xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/daemon.c (revision 935205e2307611615ed5a7fe0a32b225ffd8c19c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2007, 2009, 2010 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 #include "map.h"
16 
17 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: daemon.c,v 8.691 2011/01/25 18:31:30 ca Exp $")
18 
19 #if defined(SOCK_STREAM) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
20 # define USE_SOCK_STREAM	1
21 #endif /* defined(SOCK_STREAM) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) */
22 
23 #if defined(USE_SOCK_STREAM)
24 # if NETINET || NETINET6
25 #  include <arpa/inet.h>
26 # endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
27 # if NAMED_BIND
28 #  ifndef NO_DATA
29 #   define NO_DATA	NO_ADDRESS
30 #  endif /* ! NO_DATA */
31 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
32 #endif /* defined(USE_SOCK_STREAM) */
33 
34 #if STARTTLS
35 #  include <openssl/rand.h>
36 #endif /* STARTTLS */
37 
38 #include <sm/time.h>
39 
40 #if IP_SRCROUTE && NETINET
41 # include <netinet/in_systm.h>
42 # include <netinet/ip.h>
43 # if HAS_IN_H
44 #  include <netinet/in.h>
45 #  ifndef IPOPTION
46 #   define IPOPTION	ip_opts
47 #   define IP_LIST	ip_opts
48 #   define IP_DST	ip_dst
49 #  endif /* ! IPOPTION */
50 # else /* HAS_IN_H */
51 #  include <netinet/ip_var.h>
52 #  ifndef IPOPTION
53 #   define IPOPTION	ipoption
54 #   define IP_LIST	ipopt_list
55 #   define IP_DST	ipopt_dst
56 #  endif /* ! IPOPTION */
57 # endif /* HAS_IN_H */
58 #endif /* IP_SRCROUTE && NETINET */
59 
60 #include <sm/fdset.h>
61 
62 #define DAEMON_C 1
63 #include <daemon.h>
64 
65 static void		connecttimeout __P((int));
66 static int		opendaemonsocket __P((DAEMON_T *, bool));
67 static unsigned short	setupdaemon __P((SOCKADDR *));
68 static void		getrequests_checkdiskspace __P((ENVELOPE *e));
69 static void		setsockaddroptions __P((char *, DAEMON_T *));
70 static void		printdaemonflags __P((DAEMON_T *));
71 static int		addr_family __P((char *));
72 static int		addrcmp __P((struct hostent *, char *, SOCKADDR *));
73 static void		authtimeout __P((int));
74 
75 /*
76 **  DAEMON.C -- routines to use when running as a daemon.
77 **
78 **	This entire file is highly dependent on the 4.2 BSD
79 **	interprocess communication primitives.  No attempt has
80 **	been made to make this file portable to Version 7,
81 **	Version 6, MPX files, etc.  If you should try such a
82 **	thing yourself, I recommend chucking the entire file
83 **	and starting from scratch.  Basic semantics are:
84 **
85 **	getrequests(e)
86 **		Opens a port and initiates a connection.
87 **		Returns in a child.  Must set InChannel and
88 **		OutChannel appropriately.
89 **	clrdaemon()
90 **		Close any open files associated with getting
91 **		the connection; this is used when running the queue,
92 **		etc., to avoid having extra file descriptors during
93 **		the queue run and to avoid confusing the network
94 **		code (if it cares).
95 **	makeconnection(host, port, mci, e, enough)
96 **		Make a connection to the named host on the given
97 **		port. Returns zero on success, else an exit status
98 **		describing the error.
99 **	host_map_lookup(map, hbuf, avp, pstat)
100 **		Convert the entry in hbuf into a canonical form.
101 */
102 
103 static int	NDaemons = 0;			/* actual number of daemons */
104 
105 static time_t	NextDiskSpaceCheck = 0;
106 
107 /*
108 **  GETREQUESTS -- open mail IPC port and get requests.
109 **
110 **	Parameters:
111 **		e -- the current envelope.
112 **
113 **	Returns:
114 **		pointer to flags.
115 **
116 **	Side Effects:
117 **		Waits until some interesting activity occurs.  When
118 **		it does, a child is created to process it, and the
119 **		parent waits for completion.  Return from this
120 **		routine is always in the child.  The file pointers
121 **		"InChannel" and "OutChannel" should be set to point
122 **		to the communication channel.
123 **		May restart persistent queue runners if they have ended
124 **		for some reason.
125 */
126 
127 BITMAP256 *
128 getrequests(e)
129 	ENVELOPE *e;
130 {
131 	int t;
132 	int idx, curdaemon = -1;
133 	int i, olddaemon = 0;
134 #if XDEBUG
135 	bool j_has_dot;
136 #endif /* XDEBUG */
137 	char status[MAXLINE];
138 	SOCKADDR sa;
139 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T len = sizeof(sa);
140 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
141 	time_t lastrun;
142 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA */
143 # if NETUNIX
144 	extern int ControlSocket;
145 # endif /* NETUNIX */
146 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
147 
148 
149 	/* initialize data for function that generates queue ids */
150 	init_qid_alg();
151 	for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
152 	{
153 		Daemons[idx].d_port = setupdaemon(&(Daemons[idx].d_addr));
154 		Daemons[idx].d_firsttime = true;
155 		Daemons[idx].d_refuse_connections_until = (time_t) 0;
156 	}
157 
158 	/*
159 	**  Try to actually open the connection.
160 	*/
161 
162 	if (tTd(15, 1))
163 	{
164 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
165 		{
166 			sm_dprintf("getrequests: daemon %s: port %d\n",
167 				   Daemons[idx].d_name,
168 				   ntohs(Daemons[idx].d_port));
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	/* get a socket for the SMTP connection */
173 	for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
174 		Daemons[idx].d_socksize = opendaemonsocket(&Daemons[idx], true);
175 
176 	if (opencontrolsocket() < 0)
177 		sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
178 			  "daemon could not open control socket %s: %s",
179 			  ControlSocketName, sm_errstring(errno));
180 
181 	/* If there are any queue runners released reapchild() co-ord's */
182 	(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
183 
184 	/* write the pid to file, command line args to syslog */
185 	log_sendmail_pid(e);
186 
187 #if XDEBUG
188 	{
189 		char jbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
190 
191 		expand("\201j", jbuf, sizeof(jbuf), e);
192 		j_has_dot = strchr(jbuf, '.') != NULL;
193 	}
194 #endif /* XDEBUG */
195 
196 	/* Add parent process as first item */
197 	proc_list_add(CurrentPid, "Sendmail daemon", PROC_DAEMON, 0, -1, NULL);
198 
199 	if (tTd(15, 1))
200 	{
201 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
202 			sm_dprintf("getrequests: daemon %s: socket %d\n",
203 				Daemons[idx].d_name,
204 				Daemons[idx].d_socket);
205 	}
206 
207 	for (;;)
208 	{
209 		register pid_t pid;
210 		auto SOCKADDR_LEN_T lotherend;
211 		bool timedout = false;
212 		bool control = false;
213 		int save_errno;
214 		int pipefd[2];
215 		time_t now;
216 #if STARTTLS
217 		long seed;
218 #endif /* STARTTLS */
219 
220 		/* see if we are rejecting connections */
221 		(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGALRM);
222 		CHECK_RESTART;
223 
224 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
225 		{
226 			/*
227 			**  XXX do this call outside the loop?
228 			**	no: refuse_connections may sleep().
229 			*/
230 
231 			now = curtime();
232 			if (now < Daemons[idx].d_refuse_connections_until)
233 				continue;
234 			if (bitnset(D_DISABLE, Daemons[idx].d_flags))
235 				continue;
236 			if (refuseconnections(e, idx, curdaemon == idx))
237 			{
238 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0)
239 				{
240 					/* close socket so peer fails quickly */
241 					(void) close(Daemons[idx].d_socket);
242 					Daemons[idx].d_socket = -1;
243 				}
244 
245 				/* refuse connections for next 15 seconds */
246 				Daemons[idx].d_refuse_connections_until = now + 15;
247 			}
248 			else if (Daemons[idx].d_socket < 0 ||
249 				 Daemons[idx].d_firsttime)
250 			{
251 				if (!Daemons[idx].d_firsttime && LogLevel > 8)
252 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
253 						"accepting connections again for daemon %s",
254 						Daemons[idx].d_name);
255 
256 				/* arrange to (re)open the socket if needed */
257 				(void) opendaemonsocket(&Daemons[idx], false);
258 				Daemons[idx].d_firsttime = false;
259 			}
260 		}
261 
262 		/* May have been sleeping above, check again */
263 		CHECK_RESTART;
264 
265 		getrequests_checkdiskspace(e);
266 
267 #if XDEBUG
268 		/* check for disaster */
269 		{
270 			char jbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
271 
272 			expand("\201j", jbuf, sizeof(jbuf), e);
273 			if (!wordinclass(jbuf, 'w'))
274 			{
275 				dumpstate("daemon lost $j");
276 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
277 					  "daemon process doesn't have $j in $=w; see syslog");
278 				abort();
279 			}
280 			else if (j_has_dot && strchr(jbuf, '.') == NULL)
281 			{
282 				dumpstate("daemon $j lost dot");
283 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
284 					  "daemon process $j lost dot; see syslog");
285 				abort();
286 			}
287 		}
288 #endif /* XDEBUG */
289 
290 #if 0
291 		/*
292 		**  Andrew Sun <asun@ieps-sun.ml.com> claims that this will
293 		**  fix the SVr4 problem.  But it seems to have gone away,
294 		**  so is it worth doing this?
295 		*/
296 
297 		if (DaemonSocket >= 0 &&
298 		    SetNonBlocking(DaemonSocket, false) < 0)
299 			log an error here;
300 #endif /* 0 */
301 		(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGALRM);
302 
303 		for (;;)
304 		{
305 			bool setproc = false;
306 			int highest = -1;
307 			fd_set readfds;
308 			struct timeval timeout;
309 
310 			CHECK_RESTART;
311 			FD_ZERO(&readfds);
312 			for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
313 			{
314 				/* wait for a connection */
315 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0)
316 				{
317 					if (!setproc &&
318 					    !bitnset(D_ETRNONLY,
319 						     Daemons[idx].d_flags))
320 					{
321 						sm_setproctitle(true, e,
322 								"accepting connections");
323 						setproc = true;
324 					}
325 					if (Daemons[idx].d_socket > highest)
326 						highest = Daemons[idx].d_socket;
327 					SM_FD_SET(Daemons[idx].d_socket,
328 						  &readfds);
329 				}
330 			}
331 
332 #if NETUNIX
333 			if (ControlSocket >= 0)
334 			{
335 				if (ControlSocket > highest)
336 					highest = ControlSocket;
337 				SM_FD_SET(ControlSocket, &readfds);
338 			}
339 #endif /* NETUNIX */
340 
341 			timeout.tv_sec = 5;
342 			timeout.tv_usec = 0;
343 
344 			t = select(highest + 1, FDSET_CAST &readfds,
345 				   NULL, NULL, &timeout);
346 
347 			/* Did someone signal while waiting? */
348 			CHECK_RESTART;
349 
350 			curdaemon = -1;
351 			if (doqueuerun())
352 			{
353 				(void) runqueue(true, false, false, false);
354 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
355 				lastrun = now;
356 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA */
357 			}
358 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
359 			else if (CheckQueueRunners > 0 && QueueIntvl > 0 &&
360 				 lastrun + QueueIntvl + CheckQueueRunners < now)
361 			{
362 
363 				/*
364 				**  set lastrun unconditionally to avoid
365 				**  calling checkqueuerunner() all the time.
366 				**  That's also why we currently ignore the
367 				**  result of the function call.
368 				*/
369 
370 				(void) checkqueuerunner();
371 				lastrun = now;
372 			}
373 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA */
374 
375 			if (t <= 0)
376 			{
377 				timedout = true;
378 				break;
379 			}
380 
381 			control = false;
382 			errno = 0;
383 
384 			/* look "round-robin" for an active socket */
385 			if ((idx = olddaemon + 1) >= NDaemons)
386 				idx = 0;
387 			for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
388 			{
389 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0 &&
390 				    SM_FD_ISSET(Daemons[idx].d_socket,
391 						&readfds))
392 				{
393 					lotherend = Daemons[idx].d_socksize;
394 					memset(&RealHostAddr, '\0',
395 					       sizeof(RealHostAddr));
396 					t = accept(Daemons[idx].d_socket,
397 						   (struct sockaddr *)&RealHostAddr,
398 						   &lotherend);
399 
400 					/*
401 					**  If remote side closes before
402 					**  accept() finishes, sockaddr
403 					**  might not be fully filled in.
404 					*/
405 
406 					if (t >= 0 &&
407 					    (lotherend == 0 ||
408 # ifdef BSD4_4_SOCKADDR
409 					     RealHostAddr.sa.sa_len == 0 ||
410 # endif /* BSD4_4_SOCKADDR */
411 					     RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != Daemons[idx].d_addr.sa.sa_family))
412 					{
413 						(void) close(t);
414 						t = -1;
415 						errno = EINVAL;
416 					}
417 					olddaemon = curdaemon = idx;
418 					break;
419 				}
420 				if (++idx >= NDaemons)
421 					idx = 0;
422 			}
423 #if NETUNIX
424 			if (curdaemon == -1 && ControlSocket >= 0 &&
425 			    SM_FD_ISSET(ControlSocket, &readfds))
426 			{
427 				struct sockaddr_un sa_un;
428 
429 				lotherend = sizeof(sa_un);
430 				memset(&sa_un, '\0', sizeof(sa_un));
431 				t = accept(ControlSocket,
432 					   (struct sockaddr *)&sa_un,
433 					   &lotherend);
434 
435 				/*
436 				**  If remote side closes before
437 				**  accept() finishes, sockaddr
438 				**  might not be fully filled in.
439 				*/
440 
441 				if (t >= 0 &&
442 				    (lotherend == 0 ||
443 # ifdef BSD4_4_SOCKADDR
444 				     sa_un.sun_len == 0 ||
445 # endif /* BSD4_4_SOCKADDR */
446 				     sa_un.sun_family != AF_UNIX))
447 				{
448 					(void) close(t);
449 					t = -1;
450 					errno = EINVAL;
451 				}
452 				if (t >= 0)
453 					control = true;
454 			}
455 #else /* NETUNIX */
456 			if (curdaemon == -1)
457 			{
458 				/* No daemon to service */
459 				continue;
460 			}
461 #endif /* NETUNIX */
462 			if (t >= 0 || errno != EINTR)
463 				break;
464 		}
465 		if (timedout)
466 		{
467 			timedout = false;
468 			continue;
469 		}
470 		save_errno = errno;
471 		(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGALRM);
472 		if (t < 0)
473 		{
474 			errno = save_errno;
475 
476 			/* let's ignore these temporary errors */
477 			if (save_errno == EINTR
478 #ifdef EAGAIN
479 			    || save_errno == EAGAIN
480 #endif /* EAGAIN */
481 #ifdef ECONNABORTED
482 			    || save_errno == ECONNABORTED
483 #endif /* ECONNABORTED */
484 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
485 			    || save_errno == EWOULDBLOCK
486 #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK */
487 			   )
488 				continue;
489 
490 			syserr("getrequests: accept");
491 
492 			if (curdaemon >= 0)
493 			{
494 				/* arrange to re-open socket next time around */
495 				(void) close(Daemons[curdaemon].d_socket);
496 				Daemons[curdaemon].d_socket = -1;
497 #if SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN
498 				/*
499 				**  Give time for bound socket to be released.
500 				**  This creates a denial-of-service if you can
501 				**  force accept() to fail on affected systems.
502 				*/
503 
504 				Daemons[curdaemon].d_refuse_connections_until =
505 					curtime() + 15;
506 #endif /* SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN */
507 			}
508 			continue;
509 		}
510 
511 		if (!control)
512 		{
513 			/* set some daemon related macros */
514 			switch (Daemons[curdaemon].d_addr.sa.sa_family)
515 			{
516 			  case AF_UNSPEC:
517 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
518 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "unspec");
519 				break;
520 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
521 # if NETUNIX
522 			  case AF_UNIX:
523 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
524 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "local");
525 				break;
526 # endif /* NETUNIX */
527 #endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */
528 #if NETINET
529 			  case AF_INET:
530 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
531 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "inet");
532 				break;
533 #endif /* NETINET */
534 #if NETINET6
535 			  case AF_INET6:
536 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
537 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "inet6");
538 				break;
539 #endif /* NETINET6 */
540 #if NETISO
541 			  case AF_ISO:
542 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
543 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "iso");
544 				break;
545 #endif /* NETISO */
546 #if NETNS
547 			  case AF_NS:
548 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
549 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "ns");
550 				break;
551 #endif /* NETNS */
552 #if NETX25
553 			  case AF_CCITT:
554 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
555 					macid("{daemon_family}"), "x.25");
556 				break;
557 #endif /* NETX25 */
558 			}
559 			macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
560 				macid("{daemon_name}"),
561 				Daemons[curdaemon].d_name);
562 			if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_mflags != NULL)
563 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
564 					macid("{daemon_flags}"),
565 					Daemons[curdaemon].d_mflags);
566 			else
567 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
568 					macid("{daemon_flags}"), "");
569 		}
570 
571 		/*
572 		**  If connection rate is exceeded here, connection shall be
573 		**  refused later by a new call after fork() by the
574 		**  validate_connection() function. Closing the connection
575 		**  at this point violates RFC 2821.
