xref: /freebsd/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/gen/t_siginfo.c (revision cd0d51baaa4509a1db83251a601d34404d20c990)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_siginfo.c,v 1.30 2015/12/22 14:25:58 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <atf-c.h>
30 
31 #ifdef __NetBSD__
32 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
33 #endif
34 #include <sys/resource.h>
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 
40 #include <assert.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <setjmp.h>
47 #include <float.h>
48 
49 #include <fenv.h>
50 #ifdef __HAVE_FENV
51 #include <ieeefp.h>	/* only need for ARM Cortex/Neon hack */
52 #elif defined(_FLOAT_IEEE754)
53 #include <ieeefp.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #include "isqemu.h"
57 
58 /* for sigbus */
59 volatile char *addr;
60 
61 /* for sigchild */
62 pid_t child;
63 int code;
64 int status;
65 
66 /* for sigfpe */
67 sig_atomic_t fltdiv_signalled = 0;
68 sig_atomic_t intdiv_signalled = 0;
69 
70 static void
71 sig_debug(int signo, siginfo_t *info, ucontext_t *ctx)
72 {
73 	unsigned int i;
74 
75 	printf("%d %p %p\n", signo, info, ctx);
76 	if (info != NULL) {
77 		printf("si_signo=%d\n", info->si_signo);
78 		printf("si_errno=%d\n", info->si_errno);
79 		printf("si_code=%d\n", info->si_code);
80 		printf("si_value.sival_int=%d\n", info->si_value.sival_int);
81 	}
82 	if (ctx != NULL) {
83 		printf("uc_flags 0x%x\n", ctx->uc_flags);
84 		printf("uc_link %p\n", ctx->uc_link);
85 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->uc_sigmask.__bits); i++)
86 			printf("uc_sigmask[%d] 0x%x\n", i,
87 			    ctx->uc_sigmask.__bits[i]);
88 		printf("uc_stack %p %lu 0x%x\n", ctx->uc_stack.ss_sp,
89 		    (unsigned long)ctx->uc_stack.ss_size,
90 		    ctx->uc_stack.ss_flags);
91 #ifdef __NetBSD__
92 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs); i++)
93 			printf("uc_mcontext.greg[%d] 0x%lx\n", i,
94 			    (long)ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs[i]);
95 #endif
96 	}
97 }
98 
99 static void
100 sigalrm_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
101 {
102 
103 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
104 
105 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGALRM);
106 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, SI_TIMER);
107 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_value.sival_int, ITIMER_REAL);
108 
109 	atf_tc_pass();
110 	/* NOTREACHED */
111 }
112 
113 ATF_TC(sigalarm);
114 
115 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigalarm, tc)
116 {
117 
118 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
119 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGALRM handler");
120 }
121 
122 ATF_TC_BODY(sigalarm, tc)
123 {
124 	struct sigaction sa;
125 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
126 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigalrm_action;
127 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
128 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
129 	for (;;) {
130 		alarm(1);
131 		sleep(1);
132 	}
133 	atf_tc_fail("SIGALRM handler wasn't called");
134 }
135 
136 static void
137 sigchild_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
138 {
139 	if (info != NULL) {
140 		printf("info=%p\n", info);
141 		printf("ptr=%p\n", ptr);
142 		printf("si_signo=%d\n", info->si_signo);
143 		printf("si_errno=%d\n", info->si_errno);
144 		printf("si_code=%d\n", info->si_code);
145 		printf("si_uid=%d\n", info->si_uid);
146 		printf("si_pid=%d\n", info->si_pid);
147 		printf("si_status=%d\n", info->si_status);
148 #ifdef __NetBSD__
149 		printf("si_utime=%lu\n", (unsigned long int)info->si_utime);
150 		printf("si_stime=%lu\n", (unsigned long int)info->si_stime);
151 #endif
152 	}
153 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, code);
154 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGCHLD);
155 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_uid, getuid());
156 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_pid, child);
157 	if (WIFEXITED(info->si_status))
158 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(info->si_status), status);
159 	else if (WIFSTOPPED(info->si_status))
160 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WSTOPSIG(info->si_status), status);
161 	else if (WIFSIGNALED(info->si_status))
