xref: /freebsd/contrib/jemalloc/src/large.c (revision 8eb2bee6c0f4957c6c1cea826e59cda4d18a2a64)
1 #define JEMALLOC_LARGE_C_
2 #include "jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_preamble.h"
3 #include "jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal_includes.h"
4 
5 #include "jemalloc/internal/assert.h"
6 #include "jemalloc/internal/extent_mmap.h"
7 #include "jemalloc/internal/mutex.h"
8 #include "jemalloc/internal/rtree.h"
9 #include "jemalloc/internal/util.h"
10 
11 /******************************************************************************/
12 
13 void *
14 large_malloc(tsdn_t *tsdn, arena_t *arena, size_t usize, bool zero) {
15 	assert(usize == sz_s2u(usize));
16 
17 	return large_palloc(tsdn, arena, usize, CACHELINE, zero);
18 }
19 
20 void *
21 large_palloc(tsdn_t *tsdn, arena_t *arena, size_t usize, size_t alignment,
22     bool zero) {
23 	size_t ausize;
24 	extent_t *extent;
25 	bool is_zeroed;
26 	UNUSED bool idump JEMALLOC_CC_SILENCE_INIT(false);
27 
28 	assert(!tsdn_null(tsdn) || arena != NULL);
29 
30 	ausize = sz_sa2u(usize, alignment);
31 	if (unlikely(ausize == 0 || ausize > SC_LARGE_MAXCLASS)) {
32 		return NULL;
33 	}
34 
35 	if (config_fill && unlikely(opt_zero)) {
36 		zero = true;
37 	}
38 	/*
39 	 * Copy zero into is_zeroed and pass the copy when allocating the
40 	 * extent, so that it is possible to make correct junk/zero fill
41 	 * decisions below, even if is_zeroed ends up true when zero is false.
42 	 */
43 	is_zeroed = zero;
44 	if (likely(!tsdn_null(tsdn))) {
45 		arena = arena_choose_maybe_huge(tsdn_tsd(tsdn), arena, usize);
46 	}
47 	if (unlikely(arena == NULL) || (extent = arena_extent_alloc_large(tsdn,
48 	    arena, usize, alignment, &is_zeroed)) == NULL) {
49 		return NULL;
50 	}
51 
52 	/* See comments in arena_bin_slabs_full_insert(). */
53 	if (!arena_is_auto(arena)) {
54 		/* Insert extent into large. */
55 		malloc_mutex_lock(tsdn, &arena->large_mtx);
56 		extent_list_append(&arena->large, extent);
57 		malloc_mutex_unlock(tsdn, &arena->large_mtx);
58 	}
59 	if (config_prof && arena_prof_accum(tsdn, arena, usize)) {
60 		prof_idump(tsdn);
61 	}
62 
63 	if (zero) {
64 		assert(is_zeroed);
65 	} else if (config_fill && unlikely(opt_junk_alloc)) {
66 		memset(extent_addr_get(extent), JEMALLOC_ALLOC_JUNK,
67 		    extent_usize_get(extent));
68 	}
69 
70 	arena_decay_tick(tsdn, arena);
71 	return extent_addr_get(extent);
72 }
73 
74 static void
75 large_dalloc_junk_impl(void *ptr, size_t size) {
76 	memset(ptr, JEMALLOC_FREE_JUNK, size);
77 }
78 large_dalloc_junk_t *JET_MUTABLE large_dalloc_junk = large_dalloc_junk_impl;
79 
80 static void
81 large_dalloc_maybe_junk_impl(void *ptr, size_t size) {
82 	if (config_fill && have_dss && unlikely(opt_junk_free)) {
83 		/*
84 		 * Only bother junk filling if the extent isn't about to be
85 		 * unmapped.
