			(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_in, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
242 		if (mci->mci_out != NULL)
243 			(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
244 		mci->mci_in = mci->mci_out = NULL;
245 		mci->mci_state = MCIS_CLOSED;
246 		mci->mci_exitstat = EX_OK;
247 		mci->mci_errno = 0;
248 		mci->mci_flags = 0;
249 
250 		mci->mci_retryrcpt = false;
251 		mci->mci_tolist = NULL;
252 #if PIPELINING
253 		mci->mci_okrcpts = 0;
254 #endif
255 	}
256 
257 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_status);
258 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_rstatus);
259 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_heloname);
260 	mci_clear(mci);
261 	if (mci->mci_rpool != NULL)
262 	{
263 		sm_rpool_free(mci->mci_rpool);
264 		mci->mci_macro.mac_rpool = NULL;
265 		mci->mci_rpool = NULL;
266 	}
267 }
268 /*
269 **  MCI_FLUSH -- flush the entire cache
270 **
271 **	Parameters:
272 **		doquit -- if true, send QUIT protocol.
273 **			  if false, just close the connection.
274 **		allbut -- but leave this one open.
275 **
276 **	Returns:
277 **		none.
278 */
279 
280 void
281 mci_flush(doquit, allbut)
282 	bool doquit;
283 	MCI *allbut;
284 {
285 	register int i;
286 
287 	if (MciCache == NULL)
288 		return;
289 
290 	for (i = 0; i < MaxMciCache; i++)
291 	{
292 		if (allbut != MciCache[i])
293 			mci_uncache(&MciCache[i], doquit);
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /*
298 **  MCI_CLR_EXTENSIONS -- clear knowledge about SMTP extensions
299 **
300 **	Parameters:
301 **		mci -- the connection to clear.
302 **
303 **	Returns:
304 **		none.
305 */
306 
307 void
308 mci_clr_extensions(mci)
309 	MCI *mci;
310 {
311 	if (mci == NULL)
312 		return;
313 
314 	mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_EXTENS;
315 	mci->mci_maxsize = 0;
316 	mci->mci_min_by = 0;
317 #if SASL
318 	mci->mci_saslcap = NULL;
319 #endif
320 }
321 
322 /*
323 **  MCI_CLEAR -- clear mci
324 **
325 **	Parameters:
326 **		mci -- the connection to clear.
327 **
328 **	Returns:
329 **		none.
330 */
331 
332 static void
333 mci_clear(mci)
334 	MCI *mci;
335 {
336 	if (mci == NULL)
337 		return;
338 
339 	mci->mci_maxsize = 0;
340 	mci->mci_min_by = 0;
341 	mci->mci_deliveries = 0;
342 #if SASL
343 	if (bitset(MCIF_AUTHACT, mci->mci_flags))
344 		sasl_dispose(&mci->mci_conn);
345 #endif
346 #if STARTTLS
347 	if (bitset(MCIF_TLSACT, mci->mci_flags) && mci->mci_ssl != NULL)
348 		SM_SSL_FREE(mci->mci_ssl);
349 #endif
350 
351 	/* which flags to preserve? */
352 	mci->mci_flags &= MCIF_CACHED;
353 	mactabclear(&mci->mci_macro);
354 }
355 
356 
357 /*
358 **  MCI_GET -- get information about a particular host
359 **
360 **	Parameters:
361 **		host -- host to look for.
362 **		m -- mailer.
363 **
364 **	Returns:
365 **		mci for this host (might be new).
366 */
367 
368 MCI *
369 mci_get(host, m)
370 	char *host;
371 	MAILER *m;
372 {
373 	register MCI *mci;
374 	register STAB *s;
375 	extern SOCKADDR CurHostAddr;
376 
377 	/* clear CurHostAddr so we don't get a bogus address with this name */
378 	memset(&CurHostAddr, '\0', sizeof(CurHostAddr));
379 
380 	/* clear out any expired connections */
381 	(void) mci_scan(NULL);
382 
383 	if (m->m_mno < 0)
384 		syserr("!negative mno %d (%s)", m->m_mno, m->m_name);
385 
386 	s = stab(host, ST_MCI + m->m_mno, ST_ENTER);
387 	mci = &s->s_mci;
388 
389 	/* initialize per-message data */
390 	mci->mci_retryrcpt = false;
391 	mci->mci_tolist = NULL;
392 #if PIPELINING
393 	mci->mci_okrcpts = 0;
394 #endif
395 	mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_NOTSTICKY;
396 
397 	if (mci->mci_rpool == NULL)
398 		mci->mci_rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
399 
400 	if (mci->mci_macro.mac_rpool == NULL)
401 		mci->mci_macro.mac_rpool = mci->mci_rpool;
402 
403 	/*
404 	**  We don't need to load the persistent data if we have data
405 	**  already loaded in the cache.