576 		**  Do NOT remove this call, its side effects are needed.
577 		*/
578 
579 		connection_rate_check(&RealHostAddr, NULL);
580 
581 		/*
582 		**  Create a subprocess to process the mail.
583 		*/
584 
585 		if (tTd(15, 2))
586 			sm_dprintf("getrequests: forking (fd = %d)\n", t);
587 
588 		/*
589 		**  Advance state of PRNG.
590 		**  This is necessary because otherwise all child processes
591 		**  will produce the same PRN sequence and hence the selection
592 		**  of a queue directory (and other things, e.g., MX selection)
593 		**  are not "really" random.
594 		*/
595 #if STARTTLS
596 		/* XXX get some better "random" data? */
597 		seed = get_random();
598 		RAND_seed((void *) &NextDiskSpaceCheck,
599 			  sizeof(NextDiskSpaceCheck));
600 		RAND_seed((void *) &now, sizeof(now));
601 		RAND_seed((void *) &seed, sizeof(seed));
602 #else /* STARTTLS */
603 		(void) get_random();
604 #endif /* STARTTLS */
605 
606 #if NAMED_BIND
607 		/*
608 		**  Update MX records for FallbackMX.
609 		**  Let's hope this is fast otherwise we screw up the
610 		**  response time.
611 		*/
612 
613 		if (FallbackMX != NULL)
614 			(void) getfallbackmxrr(FallbackMX);
615 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
616 
617 		if (tTd(93, 100))
618 		{
619 			/* don't fork, handle connection in this process */
620 			pid = 0;
621 			pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
622 		}
623 		else
624 		{
625 			/*
626 			**  Create a pipe to keep the child from writing to
627 			**  the socket until after the parent has closed
628 			**  it.  Otherwise the parent may hang if the child
629 			**  has closed it first.
630 			*/
631 
632 			if (pipe(pipefd) < 0)
633 				pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
634 
635 			(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGCHLD);
636 			pid = fork();
637 			if (pid < 0)
638 			{
639 				syserr("daemon: cannot fork");
640 				if (pipefd[0] != -1)
641 				{
642 					(void) close(pipefd[0]);
643 					(void) close(pipefd[1]);
644 				}
645 				(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
646 				(void) sleep(10);
647 				(void) close(t);
648 				continue;
649 			}
650 		}
651 
652 		if (pid == 0)
653 		{
654 			char *p;
655 			SM_FILE_T *inchannel, *outchannel = NULL;
656 
657 			/*
658 			**  CHILD -- return to caller.
659 			**	Collect verified idea of sending host.
660 			**	Verify calling user id if possible here.
661 			*/
662 
663 			/* Reset global flags */
664 			RestartRequest = NULL;
665 			RestartWorkGroup = false;
666 			ShutdownRequest = NULL;
667 			PendingSignal = 0;
668 			CurrentPid = getpid();
669 			close_sendmail_pid();
670 
671 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGALRM);
672 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
673 			(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
674 			(void) sm_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
675 			(void) sm_signal(SIGTERM, intsig);
676 
677 			/* turn on profiling */
678 			/* SM_PROF(0); */
679 
680 			/*
681 			**  Initialize exception stack and default exception
682 			**  handler for child process.
683 			*/
684 
685 			sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
686 
687 			if (!control)
688 			{
689 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
690 					macid("{daemon_addr}"),
691 					anynet_ntoa(&Daemons[curdaemon].d_addr));
692 				(void) sm_snprintf(status, sizeof(status), "%d",
693 						ntohs(Daemons[curdaemon].d_port));
694 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
695 					macid("{daemon_port}"), status);
696 			}
697 
698 			for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
699 			{
700 				if (Daemons[idx].d_socket >= 0)
701 					(void) close(Daemons[idx].d_socket);
702 				Daemons[idx].d_socket = -1;
703 			}
704 			clrcontrol();
705 
706 			/* Avoid SMTP daemon actions if control command */
707 			if (control)
708 			{
709 				/* Add control socket process */
710 				proc_list_add(CurrentPid,
711 					      "console socket child",
712 					      PROC_CONTROL_CHILD, 0, -1, NULL);
713 			}
714 			else
715 			{
716 				proc_list_clear();
717 
718 				/* clean up background delivery children */
719 				(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
720 
721 				/* Add parent process as first child item */
722 				proc_list_add(CurrentPid, "daemon child",
723 					      PROC_DAEMON_CHILD, 0, -1, NULL);
724 				/* don't schedule queue runs if ETRN */
725 				QueueIntvl = 0;
726 
727 				/*
728 				**  Hack: override global variables if
729 				**	the corresponding DaemonPortOption
730 				**	is set.
731 				*/
732 #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON
733 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_supersafe !=
734 				    DPO_NOTSET)
735 					SuperSafe = Daemons[curdaemon].
736 								d_supersafe;
737 #endif /* _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON */
738 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_dm != DM_NOTSET)
739 					set_delivery_mode(
740 						Daemons[curdaemon].d_dm, e);
741 
742 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_refuseLA !=
743 				    DPO_NOTSET)
744 					RefuseLA = Daemons[curdaemon].
745 								d_refuseLA;
746 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_queueLA != DPO_NOTSET)
747 					QueueLA = Daemons[curdaemon].d_queueLA;
748 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_delayLA != DPO_NOTSET)
749 					DelayLA = Daemons[curdaemon].d_delayLA;
750 				if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_maxchildren !=
751 				    DPO_NOTSET)
752 					MaxChildren = Daemons[curdaemon].
753 								d_maxchildren;
754 
755 				sm_setproctitle(true, e, "startup with %s",
756 						anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
757 			}
758 
759 			if (pipefd[0] != -1)
760 			{
761 				auto char c;
762 
763 				/*
764 				**  Wait for the parent to close the write end
765 				**  of the pipe, which we will see as an EOF.
766 				**  This guarantees that we won't write to the
767 				**  socket until after the parent has closed
768 				**  the pipe.
769 				*/
770 
771 				/* close the write end of the pipe */
772 				(void) close(pipefd[1]);
773 
774 				/* we shouldn't be interrupted, but ... */
775 				while (read(pipefd[0], &c, 1) < 0 &&
776 				       errno == EINTR)
777 					continue;
778 				(void) close(pipefd[0]);
779 			}
780 
781 			/* control socket processing */
782 			if (control)
783 			{
784 				control_command(t, e);
785 				/* NOTREACHED */
786 				exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
787 			}
788 
789 			/* determine host name */
790 			p = hostnamebyanyaddr(&RealHostAddr);
791 			if (strlen(p) > MAXNAME) /* XXX  - 1 ? */
792 				p[MAXNAME] = '\0';
793 			RealHostName = newstr(p);
794 			if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
795 			{
796 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
797 					macid("{client_resolve}"),
798 					h_errno == TRY_AGAIN ? "TEMP" : "FAIL");
799 			}
800 			else
801 			{
802 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
803 					  macid("{client_resolve}"), "OK");
804 			}
805 			sm_setproctitle(true, e, "startup with %s", p);
806 			markstats(e, NULL, STATS_CONNECT);
807 
808 			if ((inchannel = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd,
809 						    SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
810 						    (void *) &t,
811 						    SM_IO_RDONLY_B,
812 						    NULL)) == NULL ||
813 			    (t = dup(t)) < 0 ||
814 			    (outchannel = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd,
815 						     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
816 						     (void *) &t,
817 						     SM_IO_WRONLY_B,
818 						     NULL)) == NULL)
819 			{
820 				syserr("cannot open SMTP server channel, fd=%d",
821 					t);
822 				finis(false, true, EX_OK);
823 			}
824 			sm_io_automode(inchannel, outchannel);
825 
826 			InChannel = inchannel;
827 			OutChannel = outchannel;
828 			DisConnected = false;
829 
830 #if XLA
831 			if (!xla_host_ok(RealHostName))
832 			{
833 				message("421 4.4.5 Too many SMTP sessions for this host");
834 				finis(false, true, EX_OK);
835 			}
836 #endif /* XLA */
837 			/* find out name for interface of connection */
838 			if (getsockname(sm_io_getinfo(InChannel, SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
839 						      NULL), &sa.sa, &len) == 0)
840 			{
841 				p = hostnamebyanyaddr(&sa);
842 				if (tTd(15, 9))
843 					sm_dprintf("getreq: got name %s\n", p);
844 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
845 					macid("{if_name}"), p);
846 
847 				/*
848 				**  Do this only if it is not the loopback
849 				**  interface.
850 				*/
851 
852 				if (!isloopback(sa))
853 				{
854 					char *addr;
855 					char family[5];
856 
857 					addr = anynet_ntoa(&sa);
858 					(void) sm_snprintf(family,
859 						sizeof(family),
860 						"%d", sa.sa.sa_family);
861 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
862 						A_TEMP,
863 						macid("{if_addr}"), addr);
864 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
865 						A_TEMP,
866 						macid("{if_family}"), family);
867 					if (tTd(15, 7))
868 						sm_dprintf("getreq: got addr %s and family %s\n",
869 							addr, family);
870 				}
871 				else
872 				{
873 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
874 						A_PERM,
875 						macid("{if_addr}"), NULL);
876 					macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro,
877 						A_PERM,
878 						macid("{if_family}"), NULL);
879 				}
880 			}
881 			else
882 			{
883 				if (tTd(15, 7))
884 					sm_dprintf("getreq: getsockname failed\n");
885 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
886 					macid("{if_name}"), NULL);
887 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
888 					macid("{if_addr}"), NULL);
889 				macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
890 					macid("{if_family}"), NULL);
891 			}
892 			break;
893 		}
894 
895 		/* parent -- keep track of children */
896 		if (control)
897 		{
898 			(void) sm_snprintf(status, sizeof(status),
899 					   "control socket server child");
900 			proc_list_add(pid, status, PROC_CONTROL, 0, -1, NULL);
901 		}
902 		else
903 		{
904 			(void) sm_snprintf(status, sizeof(status),
905 					   "SMTP server child for %s",
906 					   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
907 			proc_list_add(pid, status, PROC_DAEMON, 0, -1,
908 					&RealHostAddr);
909 		}
910 		(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
911 
912 		/* close the read end of the synchronization pipe */
913 		if (pipefd[0] != -1)
914 		{
915 			(void) close(pipefd[0]);
916 			pipefd[0] = -1;
917 		}
918 
919 		/* close the port so that others will hang (for a while) */
920 		(void) close(t);
921 
922 		/* release the child by closing the read end of the sync pipe */
923 		if (pipefd[1] != -1)
924 		{
925 			(void) close(pipefd[1]);
926 			pipefd[1] = -1;
927 		}
928 	}
929 	if (tTd(15, 2))
930 		sm_dprintf("getreq: returning\n");
931 
932 #if MILTER
933 	/* set the filters for this daemon */
934 	if (Daemons[curdaemon].d_inputfilterlist != NULL)
935 	{
936 		for (i = 0;
937 		     (i < MAXFILTERS &&
938 		      Daemons[curdaemon].d_inputfilters[i] != NULL);
939 		     i++)
940 		{
941 			InputFilters[i] = Daemons[curdaemon].d_inputfilters[i];
942 		}
943 		if (i < MAXFILTERS)
944 			InputFilters[i] = NULL;
945 	}
946 #endif /* MILTER */
947 	return &Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags;
948 }
949 
950 /*
951 **  GETREQUESTS_CHECKDISKSPACE -- check available diskspace.
952 **
953 **	Parameters:
954 **		e -- envelope.
955 **
956 **	Returns:
957 **		none.
958 **
959 **	Side Effects:
960 **		Modifies Daemon flags (D_ETRNONLY) if not enough disk space.
961 */
962 
963 static void
964 getrequests_checkdiskspace(e)
965 	ENVELOPE *e;
966 {
967 	bool logged = false;
968 	int idx;
969 	time_t now;
970 
971 	now = curtime();
972 	if (now < NextDiskSpaceCheck)
973 		return;
974 
975 	/* Check if there is available disk space in all queue groups. */
976 	if (!enoughdiskspace(0, NULL))
977 	{
978 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; ++idx)
979 		{
980 			if (bitnset(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags))
981 				continue;
982 
983 			/* log only if not logged before */
984 			if (!logged)
985 			{
986 				if (LogLevel > 8)
987 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
988 						  "rejecting new messages: min free: %ld",
989 						  MinBlocksFree);
990 				sm_setproctitle(true, e,
991 						"rejecting new messages: min free: %ld",
992 						MinBlocksFree);
993 				logged = true;
994 			}
995 			setbitn(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags);
996 		}
997 	}
998 	else
999 	{
1000 		for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; ++idx)
1001 		{
1002 			if (!bitnset(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags))
1003 				continue;
1004 
1005 			/* log only if not logged before */
1006 			if (!logged)
1007 			{
1008 				if (LogLevel > 8)
1009 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
1010 						  "accepting new messages (again)");
1011 				logged = true;
1012 			}
1013 
1014 			/* title will be set later */
1015 			clrbitn(D_ETRNONLY, Daemons[idx].d_flags);
1016 		}
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	/* only check disk space once a minute */
1020 	NextDiskSpaceCheck = now + 60;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024 **  OPENDAEMONSOCKET -- open SMTP socket
1025 **
1026 **	Deals with setting all appropriate options.
1027 **
1028 **	Parameters:
1029 **		d -- the structure for the daemon to open.
1030 **		firsttime -- set if this is the initial open.
1031 **
1032 **	Returns:
1033 **		Size in bytes of the daemon socket addr.
1034 **
1035 **	Side Effects:
1036 **		Leaves DaemonSocket set to the open socket.
1037 **		Exits if the socket cannot be created.
1038 */
1039 
1040 #define MAXOPENTRIES	10	/* maximum number of tries to open connection */
1041 
1042 static int
1043 opendaemonsocket(d, firsttime)
1044 	DAEMON_T *d;
1045 	bool firsttime;
1046 {
1047 	int on = 1;
1048 	int fdflags;
1049 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T socksize = 0;
1050 	int ntries = 0;
1051 	int save_errno;
1052 
1053 	if (tTd(15, 2))
1054 		sm_dprintf("opendaemonsocket(%s)\n", d->d_name);
1055 
1056 	do
1057 	{
1058 		if (ntries > 0)
1059 			(void) sleep(5);
1060 		if (firsttime || d->d_socket < 0)
1061 		{
1062 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
1063 # if NETUNIX
1064 			if (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
1065 			{
1066 				int rval;
1067 				long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_EXECOK|SFF_CREAT;
1068 
1069 				/* if not safe, don't use it */
1070 				rval = safefile(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
1071 						RunAsUid, RunAsGid,
1072 						RunAsUserName, sff,
1073 						S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
1074 				if (rval != 0)
1075 				{
1076 					save_errno = errno;
1077 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: unsafe domain socket %s",
1078 					       d->d_name,
1079 					       d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path);
1080 					goto fail;
1081 				}
1082 
1083 				/* Don't try to overtake an existing socket */
1084 				(void) unlink(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path);
1085 			}
1086 # endif /* NETUNIX */
1087 #endif /* _FFR_DOMAIN_NETUNIX */
1088 			d->d_socket = socket(d->d_addr.sa.sa_family,
1089 					     SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1090 			if (d->d_socket < 0)
1091 			{
1092 				save_errno = errno;
1093 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: can't create server SMTP socket",
1094 				       d->d_name);
1095 			  fail:
1096 				if (bitnset(D_OPTIONAL, d->d_flags) &&
1097 				    (!transienterror(save_errno) ||
1098 				     ntries >= MAXOPENTRIES - 1))
1099 				{
1100 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: optional socket disabled",
1101 					       d->d_name);
1102 					setbitn(D_DISABLE, d->d_flags);
1103 					d->d_socket = -1;
1104 					return -1;
1105 				}
1106 			  severe:
1107 				if (LogLevel > 0)
1108 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
1109 						  "daemon %s: problem creating SMTP socket",
1110 						  d->d_name);
1111 				d->d_socket = -1;
1112 				continue;
1113 			}
1114 
1115 			if (SM_FD_SETSIZE > 0 && d->d_socket >= SM_FD_SETSIZE)
1116 			{
1117 				save_errno = EINVAL;
1118 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: server SMTP socket (%d) too large",
1119 				       d->d_name, d->d_socket);
1120 				goto fail;
1121 			}
1122 
1123 			/* turn on network debugging? */
1124 			if (tTd(15, 101))
1125 				(void) setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1126 						  SO_DEBUG, (char *)&on,
1127 						  sizeof(on));
1128 
1129 			(void) setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1130 					  SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
1131 			(void) setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1132 					  SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
1133 
1134 #ifdef SO_RCVBUF
1135 			if (d->d_tcprcvbufsize > 0)
1136 			{
1137 				if (setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1138 					       SO_RCVBUF,
1139 					       (char *) &d->d_tcprcvbufsize,
1140 					       sizeof(d->d_tcprcvbufsize)) < 0)
1141 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF)", d->d_name);
1142 			}
1143 #endif /* SO_RCVBUF */
1144 #ifdef SO_SNDBUF
1145 			if (d->d_tcpsndbufsize > 0)
1146 			{
1147 				if (setsockopt(d->d_socket, SOL_SOCKET,
1148 					       SO_SNDBUF,
1149 					       (char *) &d->d_tcpsndbufsize,
1150 					       sizeof(d->d_tcpsndbufsize)) < 0)
1151 					syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF)", d->d_name);
1152 			}
1153 #endif /* SO_SNDBUF */
1154 
1155 			if ((fdflags = fcntl(d->d_socket, F_GETFD, 0)) == -1 ||
1156 			    fcntl(d->d_socket, F_SETFD,
1157 				  fdflags | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
1158 			{
1159 				save_errno = errno;
1160 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: failed to %s close-on-exec flag: %s",
1161 				       d->d_name,
1162 				       fdflags == -1 ? "get" : "set",
1163 				       sm_errstring(save_errno));
1164 				(void) close(d->d_socket);
1165 				goto severe;
1166 			}
1167 
1168 			switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family)
1169 			{
1170 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
1171 # ifdef NETUNIX
1172 			  case AF_UNIX:
1173 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix);
1174 				break;
1175 # endif /* NETUNIX */
1176 #endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */
1177 #if NETINET
1178 			  case AF_INET:
1179 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sin);
1180 				break;
1181 #endif /* NETINET */
1182 
1183 #if NETINET6
1184 			  case AF_INET6:
1185 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sin6);
1186 				break;
1187 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1188 
1189 #if NETISO
1190 			  case AF_ISO:
1191 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.siso);
1192 				break;
1193 #endif /* NETISO */
1194 
1195 			  default:
1196 				socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr);
1197 				break;
1198 			}
1199 
1200 			if (bind(d->d_socket, &d->d_addr.sa, socksize) < 0)
1201 			{
1202 				/* probably another daemon already */
1203 				save_errno = errno;
1204 				syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: cannot bind",
1205 				       d->d_name);
1206 				(void) close(d->d_socket);
1207 				goto fail;
1208 			}
1209 		}
1210 		if (!firsttime &&
1211 		    listen(d->d_socket, d->d_listenqueue) < 0)
1212 		{
1213 			save_errno = errno;
1214 			syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: cannot listen",
1215 			       d->d_name);
1216 			(void) close(d->d_socket);
1217 			goto severe;
1218 		}
1219 		return socksize;
1220 	} while (ntries++ < MAXOPENTRIES && transienterror(save_errno));
1221 	syserr("!opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: server SMTP socket wedged: exiting",
1222 	       d->d_name);
1223 	/* NOTREACHED */
1224 	return -1;  /* avoid compiler warning on IRIX */
1225 }
1226 /*
1227 **  SETUPDAEMON -- setup socket for daemon
1228 **
1229 **	Parameters:
1230 **		daemonaddr -- socket for daemon
1231 **
1232 **	Returns:
1233 **		port number on which daemon should run
1234 **
1235 */
1236 
1237 static unsigned short
1238 setupdaemon(daemonaddr)
1239 	SOCKADDR *daemonaddr;
1240 {
1241 	unsigned short port;
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	**  Set up the address for the mailer.