86 		 */
87 		if (opt_retain || (have_dss && extent_in_dss(ptr))) {
88 			large_dalloc_junk(ptr, size);
89 		}
90 	}
91 }
92 large_dalloc_maybe_junk_t *JET_MUTABLE large_dalloc_maybe_junk =
93     large_dalloc_maybe_junk_impl;
94 
95 static bool
96 large_ralloc_no_move_shrink(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent, size_t usize) {
97 	arena_t *arena = extent_arena_get(extent);
98 	size_t oldusize = extent_usize_get(extent);
99 	extent_hooks_t *extent_hooks = extent_hooks_get(arena);
100 	size_t diff = extent_size_get(extent) - (usize + sz_large_pad);
101 
102 	assert(oldusize > usize);
103 
104 	if (extent_hooks->split == NULL) {
105 		return true;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Split excess pages. */
109 	if (diff != 0) {
110 		extent_t *trail = extent_split_wrapper(tsdn, arena,
111 		    &extent_hooks, extent, usize + sz_large_pad,
112 		    sz_size2index(usize), false, diff, SC_NSIZES, false);
113 		if (trail == NULL) {
114 			return true;
115 		}
116 
117 		if (config_fill && unlikely(opt_junk_free)) {
118 			large_dalloc_maybe_junk(extent_addr_get(trail),
119 			    extent_size_get(trail));
120 		}
121 
122 		arena_extents_dirty_dalloc(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks, trail);
123 	}
124 
125 	arena_extent_ralloc_large_shrink(tsdn, arena, extent, oldusize);
126 
127 	return false;
128 }
129 
130 static bool
131 large_ralloc_no_move_expand(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent, size_t usize,
132     bool zero) {
133 	arena_t *arena = extent_arena_get(extent);
134 	size_t oldusize = extent_usize_get(extent);
135 	extent_hooks_t *extent_hooks = extent_hooks_get(arena);
136 	size_t trailsize = usize - oldusize;
137 
138 	if (extent_hooks->merge == NULL) {
139 		return true;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (config_fill && unlikely(opt_zero)) {
143 		zero = true;
144 	}
145 	/*
146 	 * Copy zero into is_zeroed_trail and pass the copy when allocating the
147 	 * extent, so that it is possible to make correct junk/zero fill
148 	 * decisions below, even if is_zeroed_trail ends up true when zero is
149 	 * false.
150 	 */
151 	bool is_zeroed_trail = zero;
152 	bool commit = true;
153 	extent_t *trail;
154 	bool new_mapping;
155 	if ((trail = extents_alloc(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks,
156 	    &arena->extents_dirty, extent_past_get(extent), trailsize, 0,
157 	    CACHELINE, false, SC_NSIZES, &is_zeroed_trail, &commit)) != NULL
158 	    || (trail = extents_alloc(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks,
159 	    &arena->extents_muzzy, extent_past_get(extent), trailsize, 0,
160 	    CACHELINE, false, SC_NSIZES, &is_zeroed_trail, &commit)) != NULL) {
161 		if (config_stats) {
162 			new_mapping = false;
163 		}
164 	} else {
165 		if ((trail = extent_alloc_wrapper(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks,
166 		    extent_past_get(extent), trailsize, 0, CACHELINE, false,
167 		    SC_NSIZES, &is_zeroed_trail, &commit)) == NULL) {
168 			return true;
169 		}
170 		if (config_stats) {
171 			new_mapping = true;
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	if (extent_merge_wrapper(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks, extent, trail)) {
176 		extent_dalloc_wrapper(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks, trail);
177 		return true;
178 	}
179 	rtree_ctx_t rtree_ctx_fallback;
180 	rtree_ctx_t *rtree_ctx = tsdn_rtree_ctx(tsdn, &rtree_ctx_fallback);
181 	szind_t szind = sz_size2index(usize);
182 	extent_szind_set(extent, szind);
183 	rtree_szind_slab_update(tsdn, &extents_rtree, rtree_ctx,
184 	    (uintptr_t)extent_addr_get(extent), szind, false);
185 
186 	if (config_stats && new_mapping) {
187 		arena_stats_mapped_add(tsdn, &arena->stats, trailsize);
188 	}
189 
190 	if (zero) {
191 		if (config_cache_oblivious) {
192 			/*
193 			 * Zero the trailing bytes of the original allocation's
194 			 * last page, since they are in an indeterminate state.
195 			 * There will always be trailing bytes, because ptr's
196 			 * offset from the beginning of the extent is a multiple
197 			 * of CACHELINE in [0 .. PAGE).
