xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_chronolog.c (revision 61ba55bcf70f2340f9c943c9571113b3fd8eda69)
1 /*
2  * refclock_chronolog - clock driver for Chronolog K-series WWVB receiver.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * Must interpolate back to local time.  Very annoying.
7  */
8 #define GET_LOCALTIME
9 
10 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
11 #include <config.h>
12 #endif
13 
14 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_CHRONOLOG)
15 
16 #include "ntpd.h"
17 #include "ntp_io.h"
18 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
19 #include "ntp_calendar.h"
20 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
21 
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * This driver supports the Chronolog K-series WWVB receiver.
27  *
28  * Input format:
29  *
30  *	Y YY/MM/DD<cr><lf>
31  *      Z hh:mm:ss<cr><lf>
32  *
33  * YY/MM/DD -- what you'd expect.  This arrives a few seconds before the
34  * timestamp.
35  * hh:mm:ss -- what you'd expect.  We take time on the <cr>.
36  *
37  * Our Chronolog writes time out at 2400 bps 8/N/1, but it can be configured
38  * otherwise.  The clock seems to appear every 60 seconds, which doesn't make
39  * for good statistics collection.
40  *
41  * The original source of this module was the WWVB module.
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Interface definitions
46  */
47 #define	DEVICE		"/dev/chronolog%d" /* device name and unit */
48 #define	SPEED232	B2400	/* uart speed (2400 baud) */
49 #define	PRECISION	(-13)	/* precision assumed (about 100 us) */
50 #define	REFID		"chronolog"	/* reference ID */
51 #define	DESCRIPTION	"Chrono-log K" /* WRU */
52 
53 #define MONLIN		15	/* number of monitoring lines */
54 
55 /*
56  * Chrono-log unit control structure
57  */
58 struct chronolog_unit {
59 	u_char	tcswitch;	/* timecode switch */
60 	l_fp	laststamp;	/* last receive timestamp */
61 	u_char	lasthour;	/* last hour (for monitor) */
62 	int   	year;	        /* Y2K-adjusted year */
63 	int   	day;	        /* day-of-month */
64         int   	month;	        /* month-of-year */
65 };
66 
67 /*
68  * Function prototypes
69  */
70 static	int	chronolog_start		(int, struct peer *);
71 static	void	chronolog_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
72 static	void	chronolog_receive	(struct recvbuf *);
73 static	void	chronolog_poll		(int, struct peer *);
74 
75 /*
76  * Transfer vector
77  */
78 struct	refclock refclock_chronolog = {
79 	chronolog_start,	/* start up driver */
80 	chronolog_shutdown,	/* shut down driver */
81 	chronolog_poll,		/* poll the driver -- a nice fabrication */
82 	noentry,		/* not used */
83 	noentry,		/* not used */
84 	noentry,		/* not used */
85 	NOFLAGS			/* not used */
86 };
87 
88 
89 /*
90  * chronolog_start - open the devices and initialize data for processing
91  */
92 static int
93 chronolog_start(
94 	int unit,
95 	struct peer *peer
96 	)
97 {
98 	register struct chronolog_unit *up;
99 	struct refclockproc *pp;
100 	int fd;
101 	char device[20];
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Open serial port. Don't bother with CLK line discipline, since
105 	 * it's not available.
106 	 */
107 	snprintf(device, sizeof(device), DEVICE, unit);
108 #ifdef DEBUG
109 	if (debug)
110 		printf ("starting Chronolog with device %s\n",device);
111 #endif
112 	fd = refclock_open(&peer->srcadr, device, SPEED232, 0);
113 	if (fd <= 0)
114 		return (0);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Allocate and initialize unit structure
118 	 */
119 	up = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*up));
120 	pp = peer->procptr;
121 	pp->unitptr = up;
122 	pp->io.clock_recv = chronolog_receive;
123 	pp->io.srcclock = peer;
124 	pp->io.datalen = 0;
125 	pp->io.fd = fd;
126 	if (!io_addclock(&pp->io)) {
127 		close(fd);
128 		pp->io.fd = -1;
129 		free(up);
130 		pp->unitptr = NULL;
131 		return (0);
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Initialize miscellaneous variables
136 	 */
137 	peer->precision = PRECISION;
138 	pp->clockdesc = DESCRIPTION;
139 	memcpy((char *)&pp->refid, REFID, 4);
140 	return (1);
141 }
142 
143 
144 /*
145  * chronolog_shutdown - shut down the clock
146  */
147 static void
148 chronolog_shutdown(
149 	int unit,
150 	struct peer *peer
151 	)
152 {
153 	register struct chronolog_unit *up;
154 	struct refclockproc *pp;
155 
156 	pp = peer->procptr;
157 	up = pp->unitptr;
158 	if (-1 != pp->io.fd)
159 		io_closeclock(&pp->io);
160 	if (NULL != up)
161 		free(up);
162 }
163 
164 
165 /*
166  * chronolog_receive - receive data from the serial interface
167  */
168 static void
169 chronolog_receive(
170 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
171 	)
172 {
173 	struct chronolog_unit *up;
174 	struct refclockproc *pp;
175 	struct peer *peer;
176 
177 	l_fp	     trtmp;	/* arrival timestamp */
178 	int          hours;	/* hour-of-day */
179 	int	     minutes;	/* minutes-past-the-hour */
180 	int          seconds;	/* seconds */
181 	int	     temp;	/* int temp */
182 	int          got_good;	/* got a good time flag */
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Initialize pointers and read the timecode and timestamp
186 	 */
187 	peer = rbufp->recv_peer;
188 	pp = peer->procptr;
189 	up = pp->unitptr;
190 	temp = refclock_gtlin(rbufp, pp->a_lastcode, BMAX, &trtmp);
191 
192 	if (temp == 0) {
193 		if (up->tcswitch == 0) {
194 			up->tcswitch = 1;
195 			up->laststamp = trtmp;
196 		} else
197 		    up->tcswitch = 0;
198 		return;
199 	}
200 	pp->lencode = temp;
201 	pp->lastrec = up->laststamp;
202 	up->laststamp = trtmp;
203 	up->tcswitch = 1;
204 
205 #ifdef DEBUG
206 	if (debug)
207 		printf("chronolog: timecode %d %s\n", pp->lencode,
208 		    pp->a_lastcode);
209 #endif
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * We get down to business. Check the timecode format and decode
213 	 * its contents. This code uses the first character to see whether
214 	 * we're looking at a date or a time.  We store data data across
215 	 * calls since it is transmitted a few seconds ahead of the
216 	 * timestamp.