1245 	*/
1246 
1247 	if (daemonaddr->sa.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1248 	{
1249 		memset(daemonaddr, '\0', sizeof(*daemonaddr));
1250 #if NETINET
1251 		daemonaddr->sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1252 #endif /* NETINET */
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	switch (daemonaddr->sa.sa_family)
1256 	{
1257 #if NETINET
1258 	  case AF_INET:
1259 		if (daemonaddr->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == 0)
1260 			daemonaddr->sin.sin_addr.s_addr =
1261 			    LocalDaemon ? htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK) : INADDR_ANY;
1262 		port = daemonaddr->sin.sin_port;
1263 		break;
1264 #endif /* NETINET */
1265 
1266 #if NETINET6
1267 	  case AF_INET6:
1268 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_addr))
1269 			daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_addr =
1270 			    (LocalDaemon && V6LoopbackAddrFound) ?
1271 			    in6addr_loopback : in6addr_any;
1272 		port = daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_port;
1273 		break;
1274 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1275 
1276 	  default:
1277 		/* unknown protocol */
1278 		port = 0;
1279 		break;
1280 	}
1281 	if (port == 0)
1282 	{
1283 #ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1284 		port = htons(25);
1285 #else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1286 		{
1287 			register struct servent *sp;
1288 
1289 			sp = getservbyname("smtp", "tcp");
1290 			if (sp == NULL)
1291 			{
1292 				syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"smtp\" unknown");
1293 				port = htons(25);
1294 			}
1295 			else
1296 				port = sp->s_port;
1297 		}
1298 #endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	switch (daemonaddr->sa.sa_family)
1302 	{
1303 #if NETINET
1304 	  case AF_INET:
1305 		daemonaddr->sin.sin_port = port;
1306 		break;
1307 #endif /* NETINET */
1308 
1309 #if NETINET6
1310 	  case AF_INET6:
1311 		daemonaddr->sin6.sin6_port = port;
1312 		break;
1313 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1314 
1315 	  default:
1316 		/* unknown protocol */
1317 		break;
1318 	}
1319 	return port;
1320 }
1321 /*
1322 **  CLRDAEMON -- reset the daemon connection
1323 **
1324 **	Parameters:
1325 **		none.
1326 **
1327 **	Returns:
1328 **		none.
1329 **
1330 **	Side Effects:
1331 **		releases any resources used by the passive daemon.
1332 */
1333 
1334 void
1335 clrdaemon()
1336 {
1337 	int i;
1338 
1339 	for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
1340 	{
1341 		if (Daemons[i].d_socket >= 0)
1342 			(void) close(Daemons[i].d_socket);
1343 		Daemons[i].d_socket = -1;
1344 	}
1345 }
1346 
1347 /*
1348 **  GETMODIFIERS -- get modifier flags
1349 **
1350 **	Parameters:
1351 **		v -- the modifiers (input text line).
1352 **		modifiers -- pointer to flag field to represent modifiers.
1353 **
1354 **	Returns:
1355 **		(xallocat()ed) string representation of modifiers.
1356 **
1357 **	Side Effects:
1358 **		fills in modifiers.
1359 */
1360 
1361 char *
1362 getmodifiers(v, modifiers)
1363 	char *v;
1364 	BITMAP256 modifiers;
1365 {
1366 	int l;
1367 	char *h, *f, *flags;
1368 
1369 	/* maximum length of flags: upper case Option -> "OO " */
1370 	l = 3 * strlen(v) + 3;
1371 
1372 	/* is someone joking? */
1373 	if (l < 0 || l > 256)
1374 	{
1375 		if (LogLevel > 2)
1376 			sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
1377 				  "getmodifiers too long, ignored");
1378 		return NULL;
1379 	}
1380 	flags = xalloc(l);
1381 	f = flags;
1382 	clrbitmap(modifiers);
1383 	for (h = v; *h != '\0'; h++)
1384 	{
1385 		if (isascii(*h) && !isspace(*h) && isprint(*h))
1386 		{
1387 			setbitn(*h, modifiers);
1388 			if (flags != f)
1389 				*flags++ = ' ';
1390 			*flags++ = *h;
1391 			if (isupper(*h))
1392 				*flags++ = *h;
1393 		}
1394 	}
1395 	*flags++ = '\0';
1396 	return f;
1397 }
1398 
1399 /*
1400 **  CHKDAEMONMODIFIERS -- check whether all daemons have set a flag.
1401 **
1402 **	Parameters:
1403 **		flag -- the flag to test.
1404 **
1405 **	Returns:
1406 **		true iff all daemons have set flag.
1407 */
1408 
1409 bool
1410 chkdaemonmodifiers(flag)
1411 	int flag;
1412 {
1413 	int i;
1414 
1415 	for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
1416 		if (!bitnset((char) flag, Daemons[i].d_flags))
1417 			return false;
1418 	return true;
1419 }
1420 
1421 /*
1422 **  SETSOCKADDROPTIONS -- set options for SOCKADDR (daemon or client)
1423 **
1424 **	Parameters:
1425 **		p -- the options line.
1426 **		d -- the daemon structure to fill in.
1427 **
1428 **	Returns:
1429 **		none.
1430 */
1431 
1432 static void
1433 setsockaddroptions(p, d)
1434 	char *p;
1435 	DAEMON_T *d;
1436 {
1437 #if NETISO
1438 	short portno;
1439 #endif /* NETISO */
1440 	char *port = NULL;
1441 	char *addr = NULL;
1442 
1443 #if NETINET
1444 	if (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1445 		d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1446 #endif /* NETINET */
1447 #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON
1448 	d->d_supersafe = DPO_NOTSET;
1449 #endif /* _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON */
1450 	d->d_dm = DM_NOTSET;
1451 	d->d_refuseLA = DPO_NOTSET;
1452 	d->d_queueLA = DPO_NOTSET;
1453 	d->d_delayLA = DPO_NOTSET;
1454 	d->d_maxchildren = DPO_NOTSET;
1455 
1456 	while (p != NULL)
1457 	{
1458 		register char *f;
1459 		register char *v;
1460 
1461 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1462 			p++;
1463 		if (*p == '\0')
1464 			break;
1465 		f = p;
1466 		p = strchr(p, ',');
1467 		if (p != NULL)
1468 			*p++ = '\0';
1469 		v = strchr(f, '=');
1470 		if (v == NULL)
1471 			continue;
1472 		while (isascii(*++v) && isspace(*v))
1473 			continue;
1474 
1475 		switch (*f)
1476 		{
1477 		  case 'A':		/* address */
1478 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1479 		  case 'a':
1480 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1481 			addr = v;
1482 			break;
1483 
1484 		  case 'c':
1485 			d->d_maxchildren = atoi(v);
1486 			break;
1487 
1488 		  case 'D':		/* DeliveryMode */
1489 			switch (*v)
1490 			{
1491 			  case SM_QUEUE:
1492 			  case SM_DEFER:
1493 			  case SM_DELIVER:
1494 			  case SM_FORK:
1495 				d->d_dm = *v;
1496 				break;
1497 			  default:
1498 				syserr("554 5.3.5 Unknown delivery mode %c",
1499 					*v);
1500 				break;
1501 			}
1502 			break;
1503 
1504 		  case 'd':		/* delayLA */
1505 			d->d_delayLA = atoi(v);
1506 			break;
1507 
1508 		  case 'F':		/* address family */
1509 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1510 		  case 'f':
1511 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1512 			if (isascii(*v) && isdigit(*v))
1513 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = atoi(v);
1514 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
1515 # ifdef NETUNIX
1516 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "unix") == 0 ||
1517 				 sm_strcasecmp(v, "local") == 0)
1518 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
1519 # endif /* NETUNIX */
1520 #endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */
1521 #if NETINET
1522 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "inet") == 0)
1523 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET;
1524 #endif /* NETINET */
1525 #if NETINET6
1526 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "inet6") == 0)
1527 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
1528 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1529 #if NETISO
1530 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "iso") == 0)
1531 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_ISO;
1532 #endif /* NETISO */
1533 #if NETNS
1534 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "ns") == 0)
1535 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_NS;
1536 #endif /* NETNS */
1537 #if NETX25
1538 			else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "x.25") == 0)
1539 				d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_CCITT;
1540 #endif /* NETX25 */
1541 			else
1542 				syserr("554 5.3.5 Unknown address family %s in Family=option",
1543 				       v);
1544 			break;
1545 
1546 #if MILTER
1547 		  case 'I':
1548 # if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1549 		  case 'i':
1550 # endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1551 			d->d_inputfilterlist = v;
1552 			break;
1553 #endif /* MILTER */
1554 
1555 		  case 'L':		/* listen queue size */
1556 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1557 		  case 'l':
1558 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1559 			d->d_listenqueue = atoi(v);
1560 			break;
1561 
1562 		  case 'M':		/* modifiers (flags) */
1563 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1564 		  case 'm':
1565 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1566 			d->d_mflags = getmodifiers(v, d->d_flags);
1567 			break;
1568 
1569 		  case 'N':		/* name */
1570 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1571 		  case 'n':
1572 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1573 			d->d_name = v;
1574 			break;
1575 
1576 		  case 'P':		/* port */
1577 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1578 		  case 'p':
1579 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1580 			port = v;
1581 			break;
1582 
1583 		  case 'q':
1584 			d->d_queueLA = atoi(v);
1585 			break;
1586 
1587 		  case 'R':		/* receive buffer size */
1588 			d->d_tcprcvbufsize = atoi(v);
1589 			break;
1590 
1591 		  case 'r':
1592 			d->d_refuseLA = atoi(v);
1593 			break;
1594 
1595 		  case 'S':		/* send buffer size */
1596 #if !_FFR_DPO_CS
1597 		  case 's':
1598 #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */
1599 			d->d_tcpsndbufsize = atoi(v);
1600 			break;
1601 
1602 #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON
1603 		  case 'T':		/* SuperSafe */
1604 			if (tolower(*v) == 'i')
1605 				d->d_supersafe = SAFE_INTERACTIVE;
1606 			else if (tolower(*v) == 'p')
1607 # if MILTER
1608 				d->d_supersafe = SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER;
1609 # else /* MILTER */
1610 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1611 					"Warning: SuperSafe=PostMilter requires Milter support (-DMILTER)\n");
1612 # endif /* MILTER */
1613 			else
1614 				d->d_supersafe = atobool(v) ? SAFE_REALLY
1615 							: SAFE_NO;
1616 			break;
1617 #endif /* _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON */
1618 
1619 		  default:
1620 			syserr("554 5.3.5 PortOptions parameter \"%s\" unknown",
1621 			       f);
1622 		}
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	/* Check addr and port after finding family */
1626 	if (addr != NULL)
1627 	{
1628 		switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family)
1629 		{
1630 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
1631 # if NETUNIX
1632 		  case AF_UNIX:
1633 			if (strlen(addr) >= sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path))
1634 			{
1635 				errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
1636 				syserr("setsockaddroptions: domain socket name too long: %s > %d",
1637 				       addr, sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path));
1638 				break;
1639 			}
1640 
1641 			/* file safety check done in opendaemonsocket() */
1642 			(void) memset(&d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path, '\0',
1643 				      sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path));
1644 			(void) sm_strlcpy((char *)&d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
1645 					  addr,
1646 					  sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path));
1647 			break;
1648 # endif /* NETUNIX */
1649 #endif	/* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */
1650 #if NETINET
1651 		  case AF_INET:
1652 			if (!isascii(*addr) || !isdigit(*addr) ||
1653 			    ((d->d_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(addr))
1654 			     == INADDR_NONE))
1655 			{
1656 				register struct hostent *hp;
1657 
1658 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(addr, AF_INET);
1659 				if (hp == NULL)
1660 					syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1661 					       addr);
1662 				else
1663 				{
1664 					while (*(hp->h_addr_list) != NULL &&
1665 					       hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
1666 						hp->h_addr_list++;
1667 					if (*(hp->h_addr_list) == NULL)
1668 						syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1669 						       addr);
1670 					else
1671 						memmove(&d->d_addr.sin.sin_addr,
1672 							*(hp->h_addr_list),
1673 							INADDRSZ);
1674 # if NETINET6
1675 					freehostent(hp);
1676 					hp = NULL;
1677 # endif /* NETINET6 */
1678 				}
1679 			}
1680 			break;
1681 #endif /* NETINET */
1682 
1683 #if NETINET6
1684 		  case AF_INET6:
1685 			if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, addr,
1686 					&d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_addr) != 1)
1687 			{
1688 				register struct hostent *hp;
1689 
1690 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(addr, AF_INET6);
1691 				if (hp == NULL)
1692 					syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1693 					       addr);
1694 				else
1695 				{
1696 					while (*(hp->h_addr_list) != NULL &&
1697 					       hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET6)
1698 						hp->h_addr_list++;
1699 					if (*(hp->h_addr_list) == NULL)
1700 						syserr("554 5.3.0 host \"%s\" unknown",
1701 						       addr);
1702 					else
1703 						memmove(&d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
1704 							*(hp->h_addr_list),
1705 							IN6ADDRSZ);
1706 					freehostent(hp);
1707 					hp = NULL;
1708 				}
1709 			}
1710 			break;
1711 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1712 
1713 		  default:
1714 			syserr("554 5.3.5 address= option unsupported for family %d",
1715 			       d->d_addr.sa.sa_family);
1716 			break;
1717 		}
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	if (port != NULL)
1721 	{
1722 		switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family)
1723 		{
1724 #if NETINET
1725 		  case AF_INET:
1726 			if (isascii(*port) && isdigit(*port))
1727 				d->d_addr.sin.sin_port = htons((unsigned short)
1728 						     atoi((const char *) port));
1729 			else
1730 			{
1731 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1732 				syserr("554 5.3.5 invalid port number: %s",
1733 				       port);
1734 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1735 				register struct servent *sp;
1736 
1737 				sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1738 				if (sp == NULL)
1739 					syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"%s\" unknown",
1740 					       port);
1741 				else
1742 					d->d_addr.sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
1743 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1744 			}
1745 			break;
1746 #endif /* NETINET */
1747 
1748 #if NETINET6
1749 		  case AF_INET6:
1750 			if (isascii(*port) && isdigit(*port))
1751 				d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_port = htons((unsigned short)
1752 								  atoi(port));
1753 			else
1754 			{
1755 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1756 				syserr("554 5.3.5 invalid port number: %s",
1757 				       port);
1758 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1759 				register struct servent *sp;
1760 
1761 				sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1762 				if (sp == NULL)
1763 					syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"%s\" unknown",
1764 					       port);
1765 				else
1766 					d->d_addr.sin6.sin6_port = sp->s_port;
1767 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1768 			}
1769 			break;
1770 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1771 
1772 #if NETISO
1773 		  case AF_ISO:
1774 			/* assume two byte transport selector */
1775 			if (isascii(*port) && isdigit(*port))
1776 				portno = htons((unsigned short) atoi(port));
1777 			else
1778 			{
1779 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
1780 				syserr("554 5.3.5 invalid port number: %s",
1781 				       port);
1782 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1783 				register struct servent *sp;
1784 
1785 				sp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1786 				if (sp == NULL)
1787 					syserr("554 5.3.5 service \"%s\" unknown",
1788 					       port);
1789 				else
1790 					portno = sp->s_port;
1791 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
1792 			}
1793 			memmove(TSEL(&d->d_addr.siso),
1794 				(char *) &portno, 2);
1795 			break;
1796 #endif /* NETISO */
1797 
1798 		  default:
1799 			syserr("554 5.3.5 Port= option unsupported for family %d",
1800 			       d->d_addr.sa.sa_family);
1801 			break;
1802 		}
1803 	}
1804 }
1805 /*
1806 **  SETDAEMONOPTIONS -- set options for running the MTA daemon
1807 **
1808 **	Parameters:
1809 **		p -- the options line.