406 	*/
407 
408 	if (mci->mci_host == NULL &&
409 	    (mci->mci_host = s->s_name) != NULL &&
410 	    !mci_load_persistent(mci))
411 	{
412 		if (tTd(42, 2))
413 			sm_dprintf("mci_get(%s %s): lock failed\n",
414 				host, m->m_name);
415 		mci->mci_exitstat = EX_TEMPFAIL;
416 		mci->mci_state = MCIS_CLOSED;
417 		mci->mci_statfile = NULL;
418 		return mci;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (tTd(42, 2))
422 	{
423 		sm_dprintf("mci_get(%s %s): mci_state=%d, _flags=%lx, _exitstat=%d, _errno=%d\n",
424 			host, m->m_name, mci->mci_state, mci->mci_flags,
425 			mci->mci_exitstat, mci->mci_errno);
426 	}
427 
428 	if (mci->mci_state == MCIS_OPEN)
429 	{
430 		/* poke the connection to see if it's still alive */
431 		(void) smtpprobe(mci);
432 
433 		/* reset the stored state in the event of a timeout */
434 		if (mci->mci_state != MCIS_OPEN)
435 		{
436 			mci->mci_errno = 0;
437 			mci->mci_exitstat = EX_OK;
438 			mci->mci_state = MCIS_CLOSED;
439 		}
440 		else
441 		{
442 			/* get peer host address */
443 			/* (this should really be in the mci struct) */
444 			SOCKADDR_LEN_T socklen = sizeof(CurHostAddr);
445 
446 			(void) getpeername(sm_io_getinfo(mci->mci_in,
447 							 SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
448 				(struct sockaddr *) &CurHostAddr, &socklen);
449 		}
450 	}
451 	if (mci->mci_state == MCIS_CLOSED)
452 	{
453 		time_t now = curtime();
454 
455 		/* if this info is stale, ignore it */
456 		if (mci->mci_lastuse + MciInfoTimeout <= now)
457 		{
458 			mci->mci_lastuse = now;
459 			mci->mci_errno = 0;
460 			mci->mci_exitstat = EX_OK;
461 		}
462 		mci_clear(mci);
463 	}
464 
465 	return mci;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469 **  MCI_CLOSE -- (forcefully) close files used for a connection.
470 **	Note: this is a last resort, usually smtpquit() or endmailer()
471 **		should be used to close a connection.
472 **
473 **	Parameters:
474 **		mci -- the connection to close.
475 **		where -- where has this been called?
476 **
477 **	Returns:
478 **		none.
479 */
480 
481 void
482 mci_close(mci, where)
483 	MCI *mci;
484 	char *where;
485 {
486 	bool dumped;
487 
488 	if (mci == NULL)
489 		return;
490 	dumped = false;
491 	if (mci->mci_out != NULL)
492 	{
493 		if (tTd(56, 1))
494 		{
495 			sm_dprintf("mci_close: mci_out!=NULL, where=%s\n",
496 				where);
497 			mci_dump(sm_debug_file(), mci, false);
498 			dumped = true;
499 		}
500 		(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
501 		mci->mci_out = NULL;
502 	}
503 	if (mci->mci_in != NULL)
504 	{
505 		if (tTd(56, 1))
506 		{
507 			sm_dprintf("mci_close: mci_in!=NULL, where=%s\n",
508 				where);
509 			if (!dumped)
510 				mci_dump(sm_debug_file(), mci, false);
511 		}
512 		(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_in, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
513 		mci->mci_in = NULL;
514 	}
515 	mci->mci_state = MCIS_CLOSED;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519 **  MCI_NEW -- allocate new MCI structure
520 **
521 **	Parameters:
522 **		rpool -- if non-NULL: allocate from that rpool.
523 **
524 **	Returns:
525 **		mci (new).
526 */
527 
528 MCI *
529 mci_new(rpool)
530 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
531 {
532 	register MCI *mci;
533 
534 	if (rpool == NULL)
535 		mci = (MCI *) sm_malloc_x(sizeof(*mci));
536 	else
537 		mci = (MCI *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rpool, sizeof(*mci));
538 	memset((char *) mci, '\0', sizeof(*mci));
539 	mci->mci_rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
540 	mci->mci_macro.mac_rpool = mci->mci_rpool;
541 	return mci;
542 }
543 /*
544 **  MCI_MATCH -- check connection cache for a particular host
545 **
546 **	Parameters:
547 **		host -- host to look for.
548 **		m -- mailer.
549 **
550 **	Returns:
551 **		true iff open connection exists.
552 */
553 
554 bool
555 mci_match(host, m)
556 	char *host;
557 	MAILER *m;
558 {
559 	register MCI *mci;
560 	register STAB *s;
561 
562 	if (m->m_mno < 0 || m->m_mno > MAXMAILERS)
563 		return false;
564 	s = stab(host, ST_MCI + m->m_mno, ST_FIND);
565 	if (s == NULL)
566 		return false;
567 
568 	mci = &s->s_mci;
569 	return mci->mci_state == MCIS_OPEN;
570 }
571 /*
572 **  MCI_SETSTAT -- set status codes in MCI structure.
573 **
574 **	Parameters:
575 **		mci -- the MCI structure to set.
576 **		xstat -- the exit status code.
577 **		dstat -- the DSN status code.
578 **		rstat -- the SMTP status code.
579 **
580 **	Returns:
581 **		none.
582 */
583 
584 void
585 mci_setstat(mci, xstat, dstat, rstat)
586 	MCI *mci;
587 	int xstat;
588 	char *dstat;
589 	char *rstat;
590 {
591 	/* protocol errors should never be interpreted as sticky */
592 	if (xstat != EX_NOTSTICKY && xstat != EX_PROTOCOL)
593 		mci->mci_exitstat = xstat;
594 
595 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_status);
596 	if (dstat != NULL)
597 		mci->mci_status = sm_strdup_x(dstat);
598 
599 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_rstatus);
600 	if (rstat != NULL)
601 		mci->mci_rstatus = sm_strdup_x(rstat);
602 }
603 /*
604 **  MCI_DUMP -- dump the contents of an MCI structure.
605 **
606 **	Parameters:
607 **		fp -- output file pointer
608 **		mci -- the MCI structure to dump.
609 **
610 **	Returns:
611 **		none.
612 **
613 **	Side Effects:
614 **		none.