162 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WTERMSIG(info->si_status), status);
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 setchildhandler(void (*action)(int, siginfo_t *, void *))
167 {
168 	struct sigaction sa;
169 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
170 	sa.sa_sigaction = action;
171 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
172 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 sigchild_setup(void)
177 {
178 	sigset_t set;
179 	struct rlimit rlim;
180 
181 	(void)getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
182 	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
183 	(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
184 
185 	setchildhandler(sigchild_action);
186 	sigemptyset(&set);
187 	sigaddset(&set, SIGCHLD);
188 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
189 }
190 
191 ATF_TC(sigchild_normal);
192 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_normal, tc)
193 {
194 
195 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
196 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
197 	    "when child exits normally");
198 }
199 
200 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_normal, tc)
201 {
202 	sigset_t set;
203 
204 	sigchild_setup();
205 
206 	status = 25;
207 	code = CLD_EXITED;
208 
209 	switch ((child = fork())) {
210 	case 0:
211 		sleep(1);
212 		exit(status);
213 	case -1:
214 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
215 	default:
216 		sigemptyset(&set);
217 		sigsuspend(&set);
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 ATF_TC(sigchild_dump);
222 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_dump, tc)
223 {
224 
225 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
226 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
227 	    "when child segfaults");
228 }
229 
230 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_dump, tc)
231 {
232 	sigset_t set;
233 
234 	sigchild_setup();
235 
236 	status = SIGSEGV;
237 	code = CLD_DUMPED;
238 
239 	switch ((child = fork())) {
240 	case 0:
241 		sleep(1);
242 		*(volatile long *)0 = 0;
243 		atf_tc_fail("Child did not segfault");
244 		/* NOTREACHED */
245 	case -1:
246 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
247 	default:
248 		sigemptyset(&set);
249 		sigsuspend(&set);
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 ATF_TC(sigchild_kill);
254 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_kill, tc)
255 {
256 
257 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
258 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
259 	    "when child is killed");
260 }
261 
262 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_kill, tc)
263 {
264 	sigset_t set;
265 
266 	sigchild_setup();
267 
268 	status = SIGPIPE;
269 	code = CLD_KILLED;
270 
271 	switch ((child = fork())) {
272 	case 0:
273 		sigemptyset(&set);
274 		sigsuspend(&set);
275 		break;
276 	case -1:
277 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
278 	default:
279 		kill(child, SIGPIPE);
280 		sigemptyset(&set);
281 		sigsuspend(&set);
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 static sigjmp_buf sigfpe_flt_env;
286 static void
287 sigfpe_flt_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
288 {
289 
290 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
291 
292 	if (fltdiv_signalled++ != 0)
293 		atf_tc_fail("FPE handler called more than once");
294 
295 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGFPE);
296 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, FPE_FLTDIV);
297 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
298 
299 	siglongjmp(sigfpe_flt_env, 1);
300 }
301 
302 ATF_TC(sigfpe_flt);
303 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigfpe_flt, tc)
304 {
305 
306 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
307 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGFPE handler "
308 	    "for floating div-by-zero");
309 }
310 
311 ATF_TC_BODY(sigfpe_flt, tc)
312 {
313 	struct sigaction sa;
314 	double d = strtod("0", NULL);
315 
316 	if (isQEMU())
317 		atf_tc_skip("Test does not run correctly under QEMU");
318 #if defined(__powerpc__)
319 	atf_tc_skip("Test not valid on powerpc");
320 #elif defined(__arm__) && !__SOFTFP__
321 	/*
322 	 * Some NEON fpus do not implement IEEE exception handling,
323 	 * skip these tests if running on them and compiled for
324 	 * hard float.