1810 **
1811 **	Returns:
1812 **		true if successful, false otherwise.
1813 **
1814 **	Side Effects:
1815 **		increments number of daemons.
1816 */
1817 
1818 #define DEF_LISTENQUEUE	10
1819 
1820 struct dflags
1821 {
1822 	char	*d_name;
1823 	int	d_flag;
1824 };
1825 
1826 static struct dflags	DaemonFlags[] =
1827 {
1828 	{ "AUTHREQ",		D_AUTHREQ	},
1829 	{ "BINDIF",		D_BINDIF	},
1830 	{ "CANONREQ",		D_CANONREQ	},
1831 	{ "IFNHELO",		D_IFNHELO	},
1832 	{ "FQMAIL",		D_FQMAIL	},
1833 	{ "FQRCPT",		D_FQRCPT	},
1834 	{ "SMTPS",		D_SMTPS		},
1835 	{ "UNQUALOK",		D_UNQUALOK	},
1836 	{ "NOAUTH",		D_NOAUTH	},
1837 	{ "NOCANON",		D_NOCANON	},
1838 	{ "NOETRN",		D_NOETRN	},
1839 	{ "NOTLS",		D_NOTLS		},
1840 	{ "ETRNONLY",		D_ETRNONLY	},
1841 	{ "OPTIONAL",		D_OPTIONAL	},
1842 	{ "DISABLE",		D_DISABLE	},
1843 	{ "ISSET",		D_ISSET		},
1844 	{ NULL,			0		}
1845 };
1846 
1847 static void
1848 printdaemonflags(d)
1849 	DAEMON_T *d;
1850 {
1851 	register struct dflags *df;
1852 	bool first = true;
1853 
1854 	for (df = DaemonFlags; df->d_name != NULL; df++)
1855 	{
1856 		if (!bitnset(df->d_flag, d->d_flags))
1857 			continue;
1858 		if (first)
1859 			sm_dprintf("<%s", df->d_name);
1860 		else
1861 			sm_dprintf(",%s", df->d_name);
1862 		first = false;
1863 	}
1864 	if (!first)
1865 		sm_dprintf(">");
1866 }
1867 
1868 bool
1869 setdaemonoptions(p)
1870 	register char *p;
1871 {
1872 	if (NDaemons >= MAXDAEMONS)
1873 		return false;
1874 	Daemons[NDaemons].d_socket = -1;
1875 	Daemons[NDaemons].d_listenqueue = DEF_LISTENQUEUE;
1876 	clrbitmap(Daemons[NDaemons].d_flags);
1877 	setsockaddroptions(p, &Daemons[NDaemons]);
1878 
1879 #if MILTER
1880 	if (Daemons[NDaemons].d_inputfilterlist != NULL)
1881 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_inputfilterlist = newstr(Daemons[NDaemons].d_inputfilterlist);
1882 #endif /* MILTER */
1883 
1884 	if (Daemons[NDaemons].d_name != NULL)
1885 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_name = newstr(Daemons[NDaemons].d_name);
1886 	else
1887 	{
1888 		char num[30];
1889 
1890 		(void) sm_snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "Daemon%d", NDaemons);
1891 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_name = newstr(num);
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	if (tTd(37, 1))
1895 	{
1896 		sm_dprintf("Daemon %s flags: ", Daemons[NDaemons].d_name);
1897 		printdaemonflags(&Daemons[NDaemons]);
1898 		sm_dprintf("\n");
1899 	}
1900 	++NDaemons;
1901 	return true;
1902 }
1903 /*
1904 **  INITDAEMON -- initialize daemon if not yet done.
1905 **
1906 **	Parameters:
1907 **		none
1908 **
1909 **	Returns:
1910 **		none
1911 **
1912 **	Side Effects:
1913 **		initializes structure for one daemon.
1914 */
1915 
1916 void
1917 initdaemon()
1918 {
1919 	if (NDaemons == 0)
1920 	{
1921 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_socket = -1;
1922 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_listenqueue = DEF_LISTENQUEUE;
1923 		Daemons[NDaemons].d_name = "Daemon0";
1924 		NDaemons = 1;
1925 	}
1926 }
1927 /*
1928 **  SETCLIENTOPTIONS -- set options for running the client
1929 **
1930 **	Parameters:
1931 **		p -- the options line.
1932 **
1933 **	Returns:
1934 **		none.
1935 */
1936 
1937 static DAEMON_T	ClientSettings[AF_MAX + 1];
1938 
1939 void
1940 setclientoptions(p)
1941 	register char *p;
1942 {
1943 	int family;
1944 	DAEMON_T d;
1945 
1946 	memset(&d, '\0', sizeof(d));
1947 	setsockaddroptions(p, &d);
1948 
1949 	/* grab what we need */
1950 	family = d.d_addr.sa.sa_family;
1951 	STRUCTCOPY(d, ClientSettings[family]);
1952 	setbitn(D_ISSET, ClientSettings[family].d_flags); /* mark as set */
1953 	if (d.d_name != NULL)
1954 		ClientSettings[family].d_name = newstr(d.d_name);
1955 	else
1956 	{
1957 		char num[30];
1958 
1959 		(void) sm_snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "Client%d", family);
1960 		ClientSettings[family].d_name = newstr(num);
1961 	}
1962 }
1963 /*
1964 **  ADDR_FAMILY -- determine address family from address
1965 **
1966 **	Parameters:
1967 **		addr -- the string representation of the address
1968 **
1969 **	Returns:
1970 **		AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC
1971 **
1972 **	Side Effects:
1973 **		none.
1974 */
1975 
1976 static int
1977 addr_family(addr)
1978 	char *addr;
1979 {
1980 #if NETINET6
1981 	SOCKADDR clt_addr;
1982 #endif /* NETINET6 */
1983 
1984 #if NETINET
1985 	if (inet_addr(addr) != INADDR_NONE)
1986 	{
1987 		if (tTd(16, 9))
1988 			sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): INET\n", addr);
1989 		return AF_INET;
1990 	}
1991 #endif /* NETINET */
1992 #if NETINET6
1993 	if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr) == 1)
1994 	{
1995 		if (tTd(16, 9))
1996 			sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): INET6\n", addr);
1997 		return AF_INET6;
1998 	}
1999 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2000 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
2001 # if NETUNIX
2002 	if (*addr == '/')
2003 	{
2004 		if (tTd(16, 9))
2005 			sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): LOCAL\n", addr);
2006 		return AF_UNIX;
2007 	}
2008 # endif /* NETUNIX */
2009 #endif	/* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */
2010 	if (tTd(16, 9))
2011 		sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): UNSPEC\n", addr);
2012 	return AF_UNSPEC;
2013 }
2014 
2015 /*
2016 **  CHKCLIENTMODIFIERS -- check whether all clients have set a flag.
2017 **
2018 **	Parameters:
2019 **		flag -- the flag to test.
2020 **
2021 **	Returns:
2022 **		true iff all configured clients have set the flag.
2023 */
2024 
2025 bool
2026 chkclientmodifiers(flag)
2027 	int flag;
2028 {
2029 	int i;
2030 	bool flagisset;
2031 
2032 	flagisset = false;
2033 	for (i = 0; i < AF_MAX; i++)
2034 	{
2035 		if (bitnset(D_ISSET, ClientSettings[i].d_flags))
2036 		{
2037 			if (!bitnset((char) flag, ClientSettings[i].d_flags))
2038 				return false;
2039 			flagisset = true;
2040 		}
2041 	}
2042 	return flagisset;
2043 }
2044 
2045 #if MILTER
2046 /*
2047 **  SETUP_DAEMON_FILTERS -- Parse per-socket filters
2048 **
2049 **	Parameters:
2050 **		none
2051 **
2052 **	Returns:
2053 **		none
2054 */
2055 
2056 void
2057 setup_daemon_milters()
2058 {
2059 	int idx;
2060 
2061 	if (OpMode == MD_SMTP)
2062 	{
2063 		/* no need to configure the daemons */
2064 		return;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	for (idx = 0; idx < NDaemons; idx++)
2068 	{
2069 		if (Daemons[idx].d_inputfilterlist != NULL)
2070 		{
2071 			milter_config(Daemons[idx].d_inputfilterlist,
2072 				      Daemons[idx].d_inputfilters,
2073 				      MAXFILTERS);
2074 		}
2075 	}
2076 }
2077 #endif /* MILTER */
2078 /*
2079 **  MAKECONNECTION -- make a connection to an SMTP socket on a machine.
2080 **
2081 **	Parameters:
2082 **		host -- the name of the host.
2083 **		port -- the port number to connect to.
2084 **		mci -- a pointer to the mail connection information
2085 **			structure to be filled in.
2086 **		e -- the current envelope.
2087 **		enough -- time at which to stop further connection attempts.
2088 **			(0 means no limit)
2089 **
2090 **	Returns:
2091 **		An exit code telling whether the connection could be
2092 **			made and if not why not.
2093 **
2094 **	Side Effects:
2095 **		none.
2096 */
2097 
2098 static jmp_buf	CtxConnectTimeout;
2099 
2100 SOCKADDR	CurHostAddr;		/* address of current host */
2101 
2102 int
2103 makeconnection(host, port, mci, e, enough)
2104 	char *host;
2105 	volatile unsigned int port;
2106 	register MCI *mci;
2107 	ENVELOPE *e;
2108 	time_t enough;
2109 {
2110 	register volatile int addrno = 0;
2111 	volatile int s;
2112 	register struct hostent *volatile hp = (struct hostent *) NULL;
2113 	SOCKADDR addr;
2114 	SOCKADDR clt_addr;
2115 	int save_errno = 0;
2116 	volatile SOCKADDR_LEN_T addrlen;
2117 	volatile bool firstconnect = true;
2118 	SM_EVENT *volatile ev = NULL;
2119 #if NETINET6
2120 	volatile bool v6found = false;
2121 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2122 	volatile int family = InetMode;
2123 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T len;
2124 	volatile SOCKADDR_LEN_T socksize = 0;
2125 	volatile bool clt_bind;
2126 	BITMAP256 d_flags;
2127 	char *p;
2128 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
2129 
2130 	/* retranslate {daemon_flags} into bitmap */
2131 	clrbitmap(d_flags);
2132 	if ((p = macvalue(macid("{daemon_flags}"), e)) != NULL)
2133 	{
2134 		for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
2135 		{
2136 			if (!(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
2137 				setbitn(bitidx(*p), d_flags);
2138 		}
2139 	}
2140 
2141 #if NETINET6
2142  v4retry:
2143 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2144 	clt_bind = false;
2145 
2146 	/* Set up the address for outgoing connection. */
2147 	if (bitnset(D_BINDIF, d_flags) &&
2148 	    (p = macvalue(macid("{if_addr}"), e)) != NULL &&
2149 	    *p != '\0')
2150 	{
2151 #if NETINET6
2152 		char p6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2153 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2154 
2155 		memset(&clt_addr, '\0', sizeof(clt_addr));
2156 
2157 		/* infer the address family from the address itself */
2158 		clt_addr.sa.sa_family = addr_family(p);
2159 		switch (clt_addr.sa.sa_family)
2160 		{
2161 #if NETINET
2162 		  case AF_INET:
2163 			clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(p);
2164 			if (clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_NONE &&
2165 			    clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
2166 				htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK))
2167 			{
2168 				clt_bind = true;
2169 				socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2170 			}
2171 			break;
2172 #endif /* NETINET */
2173 
2174 #if NETINET6
2175 		  case AF_INET6:
2176 			if (inet_addr(p) != INADDR_NONE)
2177 				(void) sm_snprintf(p6, sizeof(p6),
2178 						   "IPv6:::ffff:%s", p);
2179 			else
2180 				(void) sm_strlcpy(p6, p, sizeof(p6));
2181 			if (anynet_pton(AF_INET6, p6,
2182 					&clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr) == 1 &&
2183 			    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr))
2184 			{
2185 				clt_bind = true;
2186 				socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2187 			}
2188 			break;
2189 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2190 
2191 #if 0
2192 		  default:
2193 			syserr("554 5.3.5 Address= option unsupported for family %d",
2194 			       clt_addr.sa.sa_family);
2195 			break;
2196 #endif /* 0 */
2197 		}
2198 		if (clt_bind)
2199 			family = clt_addr.sa.sa_family;
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	/* D_BINDIF not set or not available, fallback to ClientPortOptions */
2203 	if (!clt_bind)
2204 	{
2205 		STRUCTCOPY(ClientSettings[family].d_addr, clt_addr);
2206 		switch (clt_addr.sa.sa_family)
2207 		{
2208 #if NETINET
2209 		  case AF_INET:
2210 			if (clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == 0)
2211 				clt_addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = LocalDaemon ?
2212 					htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK) : INADDR_ANY;
2213 			else
2214 				clt_bind = true;
2215 			if (clt_addr.sin.sin_port != 0)
2216 				clt_bind = true;
2217 			socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2218 			break;
2219 #endif /* NETINET */
2220 #if NETINET6
2221 		  case AF_INET6:
2222 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr))
2223 				clt_addr.sin6.sin6_addr =
2224 					(LocalDaemon && V6LoopbackAddrFound) ?
2225 					in6addr_loopback : in6addr_any;
2226 			else
2227 				clt_bind = true;
2228 			socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2229 			if (clt_addr.sin6.sin6_port != 0)
2230 				clt_bind = true;
2231 			break;
2232 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2233 #if NETISO
2234 		  case AF_ISO:
2235 			socksize = sizeof(clt_addr.siso);
2236 			clt_bind = true;
2237 			break;
2238 #endif /* NETISO */
2239 		  default:
2240 			break;
2241 		}
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	/*
2245 	**  Set up the address for the mailer.
2246 	**	Accept "[a.b.c.d]" syntax for host name.
2247 	*/
2248 
2249 	SM_SET_H_ERRNO(0);
2250 	errno = 0;
2251 	memset(&CurHostAddr, '\0', sizeof(CurHostAddr));
2252 	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
2253 	SmtpPhase = mci->mci_phase = "initial connection";
2254 	CurHostName = host;
2255 
2256 	if (host[0] == '[')
2257 	{
2258 		p = strchr(host, ']');
2259 		if (p != NULL)
2260 		{
2261 #if NETINET
2262 			unsigned long hid = INADDR_NONE;
2263 #endif /* NETINET */
2264 #if NETINET6
2265 			struct sockaddr_in6 hid6;
2266 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2267 
2268 			*p = '\0';
2269 #if NETINET6
2270 			memset(&hid6, '\0', sizeof(hid6));
2271 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2272 #if NETINET
2273 			if (family == AF_INET &&
2274 			    (hid = inet_addr(&host[1])) != INADDR_NONE)
2275 			{
2276 				addr.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
2277 				addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hid;
2278 			}
2279 			else
2280 #endif /* NETINET */
2281 #if NETINET6
2282 			if (family == AF_INET6 &&
2283 			    anynet_pton(AF_INET6, &host[1],
2284 					&hid6.sin6_addr) == 1)
2285 			{
2286 				addr.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2287 				addr.sin6.sin6_addr = hid6.sin6_addr;
2288 			}
2289 			else
2290 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2291 			{
2292 				/* try it as a host name (avoid MX lookup) */
2293 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(&host[1], family);
2294 				if (hp == NULL && p[-1] == '.')
2295 				{
2296 #if NAMED_BIND
2297 					int oldopts = _res.options;
2298 
2299 					_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES|RES_DNSRCH);
2300 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2301 					p[-1] = '\0';
2302 					hp = sm_gethostbyname(&host[1],
2303 							      family);
2304 					p[-1] = '.';
2305 #if NAMED_BIND
2306 					_res.options = oldopts;
2307 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2308 				}
2309 				*p = ']';
2310 				goto gothostent;
2311 			}
2312 			*p = ']';
2313 		}
2314 		if (p == NULL)
2315 		{
2316 			extern char MsgBuf[];
2317 
2318 			usrerrenh("5.1.2",
2319 				  "553 Invalid numeric domain spec \"%s\"",
2320 				  host);
2321 			mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", MsgBuf);
2322 			errno = EINVAL;
2323 			return EX_NOHOST;
2324 		}
2325 	}
2326 	else
2327 	{
2328 		/* contortion to get around SGI cc complaints */
2329 		{
2330 			p = &host[strlen(host) - 1];
2331 			hp = sm_gethostbyname(host, family);
2332 			if (hp == NULL && *p == '.')