615 */
616 
617 struct mcifbits
618 {
619 	int	mcif_bit;	/* flag bit */
620 	char	*mcif_name;	/* flag name */
621 };
622 static struct mcifbits	MciFlags[] =
623 {
624 	{ MCIF_CACHED,		"CACHED"	},
625 	{ MCIF_ESMTP,		"ESMTP"		},
626 	{ MCIF_EXPN,		"EXPN"		},
627 	{ MCIF_SIZE,		"SIZE"		},
628 	{ MCIF_8BITMIME,	"8BITMIME"	},
629 	{ MCIF_7BIT,		"7BIT"		},
630 	{ MCIF_INHEADER,	"INHEADER"	},
631 	{ MCIF_CVT8TO7,		"CVT8TO7"	},
632 	{ MCIF_DSN,		"DSN"		},
633 	{ MCIF_8BITOK,		"8BITOK"	},
634 	{ MCIF_CVT7TO8,		"CVT7TO8"	},
635 	{ MCIF_INMIME,		"INMIME"	},
636 	{ MCIF_AUTH,		"AUTH"		},
637 	{ MCIF_AUTH2,		"AUTH2"		},
638 	{ MCIF_AUTHACT,		"AUTHACT"	},
639 	{ MCIF_ENHSTAT,		"ENHSTAT"	},
640 	{ MCIF_PIPELINED,	"PIPELINED"	},
641 	{ MCIF_VERB,		"VERB"	},
642 #if STARTTLS
643 	{ MCIF_TLS,		"TLS"		},
644 	{ MCIF_TLSACT,		"TLSACT"	},
645 #endif
646 	{ MCIF_DLVR_BY,		"DLVR_BY"	},
647 	{ MCIF_INLONGLINE,	"INLONGLINE"	},
648 	{ MCIF_NOTSTICKY,	"NOTSTICKY"	},
649 	{ 0,			NULL		}
650 };
651 
652 void
653 mci_dump(fp, mci, logit)
654 	SM_FILE_T *fp;
655 	register MCI *mci;
656 	bool logit;
657 {
658 	register char *p;
659 	char *sep;
660 	char buf[4000];
661 
662 	sep = logit ? " " : "\n\t";
663 	p = buf;
664 	(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), "MCI@%p: ", (void *)mci);
665 	p += strlen(p);
666 	if (mci == NULL)
667 	{
668 		(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), "NULL");
669 		goto printit;
670 	}
671 	(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), "flags=%lx", mci->mci_flags);
672 	p += strlen(p);
673 
674 	/*
675 	**  The following check is just for paranoia.  It protects the
676 	**  assignment in the if() clause. If there's not some minimum
677 	**  amount of space we can stop right now. The check will not
678 	**  trigger as long as sizeof(buf)=4000.
679 	*/
680 
681 	if (p >= buf + sizeof(buf) - 4)
682 		goto printit;
683 	if (mci->mci_flags != 0)
684 	{
685 		struct mcifbits *f;
686 
687 		*p++ = '<';	/* protected above */
688 		for (f = MciFlags; f->mcif_bit != 0; f++)
689 		{
690 			if (!bitset(f->mcif_bit, mci->mci_flags))
691 				continue;
692 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), 2,
693 					   f->mcif_name, ",");
694 			p += strlen(p);
695 		}
696 		p[-1] = '>';
697 	}
698 
699 	/* Note: sm_snprintf() takes care of NULL arguments for %s */
700 	(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p),
701 		",%serrno=%d, herrno=%d, exitstat=%d, state=%d, pid=%d,%s",
702 		sep, mci->mci_errno, mci->mci_herrno,
703 		mci->mci_exitstat, mci->mci_state, (int) mci->mci_pid, sep);
704 	p += strlen(p);
705 	(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p),
706 		"maxsize=%ld, phase=%s, mailer=%s,%s",
707 		mci->mci_maxsize, mci->mci_phase,
708 		mci->mci_mailer == NULL ? "NULL" : mci->mci_mailer->m_name,
709 		sep);
710 	p += strlen(p);
711 	(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p),
712 		"status=%s, rstatus=%s,%s",
713 		mci->mci_status, mci->mci_rstatus, sep);
714 	p += strlen(p);
715 	(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p),
716 		"host=%s, lastuse=%s",
717 		mci->mci_host, ctime(&mci->mci_lastuse));
718 printit:
719 	if (logit)
720 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, CurEnv->e_id, "%.1000s", buf);
721 	else
722 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s\n", buf);
723 }
724 /*
725 **  MCI_DUMP_ALL -- print the entire MCI cache
726 **
727 **	Parameters:
728 **		fp -- output file pointer
729 **		logit -- if set, log the result instead of printing
730 **			to stdout.
731 **
732 **	Returns:
733 **		none.
734 */
735 
736 void
737 mci_dump_all(fp, logit)
738 	SM_FILE_T *fp;
739 	bool logit;
740 {
741 	register int i;
742 
743 	if (MciCache == NULL)
744 		return;
745 
746 	for (i = 0; i < MaxMciCache; i++)
747 		mci_dump(fp, MciCache[i], logit);
748 }
749 /*
750 **  MCI_LOCK_HOST -- Lock host while sending.
751 **
752 **	If we are contacting a host, we'll need to
753 **	update the status information in the host status
754 **	file, and if we want to do that, we ought to have
755 **	locked it. This has the (according to some)
756 **	desirable effect of serializing connectivity with
757 **	remote hosts -- i.e.: one connection to a given
758 **	host at a time.
759 **
760 **	Parameters:
761 **		mci -- containing the host we want to lock.
762 **
763 **	Returns:
764 **		EX_OK	    -- got the lock.
