xref: /freebsd/contrib/libpcap/fad-glifc.c (revision 87b759f0fa1f7554d50ce640c40138512bbded44)
1 /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20  *    specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <config.h>
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/time.h>				/* concession to AIX */
45 
46 struct mbuf;		/* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
47 struct rtentry;		/* declarations in <net/if.h> */
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <memory.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include "pcap-int.h"
59 
60 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
61 #include "os-proto.h"
62 #endif
63 
64 /*
65  * Only Solaris 10 uses this file.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Get a list of all interfaces that are up and that we can open.
70  * Returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise.
71  * The list, as returned through "alldevsp", may be null if no interfaces
72  * were up and could be opened.
73  *
74  * This is the implementation used on platforms that have SIOCGLIFCONF
75  * but don't have "getifaddrs()".  (Solaris 8 and later; we use
76  * SIOCGLIFCONF rather than SIOCGIFCONF in order to get IPv6 addresses.)
77  */
78 int
79 pcapint_findalldevs_interfaces(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *errbuf,
80     int (*check_usable)(const char *), get_if_flags_func get_flags_func)
81 {
82 	register int fd4, fd6, fd;
83 	register struct lifreq *ifrp, *ifend;
84 	struct lifnum ifn;
85 	struct lifconf ifc;
86 	char *buf = NULL;
87 	unsigned buf_size;
88 #ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS
89 	char *p, *q;
90 #endif
91 	struct lifreq ifrflags, ifrnetmask, ifrbroadaddr, ifrdstaddr;
92 	struct sockaddr *netmask, *broadaddr, *dstaddr;
93 	int ret = 0;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Create a socket from which to fetch the list of interfaces,
97 	 * and from which to fetch IPv4 information.
98 	 */
99 	fd4 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
100 	if (fd4 < 0) {
101 		pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
102 		    errno, "socket: AF_INET");
103 		return (-1);
104 	}
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Create a socket from which to fetch IPv6 information.
108 	 */
109 	fd6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
110 	if (fd6 < 0) {
111 		pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
112 		    errno, "socket: AF_INET6");
113 		(void)close(fd4);
114 		return (-1);
115 	}
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * How many entries will SIOCGLIFCONF return?
119 	 */
120 	ifn.lifn_family = AF_UNSPEC;
121 	ifn.lifn_flags = 0;
122 	ifn.lifn_count = 0;
123 	if (ioctl(fd4, SIOCGLIFNUM, (char *)&ifn) < 0) {
124 		pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
125 		    errno, "SIOCGLIFNUM");
126 		(void)close(fd6);
127 		(void)close(fd4);
128 		return (-1);
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Allocate a buffer for those entries.
133 	 */
134 	buf_size = ifn.lifn_count * sizeof (struct lifreq);
135 	buf = malloc(buf_size);
136 	if (buf == NULL) {
137 		pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
138 		    errno, "malloc");
139 		(void)close(fd6);
140 		(void)close(fd4);
141 		return (-1);
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Get the entries.
146 	 */
147 	ifc.lifc_len = buf_size;
148 	ifc.lifc_buf = buf;
149 	ifc.lifc_family = AF_UNSPEC;
150 	ifc.lifc_flags = 0;
151 	memset(buf, 0, buf_size);
152 	if (ioctl(fd4, SIOCGLIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0) {
153 		pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
154 		    errno, "SIOCGLIFCONF");
155 		(void)close(fd6);
156 		(void)close(fd4);
157 		free(buf);
158 		return (-1);
159 	}
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Loop over the entries.
163 	 */
164 	ifrp = (struct lifreq *)buf;
165 	ifend = (struct lifreq *)(buf + ifc.lifc_len);
166 
167 	for (; ifrp < ifend; ifrp++) {
168 		/*
169 		 * Skip entries that begin with "dummy".
170 		 * XXX - what are these?  Is this Linux-specific?
171 		 * Are there platforms on which we shouldn't do this?
172 		 */
173 		if (strncmp(ifrp->lifr_name, "dummy", 5) == 0)
174 			continue;
175 
176 		/*
177 		 * Can we capture on this device?
178 		 */
179 		if (!(*check_usable)(ifrp->lifr_name)) {
180 			/*
181 			 * No.
182 			 */
183 			continue;
184 		}
185 
186 		/*
187 		 * IPv6 or not?
188 		 */
189 		if (((struct sockaddr *)&ifrp->lifr_addr)->sa_family == AF_INET6)
190 			fd = fd6;
191 		else
192 			fd = fd4;
193 
194 		/*
195 		 * Get the flags for this interface.