217 	 */
218 	got_good=0;
219 	if (sscanf(pp->a_lastcode, "Y %d/%d/%d", &up->year,&up->month,&up->day))
220 	{
221 	    /*
222 	     * Y2K convert the 2-digit year
223 	     */
224 	    up->year = up->year >= 69 ? up->year : up->year + 100;
225 	    return;
226 	}
227 	if (sscanf(pp->a_lastcode,"Z %02d:%02d:%02d",
228 		   &hours,&minutes,&seconds) == 3)
229 	{
230 #ifdef GET_LOCALTIME
231 	    struct tm  local;
232 	    struct tm *gmtp;
233 	    time_t     unixtime;
234 	    int        adjyear;
235 	    int        adjmon;
236 
237 	    /*
238 	     * Convert to GMT for sites that distribute localtime.  This
239              * means we have to do Y2K conversion on the 2-digit year;
240 	     * otherwise, we get the time wrong.
241 	     */
242 
243 	    memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
244 
245 	    local.tm_year  = up->year;
246 	    local.tm_mon   = up->month-1;
247 	    local.tm_mday  = up->day;
248 	    local.tm_hour  = hours;
249 	    local.tm_min   = minutes;
250 	    local.tm_sec   = seconds;
251 	    local.tm_isdst = -1;
252 
253 	    unixtime = mktime (&local);
254 	    if ((gmtp = gmtime (&unixtime)) == NULL)
255 	    {
256 		refclock_report (peer, CEVNT_FAULT);
257 		return;
258 	    }
259 	    adjyear = gmtp->tm_year+1900;
260 	    adjmon  = gmtp->tm_mon+1;
261 	    pp->day = ymd2yd (adjyear, adjmon, gmtp->tm_mday);
262 	    pp->hour   = gmtp->tm_hour;
263 	    pp->minute = gmtp->tm_min;
264 	    pp->second = gmtp->tm_sec;
265 #ifdef DEBUG
266 	    if (debug)
267 		printf ("time is %04d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d UTC\n",
268 			adjyear,adjmon,gmtp->tm_mday,pp->hour,pp->minute,
269 			pp->second);
270 #endif
271 
272 #else
273 	    /*
274 	     * For more rational sites distributing UTC
275 	     */
276 	    pp->day    = ymd2yd(year+1900,month,day);
277 	    pp->hour   = hours;
278 	    pp->minute = minutes;
279 	    pp->second = seconds;
280 
281 #endif
282 	    got_good=1;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (!got_good)
286 	    return;
287 
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Process the new sample in the median filter and determine the
291 	 * timecode timestamp.
292 	 */
293 	if (!refclock_process(pp)) {
294 		refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADTIME);
295 		return;
296 	}
297 	pp->lastref = pp->lastrec;
298 	refclock_receive(peer);
299 	record_clock_stats(&peer->srcadr, pp->a_lastcode);
300 	up->lasthour = (u_char)pp->hour;
301 }
302 
303 
304 /*
305  * chronolog_poll - called by the transmit procedure
306  */
307 static void
308 chronolog_poll(
309 	int unit,
310 	struct peer *peer
311 	)
312 {
313 	/*
314 	 * Time to poll the clock. The Chrono-log clock is supposed to
315 	 * respond to a 'T' by returning a timecode in the format(s)
316 	 * specified above.  Ours does (can?) not, but this seems to be
317 	 * an installation-specific problem.  This code is dyked out,
318 	 * but may be re-enabled if anyone ever finds a Chrono-log that
319 	 * actually listens to this command.
320 	 */
321 #if 0
322 	register struct chronolog_unit *up;
323 	struct refclockproc *pp;
324 	char pollchar;
325 
326 	pp = peer->procptr;
327 	up = pp->unitptr;
328 	if (peer->burst == 0 && peer->reach == 0)
329 		refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
330 	if (up->linect > 0)
331 		pollchar = 'R';
332 	else
333 		pollchar = 'T';
334 	if (write(pp->io.fd, &pollchar, 1) != 1)
335 		refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_FAULT);
336 	else
337 		pp->polls++;
338 #endif
339 }
340 
341 #else
342 int refclock_chronolog_bs;
343 #endif /* REFCLOCK */
344