765 **		EX_TEMPFAIL -- didn't get the lock.
766 */
767 
768 int
769 mci_lock_host(mci)
770 	MCI *mci;
771 {
772 	if (mci == NULL)
773 	{
774 		if (tTd(56, 1))
775 			sm_dprintf("mci_lock_host: NULL mci\n");
776 		return EX_OK;
777 	}
778 
779 	if (!SingleThreadDelivery)
780 		return EX_OK;
781 
782 	return mci_lock_host_statfile(mci);
783 }
784 
785 static int
786 mci_lock_host_statfile(mci)
787 	MCI *mci;
788 {
789 	int save_errno = errno;
790 	int retVal = EX_OK;
791 	char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
792 
793 	if (HostStatDir == NULL || mci->mci_host == NULL)
794 		return EX_OK;
795 
796 	if (tTd(56, 2))
797 		sm_dprintf("mci_lock_host: attempting to lock %s\n",
798 			   mci->mci_host);
799 
800 	if (mci_generate_persistent_path(mci->mci_host, fname, sizeof(fname),
801 					 true) < 0)
802 	{
803 		/* of course this should never happen */
804 		if (tTd(56, 2))
805 			sm_dprintf("mci_lock_host: Failed to generate host path for %s\n",
806 				   mci->mci_host);
807 
808 		retVal = EX_TEMPFAIL;
809 		goto cleanup;
810 	}
811 
812 	mci->mci_statfile = safefopen(fname, O_RDWR, FileMode,
813 				      SFF_NOLOCK|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_CREAT);
814 
815 	if (mci->mci_statfile == NULL)
816 	{
817 		syserr("mci_lock_host: cannot create host lock file %s", fname);
818 		goto cleanup;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (!lockfile(sm_io_getinfo(mci->mci_statfile, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
822 		      fname, "", LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB))
823 	{
824 		if (tTd(56, 2))
825 			sm_dprintf("mci_lock_host: couldn't get lock on %s\n",
826 				fname);
827 		(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
828 		mci->mci_statfile = NULL;
829 		retVal = EX_TEMPFAIL;
830 		goto cleanup;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (tTd(56, 12) && mci->mci_statfile != NULL)
834 		sm_dprintf("mci_lock_host: Sanity check -- lock is good\n");
835 
836 cleanup:
837 	errno = save_errno;
838 	return retVal;
839 }
840 /*
841 **  MCI_UNLOCK_HOST -- unlock host
842 **
843 **	Clean up the lock on a host, close the file, let
844 **	someone else use it.
845 **
846 **	Parameters:
847 **		mci -- us.
848 **
849 **	Returns:
850 **		nothing.
851 */
852 
853 void
854 mci_unlock_host(mci)
855 	MCI *mci;
856 {
857 	int save_errno = errno;
858 
859 	if (mci == NULL)
860 	{
861 		if (tTd(56, 1))
862 			sm_dprintf("mci_unlock_host: NULL mci\n");
863 		return;
864 	}
865 
866 	if (HostStatDir == NULL || mci->mci_host == NULL)
867 		return;
868 
869 	if (!SingleThreadDelivery && mci_lock_host_statfile(mci) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
870 	{
871 		if (tTd(56, 1))
872 			sm_dprintf("mci_unlock_host: stat file already locked\n");
873 	}
874 	else
875 	{
876 		if (tTd(56, 2))
877 			sm_dprintf("mci_unlock_host: store prior to unlock\n");
878 		mci_store_persistent(mci);
879 	}
880 
881 	if (mci->mci_statfile != NULL)
882 	{
883 		(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
884 		mci->mci_statfile = NULL;
885 	}
886 
887 	errno = save_errno;
888 }
889 /*
890 **  MCI_LOAD_PERSISTENT -- load persistent host info
891 **
892 **	Load information about host that is kept
893 **	in common for all running sendmails.
894 **
895 **	Parameters:
896 **		mci -- the host/connection to load persistent info for.
897 **
898 **	Returns:
899 **		true -- lock was successful
900 **		false -- lock failed
901 */
902 
903 static bool
904 mci_load_persistent(mci)
905 	MCI *mci;
906 {
907 	int save_errno = errno;
908 	bool locked = true;
909 	SM_FILE_T *fp;
910 	char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
911 
912 	if (mci == NULL)
913 	{
914 		if (tTd(56, 1))
915 			sm_dprintf("mci_load_persistent: NULL mci\n");
916 		return true;
917 	}
918 
919 	if (IgnoreHostStatus || HostStatDir == NULL || mci->mci_host == NULL)
920 		return true;
921 
922 	/* Already have the persistent information in memory */
923 	if (SingleThreadDelivery && mci->mci_statfile != NULL)
924 		return true;
925 
926 	if (tTd(56, 1))
927 		sm_dprintf("mci_load_persistent: Attempting to load persistent information for %s\n",
928 			   mci->mci_host);
929 
930 	if (mci_generate_persistent_path(mci->mci_host, fname, sizeof(fname),
931 					 false) < 0)
932 	{
933 		/* Not much we can do if the file isn't there... */
934 		if (tTd(56, 1))
935 			sm_dprintf("mci_load_persistent: Couldn't generate host path\n");
936 		goto cleanup;
937 	}
938 
939 	fp = safefopen(fname, O_RDONLY, FileMode,
940 		       SFF_NOLOCK|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_SAFEDIRPATH);
941 	if (fp == NULL)
942 	{
943 		/* I can't think of any reason this should ever happen */
944 		if (tTd(56, 1))
945 			sm_dprintf("mci_load_persistent: open(%s): %s\n",
946 				fname, sm_errstring(errno));
947 		goto cleanup;
948 	}
949 
950 	FileName = fname;
951 	locked = lockfile(sm_io_getinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), fname, "",
952 			  LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB);
953 	if (locked)
954 	{
955 		(void) mci_read_persistent(fp, mci);
956 		(void) lockfile(sm_io_getinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), fname,
957 				"", LOCK_UN);
958 	}
959 	FileName = NULL;
960 	(void) sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
961 
962 cleanup:
963 	errno = save_errno;
964 	return locked;
965 }
966 /*
967 **  MCI_READ_PERSISTENT -- read persistent host status file
968 **
969 **	Parameters:
970 **		fp -- the file pointer to read.