2333 			{
2334 #if NAMED_BIND
2335 				int oldopts = _res.options;
2336 
2337 				_res.options &= ~(RES_DEFNAMES|RES_DNSRCH);
2338 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2339 				*p = '\0';
2340 				hp = sm_gethostbyname(host, family);
2341 				*p = '.';
2342 #if NAMED_BIND
2343 				_res.options = oldopts;
2344 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2345 			}
2346 		}
2347 gothostent:
2348 		if (hp == NULL || hp->h_addr == NULL)
2349 		{
2350 #if NAMED_BIND
2351 			/* check for name server timeouts */
2352 # if NETINET6
2353 			if (WorkAroundBrokenAAAA && family == AF_INET6 &&
2354 			    errno == ETIMEDOUT)
2355 			{
2356 				/*
2357 				**  An attempt with family AF_INET may
2358 				**  succeed By skipping the next section
2359 				**  of code, we will try AF_INET before
2360 				**  failing.
2361 				*/
2362 
2363 				if (tTd(16, 10))
2364 					sm_dprintf("makeconnection: WorkAroundBrokenAAAA: Trying AF_INET lookup (AF_INET6 failed)\n");
2365 			}
2366 			else
2367 # endif /* NETINET6 */
2368 			{
2369 				if (errno == ETIMEDOUT ||
2370 # if _FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE
2371 #  ifdef EMFILE
2372 				   errno == EMFILE ||
2373 #  endif /* EMFILE */
2374 #  ifdef ENFILE
2375 				   errno == ENFILE ||
2376 #  endif /* ENFILE */
2377 # endif /* _FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE */
2378 				    h_errno == TRY_AGAIN ||
2379 				    (errno == ECONNREFUSED && UseNameServer))
2380 				{
2381 					save_errno = errno;
2382 					mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL,
2383 						    "4.4.3", NULL);
2384 					errno = save_errno;
2385 					return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2386 				}
2387 			}
2388 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2389 #if NETINET6
2390 			/*
2391 			**  Try v6 first, then fall back to v4.
2392 			**  If we found a v6 address, but no v4
2393 			**  addresses, then TEMPFAIL.
2394 			*/
2395 
2396 			if (family == AF_INET6)
2397 			{
2398 				family = AF_INET;
2399 				goto v4retry;
2400 			}
2401 			if (v6found)
2402 				goto v6tempfail;
2403 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2404 			save_errno = errno;
2405 			mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", NULL);
2406 			errno = save_errno;
2407 			return EX_NOHOST;
2408 		}
2409 		addr.sa.sa_family = hp->h_addrtype;
2410 		switch (hp->h_addrtype)
2411 		{
2412 #if NETINET
2413 		  case AF_INET:
2414 			memmove(&addr.sin.sin_addr,
2415 				hp->h_addr,
2416 				INADDRSZ);
2417 			break;
2418 #endif /* NETINET */
2419 
2420 #if NETINET6
2421 		  case AF_INET6:
2422 			memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
2423 				hp->h_addr,
2424 				IN6ADDRSZ);
2425 			break;
2426 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2427 
2428 		  default:
2429 			if (hp->h_length > sizeof(addr.sa.sa_data))
2430 			{
2431 				syserr("makeconnection: long sa_data: family %d len %d",
2432 					hp->h_addrtype, hp->h_length);
2433 				mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", NULL);
2434 				errno = EINVAL;
2435 				return EX_NOHOST;
2436 			}
2437 			memmove(addr.sa.sa_data, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
2438 			break;
2439 		}
2440 		addrno = 1;
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	/*
2444 	**  Determine the port number.
2445 	*/
2446 
2447 	if (port == 0)
2448 	{
2449 #ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
2450 		port = htons(25);
2451 #else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
2452 		register struct servent *sp = getservbyname("smtp", "tcp");
2453 
2454 		if (sp == NULL)
2455 		{
2456 			if (LogLevel > 2)
2457 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
2458 					  "makeconnection: service \"smtp\" unknown");
2459 			port = htons(25);
2460 		}
2461 		else
2462 			port = sp->s_port;
2463 #endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
2464 	}
2465 
2466 #if NETINET6
2467 	if (addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
2468 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr) &&
2469 	    ClientSettings[AF_INET].d_addr.sa.sa_family != 0)
2470 	{
2471 		/*
2472 		**  Ignore mapped IPv4 address since
2473 		**  there is a ClientPortOptions setting
2474 		**  for IPv4.
2475 		*/
2476 
2477 		goto nextaddr;
2478 	}
2479 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2480 
2481 	switch (addr.sa.sa_family)
2482 	{
2483 #if NETINET
2484 	  case AF_INET:
2485 		addr.sin.sin_port = port;
2486 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
2487 		break;
2488 #endif /* NETINET */
2489 
2490 #if NETINET6
2491 	  case AF_INET6:
2492 		addr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
2493 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2494 		break;
2495 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2496 
2497 #if NETISO
2498 	  case AF_ISO:
2499 		/* assume two byte transport selector */
2500 		memmove(TSEL((struct sockaddr_iso *) &addr), (char *) &port, 2);
2501 		addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_iso);
2502 		break;
2503 #endif /* NETISO */
2504 
2505 	  default:
2506 		syserr("Can't connect to address family %d", addr.sa.sa_family);
2507 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_NOHOST, "5.1.2", NULL);
2508 		errno = EINVAL;
2509 #if NETINET6
2510 		if (hp != NULL)
2511 			freehostent(hp);
2512 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2513 		return EX_NOHOST;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	/*
2517 	**  Try to actually open the connection.
2518 	*/
2519 
2520 #if XLA
2521 	/* if too many connections, don't bother trying */
2522 	if (!xla_noqueue_ok(host))
2523 	{
2524 # if NETINET6
2525 		if (hp != NULL)
2526 			freehostent(hp);
2527 # endif /* NETINET6 */
2528 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2529 	}
2530 #endif /* XLA */
2531 
2532 	for (;;)
2533 	{
2534 		if (tTd(16, 1))
2535 			sm_dprintf("makeconnection (%s [%s].%d (%d))\n",
2536 				   host, anynet_ntoa(&addr), ntohs(port),
2537 				   (int) addr.sa.sa_family);
2538 
2539 		/* save for logging */
2540 		CurHostAddr = addr;
2541 
2542 #if HASRRESVPORT
2543 		if (bitnset(M_SECURE_PORT, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2544 		{
2545 			int rport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
2546 
2547 			s = rresvport(&rport);
2548 		}
2549 		else
2550 #endif /* HASRRESVPORT */
2551 		{
2552 			s = socket(addr.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2553 		}
2554 		if (s < 0)
2555 		{
2556 			save_errno = errno;
2557 			syserr("makeconnection: cannot create socket");
2558 #if XLA
2559 			xla_host_end(host);
2560 #endif /* XLA */
2561 			mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2562 #if NETINET6
2563 			if (hp != NULL)
2564 				freehostent(hp);
2565 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2566 			errno = save_errno;
2567 			return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2568 		}
2569 
2570 #ifdef SO_SNDBUF
2571 		if (ClientSettings[family].d_tcpsndbufsize > 0)
2572 		{
2573 			if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
2574 				       (char *) &ClientSettings[family].d_tcpsndbufsize,
2575 				       sizeof(ClientSettings[family].d_tcpsndbufsize)) < 0)
2576 				syserr("makeconnection: setsockopt(SO_SNDBUF)");
2577 		}
2578 #endif /* SO_SNDBUF */
2579 #ifdef SO_RCVBUF
2580 		if (ClientSettings[family].d_tcprcvbufsize > 0)
2581 		{
2582 			if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
2583 				       (char *) &ClientSettings[family].d_tcprcvbufsize,
2584 				       sizeof(ClientSettings[family].d_tcprcvbufsize)) < 0)
2585 				syserr("makeconnection: setsockopt(SO_RCVBUF)");
2586 		}
2587 #endif /* SO_RCVBUF */
2588 
2589 		if (tTd(16, 1))
2590 			sm_dprintf("makeconnection: fd=%d\n", s);
2591 
2592 		/* turn on network debugging? */
2593 		if (tTd(16, 101))
2594 		{
2595 			int on = 1;
2596 
2597 			(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG,
2598 					  (char *)&on, sizeof(on));
2599 		}
2600 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)	/* for debugging */
2601 			(void) sm_io_flush(e->e_xfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2602 		errno = 0;		/* for debugging */
2603 
2604 		if (clt_bind)
2605 		{
2606 			int on = 1;
2607 
2608 			switch (clt_addr.sa.sa_family)
2609 			{
2610 #if NETINET
2611 			  case AF_INET:
2612 				if (clt_addr.sin.sin_port != 0)
2613 					(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET,
2614 							  SO_REUSEADDR,
2615 							  (char *) &on,
2616 							  sizeof(on));
2617 				break;
2618 #endif /* NETINET */
2619 
2620 #if NETINET6
2621 			  case AF_INET6:
2622 				if (clt_addr.sin6.sin6_port != 0)
2623 					(void) setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET,
2624 							  SO_REUSEADDR,
2625 							  (char *) &on,
2626 							  sizeof(on));
2627 				break;
2628 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2629 			}
2630 
2631 			if (bind(s, &clt_addr.sa, socksize) < 0)
2632 			{
2633 				save_errno = errno;
2634 				(void) close(s);
2635 				errno = save_errno;
2636 				syserr("makeconnection: cannot bind socket [%s]",
2637 				       anynet_ntoa(&clt_addr));
2638 #if NETINET6
2639 				if (hp != NULL)
2640 					freehostent(hp);
2641 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2642 				errno = save_errno;
2643 				return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2644 			}
2645 		}
2646 
2647 		/*
2648 		**  Linux seems to hang in connect for 90 minutes (!!!).
2649 		**  Time out the connect to avoid this problem.
2650 		*/
2651 
2652 		if (setjmp(CtxConnectTimeout) == 0)
2653 		{
2654 			int i;
2655 
2656 			if (e->e_ntries <= 0 && TimeOuts.to_iconnect != 0)
2657 				ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_iconnect,
2658 						 connecttimeout, 0);
2659 			else if (TimeOuts.to_connect != 0)
2660 				ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_connect,
2661 						 connecttimeout, 0);
2662 			else
2663 				ev = NULL;
2664 
2665 			switch (ConnectOnlyTo.sa.sa_family)
2666 			{
2667 #if NETINET
2668 			  case AF_INET:
2669 				addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ConnectOnlyTo.sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
2670 				addr.sa.sa_family = ConnectOnlyTo.sa.sa_family;
2671 				break;
2672 #endif /* NETINET */
2673 
2674 #if NETINET6
2675 			  case AF_INET6:
2676 				memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
2677 					&ConnectOnlyTo.sin6.sin6_addr,
2678 					IN6ADDRSZ);
2679 				break;
2680 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2681 			}
2682 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2683 				sm_dprintf("Connecting to [%s]...\n", anynet_ntoa(&addr));
2684 			i = connect(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, addrlen);
2685 			save_errno = errno;
2686 			if (ev != NULL)
2687 				sm_clrevent(ev);
2688 			if (i >= 0)
2689 				break;
2690 		}
2691 		else
2692 			save_errno = errno;
2693 
2694 		/* couldn't connect.... figure out why */
2695 		(void) close(s);
2696 
2697 		/* if running demand-dialed connection, try again */
2698 		if (DialDelay > 0 && firstconnect &&
2699 		    bitnset(M_DIALDELAY, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2700 		{
2701 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2702 				sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s); trying again...\n",
2703 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2704 			firstconnect = false;
2705 			(void) sleep(DialDelay);
2706 			continue;
2707 		}
2708 
2709 		if (LogLevel > 13)
2710 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
2711 				  "makeconnection (%s [%s]) failed: %s",
2712 				  host, anynet_ntoa(&addr),
2713 				  sm_errstring(save_errno));
2714 
2715 #if NETINET6
2716 nextaddr:
2717 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2718 		if (hp != NULL && hp->h_addr_list[addrno] != NULL &&
2719 		    (enough == 0 || curtime() < enough))
2720 		{
2721 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2722 				sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s); trying new address....\n",
2723 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2724 			switch (addr.sa.sa_family)
2725 			{
2726 #if NETINET
2727 			  case AF_INET:
2728 				memmove(&addr.sin.sin_addr,
2729 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
2730 					INADDRSZ);
2731 				break;
2732 #endif /* NETINET */
2733 
2734 #if NETINET6
2735 			  case AF_INET6:
2736 				memmove(&addr.sin6.sin6_addr,
2737 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
2738 					IN6ADDRSZ);
2739 				break;
2740 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2741 
2742 			  default:
2743 				memmove(addr.sa.sa_data,
2744 					hp->h_addr_list[addrno++],
2745 					hp->h_length);
2746 				break;
2747 			}
2748 			continue;
2749 		}
2750 		errno = save_errno;
2751 
2752 #if NETINET6
2753 		if (family == AF_INET6)
2754 		{
2755 			if (tTd(16, 1))
2756 				sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s); retrying with AF_INET....\n",
2757 					   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2758 			v6found = true;
2759 			family = AF_INET;
2760 			if (hp != NULL)
2761 			{
2762 				freehostent(hp);
2763 				hp = NULL;
2764 			}
2765 			goto v4retry;
2766 		}
2767 	v6tempfail:
2768 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2769 		/* couldn't open connection */
2770 #if NETINET6
2771 		/* Don't clobber an already saved errno from v4retry */
2772 		if (errno > 0)
2773 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2774 			save_errno = errno;
2775 		if (tTd(16, 1))
2776 			sm_dprintf("Connect failed (%s)\n",
2777 				   sm_errstring(save_errno));
2778 #if XLA
2779 		xla_host_end(host);
2780 #endif /* XLA */
2781 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.1", NULL);
2782 #if NETINET6
2783 		if (hp != NULL)
2784 			freehostent(hp);
2785 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2786 		errno = save_errno;
2787 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2788 	}
2789 
2790 #if NETINET6
2791 	if (hp != NULL)
2792 	{
2793 		freehostent(hp);
2794 		hp = NULL;
2795 	}
2796 #endif /* NETINET6 */
2797 
2798 	/* connection ok, put it into canonical form */
2799 	mci->mci_out = NULL;
2800 	if ((mci->mci_out = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2801 				       (void *) &s,
2802 				       SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL)) == NULL ||
2803 	    (s = dup(s)) < 0 ||
2804 	    (mci->mci_in = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2805 				      (void *) &s,
2806 				      SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL)) == NULL)
2807 	{
2808 		save_errno = errno;
2809 		syserr("cannot open SMTP client channel, fd=%d", s);
2810 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2811 		if (mci->mci_out != NULL)
2812 			(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2813 		(void) close(s);
2814 		errno = save_errno;
2815 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2816 	}
2817 	sm_io_automode(mci->mci_out, mci->mci_in);
2818 
2819 	/* set {client_flags} */
2820 	if (ClientSettings[addr.sa.sa_family].d_mflags != NULL)
2821 	{
2822 		macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_PERM,
2823 			  macid("{client_flags}"),
2824 			  ClientSettings[addr.sa.sa_family].d_mflags);
2825 	}
2826 	else
2827 		macdefine(&mci->mci_macro, A_PERM,
2828 			  macid("{client_flags}"), "");
2829 
2830 	/* "add" {client_flags} to bitmap */
2831 	if (bitnset(D_IFNHELO, ClientSettings[addr.sa.sa_family].d_flags))
2832 	{
2833 		/* look for just this one flag */
2834 		setbitn(D_IFNHELO, d_flags);
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	/* find out name for Interface through which we connect */
2838 	len = sizeof(addr);
2839 	if (getsockname(s, &addr.sa, &len) == 0)
2840 	{
2841 		char *name;
2842 		char family[5];
2843 
2844 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
2845 			macid("{if_addr_out}"), anynet_ntoa(&addr));
2846 		(void) sm_snprintf(family, sizeof(family), "%d",
2847 			addr.sa.sa_family);
2848 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
2849 			macid("{if_family_out}"), family);
2850 
2851 		name = hostnamebyanyaddr(&addr);
2852 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP,
2853 			macid("{if_name_out}"), name);
2854 		if (LogLevel > 11)
2855 		{
2856 			/* log connection information */
2857 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
2858 				  "SMTP outgoing connect on %.40s", name);
2859 		}
2860 		if (bitnset(D_IFNHELO, d_flags))
2861 		{
2862 			if (name[0] != '[' && strchr(name, '.') != NULL)
2863 				mci->mci_heloname = newstr(name);
2864 		}
2865 	}
2866 	else
2867 	{
2868 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
2869 			macid("{if_name_out}"), NULL);
2870 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
2871 			macid("{if_addr_out}"), NULL);
2872 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
2873 			macid("{if_family_out}"), NULL);
2874 	}
2875 
2876 	/* Use the configured HeloName as appropriate */
2877 	if (HeloName != NULL && HeloName[0] != '\0')
2878 	{
2879 		SM_FREE_CLR(mci->mci_heloname);
2880 		mci->mci_heloname = newstr(HeloName);
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	mci_setstat(mci, EX_OK, NULL, NULL);
2884 	return EX_OK;
2885 }
2886 
2887 static void
2888 connecttimeout(ignore)
2889 	int ignore;
2890 {
2891 	/*
2892 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
2893 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
2894 	**	DOING.
