xref: /freebsd/contrib/libedit/chartype.h (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: chartype.h,v 1.36 2019/09/15 21:09:11 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _h_chartype_f
30 #define _h_chartype_f
31 
32 /* Ideally we should also test the value of the define to see if it
33  * supports non-BMP code points without requiring UTF-16, but nothing
34  * seems to actually advertise this properly, despite Unicode 3.1 having
35  * been around since 2001... */
36 #if	!defined(__NetBSD__) && \
37 	!defined(__sun) && \
38 	!(defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)) && \
39 	!defined(__OpenBSD__) && \
40 	!defined(__FreeBSD__) && \
41 	!defined(__DragonFly__)
42 #ifndef __STDC_ISO_10646__
43 /* In many places it is assumed that the first 127 code points are ASCII
44  * compatible, so ensure wchar_t indeed does ISO 10646 and not some other
45  * funky encoding that could break us in weird and wonderful ways. */
46 	#error wchar_t must store ISO 10646 characters
47 #endif
48 #endif
49 
50 /* Oh for a <uchar.h> with char32_t and __STDC_UTF_32__ in it...
51  * ref: ISO/IEC DTR 19769
52  */
53 #if WCHAR_MAX < INT32_MAX
54 #warning Build environment does not support non-BMP characters
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * Conversion buffer
59  */
60 typedef struct ct_buffer_t {
61         char    *cbuff;
62         size_t  csize;
63         wchar_t *wbuff;
64         size_t  wsize;
65 } ct_buffer_t;
66 
67 /* Encode a wide-character string and return the UTF-8 encoded result. */
68 char *ct_encode_string(const wchar_t *, ct_buffer_t *);
69 
70 /* Decode a (multi)?byte string and return the wide-character string result. */
71 wchar_t *ct_decode_string(const char *, ct_buffer_t *);
72 
73 /* Decode a (multi)?byte argv string array.
74  * The pointer returned must be free()d when done. */
75 libedit_private wchar_t **ct_decode_argv(int, const char *[],  ct_buffer_t *);
76 
77 /* Encode a character into the destination buffer, provided there is sufficient
78  * buffer space available. Returns the number of bytes used up (zero if the
79  * character cannot be encoded, -1 if there was not enough space available). */
80 libedit_private ssize_t ct_encode_char(char *, size_t, wchar_t);
81 libedit_private size_t ct_enc_width(wchar_t);
82 
83 /* The maximum buffer size to hold the most unwieldy visual representation,
84  * in this case \U+nnnnn. */
85 #define VISUAL_WIDTH_MAX ((size_t)8)
86 
87 /* The terminal is thought of in terms of X columns by Y lines. In the cases
88  * where a wide character takes up more than one column, the adjacent
89  * occupied column entries will contain this faux character. */
90 #define MB_FILL_CHAR ((wint_t)-1)
91 
92 /* Visual width of character c, taking into account ^? , \0177 and \U+nnnnn
93  * style visual expansions. */
94 libedit_private int ct_visual_width(wchar_t);
95 
96 /* Turn the given character into the appropriate visual format, matching
97  * the width given by ct_visual_width(). Returns the number of characters used
98  * up, or -1 if insufficient space. Buffer length is in count of wchar_t's. */
99 libedit_private ssize_t ct_visual_char(wchar_t *, size_t, wchar_t);
100 
101 /* Convert the given string into visual format, using the ct_visual_char()
102  * function. Uses a static buffer, so not threadsafe. */
103 libedit_private const wchar_t *ct_visual_string(const wchar_t *, ct_buffer_t *);
104 
105 
106 /* printable character, use ct_visual_width() to find out display width */
107 #define CHTYPE_PRINT        ( 0)
108 /* control character found inside the ASCII portion of the charset */
109 #define CHTYPE_ASCIICTL     (-1)
110 /* a \t */
111 #define CHTYPE_TAB          (-2)
112 /* a \n */
113 #define CHTYPE_NL           (-3)
114 /* non-printable character */
115 #define CHTYPE_NONPRINT     (-4)
116 /* classification of character c, as one of the above defines */
117 libedit_private int ct_chr_class(wchar_t c);
118 
119 #endif /* _chartype_f */
120