971 **		mci -- the pointer to fill in.
972 **
973 **	Returns:
974 **		-1 -- if the file was corrupt.
975 **		0 -- otherwise.
976 **
977 **	Warning:
978 **		This code makes the assumption that this data
979 **		will be read in an atomic fashion, and that the data
980 **		was written in an atomic fashion.  Any other functioning
981 **		may lead to some form of insanity.  This should be
982 **		perfectly safe due to underlying stdio buffering.
983 */
984 
985 static int
986 mci_read_persistent(fp, mci)
987 	SM_FILE_T *fp;
988 	register MCI *mci;
989 {
990 	int ver;
991 	register char *p;
992 	int saveLineNumber = LineNumber;
993 	char buf[MAXLINE];
994 
995 	if (fp == NULL)
996 	{
997 		syserr("mci_read_persistent: NULL fp");
998 		/* NOTREACHED */
999 		return -1;
1000 	}
1001 	if (mci == NULL)
1002 	{
1003 		syserr("mci_read_persistent: NULL mci");
1004 		/* NOTREACHED */
1005 		return -1;
1006 	}
1007 	if (tTd(56, 93))
1008 	{
1009 		sm_dprintf("mci_read_persistent: fp=%lx, mci=",
1010 			   (unsigned long) fp);
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_status);
1014 	SM_FREE(mci->mci_rstatus);
1015 
1016 	sm_io_rewind(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1017 	ver = -1;
1018 	LineNumber = 0;
1019 	while (sm_io_fgets(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0)
1020 	{
1021 		LineNumber++;
1022 		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
1023 		if (p != NULL)
1024 			*p = '\0';
1025 		switch (buf[0])
1026 		{
1027 		  case 'V':		/* version stamp */
1028 			ver = atoi(&buf[1]);
1029 			if (ver < 0 || ver > 0)
1030 				syserr("Unknown host status version %d: %d max",
1031 					ver, 0);
1032 			break;
1033 
1034 		  case 'E':		/* UNIX error number */
1035 			mci->mci_errno = atoi(&buf[1]);
1036 			break;
1037 
1038 		  case 'H':		/* DNS error number */
1039 			mci->mci_herrno = atoi(&buf[1]);
1040 			break;
1041 
1042 		  case 'S':		/* UNIX exit status */
1043 			mci->mci_exitstat = atoi(&buf[1]);
1044 			break;
1045 
1046 		  case 'D':		/* DSN status */
1047 			mci->mci_status = newstr(&buf[1]);
1048 			break;
1049 
1050 		  case 'R':		/* SMTP status */
1051 			mci->mci_rstatus = newstr(&buf[1]);
1052 			break;
1053 
1054 		  case 'U':		/* last usage time */
1055 			mci->mci_lastuse = atol(&buf[1]);
1056 			break;
1057 
1058 		  case '.':		/* end of file */
1059 			if (tTd(56, 93))
1060 				mci_dump(sm_debug_file(), mci, false);
1061 			return 0;
1062 
1063 		  default:
1064 			sm_syslog(LOG_CRIT, NOQID,
1065 				  "%s: line %d: Unknown host status line \"%s\"",
1066 				  FileName == NULL ? mci->mci_host : FileName,
1067 				  LineNumber, buf);
1068 			LineNumber = saveLineNumber;
1069 			return -1;
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 	LineNumber = saveLineNumber;
1073 	if (tTd(56, 93))
1074 		sm_dprintf("incomplete (missing dot for EOF)\n");
1075 	if (ver < 0)
1076 		return -1;
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 /*
1080 **  MCI_STORE_PERSISTENT -- Store persistent MCI information
1081 **
1082 **	Store information about host that is kept
1083 **	in common for all running sendmails.
1084 **
1085 **	Parameters:
1086 **		mci -- the host/connection to store persistent info for.
1087 **
1088 **	Returns:
1089 **		none.
1090 */
1091 
1092 void
1093 mci_store_persistent(mci)
1094 	MCI *mci;
1095 {
1096 	int save_errno = errno;
1097 
1098 	if (mci == NULL)
1099 	{
1100 		if (tTd(56, 1))
1101 			sm_dprintf("mci_store_persistent: NULL mci\n");
1102 		return;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	if (HostStatDir == NULL || mci->mci_host == NULL)
1106 		return;
1107 
1108 	if (tTd(56, 1))
1109 		sm_dprintf("mci_store_persistent: Storing information for %s\n",
1110 			   mci->mci_host);
1111 
1112 	if (mci->mci_statfile == NULL)
1113 	{
1114 		if (tTd(56, 1))
1115 			sm_dprintf("mci_store_persistent: no statfile\n");
1116 		return;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	sm_io_rewind(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1120 #if !NOFTRUNCATE
1121 	(void) ftruncate(sm_io_getinfo(mci->mci_statfile, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
1122 			 (off_t) 0);
1123 #endif
1124 
1125 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "V0\n");
1126 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "E%d\n",
1127 			     mci->mci_errno);
1128 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "H%d\n",
1129 			     mci->mci_herrno);
1130 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "S%d\n",
1131 			     mci->mci_exitstat);
1132 	if (mci->mci_status != NULL)
1133 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1134 				     "D%.80s\n",
1135 				     denlstring(mci->mci_status, true, false));
1136 	if (mci->mci_rstatus != NULL)
1137 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1138 				     "R%.80s\n",
1139 				     denlstring(mci->mci_rstatus, true, false));
1140 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "U%ld\n",
1141 			     (long)(mci->mci_lastuse));
1142 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, ".\n");
1143 
1144 	(void) sm_io_flush(mci->mci_statfile, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1145 
1146 	errno = save_errno;
1147 	return;
1148 }
1149 /*
1150 **  MCI_TRAVERSE_PERSISTENT -- walk persistent status tree
1151 **
1152 **	Recursively find all the mci host files in `pathname'.  Default to
1153 **		main host status directory if no path is provided.