2895 	*/
2896 
2897 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
2898 	longjmp(CtxConnectTimeout, 1);
2899 }
2900 /*
2901 **  MAKECONNECTION_DS -- make a connection to a domain socket.
2902 **
2903 **	Parameters:
2904 **		mux_path -- the path of the socket to connect to.
2905 **		mci -- a pointer to the mail connection information
2906 **			structure to be filled in.
2907 **
2908 **	Returns:
2909 **		An exit code telling whether the connection could be
2910 **			made and if not why not.
2911 **
2912 **	Side Effects:
2913 **		none.
2914 */
2915 
2916 #if NETUNIX
2917 int
2918 makeconnection_ds(mux_path, mci)
2919 	char *mux_path;
2920 	register MCI *mci;
2921 {
2922 	int sock;
2923 	int rval, save_errno;
2924 	long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_EXECOK;
2925 	struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
2926 
2927 	/* if not safe, don't connect */
2928 	rval = safefile(mux_path, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName,
2929 			sff, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
2930 
2931 	if (rval != 0)
2932 	{
2933 		syserr("makeconnection_ds: unsafe domain socket %s",
2934 			mux_path);
2935 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.3.5", NULL);
2936 		errno = rval;
2937 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2938 	}
2939 
2940 	/* prepare address structure */
2941 	memset(&unix_addr, '\0', sizeof(unix_addr));
2942 	unix_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2943 
2944 	if (strlen(mux_path) >= sizeof(unix_addr.sun_path))
2945 	{
2946 		syserr("makeconnection_ds: domain socket name %s too long",
2947 			mux_path);
2948 
2949 		/* XXX why TEMPFAIL but 5.x.y ? */
2950 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "5.3.5", NULL);
2951 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
2952 		return EX_UNAVAILABLE;
2953 	}
2954 	(void) sm_strlcpy(unix_addr.sun_path, mux_path,
2955 			  sizeof(unix_addr.sun_path));
2956 
2957 	/* initialize domain socket */
2958 	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2959 	if (sock == -1)
2960 	{
2961 		save_errno = errno;
2962 		syserr("makeconnection_ds: could not create domain socket %s",
2963 			mux_path);
2964 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2965 		errno = save_errno;
2966 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2967 	}
2968 
2969 	/* connect to server */
2970 	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &unix_addr,
2971 		    sizeof(unix_addr)) == -1)
2972 	{
2973 		save_errno = errno;
2974 		syserr("Could not connect to socket %s", mux_path);
2975 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.1", NULL);
2976 		(void) close(sock);
2977 		errno = save_errno;
2978 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	/* connection ok, put it into canonical form */
2982 	mci->mci_out = NULL;
2983 	if ((mci->mci_out = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2984 				       (void *) &sock, SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL))
2985 					== NULL
2986 	    || (sock = dup(sock)) < 0 ||
2987 	    (mci->mci_in = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2988 				      (void *) &sock, SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL))
2989 					== NULL)
2990 	{
2991 		save_errno = errno;
2992 		syserr("cannot open SMTP client channel, fd=%d", sock);
2993 		mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.5", NULL);
2994 		if (mci->mci_out != NULL)
2995 			(void) sm_io_close(mci->mci_out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2996 		(void) close(sock);
2997 		errno = save_errno;
2998 		return EX_TEMPFAIL;
2999 	}
3000 	sm_io_automode(mci->mci_out, mci->mci_in);
3001 
3002 	mci_setstat(mci, EX_OK, NULL, NULL);
3003 	errno = 0;
3004 	return EX_OK;
3005 }
3006 #endif /* NETUNIX */
3007 /*
3008 **  SHUTDOWN_DAEMON -- Performs a clean shutdown of the daemon
3009 **
3010 **	Parameters:
3011 **		none.
3012 **
3013 **	Returns:
3014 **		none.
3015 **
3016 **	Side Effects:
3017 **		closes control socket, exits.
3018 */
3019 
3020 void
3021 shutdown_daemon()
3022 {
3023 	int i;
3024 	char *reason;
3025 
3026 	sm_allsignals(true);
3027 
3028 	reason = ShutdownRequest;
3029 	ShutdownRequest = NULL;
3030 	PendingSignal = 0;
3031 
3032 	if (LogLevel > 9)
3033 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, CurEnv->e_id, "stopping daemon, reason=%s",
3034 			  reason == NULL ? "implicit call" : reason);
3035 
3036 	FileName = NULL;
3037 	closecontrolsocket(true);
3038 #if XLA
3039 	xla_all_end();
3040 #endif /* XLA */
3041 
3042 	for (i = 0; i < NDaemons; i++)
3043 	{
3044 		if (Daemons[i].d_socket >= 0)
3045 		{
3046 			(void) close(Daemons[i].d_socket);
3047 			Daemons[i].d_socket = -1;
3048 
3049 #if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX
3050 # if NETUNIX
3051 			/* Remove named sockets */
3052 			if (Daemons[i].d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX)
3053 			{
3054 				int rval;
3055 				long sff = SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_OPENASROOT|SFF_NOLINK|SFF_MUSTOWN|SFF_EXECOK|SFF_CREAT;
3056 
3057 				/* if not safe, don't use it */
3058 				rval = safefile(Daemons[i].d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
3059 						RunAsUid, RunAsGid,
3060 						RunAsUserName, sff,
3061 						S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, NULL);
3062 				if (rval == 0 &&
3063 				    unlink(Daemons[i].d_addr.sunix.sun_path) < 0)
3064 				{
3065 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
3066 						  "Could not remove daemon %s socket: %s: %s",
3067 						  Daemons[i].d_name,
3068 						  Daemons[i].d_addr.sunix.sun_path,
3069 						  sm_errstring(errno));
3070 				}
3071 			}
3072 # endif /* NETUNIX */
3073 #endif	/* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */
3074 		}
3075 	}
3076 
3077 	finis(false, true, EX_OK);
3078 }
3079 /*
3080 **  RESTART_DAEMON -- Performs a clean restart of the daemon
3081 **
3082 **	Parameters:
3083 **		none.
3084 **
3085 **	Returns:
3086 **		none.
3087 **
3088 **	Side Effects:
3089 **		restarts the daemon or exits if restart fails.
3090 */
3091 
3092 /* Make a non-DFL/IGN signal a noop */
3093 #define SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(sig, old)				\
3094 do								\
3095 {								\
3096 	(old) = sm_signal((sig), sm_signal_noop);		\
3097 	if ((old) == SIG_IGN || (old) == SIG_DFL)		\
3098 		(void) sm_signal((sig), (old));			\
3099 } while (0)
3100 
3101 void
3102 restart_daemon()
3103 {
3104 	bool drop;
3105 	int save_errno;
3106 	char *reason;
3107 	sigfunc_t ignore, oalrm, ousr1;
3108 	extern int DtableSize;
3109 
3110 	/* clear the events to turn off SIGALRMs */
3111 	sm_clear_events();
3112 	sm_allsignals(true);
3113 
3114 	reason = RestartRequest;
3115 	RestartRequest = NULL;
3116 	PendingSignal = 0;
3117 
3118 	if (SaveArgv[0][0] != '/')
3119 	{
3120 		if (LogLevel > 3)
3121 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
3122 				  "could not restart: need full path");
3123 		finis(false, true, EX_OSFILE);
3124 		/* NOTREACHED */
3125 	}
3126 	if (LogLevel > 3)
3127 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "restarting %s due to %s",
3128 			  SaveArgv[0],
3129 			  reason == NULL ? "implicit call" : reason);
3130 
3131 	closecontrolsocket(true);
3132 #if SM_CONF_SHM
3133 	cleanup_shm(DaemonPid == getpid());
3134 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
3135 
3136 	/* close locked pid file */
3137 	close_sendmail_pid();
3138 
3139 	/*
3140 	**  Want to drop to the user who started the process in all cases
3141 	**  *but* when running as "smmsp" for the clientmqueue queue run
3142 	**  daemon.  In that case, UseMSP will be true, RunAsUid should not
3143 	**  be root, and RealUid should be either 0 or RunAsUid.
3144 	*/
3145 
3146 	drop = !(UseMSP && RunAsUid != 0 &&
3147 		 (RealUid == 0 || RealUid == RunAsUid));
3148 
3149 	if (drop_privileges(drop) != EX_OK)
3150 	{
3151 		if (LogLevel > 0)
3152 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
3153 				  "could not drop privileges: %s",
3154 				  sm_errstring(errno));
3155 		finis(false, true, EX_OSERR);
3156 		/* NOTREACHED */
3157 	}
3158 
3159 	sm_close_on_exec(STDERR_FILENO + 1, DtableSize);
3160 
3161 	/*
3162 	**  Need to allow signals before execve() to make them "harmless".
3163 	**  However, the default action can be "terminate", so it isn't
3164 	**  really harmless.  Setting signals to IGN will cause them to be
3165 	**  ignored in the new process to, so that isn't a good alternative.
3166 	*/
3167 
3168 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGALRM, oalrm);
3169 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGCHLD, ignore);
3170 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGHUP, ignore);
3171 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGINT, ignore);
3172 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGPIPE, ignore);
3173 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGTERM, ignore);
3174 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3175 	SM_NOOP_SIGNAL(SIGUSR1, ousr1);
3176 #endif /* SIGUSR1 */
3177 
3178 	/* Turn back on signals */
3179 	sm_allsignals(false);
3180 
3181 	(void) execve(SaveArgv[0], (ARGV_T) SaveArgv, (ARGV_T) ExternalEnviron);
3182 	save_errno = errno;
3183 
3184 	/* block signals again and restore needed signals */
3185 	sm_allsignals(true);
3186 
3187 	/* For finis() events */
3188 	(void) sm_signal(SIGALRM, oalrm);
3189 
3190 #ifdef SIGUSR1
3191 	/* For debugging finis() */
3192 	(void) sm_signal(SIGUSR1, ousr1);
3193 #endif /* SIGUSR1 */
3194 
3195 	errno = save_errno;
3196 	if (LogLevel > 0)
3197 		sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID, "could not exec %s: %s",
3198 			  SaveArgv[0], sm_errstring(errno));
3199 	finis(false, true, EX_OSFILE);
3200 	/* NOTREACHED */
3201 }
3202 /*
3203 **  MYHOSTNAME -- return the name of this host.
3204 **
3205 **	Parameters:
3206 **		hostbuf -- a place to return the name of this host.
3207 **		size -- the size of hostbuf.
3208 **
3209 **	Returns:
3210 **		A list of aliases for this host.
3211 **
3212 **	Side Effects:
3213 **		Adds numeric codes to $=w.
3214 */
3215 
3216 struct hostent *
3217 myhostname(hostbuf, size)
3218 	char hostbuf[];
3219 	int size;
3220 {
3221 	register struct hostent *hp;
3222 
3223 	if (gethostname(hostbuf, size) < 0 || hostbuf[0] == '\0')
3224 		(void) sm_strlcpy(hostbuf, "localhost", size);
3225 	hp = sm_gethostbyname(hostbuf, InetMode);
3226 #if NETINET && NETINET6
3227 	if (hp == NULL && InetMode == AF_INET6)
3228 	{
3229 		/*
3230 		**  It's possible that this IPv6 enabled machine doesn't
3231 		**  actually have any IPv6 interfaces and, therefore, no
3232 		**  IPv6 addresses.  Fall back to AF_INET.
3233 		*/
3234 
3235 		hp = sm_gethostbyname(hostbuf, AF_INET);
3236 	}
3237 #endif /* NETINET && NETINET6 */
3238 	if (hp == NULL)
3239 		return NULL;
3240 	if (strchr(hp->h_name, '.') != NULL || strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL)
3241 		(void) cleanstrcpy(hostbuf, hp->h_name, size);
3242 
3243 #if NETINFO
3244 	if (strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL)
3245 	{
3246 		char *domainname;
3247 
3248 		domainname = ni_propval("/locations", NULL, "resolver",
3249 					"domain", '\0');
3250 		if (domainname != NULL &&
3251 		    strlen(domainname) + strlen(hostbuf) + 1 < size)
3252 			(void) sm_strlcat2(hostbuf, ".", domainname, size);
3253 	}
3254 #endif /* NETINFO */
3255 
3256 	/*
3257 	**  If there is still no dot in the name, try looking for a
3258 	**  dotted alias.
3259 	*/
3260 
3261 	if (strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL)
3262 	{
3263 		char **ha;
3264 
3265 		for (ha = hp->h_aliases; ha != NULL && *ha != NULL; ha++)
3266 		{
3267 			if (strchr(*ha, '.') != NULL)
3268 			{
3269 				(void) cleanstrcpy(hostbuf, *ha, size - 1);
3270 				hostbuf[size - 1] = '\0';
3271 				break;
3272 			}
3273 		}
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	/*
3277 	**  If _still_ no dot, wait for a while and try again -- it is
3278 	**  possible that some service is starting up.  This can result
3279 	**  in excessive delays if the system is badly configured, but
3280 	**  there really isn't a way around that, particularly given that
3281 	**  the config file hasn't been read at this point.
3282 	**  All in all, a bit of a mess.
3283 	*/
3284 
3285 	if (strchr(hostbuf, '.') == NULL &&
3286 	    !getcanonname(hostbuf, size, true, NULL))
3287 	{
3288 		sm_syslog(LocalDaemon ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_CRIT, NOQID,
3289 			  "My unqualified host name (%s) unknown; sleeping for retry",
3290 			  hostbuf);
3291 		message("My unqualified host name (%s) unknown; sleeping for retry",
3292 			hostbuf);
3293 		(void) sleep(60);
3294 		if (!getcanonname(hostbuf, size, true, NULL))
3295 		{
3296 			sm_syslog(LocalDaemon ? LOG_WARNING : LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
3297 				  "unable to qualify my own domain name (%s) -- using short name",
3298 				  hostbuf);
3299 			message("WARNING: unable to qualify my own domain name (%s) -- using short name",
3300 				hostbuf);
3301 		}
3302 	}
3303 	return hp;
3304 }
3305 /*
3306 **  ADDRCMP -- compare two host addresses
3307 **
3308 **	Parameters:
3309 **		hp -- hostent structure for the first address
3310 **		ha -- actual first address
3311 **		sa -- second address
3312 **
3313 **	Returns:
3314 **		0 -- if ha and sa match
3315 **		else -- they don't match
3316 */
3317 
3318 static int
3319 addrcmp(hp, ha, sa)
3320 	struct hostent *hp;
3321 	char *ha;
3322 	SOCKADDR *sa;
3323 {
3324 #if NETINET6
3325 	unsigned char *a;
3326 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3327 
3328 	switch (sa->sa.sa_family)
3329 	{
3330 #if NETINET
3331 	  case AF_INET:
3332 		if (hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
3333 			return memcmp(ha, (char *) &sa->sin.sin_addr, INADDRSZ);
3334 		break;
3335 #endif /* NETINET */
3336 
3337 #if NETINET6
3338 	  case AF_INET6:
3339 		a = (unsigned char *) &sa->sin6.sin6_addr;
3340 
3341 		/* Straight binary comparison */
3342 		if (hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)
3343 			return memcmp(ha, a, IN6ADDRSZ);
3344 
3345 		/* If IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, compare the IPv4 section */
3346 		if (hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET &&
3347 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sa->sin6.sin6_addr))
3348 			return memcmp(a + IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ, ha, INADDRSZ);
3349 		break;
3350 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3351 	}
3352 	return -1;
3353 }
3354 /*
3355 **  GETAUTHINFO -- get the real host name associated with a file descriptor
3356 **
3357 **	Uses RFC1413 protocol to try to get info from the other end.
3358 **
3359 **	Parameters:
3360 **		fd -- the descriptor
3361 **		may_be_forged -- an outage that is set to true if the
3362 **			forward lookup of RealHostName does not match
3363 **			RealHostAddr; set to false if they do match.
3364 **
3365 **	Returns:
3366 **		The user@host information associated with this descriptor.
3367 */
3368 
3369 static jmp_buf	CtxAuthTimeout;
3370 
3371 static void
3372 authtimeout(ignore)
3373 	int ignore;
3374 {
3375 	/*
3376 	**  NOTE: THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
3377 	**	ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
3378 	**	DOING.
3379 	*/
3380 
3381 	errno = ETIMEDOUT;
3382 	longjmp(CtxAuthTimeout, 1);
3383 }
3384 
3385 char *
3386 getauthinfo(fd, may_be_forged)
3387 	int fd;
3388 	bool *may_be_forged;
3389 {
3390 	unsigned short SM_NONVOLATILE port = 0;
3391 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T falen;
3392 	register char *volatile p = NULL;
3393 	SOCKADDR la;
3394 	SOCKADDR_LEN_T lalen;
3395 #ifndef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
3396 	register struct servent *sp;
3397 # if NETINET
3398 	static unsigned short port4 = 0;
3399 # endif /* NETINET */
3400 # if NETINET6
3401 	static unsigned short port6 = 0;
3402 # endif /* NETINET6 */
3403 #endif /* ! NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3404 	volatile int s;
3405 	int i = 0;
3406 	size_t len;
3407 	SM_EVENT *ev;
3408 	int nleft;
3409 	struct hostent *hp;
3410 	char *ostype = NULL;
3411 	char **ha;
3412 	char ibuf[MAXNAME + 1];
3413 	static char hbuf[MAXNAME + MAXAUTHINFO + 11];
3414 
3415 	*may_be_forged = false;
3416 	falen = sizeof(RealHostAddr);
3417 	if (isatty(fd) || (i = getpeername(fd, &RealHostAddr.sa, &falen)) < 0 ||
3418 	    falen <= 0 || RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family == 0)
3419 	{
3420 		if (i < 0)
3421 		{
3422 			/*
3423 			**  ENOTSOCK is OK: bail on anything else, but reset
3424 			**  errno in this case, so a mis-report doesn't
3425 			**  happen later.