196 		 */
197 		strncpy(ifrflags.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
198 		    sizeof(ifrflags.lifr_name));
199 		if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFFLAGS, (char *)&ifrflags) < 0) {
200 			if (errno == ENXIO)
201 				continue;
202 			pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
203 			    errno, "SIOCGLIFFLAGS: %.*s",
204 			    (int)sizeof(ifrflags.lifr_name),
205 			    ifrflags.lifr_name);
206 			ret = -1;
207 			break;
208 		}
209 
210 		/*
211 		 * Get the netmask for this address on this interface.
212 		 */
213 		strncpy(ifrnetmask.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
214 		    sizeof(ifrnetmask.lifr_name));
215 		memcpy(&ifrnetmask.lifr_addr, &ifrp->lifr_addr,
216 		    sizeof(ifrnetmask.lifr_addr));
217 		if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFNETMASK, (char *)&ifrnetmask) < 0) {
218 			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
219 				/*
220 				 * Not available.
221 				 */
222 				netmask = NULL;
223 			} else {
224 				pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf,
225 				    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
226 				    "SIOCGLIFNETMASK: %.*s",
227 				    (int)sizeof(ifrnetmask.lifr_name),
228 				    ifrnetmask.lifr_name);
229 				ret = -1;
230 				break;
231 			}
232 		} else
233 			netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ifrnetmask.lifr_addr;
234 
235 		/*
236 		 * Get the broadcast address for this address on this
237 		 * interface (if any).
238 		 */
239 		if (ifrflags.lifr_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
240 			strncpy(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
241 			    sizeof(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name));
242 			memcpy(&ifrbroadaddr.lifr_addr, &ifrp->lifr_addr,
243 			    sizeof(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_addr));
244 			if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFBRDADDR,
245 			    (char *)&ifrbroadaddr) < 0) {
246 				if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
247 					/*
248 					 * Not available.
249 					 */
250 					broadaddr = NULL;
251 				} else {
252 					pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf,
253 					    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
254 					    "SIOCGLIFBRDADDR: %.*s",
255 					    (int)sizeof(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name),
256 					    ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name);
257 					ret = -1;
258 					break;
259 				}
260 			} else
261 				broadaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ifrbroadaddr.lifr_broadaddr;
262 		} else {
263 			/*
264 			 * Not a broadcast interface, so no broadcast
265 			 * address.
266 			 */
267 			broadaddr = NULL;
268 		}
269 
270 		/*
271 		 * Get the destination address for this address on this
272 		 * interface (if any).
273 		 */
274 		if (ifrflags.lifr_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
275 			strncpy(ifrdstaddr.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
276 			    sizeof(ifrdstaddr.lifr_name));
277 			memcpy(&ifrdstaddr.lifr_addr, &ifrp->lifr_addr,
278 			    sizeof(ifrdstaddr.lifr_addr));
279 			if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFDSTADDR,
280 			    (char *)&ifrdstaddr) < 0) {
281 				if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
282 					/*
283 					 * Not available.
284 					 */
285 					dstaddr = NULL;
286 				} else {
287 					pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf,
288 					    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
289 					    "SIOCGLIFDSTADDR: %.*s",
290 					    (int)sizeof(ifrdstaddr.lifr_name),
291 					    ifrdstaddr.lifr_name);
292 					ret = -1;
293 					break;
294 				}
295 			} else
296 				dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ifrdstaddr.lifr_dstaddr;
297 		} else
298 			dstaddr = NULL;
299 
300 #ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS
301 		/*
302 		 * If this entry has a colon followed by a number at
303 		 * the end, it's a logical interface.  Those are just
304 		 * the way you assign multiple IP addresses to a real
305 		 * interface, so an entry for a logical interface should
306 		 * be treated like the entry for the real interface;
307 		 * we do that by stripping off the ":" and the number.
308 		 */
309 		p = strchr(ifrp->lifr_name, ':');
310 		if (p != NULL) {
311 			/*
312 			 * We have a ":"; is it followed by a number?
313 			 */
314 			q = p + 1;
315 			while (PCAP_ISDIGIT(*q))
316 				q++;
317 			if (*q == '\0') {
318 				/*
319 				 * All digits after the ":" until the end.
320 				 * Strip off the ":" and everything after
321 				 * it.
322 				 */
323 				*p = '\0';
324 			}
325 		}
326 #endif
327 
328 		/*
329 		 * Add information for this address to the list.
330 		 */
331 		if (pcapint_add_addr_to_if(devlistp, ifrp->lifr_name,
332 		    ifrflags.lifr_flags, get_flags_func,
333 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ifrp->lifr_addr,
334 		    sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
335 		    netmask, sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
336 		    broadaddr, sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
337 		    dstaddr, sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage), errbuf) < 0) {
338 			ret = -1;
339 			break;
340 		}
341 	}
342 	free(buf);
343 	(void)close(fd6);
344 	(void)close(fd4);
345 
346 	return (ret);
347 }
348