1154 **	Call (*action)(pathname, host) for each file found.
1155 **
1156 **	Note: all information is collected in a list before it is processed.
1157 **	This may not be the best way to do it, but it seems safest, since
1158 **	the file system would be touched while we are attempting to traverse
1159 **	the directory tree otherwise (during purges).
1160 **
1161 **	Parameters:
1162 **		action -- function to call on each node.  If returns < 0,
1163 **			return immediately.
1164 **		pathname -- root of tree.  If null, use main host status
1165 **			directory.
1166 **
1167 **	Returns:
1168 **		< 0 -- if any action routine returns a negative value, that
1169 **			value is returned.
1170 **		0 -- if we successfully went to completion.
1171 **		> 0 -- return status from action()
1172 */
1173 
1174 int
1175 mci_traverse_persistent(action, pathname)
1176 	int (*action)__P((char *, char *));
1177 	char *pathname;
1178 {
1179 	struct stat statbuf;
1180 	DIR *d;
1181 	int ret;
1182 
1183 	if (pathname == NULL)
1184 		pathname = HostStatDir;
1185 	if (pathname == NULL)
1186 		return -1;
1187 
1188 	if (tTd(56, 1))
1189 		sm_dprintf("mci_traverse: pathname is %s\n", pathname);
1190 
1191 	ret = stat(pathname, &statbuf);
1192 	if (ret < 0)
1193 	{
1194 		if (tTd(56, 2))
1195 			sm_dprintf("mci_traverse: Failed to stat %s: %s\n",
1196 				pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1197 		return ret;
1198 	}
1199 	if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
1200 	{
1201 		bool leftone, removedone;
1202 		size_t len;
1203 		char *newptr;
1204 		struct dirent *e;
1205 		char newpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1206 #if MAXPATHLEN <= MAXNAMLEN - 3
1207  ERROR "MAXPATHLEN <= MAXNAMLEN - 3"
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 		if ((d = opendir(pathname)) == NULL)
1211 		{
1212 			if (tTd(56, 2))
1213 				sm_dprintf("mci_traverse: opendir %s: %s\n",
1214 					pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1215 			return -1;
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		/*
1219 		**  Reserve space for trailing '/', at least one
1220 		**  character, and '\0'
1221 		*/
1222 
1223 		len = sizeof(newpath) - 3;
1224 		if (sm_strlcpy(newpath, pathname, len) >= len)
1225 		{
1226 			int save_errno = errno;
1227 
1228 			if (tTd(56, 2))
1229 				sm_dprintf("mci_traverse: path \"%s\" too long",
1230 					pathname);
1231 			(void) closedir(d);
1232 			errno = save_errno;
1233 			return -1;
1234 		}
1235 		newptr = newpath + strlen(newpath);
1236 		*newptr++ = '/';
1237 		len = sizeof(newpath) - (newptr - newpath);
1238 
1239 		/*
1240 		**  repeat until no file has been removed
1241 		**  this may become ugly when several files "expire"
1242 		**  during these loops, but it's better than doing
1243 		**  a rewinddir() inside the inner loop
1244 		*/
1245 
1246 		do
1247 		{
1248 			leftone = removedone = false;
1249 			while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL)
1250 			{
1251 				if (e->d_name[0] == '.')
1252 					continue;
1253 
1254 				if (sm_strlcpy(newptr, e->d_name, len) >= len)
1255 				{
1256 					/* Skip truncated copies */
1257 					if (tTd(56, 4))
1258 					{
1259 						*newptr = '\0';
1260 						sm_dprintf("mci_traverse: path \"%s%s\" too long",
1261 							   newpath, e->d_name);
1262 					}
1263 					continue;
1264 				}
1265 
1266 				if (StopRequest)
1267 					stop_sendmail();
1268 				ret = mci_traverse_persistent(action, newpath);
1269 				if (ret < 0)
1270 					break;
1271 				if (ret == 1)
1272 					leftone = true;
1273 				if (!removedone && ret == 0 &&
1274 				    action == mci_purge_persistent)
1275 					removedone = true;
1276 			}
1277 			if (ret < 0)
1278 				break;
1279 
1280 			/*
1281 			**  The following appears to be
1282 			**  necessary during purges, since
1283 			**  we modify the directory structure
1284 			*/
1285 
1286 			if (removedone)
1287 				rewinddir(d);
1288 			if (tTd(56, 40))
1289 				sm_dprintf("mci_traverse: path %s: ret %d removed %d left %d\n",
1290 					pathname, ret, removedone, leftone);
1291 		} while (removedone);
1292 
1293 		/* purge (or whatever) the directory proper */
1294 		if (!leftone)
1295 		{
1296 			*--newptr = '\0';
1297 			ret = (*action)(newpath, NULL);
1298 		}
1299 		(void) closedir(d);
1300 	}
1301 	else if (S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
1302 	{
1303 		char *end = pathname + strlen(pathname) - 1;
1304 		char *start;
1305 		char *scan;
1306 		char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1307 		char *hostptr = host;
1308 
1309 		/*
1310 		**  Reconstruct the host name from the path to the
1311 		**  persistent information.