198 			 */
199 			void *zbase = (void *)
200 			    ((uintptr_t)extent_addr_get(extent) + oldusize);
201 			void *zpast = PAGE_ADDR2BASE((void *)((uintptr_t)zbase +
202 			    PAGE));
203 			size_t nzero = (uintptr_t)zpast - (uintptr_t)zbase;
204 			assert(nzero > 0);
205 			memset(zbase, 0, nzero);
206 		}
207 		assert(is_zeroed_trail);
208 	} else if (config_fill && unlikely(opt_junk_alloc)) {
209 		memset((void *)((uintptr_t)extent_addr_get(extent) + oldusize),
210 		    JEMALLOC_ALLOC_JUNK, usize - oldusize);
211 	}
212 
213 	arena_extent_ralloc_large_expand(tsdn, arena, extent, oldusize);
214 
215 	return false;
216 }
217 
218 bool
219 large_ralloc_no_move(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent, size_t usize_min,
220     size_t usize_max, bool zero) {
221 	size_t oldusize = extent_usize_get(extent);
222 
223 	/* The following should have been caught by callers. */
224 	assert(usize_min > 0 && usize_max <= SC_LARGE_MAXCLASS);
225 	/* Both allocation sizes must be large to avoid a move. */
226 	assert(oldusize >= SC_LARGE_MINCLASS
227 	    && usize_max >= SC_LARGE_MINCLASS);
228 
229 	if (usize_max > oldusize) {
230 		/* Attempt to expand the allocation in-place. */
231 		if (!large_ralloc_no_move_expand(tsdn, extent, usize_max,
232 		    zero)) {
233 			arena_decay_tick(tsdn, extent_arena_get(extent));
234 			return false;
235 		}
236 		/* Try again, this time with usize_min. */
237 		if (usize_min < usize_max && usize_min > oldusize &&
238 		    large_ralloc_no_move_expand(tsdn, extent, usize_min,
239 		    zero)) {
240 			arena_decay_tick(tsdn, extent_arena_get(extent));
241 			return false;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Avoid moving the allocation if the existing extent size accommodates
247 	 * the new size.
248 	 */
249 	if (oldusize >= usize_min && oldusize <= usize_max) {
250 		arena_decay_tick(tsdn, extent_arena_get(extent));
251 		return false;
252 	}
253 
254 	/* Attempt to shrink the allocation in-place. */
255 	if (oldusize > usize_max) {
256 		if (!large_ralloc_no_move_shrink(tsdn, extent, usize_max)) {
257 			arena_decay_tick(tsdn, extent_arena_get(extent));
258 			return false;
259 		}
260 	}
261 	return true;
262 }
263 
264 static void *
265 large_ralloc_move_helper(tsdn_t *tsdn, arena_t *arena, size_t usize,
266     size_t alignment, bool zero) {
267 	if (alignment <= CACHELINE) {
268 		return large_malloc(tsdn, arena, usize, zero);
269 	}
270 	return large_palloc(tsdn, arena, usize, alignment, zero);
271 }
272 
273 void *
274 large_ralloc(tsdn_t *tsdn, arena_t *arena, void *ptr, size_t usize,
275     size_t alignment, bool zero, tcache_t *tcache,
276     hook_ralloc_args_t *hook_args) {
277 	extent_t *extent = iealloc(tsdn, ptr);
278 
279 	size_t oldusize = extent_usize_get(extent);
280 	/* The following should have been caught by callers. */
281 	assert(usize > 0 && usize <= SC_LARGE_MAXCLASS);
282 	/* Both allocation sizes must be large to avoid a move. */
283 	assert(oldusize >= SC_LARGE_MINCLASS
284 	    && usize >= SC_LARGE_MINCLASS);
285 
286 	/* Try to avoid moving the allocation. */
287 	if (!large_ralloc_no_move(tsdn, extent, usize, usize, zero)) {
288 		hook_invoke_expand(hook_args->is_realloc
289 		    ? hook_expand_realloc : hook_expand_rallocx, ptr, oldusize,
290 		    usize, (uintptr_t)ptr, hook_args->args);
291 		return extent_addr_get(extent);
292 	}
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * usize and old size are different enough that we need to use a
296 	 * different size class.  In that case, fall back to allocating new
297 	 * space and copying.