325 	 */
326 	if (0 == fpsetmask(fpsetmask(FP_X_INV)))
327 		atf_tc_skip("FPU does not implement exception handling");
328 #endif
329 	if (sigsetjmp(sigfpe_flt_env, 0) == 0) {
330 		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
331 		sa.sa_sigaction = sigfpe_flt_action;
332 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
333 		sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
334 #ifdef __HAVE_FENV
335 		feenableexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
336 #elif defined(_FLOAT_IEEE754)
337 		fpsetmask(FP_X_INV|FP_X_DZ|FP_X_OFL|FP_X_UFL|FP_X_IMP);
338 #endif
339 		printf("%g\n", 1 / d);
340 	}
341 	if (fltdiv_signalled == 0)
342 		atf_tc_fail("FPE signal handler was not invoked");
343 }
344 
345 static sigjmp_buf sigfpe_int_env;
346 static void
347 sigfpe_int_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
348 {
349 
350 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
351 
352 	if (intdiv_signalled++ != 0)
353 		atf_tc_fail("INTDIV handler called more than once");
354 
355 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGFPE);
356 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, FPE_INTDIV);
357 	atf_tc_expect_pass();
358 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
359 
360 	siglongjmp(sigfpe_int_env, 1);
361 }
362 
363 ATF_TC(sigfpe_int);
364 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigfpe_int, tc)
365 {
366 
367 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
368 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGFPE handler "
369 	    "for integer div-by-zero (PR port-i386/43655)");
370 }
371 
372 ATF_TC_BODY(sigfpe_int, tc)
373 {
374 	struct sigaction sa;
375 	long l = strtol("0", NULL, 10);
376 
377 #if defined(__powerpc__)
378 	atf_tc_skip("Test not valid on powerpc");
379 #endif
380 	if (sigsetjmp(sigfpe_int_env, 0) == 0) {
381 		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
382 		sa.sa_sigaction = sigfpe_int_action;
383 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
384 		sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
385 #ifdef __HAVE_FENV
386 		feenableexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
387 #elif defined(_FLOAT_IEEE754)
388 		fpsetmask(FP_X_INV|FP_X_DZ|FP_X_OFL|FP_X_UFL|FP_X_IMP);
389 #endif
390 		printf("%ld\n", 1 / l);
391 	}
392 	if (intdiv_signalled == 0)
393 		atf_tc_fail("FPE signal handler was not invoked");
394 }
395 
396 static void
397 sigsegv_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
398 {
399 
400 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
401 
402 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGSEGV);
403 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
404 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, SEGV_MAPERR);
405 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_addr, (void *)0);
406 
407 	atf_tc_pass();
408 	/* NOTREACHED */
409 }
410 
411 ATF_TC(sigsegv);
412 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigsegv, tc)
413 {
414 
415 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
416 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGSEGV handler");
417 }
418 
419 ATF_TC_BODY(sigsegv, tc)
420 {
421 	struct sigaction sa;
422 
423 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
424 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigsegv_action;
425 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
426 	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
427 
428 	*(volatile long *)0 = 0;
429 	atf_tc_fail("Test did not fault as expected");
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 sigbus_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
434 {
435 
436 	printf("si_addr = %p\n", info->si_addr);
437 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
438 
439 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGBUS);
440 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
441 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, BUS_ADRALN);
442 
443 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
444 	atf_tc_expect_fail("x86 architecture does not correctly "
445 	    "report the address where the unaligned access occured");
446 #endif
447 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_addr, (volatile void *)addr);
448 
449 	atf_tc_pass();
450 	/* NOTREACHED */
451 }
452 
453 ATF_TC(sigbus_adraln);
454 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigbus_adraln, tc)
455 {
456 
457 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
458 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGBUS handler "
459 	    "for invalid address alignment");
460 }
461 
462 ATF_TC_BODY(sigbus_adraln, tc)
463 {
464 	struct sigaction sa;
465 
466 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__arm__)
467 	int rv, val;
468 	size_t len = sizeof(val);
469 	rv = sysctlbyname("machdep.unaligned_sigbus", &val, &len, NULL, 0);
470 	ATF_REQUIRE(rv == 0);
471 	if (val == 0)
472 		atf_tc_skip("No SIGBUS signal for unaligned accesses");
473 #endif
474 
475 	/* m68k (except sun2) never issue SIGBUS (PR lib/49653) */
476 	if (strcmp(MACHINE_ARCH, "m68k") == 0)
477 		atf_tc_skip("No SIGBUS signal for unaligned accesses");
478 
479 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
480 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigbus_action;
481 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
482 	sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
483 
484 	/* Enable alignment checks for x86. 0x40000 is PSL_AC. */
485 #if defined(__i386__)
486 	__asm__("pushf; orl $0x40000, (%esp); popf");
487 #elif defined(__amd64__)
488 	__asm__("pushf; orl $0x40000, (%rsp); popf");
489 #endif
490 
491 	addr = calloc(2, sizeof(int));
492 	ATF_REQUIRE(addr != NULL);
493 
494 	if (isQEMU())
495 		atf_tc_expect_fail("QEMU fails to trap unaligned accesses");
496 
497 	/* Force an unaligned access */
498 	addr++;
499 	printf("now trying to access unaligned address %p\n", addr);
500 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(*(volatile int *)addr, 0);
501 
502 	atf_tc_fail("Test did not fault as expected");
503 }
504 
505 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
506 {
507 
508 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigalarm);
509 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_normal);
510 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_dump);
511 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_kill);
512 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigfpe_flt);
513 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigfpe_int);
514 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigsegv);
515 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigbus_adraln);
516 
517 	return atf_no_error();
518 }
519