1312 		*/
1313 
1314 		do
1315 		{
1316 			if (hostptr != host)
1317 				*(hostptr++) = '.';
1318 			start = end;
1319 			while (start > pathname && *(start - 1) != '/')
1320 				start--;
1321 
1322 			if (*end == '.')
1323 				end--;
1324 
1325 			for (scan = start; scan <= end; scan++)
1326 				*(hostptr++) = *scan;
1327 
1328 			end = start - 2;
1329 		} while (end > pathname && *end == '.');
1330 
1331 		*hostptr = '\0';
1332 
1333 		/*
1334 		**  Do something with the file containing the persistent
1335 		**  information.
1336 		*/
1337 
1338 		ret = (*action)(pathname, host);
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	return ret;
1342 }
1343 /*
1344 **  MCI_PRINT_PERSISTENT -- print persistent info
1345 **
1346 **	Dump the persistent information in the file 'pathname'
1347 **
1348 **	Parameters:
1349 **		pathname -- the pathname to the status file.
1350 **		hostname -- the corresponding host name.
1351 **
1352 **	Returns:
1353 **		0
1354 */
1355 
1356 int
1357 mci_print_persistent(pathname, hostname)
1358 	char *pathname;
1359 	char *hostname;
1360 {
1361 	static bool initflag = false;
1362 	SM_FILE_T *fp;
1363 	int width = Verbose ? 78 : 25;
1364 	bool locked;
1365 	MCI mcib;
1366 
1367 	/* skip directories */
1368 	if (hostname == NULL)
1369 		return 0;
1370 
1371 	if (StopRequest)
1372 		stop_sendmail();
1373 
1374 	if (!initflag)
1375 	{
1376 		initflag = true;
1377 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1378 				     " -------------- Hostname --------------- How long ago ---------Results---------\n");
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	fp = safefopen(pathname, O_RDONLY, FileMode,
1382 		       SFF_NOLOCK|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_SAFEDIRPATH);
1383 
1384 	if (fp == NULL)
1385 	{
1386 		if (tTd(56, 1))
1387 			sm_dprintf("mci_print_persistent: cannot open %s: %s\n",
1388 				pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1389 		return 0;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	FileName = pathname;
1393 	memset(&mcib, '\0', sizeof(mcib));
1394 	if (mci_read_persistent(fp, &mcib) < 0)
1395 	{
1396 		syserr("%s: could not read status file", pathname);
1397 		(void) sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1398 		FileName = NULL;
1399 		return 0;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	locked = !lockfile(sm_io_getinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), pathname,
1403 			   "", LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB);
1404 	(void) sm_io_close(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
1405 	FileName = NULL;
1406 
1407 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%c%-39s %12s ",
1408 			     locked ? '*' : ' ', hostname,
1409 			     pintvl(curtime() - mcib.mci_lastuse, true));
1410 	if (mcib.mci_rstatus != NULL)
1411 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%.*s\n", width,
1412 				     mcib.mci_rstatus);
1413 	else if (mcib.mci_exitstat == EX_TEMPFAIL && mcib.mci_errno != 0)
1414 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1415 				     "Deferred: %.*s\n", width - 10,
1416 				     sm_errstring(mcib.mci_errno));
1417 	else if (mcib.mci_exitstat != 0)
1418 	{
1419 		char *exmsg = sm_sysexmsg(mcib.mci_exitstat);
1420 
1421 		if (exmsg == NULL)
1422 		{
1423 			char buf[80];
1424 
1425 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
1426 				"Unknown mailer error %d",
1427 				mcib.mci_exitstat);
1428 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%.*s\n",
1429 					     width, buf);
1430 		}
1431 		else
1432 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%.*s\n",
1433 					     width, &exmsg[5]);
1434 	}
1435 	else if (mcib.mci_errno == 0)
1436 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "OK\n");
1437 	else
1438 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "OK: %.*s\n",
1439 				     width - 4, sm_errstring(mcib.mci_errno));
1440 
1441 	return 0;
1442 }
1443 /*
1444 **  MCI_PURGE_PERSISTENT -- Remove a persistence status file.
1445 **
1446 **	Parameters:
1447 **		pathname -- path to the status file.
1448 **		hostname -- name of host corresponding to that file.
1449 **			NULL if this is a directory (domain).
1450 **
1451 **	Returns:
1452 **		0 -- ok
1453 **		1 -- file not deleted (too young, incorrect format)
1454 **		< 0 -- some error occurred
1455 */
1456 
1457 int
1458 mci_purge_persistent(pathname, hostname)
1459 	char *pathname;
1460 	char *hostname;
1461 {
1462 	struct stat statbuf;
1463 	char *end = pathname + strlen(pathname) - 1;
1464 	int ret;
1465 
1466 	if (tTd(56, 1))
1467 		sm_dprintf("mci_purge_persistent: purging %s\n", pathname);
1468 
1469 	ret = stat(pathname, &statbuf);
1470 	if (ret < 0)
1471 	{
1472 		if (tTd(56, 2))
1473 			sm_dprintf("mci_purge_persistent: Failed to stat %s: %s\n",
1474 				pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1475 		return ret;
1476 	}
1477 	if (curtime() - statbuf.st_mtime <= MciInfoTimeout)
1478 		return 1;
1479 	if (hostname != NULL)
1480 	{
1481 		/* remove the file */
1482 		ret = unlink(pathname);
1483 		if (ret < 0)
1484 		{
1485 			if (LogLevel > 8)
1486 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
1487 					  "mci_purge_persistent: failed to unlink %s: %s",
1488 					  pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1489 			if (tTd(56, 2))
1490 				sm_dprintf("mci_purge_persistent: failed to unlink %s: %s\n",
1491 					pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1492 			return ret;
1493 		}
1494 	}
1495 	else
1496 	{
1497 		/* remove the directory */
1498 		if (*end != '.')