298 	 */
299 	void *ret = large_ralloc_move_helper(tsdn, arena, usize, alignment,
300 	    zero);
301 	if (ret == NULL) {
302 		return NULL;
303 	}
304 
305 	hook_invoke_alloc(hook_args->is_realloc
306 	    ? hook_alloc_realloc : hook_alloc_rallocx, ret, (uintptr_t)ret,
307 	    hook_args->args);
308 	hook_invoke_dalloc(hook_args->is_realloc
309 	    ? hook_dalloc_realloc : hook_dalloc_rallocx, ptr, hook_args->args);
310 
311 	size_t copysize = (usize < oldusize) ? usize : oldusize;
312 	memcpy(ret, extent_addr_get(extent), copysize);
313 	isdalloct(tsdn, extent_addr_get(extent), oldusize, tcache, NULL, true);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * junked_locked indicates whether the extent's data have been junk-filled, and
319  * whether the arena's large_mtx is currently held.
320  */
321 static void
322 large_dalloc_prep_impl(tsdn_t *tsdn, arena_t *arena, extent_t *extent,
323     bool junked_locked) {
324 	if (!junked_locked) {
325 		/* See comments in arena_bin_slabs_full_insert(). */
326 		if (!arena_is_auto(arena)) {
327 			malloc_mutex_lock(tsdn, &arena->large_mtx);
328 			extent_list_remove(&arena->large, extent);
329 			malloc_mutex_unlock(tsdn, &arena->large_mtx);
330 		}
331 		large_dalloc_maybe_junk(extent_addr_get(extent),
332 		    extent_usize_get(extent));
333 	} else {
334 		/* Only hold the large_mtx if necessary. */
335 		if (!arena_is_auto(arena)) {
336 			malloc_mutex_assert_owner(tsdn, &arena->large_mtx);
337 			extent_list_remove(&arena->large, extent);
338 		}
339 	}
340 	arena_extent_dalloc_large_prep(tsdn, arena, extent);
341 }
342 
343 static void
344 large_dalloc_finish_impl(tsdn_t *tsdn, arena_t *arena, extent_t *extent) {
345 	extent_hooks_t *extent_hooks = EXTENT_HOOKS_INITIALIZER;
346 	arena_extents_dirty_dalloc(tsdn, arena, &extent_hooks, extent);
347 }
348 
349 void
350 large_dalloc_prep_junked_locked(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent) {
351 	large_dalloc_prep_impl(tsdn, extent_arena_get(extent), extent, true);
352 }
353 
354 void
355 large_dalloc_finish(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent) {
356 	large_dalloc_finish_impl(tsdn, extent_arena_get(extent), extent);
357 }
358 
359 void
360 large_dalloc(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent) {
361 	arena_t *arena = extent_arena_get(extent);
362 	large_dalloc_prep_impl(tsdn, arena, extent, false);
363 	large_dalloc_finish_impl(tsdn, arena, extent);
364 	arena_decay_tick(tsdn, arena);
365 }
366 
367 size_t
368 large_salloc(tsdn_t *tsdn, const extent_t *extent) {
369 	return extent_usize_get(extent);
370 }
371 
372 prof_tctx_t *
373 large_prof_tctx_get(tsdn_t *tsdn, const extent_t *extent) {
374 	return extent_prof_tctx_get(extent);
375 }
376 
377 void
378 large_prof_tctx_set(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent, prof_tctx_t *tctx) {
379 	extent_prof_tctx_set(extent, tctx);
380 }
381 
382 void
383 large_prof_tctx_reset(tsdn_t *tsdn, extent_t *extent) {
384 	large_prof_tctx_set(tsdn, extent, (prof_tctx_t *)(uintptr_t)1U);
385 }
386 
387 nstime_t
388 large_prof_alloc_time_get(const extent_t *extent) {
389 	return extent_prof_alloc_time_get(extent);
390 }
391 
392 void
393 large_prof_alloc_time_set(extent_t *extent, nstime_t t) {
394 	extent_prof_alloc_time_set(extent, t);
395 }
396