xref: /freebsd/contrib/libevent/sample/le-proxy.c (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*
2   This example code shows how to write an (optionally encrypting) SSL proxy
3   with Libevent's bufferevent layer.
4 
5   XXX It's a little ugly and should probably be cleaned up.
6  */
7 
8 // Get rid of OSX 10.7 and greater deprecation warnings.
9 #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__clang__)
10 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
11 #endif
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <assert.h>
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 
19 #ifdef _WIN32
20 #include <winsock2.h>
21 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
22 #else
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <event2/bufferevent_ssl.h>
28 #include <event2/bufferevent.h>
29 #include <event2/buffer.h>
30 #include <event2/listener.h>
31 #include <event2/util.h>
32 
33 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
34 #include <openssl/err.h>
35 #include <openssl/rand.h>
36 #include "openssl-compat.h"
37 
38 static struct event_base *base;
39 static struct sockaddr_storage listen_on_addr;
40 static struct sockaddr_storage connect_to_addr;
41 static int connect_to_addrlen;
42 static int use_wrapper = 1;
43 
44 static SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx = NULL;
45 
46 #define MAX_OUTPUT (512*1024)
47 
48 static void drained_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx);
49 static void eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx);
50 
51 static void
52 readcb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
53 {
54 	struct bufferevent *partner = ctx;
55 	struct evbuffer *src, *dst;
56 	size_t len;
57 	src = bufferevent_get_input(bev);
58 	len = evbuffer_get_length(src);
59 	if (!partner) {
60 		evbuffer_drain(src, len);
61 		return;
62 	}
63 	dst = bufferevent_get_output(partner);
64 	evbuffer_add_buffer(dst, src);
65 
66 	if (evbuffer_get_length(dst) >= MAX_OUTPUT) {
67 		/* We're giving the other side data faster than it can
68 		 * pass it on.  Stop reading here until we have drained the
69 		 * other side to MAX_OUTPUT/2 bytes. */
70 		bufferevent_setcb(partner, readcb, drained_writecb,
71 		    eventcb, bev);
72 		bufferevent_setwatermark(partner, EV_WRITE, MAX_OUTPUT/2,
73 		    MAX_OUTPUT);
74 		bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);
75 	}
76 }
77 
78 static void
79 drained_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
80 {
81 	struct bufferevent *partner = ctx;
82 
83 	/* We were choking the other side until we drained our outbuf a bit.
84 	 * Now it seems drained. */
85 	bufferevent_setcb(bev, readcb, NULL, eventcb, partner);
86 	bufferevent_setwatermark(bev, EV_WRITE, 0, 0);
87 	if (partner)
88 		bufferevent_enable(partner, EV_READ);
89 }
90 
91 static void
92 close_on_finished_writecb(struct bufferevent *bev, void *ctx)
93 {
94 	struct evbuffer *b = bufferevent_get_output(bev);
95 
96 	if (evbuffer_get_length(b) == 0) {
97 		bufferevent_free(bev);
98 	}
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 eventcb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
103 {
104 	struct bufferevent *partner = ctx;
105 
106 	if (what & (BEV_EVENT_EOF|BEV_EVENT_ERROR)) {
107 		if (what & BEV_EVENT_ERROR) {
108 			unsigned long err;
109 			while ((err = (bufferevent_get_openssl_error(bev)))) {
110 				const char *msg = (const char*)
111 				    ERR_reason_error_string(err);
112 				const char *lib = (const char*)
113 				    ERR_lib_error_string(err);
114 				const char *func = (const char*)
115 				    ERR_func_error_string(err);
116 				fprintf(stderr,
117 				    "%s in %s %s\n", msg, lib, func);
118 			}
119 			if (errno)
120 				perror("connection error");
121 		}
122 
123 		if (partner) {
124 			/* Flush all pending data */
125 			readcb(bev, ctx);
126 
127 			if (evbuffer_get_length(
128 				    bufferevent_get_output(partner))) {
129 				/* We still have to flush data from the other
130 				 * side, but when that's done, close the other
131 				 * side. */
132 				bufferevent_setcb(partner,
133 				    NULL, close_on_finished_writecb,
134 				    eventcb, NULL);
135 				bufferevent_disable(partner, EV_READ);
136 			} else {
137 				/* We have nothing left to say to the other
138 				 * side; close it. */
139 				bufferevent_free(partner);
140 			}
141 		}
142 		bufferevent_free(bev);
143 	}
144 }
145 
146 static void
147 syntax(void)
148 {
149 	fputs("Syntax:\n", stderr);
150 	fputs("   le-proxy [-s] [-W] <listen-on-addr> <connect-to-addr>\n", stderr);
151 	fputs("Example:\n", stderr);