1499 			return 1;
1500 
1501 		if (tTd(56, 1))
1502 			sm_dprintf("mci_purge_persistent: dpurge %s\n", pathname);
1503 
1504 		ret = rmdir(pathname);
1505 		if (ret < 0)
1506 		{
1507 			if (tTd(56, 2))
1508 				sm_dprintf("mci_purge_persistent: rmdir %s: %s\n",
1509 					pathname, sm_errstring(errno));
1510 			return ret;
1511 		}
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	return 0;
1515 }
1516 /*
1517 **  MCI_GENERATE_PERSISTENT_PATH -- generate path from hostname
1518 **
1519 **	Given `host', convert from a.b.c to $HostStatDir/c./b./a,
1520 **	putting the result into `path'.  if `createflag' is set, intervening
1521 **	directories will be created as needed.
1522 **
1523 **	Parameters:
1524 **		host -- host name to convert from.
1525 **		path -- place to store result.
1526 **		pathlen -- length of path buffer.
1527 **		createflag -- if set, create intervening directories as
1528 **			needed.
1529 **
1530 **	Returns:
1531 **		0 -- success
1532 **		-1 -- failure
1533 */
1534 
1535 static int
1536 mci_generate_persistent_path(host, path, pathlen, createflag)
1537 	const char *host;
1538 	char *path;
1539 	int pathlen;
1540 	bool createflag;
1541 {
1542 	char *elem, *p, *x, ch;
1543 	int ret = 0;
1544 	int len;
1545 	char t_host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1546 #if NETINET6
1547 	struct in6_addr in6_addr;
1548 #endif
1549 
1550 	/*
1551 	**  Rationality check the arguments.
1552 	*/
1553 
1554 	if (host == NULL)
1555 	{
1556 		syserr("mci_generate_persistent_path: null host");
1557 		return -1;
1558 	}
1559 	if (path == NULL)
1560 	{
1561 		syserr("mci_generate_persistent_path: null path");
1562 		return -1;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	if (tTd(56, 80))
1566 		sm_dprintf("mci_generate_persistent_path(%s): ", host);
1567 
1568 	if (*host == '\0' || *host == '.')
1569 		return -1;
1570 
1571 	/* make certain this is not a bracketed host number */
1572 	if (strlen(host) > sizeof(t_host) - 1)
1573 		return -1;
1574 	if (host[0] == '[')
1575 		(void) sm_strlcpy(t_host, host + 1, sizeof(t_host));
1576 	else
1577 		(void) sm_strlcpy(t_host, host, sizeof(t_host));
1578 
1579 	/*
1580 	**  Delete any trailing dots from the hostname.
1581 	**  Leave 'elem' pointing at the \0.
1582 	*/
1583 
1584 	elem = t_host + strlen(t_host);
1585 	while (elem > t_host &&
1586 	       (elem[-1] == '.' || (host[0] == '[' && elem[-1] == ']')))
1587 		*--elem = '\0';
1588 
1589 	/* check for bogus bracketed address */
1590 	if (host[0] == '[')
1591 	{
1592 		bool good = false;
1593 # if NETINET6
1594 		if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, t_host, &in6_addr) == 1)
1595 			good = true;
1596 # endif
1597 # if NETINET
1598 		if (inet_addr(t_host) != INADDR_NONE)
1599 			good = true;
1600 # endif
1601 		if (!good)
1602 			return -1;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	/* check for what will be the final length of the path */
1606 	len = strlen(HostStatDir) + 2;
1607 	for (p = (char *) t_host; *p != '\0'; p++)
1608 	{
1609 		if (*p == '.')
1610 			len++;
1611 		len++;
1612 		if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.')
1613 			return -1;
1614 	}
1615 	if (len > pathlen || len < 1)
1616 		return -1;
1617 	(void) sm_strlcpy(path, HostStatDir, pathlen);
1618 	p = path + strlen(path);
1619 	while (elem > t_host)
1620 	{
1621 		if (!path_is_dir(path, createflag))
1622 		{
1623 			ret = -1;
1624 			break;
1625 		}
1626 		elem--;
1627 		while (elem >= t_host && *elem != '.')
1628 			elem--;
1629 		*p++ = '/';
1630 		x = elem + 1;
1631 		while ((ch = *x++) != '\0' && ch != '.')
1632 		{
1633 			if (isascii(ch) && isupper(ch))
1634 				ch = tolower(ch);
1635 			if (ch == '/')
1636 				ch = ':';	/* / -> : */
1637 			*p++ = ch;
1638 		}
1639 		if (elem >= t_host)
1640 			*p++ = '.';
1641 		*p = '\0';
1642 	}
1643 	if (tTd(56, 80))
1644 	{
1645 		if (ret < 0)
1646 			sm_dprintf("FAILURE %d\n", ret);
1647 		else
1648 			sm_dprintf("SUCCESS %s\n", path);
1649 	}
1650 	return ret;
1651 }
1652