3426 			*/
3427 
3428 			if (errno != ENOTSOCK)
3429 				return NULL;
3430 			errno = 0;
3431 		}
3432 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), 2, RealUserName,
3433 				   "@localhost");
3434 		if (tTd(9, 1))
3435 			sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: %s\n", hbuf);
3436 		return hbuf;
3437 	}
3438 
3439 	if (RealHostName == NULL)
3440 	{
3441 		/* translate that to a host name */
3442 		RealHostName = newstr(hostnamebyanyaddr(&RealHostAddr));
3443 		if (strlen(RealHostName) > MAXNAME)
3444 			RealHostName[MAXNAME] = '\0'; /* XXX - 1 ? */
3445 	}
3446 
3447 	/* cross check RealHostName with forward DNS lookup */
3448 	if (anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)[0] != '[' &&
3449 	    RealHostName[0] != '[')
3450 	{
3451 		int family;
3452 
3453 		family = RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family;
3454 #if NETINET6 && NEEDSGETIPNODE
3455 		/*
3456 		**  If RealHostAddr is an IPv6 connection with an
3457 		**  IPv4-mapped address, we need RealHostName's IPv4
3458 		**  address(es) for addrcmp() to compare against
3459 		**  RealHostAddr.
3460 		**
3461 		**  Actually, we only need to do this for systems
3462 		**  which NEEDSGETIPNODE since the real getipnodebyname()
3463 		**  already does V4MAPPED address via the AI_V4MAPPEDCFG
3464 		**  flag.  A better fix to this problem is to add this
3465 		**  functionality to our stub getipnodebyname().
3466 		*/
3467 
3468 		if (family == AF_INET6 &&
3469 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_addr))
3470 			family = AF_INET;
3471 #endif /* NETINET6 && NEEDSGETIPNODE */
3472 
3473 		/* try to match the reverse against the forward lookup */
3474 		hp = sm_gethostbyname(RealHostName, family);
3475 		if (hp == NULL)
3476 		{
3477 			/* XXX: Could be a temporary error on forward lookup */
3478 			*may_be_forged = true;
3479 		}
3480 		else
3481 		{
3482 			for (ha = hp->h_addr_list; *ha != NULL; ha++)
3483 			{
3484 				if (addrcmp(hp, *ha, &RealHostAddr) == 0)
3485 					break;
3486 			}
3487 			*may_be_forged = *ha == NULL;
3488 #if NETINET6
3489 			freehostent(hp);
3490 			hp = NULL;
3491 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3492 		}
3493 	}
3494 
3495 	if (TimeOuts.to_ident == 0)
3496 		goto noident;
3497 
3498 	lalen = sizeof(la);
3499 	switch (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family)
3500 	{
3501 #if NETINET
3502 	  case AF_INET:
3503 		if (getsockname(fd, &la.sa, &lalen) < 0 ||
3504 		    lalen <= 0 ||
3505 		    la.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)
3506 		{
3507 			/* no ident info */
3508 			goto noident;
3509 		}
3510 		port = RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port;
3511 
3512 		/* create ident query */
3513 		(void) sm_snprintf(ibuf, sizeof(ibuf), "%d,%d\r\n",
3514 				ntohs(RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port),
3515 				ntohs(la.sin.sin_port));
3516 
3517 		/* create local address */
3518 		la.sin.sin_port = 0;
3519 
3520 		/* create foreign address */
3521 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
3522 		RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = htons(113);
3523 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3524 
3525 		/*
3526 		**  getservbyname() consumes about 5% of the time
3527 		**  when receiving a small message (almost all of the time
3528 		**  spent in this routine).
3529 		**  Hence we store the port in a static variable
3530 		**  to save this time.
3531 		**  The portnumber shouldn't change very often...
3532 		**  This code makes the assumption that the port number
3533 		**  is not 0.
3534 		*/
3535 
3536 		if (port4 == 0)
3537 		{
3538 			sp = getservbyname("auth", "tcp");
3539 			if (sp != NULL)
3540 				port4 = sp->s_port;
3541 			else
3542 				port4 = htons(113);
3543 		}
3544 		RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = port4;
3545 		break;
3546 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3547 #endif /* NETINET */
3548 
3549 #if NETINET6
3550 	  case AF_INET6:
3551 		if (getsockname(fd, &la.sa, &lalen) < 0 ||
3552 		    lalen <= 0 ||
3553 		    la.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)
3554 		{
3555 			/* no ident info */
3556 			goto noident;
3557 		}
3558 		port = RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port;
3559 
3560 		/* create ident query */
3561 		(void) sm_snprintf(ibuf, sizeof(ibuf), "%d,%d\r\n",
3562 				ntohs(RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port),
3563 				ntohs(la.sin6.sin6_port));
3564 
3565 		/* create local address */
3566 		la.sin6.sin6_port = 0;
3567 
3568 		/* create foreign address */
3569 # ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME
3570 		RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = htons(113);
3571 # else /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3572 		if (port6 == 0)
3573 		{
3574 			sp = getservbyname("auth", "tcp");
3575 			if (sp != NULL)
3576 				port6 = sp->s_port;
3577 			else
3578 				port6 = htons(113);
3579 		}
3580 		RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = port6;
3581 		break;
3582 # endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */
3583 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3584 	  default:
3585 		/* no ident info */
3586 		goto noident;
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	s = -1;
3590 	if (setjmp(CtxAuthTimeout) != 0)
3591 	{
3592 		if (s >= 0)
3593 			(void) close(s);
3594 		goto noident;
3595 	}
3596 
3597 	/* put a timeout around the whole thing */
3598 	ev = sm_setevent(TimeOuts.to_ident, authtimeout, 0);
3599 
3600 	/* connect to foreign IDENT server using same address as SMTP socket */
3601 	s = socket(la.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3602 	if (s < 0)
3603 	{
3604 		sm_clrevent(ev);
3605 		goto noident;
3606 	}
3607 	if (bind(s, &la.sa, lalen) < 0 ||
3608 	    connect(s, &RealHostAddr.sa, lalen) < 0)
3609 		goto closeident;
3610 
3611 	if (tTd(9, 10))
3612 		sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: sent %s", ibuf);
3613 
3614 	/* send query */
3615 	if (write(s, ibuf, strlen(ibuf)) < 0)
3616 		goto closeident;
3617 
3618 	/* get result */
3619 	p = &ibuf[0];
3620 	nleft = sizeof(ibuf) - 1;
3621 	while ((i = read(s, p, nleft)) > 0)
3622 	{
3623 		char *s;
3624 
3625 		p += i;
3626 		nleft -= i;
3627 		*p = '\0';
3628 		if ((s = strchr(ibuf, '\n')) != NULL)
3629 		{
3630 			if (p > s + 1)
3631 			{
3632 				p = s + 1;
3633 				*p = '\0';
3634 			}
3635 			break;
3636 		}
3637 		if (nleft <= 0)
3638 			break;
3639 	}
3640 	(void) close(s);
3641 	sm_clrevent(ev);
3642 	if (i < 0 || p == &ibuf[0])
3643 		goto noident;
3644 
3645 	if (p >= &ibuf[2] && *--p == '\n' && *--p == '\r')
3646 		p--;
3647 	*++p = '\0';
3648 
3649 	if (tTd(9, 3))
3650 		sm_dprintf("getauthinfo:  got %s\n", ibuf);
3651 
3652 	/* parse result */
3653 	p = strchr(ibuf, ':');
3654 	if (p == NULL)
3655 	{
3656 		/* malformed response */
3657 		goto noident;
3658 	}
3659 	while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
3660 		continue;
3661 	if (sm_strncasecmp(p, "userid", 6) != 0)
3662 	{
3663 		/* presumably an error string */
3664 		goto noident;
3665 	}
3666 	p += 6;
3667 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
3668 		p++;
3669 	if (*p++ != ':')
3670 	{
3671 		/* either useridxx or malformed response */
3672 		goto noident;
3673 	}
3674 
3675 	/* p now points to the OSTYPE field */
3676 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
3677 		p++;
3678 	ostype = p;
3679 	p = strchr(p, ':');
3680 	if (p == NULL)
3681 	{
3682 		/* malformed response */
3683 		goto noident;
3684 	}
3685 	else
3686 	{
3687 		char *charset;
3688 
3689 		*p = '\0';
3690 		charset = strchr(ostype, ',');
3691 		if (charset != NULL)
3692 			*charset = '\0';
3693 	}
3694 
3695 	/* 1413 says don't do this -- but it's broken otherwise */
3696 	while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
3697 		continue;
3698 
3699 	/* p now points to the authenticated name -- copy carefully */
3700 	if (sm_strncasecmp(ostype, "other", 5) == 0 &&
3701 	    (ostype[5] == ' ' || ostype[5] == '\0'))
3702 	{
3703 		(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, "IDENT:", sizeof(hbuf));
3704 		cleanstrcpy(&hbuf[6], p, MAXAUTHINFO);
3705 	}
3706 	else
3707 		cleanstrcpy(hbuf, p, MAXAUTHINFO);
3708 	len = strlen(hbuf);
3709 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(&hbuf[len], sizeof(hbuf) - len, 2, "@",
3710 			   RealHostName == NULL ? "localhost" : RealHostName);
3711 	goto postident;
3712 
3713 closeident:
3714 	(void) close(s);
3715 	sm_clrevent(ev);
3716 
3717 noident:
3718 	/* put back the original incoming port */
3719 	switch (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family)
3720 	{
3721 #if NETINET
3722 	  case AF_INET:
3723 		if (port > 0)
3724 			RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = port;
3725 		break;
3726 #endif /* NETINET */
3727 
3728 #if NETINET6
3729 	  case AF_INET6:
3730 		if (port > 0)
3731 			RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
3732 		break;
3733 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3734 	}
3735 
3736 	if (RealHostName == NULL)
3737 	{
3738 		if (tTd(9, 1))
3739 			sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: NULL\n");
3740 		return NULL;
3741 	}
3742 	(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, RealHostName, sizeof(hbuf));
3743 
3744 postident:
3745 #if IP_SRCROUTE
3746 # ifndef GET_IPOPT_DST
3747 #  define GET_IPOPT_DST(dst)	(dst)
3748 # endif /* ! GET_IPOPT_DST */
3749 	/*
3750 	**  Extract IP source routing information.
3751 	**
3752 	**	Format of output for a connection from site a through b
3753 	**	through c to d:
3754 	**		loose:      @site-c@site-b:site-a
3755 	**		strict:	   !@site-c@site-b:site-a
3756 	**
3757 	**	o - pointer within ipopt_list structure.
3758 	**	q - pointer within ls/ss rr route data
3759 	**	p - pointer to hbuf
3760 	*/
3761 
3762 	if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
3763 	{
3764 		SOCKOPT_LEN_T ipoptlen;
3765 		int j;
3766 		unsigned char *q;
3767 		unsigned char *o;
3768 		int l;
3769 		struct IPOPTION ipopt;
3770 
3771 		ipoptlen = sizeof(ipopt);
3772 		if (getsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_OPTIONS,
3773 			       (char *) &ipopt, &ipoptlen) < 0)
3774 			goto noipsr;
3775 		if (ipoptlen == 0)
3776 			goto noipsr;
3777 		o = (unsigned char *) ipopt.IP_LIST;
3778 		while (o != NULL && o < (unsigned char *) &ipopt + ipoptlen)
3779 		{
3780 			switch (*o)
3781 			{
3782 			  case IPOPT_EOL:
3783 				o = NULL;
3784 				break;
3785 
3786 			  case IPOPT_NOP:
3787 				o++;
3788 				break;
3789 
3790 			  case IPOPT_SSRR:
3791 			  case IPOPT_LSRR:
3792 				/*
3793 				**  Source routing.
3794 				**	o[0] is the option type (loose/strict).
3795 				**	o[1] is the length of this option,
3796 				**		including option type and
3797 				**		length.
3798 				**	o[2] is the pointer into the route
3799 				**		data.
3800 				**	o[3] begins the route data.
3801 				*/
3802 
3803 				p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
3804 				l = sizeof(hbuf) - (hbuf - p) - 6;
3805 				(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
3806 					" [%s@%.*s",
3807 					*o == IPOPT_SSRR ? "!" : "",
3808 					l > 240 ? 120 : l / 2,
3809 					inet_ntoa(GET_IPOPT_DST(ipopt.IP_DST)));
3810 				i = strlen(p);
3811 				p += i;
3812 				l -= strlen(p);
3813 
3814 				j = o[1] / sizeof(struct in_addr) - 1;
3815 
3816 				/* q skips length and router pointer to data */
3817 				q = &o[3];
3818 				for ( ; j >= 0; j--)
3819 				{
3820 					struct in_addr addr;
3821 
3822 					memcpy(&addr, q, sizeof(addr));
3823 					(void) sm_snprintf(p,
3824 						SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
3825 						"%c%.*s",
3826 						j != 0 ? '@' : ':',
3827 						l > 240 ? 120 :
3828 							j == 0 ? l : l / 2,
3829 						inet_ntoa(addr));
3830 					i = strlen(p);
3831 					p += i;
3832 					l -= i + 1;
3833 					q += sizeof(struct in_addr);
3834 				}
3835 				o += o[1];
3836 				break;
3837 
3838 			  default:
3839 				/* Skip over option */
3840 				o += o[1];
3841 				break;
3842 			}
3843 		}
3844 		(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p), "]");
3845 		goto postipsr;
3846 	}
3847 
3848 noipsr:
3849 #endif /* IP_SRCROUTE */
3850 	if (RealHostName != NULL && RealHostName[0] != '[')
3851 	{
3852 		p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
3853 		(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p), " [%.100s]",
3854 				   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
3855 	}
3856 	if (*may_be_forged)
3857 	{
3858 		p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
3859 		(void) sm_strlcpy(p, " (may be forged)", SPACELEFT(hbuf, p));
3860 		macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM,
3861 			  macid("{client_resolve}"), "FORGED");
3862 	}
3863 
3864 #if IP_SRCROUTE
3865 postipsr:
3866 #endif /* IP_SRCROUTE */
3867 
3868 	/* put back the original incoming port */
3869 	switch (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family)
3870 	{
3871 #if NETINET
3872 	  case AF_INET:
3873 		if (port > 0)
3874 			RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port = port;
3875 		break;
3876 #endif /* NETINET */
3877 
3878 #if NETINET6
3879 	  case AF_INET6:
3880 		if (port > 0)
3881 			RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port = port;
3882 		break;
3883 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3884 	}
3885 
3886 	if (tTd(9, 1))
3887 		sm_dprintf("getauthinfo: %s\n", hbuf);
3888 	return hbuf;
3889 }
3890 /*
3891 **  HOST_MAP_LOOKUP -- turn a hostname into canonical form
3892 **
3893 **	Parameters:
3894 **		map -- a pointer to this map.
3895 **		name -- the (presumably unqualified) hostname.
3896 **		av -- unused -- for compatibility with other mapping
3897 **			functions.
3898 **		statp -- an exit status (out parameter) -- set to
3899 **			EX_TEMPFAIL if the name server is unavailable.
3900 **
3901 **	Returns:
3902 **		The mapping, if found.
3903 **		NULL if no mapping found.
3904 **
3905 **	Side Effects:
3906 **		Looks up the host specified in hbuf.  If it is not
3907 **		the canonical name for that host, return the canonical
3908 **		name (unless MF_MATCHONLY is set, which will cause the
3909 **		status only to be returned).
3910 */
3911 
3912 char *
3913 host_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp)
3914 	MAP *map;
3915 	char *name;
3916 	char **av;
3917 	int *statp;
3918 {
3919 	register struct hostent *hp;
3920 #if NETINET
3921 	struct in_addr in_addr;
3922 #endif /* NETINET */
3923 #if NETINET6
3924 	struct in6_addr in6_addr;
3925 #endif /* NETINET6 */
3926 	char *cp, *ans = NULL;
3927 	register STAB *s;
3928 	time_t now;
3929 #if NAMED_BIND
3930 	time_t SM_NONVOLATILE retrans = 0;
3931 	int SM_NONVOLATILE retry = 0;
3932 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
3933 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
3934 
3935 	/*
3936 	**  See if we have already looked up this name.  If so, just
3937 	**  return it (unless expired).