152 	fputs("   le-proxy 127.0.0.1:8888 1.2.3.4:80\n", stderr);
153 
154 	exit(1);
155 }
156 
157 static void
158 accept_cb(struct evconnlistener *listener, evutil_socket_t fd,
159     struct sockaddr *a, int slen, void *p)
160 {
161 	struct bufferevent *b_out, *b_in;
162 	/* Create two linked bufferevent objects: one to connect, one for the
163 	 * new connection */
164 	b_in = bufferevent_socket_new(base, fd,
165 	    BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
166 
167 	if (!ssl_ctx || use_wrapper)
168 		b_out = bufferevent_socket_new(base, -1,
169 		    BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
170 	else {
171 		SSL *ssl = SSL_new(ssl_ctx);
172 		b_out = bufferevent_openssl_socket_new(base, -1, ssl,
173 		    BUFFEREVENT_SSL_CONNECTING,
174 		    BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
175 	}
176 
177 	assert(b_in && b_out);
178 
179 	if (bufferevent_socket_connect(b_out,
180 		(struct sockaddr*)&connect_to_addr, connect_to_addrlen)<0) {
181 		perror("bufferevent_socket_connect");
182 		bufferevent_free(b_out);
183 		bufferevent_free(b_in);
184 		return;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (ssl_ctx && use_wrapper) {
188 		struct bufferevent *b_ssl;
189 		SSL *ssl = SSL_new(ssl_ctx);
190 		b_ssl = bufferevent_openssl_filter_new(base,
191 		    b_out, ssl, BUFFEREVENT_SSL_CONNECTING,
192 		    BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS);
193 		if (!b_ssl) {
194 			perror("Bufferevent_openssl_new");
195 			bufferevent_free(b_out);
196 			bufferevent_free(b_in);
197 		}
198 		b_out = b_ssl;
199 	}
200 
201 	bufferevent_setcb(b_in, readcb, NULL, eventcb, b_out);
202 	bufferevent_setcb(b_out, readcb, NULL, eventcb, b_in);
203 
204 	bufferevent_enable(b_in, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
205 	bufferevent_enable(b_out, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
206 }
207 
208 int
209 main(int argc, char **argv)
210 {
211 	int i;
212 	int socklen;
213 
214 	int use_ssl = 0;
215 	struct evconnlistener *listener;
216 
217 	if (argc < 3)
218 		syntax();
219 
220 	for (i=1; i < argc; ++i) {
221 		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-s")) {
222 			use_ssl = 1;
223 		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-W")) {
224 			use_wrapper = 0;
225 		} else if (argv[i][0] == '-') {
226 			syntax();
227 		} else
228 			break;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (i+2 != argc)
232 		syntax();
233 
234 	memset(&listen_on_addr, 0, sizeof(listen_on_addr));
235 	socklen = sizeof(listen_on_addr);
236 	if (evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(argv[i],
237 		(struct sockaddr*)&listen_on_addr, &socklen)<0) {
238 		int p = atoi(argv[i]);
239 		struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in*)&listen_on_addr;
240 		if (p < 1 || p > 65535)
241 			syntax();
242 		sin->sin_port = htons(p);
243 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
244 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
245 		socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
246 	}
247 
248 	memset(&connect_to_addr, 0, sizeof(connect_to_addr));
249 	connect_to_addrlen = sizeof(connect_to_addr);
250 	if (evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(argv[i+1],
251 		(struct sockaddr*)&connect_to_addr, &connect_to_addrlen)<0)
252 		syntax();
253 
254 	base = event_base_new();
255 	if (!base) {
256 		perror("event_base_new()");
257 		return 1;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (use_ssl) {
261 		int r;
262 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
263 		SSL_library_init();
264 		ERR_load_crypto_strings();
265 		SSL_load_error_strings();
266 		OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
267 #endif
268 		r = RAND_poll();
269 		if (r == 0) {
270 			fprintf(stderr, "RAND_poll() failed.\n");
271 			return 1;
272 		}
273 		ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLS_method());
274 	}
275 
276 	listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(base, accept_cb, NULL,
277 	    LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE|LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_EXEC|LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE,
278 	    -1, (struct sockaddr*)&listen_on_addr, socklen);
279 
280 	if (! listener) {
281 		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open listener.\n");
282 		event_base_free(base);
283 		return 1;
284 	}
285 	event_base_dispatch(base);
286 
287 	evconnlistener_free(listener);
288 	event_base_free(base);
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292