3938 	*/
3939 
3940 	now = curtime();
3941 	s = stab(name, ST_NAMECANON, ST_ENTER);
3942 	if (bitset(NCF_VALID, s->s_namecanon.nc_flags) &&
3943 	    s->s_namecanon.nc_exp >= now)
3944 	{
3945 		if (tTd(9, 1))
3946 			sm_dprintf("host_map_lookup(%s) => CACHE %s\n",
3947 				    name,
3948 				    s->s_namecanon.nc_cname == NULL
3949 					? "NULL"
3950 					: s->s_namecanon.nc_cname);
3951 		errno = s->s_namecanon.nc_errno;
3952 		SM_SET_H_ERRNO(s->s_namecanon.nc_herrno);
3953 		*statp = s->s_namecanon.nc_stat;
3954 		if (*statp == EX_TEMPFAIL)
3955 		{
3956 			CurEnv->e_status = "4.4.3";
3957 			message("851 %s: Name server timeout",
3958 				shortenstring(name, 33));
3959 		}
3960 		if (*statp != EX_OK)
3961 			return NULL;
3962 		if (s->s_namecanon.nc_cname == NULL)
3963 		{
3964 			syserr("host_map_lookup(%s): bogus NULL cache entry, errno=%d, h_errno=%d",
3965 			       name,
3966 			       s->s_namecanon.nc_errno,
3967 			       s->s_namecanon.nc_herrno);
3968 			return NULL;
3969 		}
3970 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
3971 			cp = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
3972 		else
3973 			cp = map_rewrite(map,
3974 					 s->s_namecanon.nc_cname,
3975 					 strlen(s->s_namecanon.nc_cname),
3976 					 av);
3977 		return cp;
3978 	}
3979 
3980 	/*
3981 	**  If we are running without a regular network connection (usually
3982 	**  dial-on-demand) and we are just queueing, we want to avoid DNS
3983 	**  lookups because those could try to connect to a server.
3984 	*/
3985 
3986 	if (CurEnv->e_sendmode == SM_DEFER &&
3987 	    bitset(MF_DEFER, map->map_mflags))
3988 	{
3989 		if (tTd(9, 1))
3990 			sm_dprintf("host_map_lookup(%s) => DEFERRED\n", name);
3991 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
3992 		return NULL;
3993 	}
3994 
3995 	/*
3996 	**  If first character is a bracket, then it is an address
3997 	**  lookup.  Address is copied into a temporary buffer to
3998 	**  strip the brackets and to preserve name if address is
3999 	**  unknown.
4000 	*/
4001 
4002 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4003 		sm_dprintf("host_map_lookup(%s) => ", name);
4004 #if NAMED_BIND
4005 	if (map->map_timeout > 0)
4006 	{
4007 		retrans = _res.retrans;
4008 		_res.retrans = map->map_timeout;
4009 	}
4010 	if (map->map_retry > 0)
4011 	{
4012 		retry = _res.retry;
4013 		_res.retry = map->map_retry;
4014 	}
4015 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4016 
4017 	/* set default TTL */
4018 	s->s_namecanon.nc_exp = now + SM_DEFAULT_TTL;
4019 	if (*name != '[')
4020 	{
4021 		int ttl;
4022 
4023 		(void) sm_strlcpy(hbuf, name, sizeof(hbuf));
4024 		if (getcanonname(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf) - 1, !HasWildcardMX, &ttl))
4025 		{
4026 			ans = hbuf;
4027 			if (ttl > 0)
4028 				s->s_namecanon.nc_exp = now + SM_MIN(ttl,
4029 								SM_DEFAULT_TTL);
4030 		}
4031 	}
4032 	else
4033 	{
4034 		if ((cp = strchr(name, ']')) == NULL)
4035 		{
4036 			if (tTd(9, 1))
4037 				sm_dprintf("FAILED\n");
4038 			return NULL;
4039 		}
4040 		*cp = '\0';
4041 
4042 		hp = NULL;
4043 #if NETINET
4044 		if ((in_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(&name[1])) != INADDR_NONE)
4045 			hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *)&in_addr,
4046 					      INADDRSZ, AF_INET);
4047 #endif /* NETINET */
4048 #if NETINET6
4049 		if (hp == NULL &&
4050 		    anynet_pton(AF_INET6, &name[1], &in6_addr) == 1)
4051 			hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *)&in6_addr,
4052 					      IN6ADDRSZ, AF_INET6);
4053 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4054 		*cp = ']';
4055 
4056 		if (hp != NULL)
4057 		{
4058 			/* found a match -- copy out */
4059 			ans = denlstring((char *) hp->h_name, true, true);
4060 #if NETINET6
4061 			if (ans == hp->h_name)
4062 			{
4063 				static char n[MAXNAME + 1];
4064 
4065 				/* hp->h_name is about to disappear */
4066 				(void) sm_strlcpy(n, ans, sizeof(n));
4067 				ans = n;
4068 			}
4069 			freehostent(hp);
4070 			hp = NULL;
4071 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4072 		}
4073 	}
4074 #if NAMED_BIND
4075 	if (map->map_timeout > 0)
4076 		_res.retrans = retrans;
4077 	if (map->map_retry > 0)
4078 		_res.retry = retry;
4079 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4080 
4081 	s->s_namecanon.nc_flags |= NCF_VALID;	/* will be soon */
4082 
4083 	/* Found an answer */
4084 	if (ans != NULL)
4085 	{
4086 		s->s_namecanon.nc_stat = *statp = EX_OK;
4087 		if (s->s_namecanon.nc_cname != NULL)
4088 			sm_free(s->s_namecanon.nc_cname);
4089 		s->s_namecanon.nc_cname = sm_strdup_x(ans);
4090 		if (bitset(MF_MATCHONLY, map->map_mflags))
4091 			cp = map_rewrite(map, name, strlen(name), NULL);
4092 		else
4093 			cp = map_rewrite(map, ans, strlen(ans), av);
4094 		if (tTd(9, 1))
4095 			sm_dprintf("FOUND %s\n", ans);
4096 		return cp;
4097 	}
4098 
4099 
4100 	/* No match found */
4101 	s->s_namecanon.nc_errno = errno;
4102 #if NAMED_BIND
4103 	s->s_namecanon.nc_herrno = h_errno;
4104 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4105 		sm_dprintf("FAIL (%d)\n", h_errno);
4106 	switch (h_errno)
4107 	{
4108 	  case TRY_AGAIN:
4109 		if (UseNameServer)
4110 		{
4111 			CurEnv->e_status = "4.4.3";
4112 			message("851 %s: Name server timeout",
4113 				shortenstring(name, 33));
4114 		}
4115 		*statp = EX_TEMPFAIL;
4116 		break;
4117 
4118 	  case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
4119 	  case NO_DATA:
4120 		*statp = EX_NOHOST;
4121 		break;
4122 
4123 	  case NO_RECOVERY:
4124 		*statp = EX_SOFTWARE;
4125 		break;
4126 
4127 	  default:
4128 		*statp = EX_UNAVAILABLE;
4129 		break;
4130 	}
4131 #else /* NAMED_BIND */
4132 	if (tTd(9, 1))
4133 		sm_dprintf("FAIL\n");
4134 	*statp = EX_NOHOST;
4135 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4136 	s->s_namecanon.nc_stat = *statp;
4137 	return NULL;
4138 }
4139 /*
4140 **  HOST_MAP_INIT -- initialize host class structures
4141 **
4142 **	Parameters:
4143 **		map -- a pointer to this map.
4144 **		args -- argument string.
4145 **
4146 **	Returns:
4147 **		true.
4148 */
4149 
4150 bool
4151 host_map_init(map, args)
4152 	MAP *map;
4153 	char *args;
4154 {
4155 	register char *p = args;
4156 
4157 	for (;;)
4158 	{
4159 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
4160 			p++;
4161 		if (*p != '-')
4162 			break;
4163 		switch (*++p)
4164 		{
4165 		  case 'a':
4166 			map->map_app = ++p;
4167 			break;
4168 
4169 		  case 'T':
4170 			map->map_tapp = ++p;
4171 			break;
4172 
4173 		  case 'm':
4174 			map->map_mflags |= MF_MATCHONLY;
4175 			break;
4176 
4177 		  case 't':
4178 			map->map_mflags |= MF_NODEFER;
4179 			break;
4180 
4181 		  case 'S':	/* only for consistency */
4182 			map->map_spacesub = *++p;
4183 			break;
4184 
4185 		  case 'D':
4186 			map->map_mflags |= MF_DEFER;
4187 			break;
4188 
4189 		  case 'd':
4190 			{
4191 				char *h;
4192 
4193 				while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4194 					continue;
4195 				h = strchr(p, ' ');
4196 				if (h != NULL)
4197 					*h = '\0';
4198 				map->map_timeout = convtime(p, 's');
4199 				if (h != NULL)
4200 					*h = ' ';
4201 			}
4202 			break;
4203 
4204 		  case 'r':
4205 			while (isascii(*++p) && isspace(*p))
4206 				continue;
4207 			map->map_retry = atoi(p);
4208 			break;
4209 		}
4210 		while (*p != '\0' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
4211 			p++;
4212 		if (*p != '\0')
4213 			*p++ = '\0';
4214 	}
4215 	if (map->map_app != NULL)
4216 		map->map_app = newstr(map->map_app);
4217 	if (map->map_tapp != NULL)
4218 		map->map_tapp = newstr(map->map_tapp);
4219 	return true;
4220 }
4221 
4222 #if NETINET6
4223 /*
4224 **  ANYNET_NTOP -- convert an IPv6 network address to printable form.
4225 **
4226 **	Parameters:
4227 **		s6a -- a pointer to an in6_addr structure.
4228 **		dst -- buffer to store result in
4229 **		dst_len -- size of dst buffer
4230 **
4231 **	Returns:
4232 **		A printable version of that structure.
4233 */
4234 
4235 char *
4236 anynet_ntop(s6a, dst, dst_len)
4237 	struct in6_addr *s6a;
4238 	char *dst;
4239 	size_t dst_len;
4240 {
4241 	register char *ap;
4242 
4243 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(s6a))
4244 		ap = (char *) inet_ntop(AF_INET,
4245 					&s6a->s6_addr[IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ],
4246 					dst, dst_len);
4247 	else
4248 	{
4249 		char *d;
4250 		size_t sz;
4251 
4252 		/* Save pointer to beginning of string */
4253 		d = dst;
4254 
4255 		/* Add IPv6: protocol tag */
4256 		sz = sm_strlcpy(dst, "IPv6:", dst_len);
4257 		if (sz >= dst_len)
4258 			return NULL;
4259 		dst += sz;
4260 		dst_len -= sz;
4261 		ap = (char *) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, s6a, dst, dst_len);
4262 
4263 		/* Restore pointer to beginning of string */
4264 		if (ap != NULL)
4265 			ap = d;
4266 	}
4267 	return ap;
4268 }
4269 
4270 /*
4271 **  ANYNET_PTON -- convert printed form to network address.
4272 **
4273 **	Wrapper for inet_pton() which handles IPv6: labels.
4274 **
4275 **	Parameters:
4276 **		family -- address family
4277 **		src -- string
4278 **		dst -- destination address structure
4279 **
4280 **	Returns:
4281 **		1 if the address was valid
4282 **		0 if the address wasn't parseable
4283 **		-1 if error
4284 */
4285 
4286 int
4287 anynet_pton(family, src, dst)
4288 	int family;
4289 	const char *src;
4290 	void *dst;
4291 {
4292 	if (family == AF_INET6 && sm_strncasecmp(src, "IPv6:", 5) == 0)
4293 		src += 5;
4294 	return inet_pton(family, src, dst);
4295 }
4296 #endif /* NETINET6 */
4297 /*
4298 **  ANYNET_NTOA -- convert a network address to printable form.
4299 **
4300 **	Parameters:
4301 **		sap -- a pointer to a sockaddr structure.
4302 **
4303 **	Returns:
4304 **		A printable version of that sockaddr.
4305 */
4306 
4307 #ifdef USE_SOCK_STREAM
4308 
4309 # if NETLINK
4310 #  include <net/if_dl.h>
4311 # endif /* NETLINK */
4312 
4313 char *
4314 anynet_ntoa(sap)
4315 	register SOCKADDR *sap;
4316 {
4317 	register char *bp;
4318 	register char *ap;
4319 	int l;
4320 	static char buf[100];
4321 
4322 	/* check for null/zero family */
4323 	if (sap == NULL)
4324 		return "NULLADDR";
4325 	if (sap->sa.sa_family == 0)
4326 		return "0";
4327 
4328 	switch (sap->sa.sa_family)
4329 	{
4330 # if NETUNIX
4331 	  case AF_UNIX:
4332 		if (sap->sunix.sun_path[0] != '\0')
4333 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[UNIX: %.64s]",
4334 					   sap->sunix.sun_path);
4335 		else
4336 			(void) sm_strlcpy(buf, "[UNIX: localhost]", sizeof(buf));
4337 		return buf;
4338 # endif /* NETUNIX */
4339 
4340 # if NETINET
4341 	  case AF_INET:
4342 		return (char *) inet_ntoa(sap->sin.sin_addr);
4343 # endif /* NETINET */
4344 
4345 # if NETINET6
4346 	  case AF_INET6:
4347 		ap = anynet_ntop(&sap->sin6.sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
4348 		if (ap != NULL)
4349 			return ap;
4350 		break;
4351 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4352 
4353 # if NETLINK
4354 	  case AF_LINK:
4355 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[LINK: %s]",
4356 				   link_ntoa((struct sockaddr_dl *) &sap->sa));
4357 		return buf;
4358 # endif /* NETLINK */
4359 	  default:
4360 		/* this case is needed when nothing is #defined */
4361 		/* in order to keep the switch syntactically correct */
4362 		break;
4363 	}
4364 
4365 	/* unknown family -- just dump bytes */
4366 	(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Family %d: ", sap->sa.sa_family);
4367 	bp = &buf[strlen(buf)];
4368 	ap = sap->sa.sa_data;
4369 	for (l = sizeof(sap->sa.sa_data); --l >= 0; )
4370 	{
4371 		(void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), "%02x:",
4372 				   *ap++ & 0377);
4373 		bp += 3;
4374 	}
4375 	*--bp = '\0';
4376 	return buf;
4377 }
4378 /*
4379 **  HOSTNAMEBYANYADDR -- return name of host based on address
4380 **
4381 **	Parameters:
4382 **		sap -- SOCKADDR pointer
4383 **
4384 **	Returns:
4385 **		text representation of host name.
4386 **
4387 **	Side Effects:
4388 **		none.
4389 */
4390 
4391 char *
4392 hostnamebyanyaddr(sap)
4393 	register SOCKADDR *sap;
4394 {
4395 	register struct hostent *hp;
4396 # if NAMED_BIND
4397 	int saveretry;
4398 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4399 # if NETINET6
4400 	struct in6_addr in6_addr;
4401 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4402 
4403 # if NAMED_BIND
4404 	/* shorten name server timeout to avoid higher level timeouts */
4405 	saveretry = _res.retry;
4406 	if (_res.retry * _res.retrans > 20)
4407 		_res.retry = 20 / _res.retrans;
4408 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4409 
4410 	switch (sap->sa.sa_family)
4411 	{
4412 # if NETINET
4413 	  case AF_INET:
4414 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *) &sap->sin.sin_addr,
4415 				      INADDRSZ, AF_INET);
4416 		break;
4417 # endif /* NETINET */
4418 
4419 # if NETINET6
4420 	  case AF_INET6:
4421 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *) &sap->sin6.sin6_addr,
4422 				      IN6ADDRSZ, AF_INET6);
4423 		break;
4424 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4425 
4426 # if NETISO
4427 	  case AF_ISO:
4428 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr((char *) &sap->siso.siso_addr,
4429 				      sizeof(sap->siso.siso_addr), AF_ISO);
4430 		break;
4431 # endif /* NETISO */
4432 
4433 # if NETUNIX
4434 	  case AF_UNIX:
4435 		hp = NULL;
4436 		break;
4437 # endif /* NETUNIX */
4438 
4439 	  default:
4440 		hp = sm_gethostbyaddr(sap->sa.sa_data, sizeof(sap->sa.sa_data),
4441 				      sap->sa.sa_family);
4442 		break;
4443 	}
4444 
4445 # if NAMED_BIND
4446 	_res.retry = saveretry;
4447 # endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4448 
4449 # if NETINET || NETINET6
4450 	if (hp != NULL && hp->h_name[0] != '['
4451 #  if NETINET6
4452 	    && inet_pton(AF_INET6, hp->h_name, &in6_addr) != 1
4453 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
4454 #  if NETINET
4455 	    && inet_addr(hp->h_name) == INADDR_NONE
4456 #  endif /* NETINET */
4457 	    )
4458 	{
4459 		char *name;
4460 
4461 		name = denlstring((char *) hp->h_name, true, true);
4462 #  if NETINET6
4463 		if (name == hp->h_name)
4464 		{
4465 			static char n[MAXNAME + 1];
4466 
4467 			/* Copy the string, hp->h_name is about to disappear */
4468 			(void) sm_strlcpy(n, name, sizeof(n));
4469 			name = n;
4470 		}
4471 		freehostent(hp);
4472 #  endif /* NETINET6 */
4473 		return name;
4474 	}
4475 # endif /* NETINET || NETINET6 */
4476 
4477 # if NETINET6
4478 	if (hp != NULL)
4479 	{
4480 		freehostent(hp);
4481 		hp = NULL;
4482 	}
4483 # endif /* NETINET6 */
4484 
4485 # if NETUNIX
4486 	if (sap->sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX && sap->sunix.sun_path[0] == '\0')
4487 		return "localhost";
4488 # endif /* NETUNIX */
4489 	{
4490 		static char buf[203];
4491 
4492 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%.200s]",
4493 				   anynet_ntoa(sap));
4494 		return buf;
4495 	}
4496 }
4497 #endif /* USE_SOCK_STREAM */
4498