xref: /freebsd/contrib/expat/lib/expat.h (revision 44d780e32b9d798a93b758fe0957d770e3190988)
1 /*
2                             __  __            _
3                          ___\ \/ /_ __   __ _| |_
4                         / _ \\  /| '_ \ / _` | __|
5                        |  __//  \| |_) | (_| | |_
6                         \___/_/\_\ .__/ \__,_|\__|
7                                  |_| XML parser
8 
9    Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd
10    Copyright (c) 2000-2017 Expat development team
11    Licensed under the MIT license:
12 
13    Permission is  hereby granted,  free of charge,  to any  person obtaining
14    a  copy  of  this  software   and  associated  documentation  files  (the
15    "Software"),  to  deal in  the  Software  without restriction,  including
16    without  limitation the  rights  to use,  copy,  modify, merge,  publish,
17    distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
18    persons  to whom  the Software  is  furnished to  do so,  subject to  the
19    following conditions:
20 
21    The above copyright  notice and this permission notice  shall be included
22    in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 
24    THE  SOFTWARE  IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS",  WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF  ANY  KIND,
25    EXPRESS  OR IMPLIED,  INCLUDING  BUT  NOT LIMITED  TO  THE WARRANTIES  OF
26    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
27    NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR  COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
28    DAMAGES OR  OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER  IN AN  ACTION OF CONTRACT,  TORT OR
29    OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
30    USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
31 */
32 
33 #ifndef Expat_INCLUDED
34 #define Expat_INCLUDED 1
35 
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include "expat_external.h"
38 
39 #ifdef __cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 struct XML_ParserStruct;
44 typedef struct XML_ParserStruct *XML_Parser;
45 
46 typedef unsigned char XML_Bool;
47 #define XML_TRUE ((XML_Bool)1)
48 #define XML_FALSE ((XML_Bool)0)
49 
50 /* The XML_Status enum gives the possible return values for several
51    API functions.  The preprocessor #defines are included so this
52    stanza can be added to code that still needs to support older
53    versions of Expat 1.95.x:
54 
55    #ifndef XML_STATUS_OK
56    #define XML_STATUS_OK    1
57    #define XML_STATUS_ERROR 0
58    #endif
59 
60    Otherwise, the #define hackery is quite ugly and would have been
61    dropped.
62 */
63 enum XML_Status {
64   XML_STATUS_ERROR = 0,
65 #define XML_STATUS_ERROR XML_STATUS_ERROR
66   XML_STATUS_OK = 1,
67 #define XML_STATUS_OK XML_STATUS_OK
68   XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED = 2
69 #define XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED
70 };
71 
72 enum XML_Error {
73   XML_ERROR_NONE,
74   XML_ERROR_NO_MEMORY,
75   XML_ERROR_SYNTAX,
76   XML_ERROR_NO_ELEMENTS,
77   XML_ERROR_INVALID_TOKEN,
78   XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_TOKEN,
79   XML_ERROR_PARTIAL_CHAR,
80   XML_ERROR_TAG_MISMATCH,
81   XML_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ATTRIBUTE,
82   XML_ERROR_JUNK_AFTER_DOC_ELEMENT,
83   XML_ERROR_PARAM_ENTITY_REF,
84   XML_ERROR_UNDEFINED_ENTITY,
85   XML_ERROR_RECURSIVE_ENTITY_REF,
86   XML_ERROR_ASYNC_ENTITY,
87   XML_ERROR_BAD_CHAR_REF,
88   XML_ERROR_BINARY_ENTITY_REF,
89   XML_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_REF,
90   XML_ERROR_MISPLACED_XML_PI,
91   XML_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ENCODING,
92   XML_ERROR_INCORRECT_ENCODING,
93   XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_CDATA_SECTION,
94   XML_ERROR_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_HANDLING,
95   XML_ERROR_NOT_STANDALONE,
96   XML_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_STATE,
97   XML_ERROR_ENTITY_DECLARED_IN_PE,
98   XML_ERROR_FEATURE_REQUIRES_XML_DTD,
99   XML_ERROR_CANT_CHANGE_FEATURE_ONCE_PARSING,
100   /* Added in 1.95.7. */
101   XML_ERROR_UNBOUND_PREFIX,
102   /* Added in 1.95.8. */
103   XML_ERROR_UNDECLARING_PREFIX,
104   XML_ERROR_INCOMPLETE_PE,
105   XML_ERROR_XML_DECL,
106   XML_ERROR_TEXT_DECL,
107   XML_ERROR_PUBLICID,
108   XML_ERROR_SUSPENDED,
109   XML_ERROR_NOT_SUSPENDED,
110   XML_ERROR_ABORTED,
111   XML_ERROR_FINISHED,
112   XML_ERROR_SUSPEND_PE,
113   /* Added in 2.0. */
114   XML_ERROR_RESERVED_PREFIX_XML,
115   XML_ERROR_RESERVED_PREFIX_XMLNS,
116   XML_ERROR_RESERVED_NAMESPACE_URI,
117   /* Added in 2.2.1. */
118   XML_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT
119 };
120 
121 enum XML_Content_Type {
122   XML_CTYPE_EMPTY = 1,
123   XML_CTYPE_ANY,
124   XML_CTYPE_MIXED,
125   XML_CTYPE_NAME,
126   XML_CTYPE_CHOICE,
127   XML_CTYPE_SEQ
128 };
129 
130 enum XML_Content_Quant {
131   XML_CQUANT_NONE,
132   XML_CQUANT_OPT,
133   XML_CQUANT_REP,
134   XML_CQUANT_PLUS
135 };
136 
137 /* If type == XML_CTYPE_EMPTY or XML_CTYPE_ANY, then quant will be
138    XML_CQUANT_NONE, and the other fields will be zero or NULL.
139    If type == XML_CTYPE_MIXED, then quant will be NONE or REP and
140    numchildren will contain number of elements that may be mixed in
141    and children point to an array of XML_Content cells that will be
142    all of XML_CTYPE_NAME type with no quantification.
143 
144    If type == XML_CTYPE_NAME, then the name points to the name, and
145    the numchildren field will be zero and children will be NULL. The
146    quant fields indicates any quantifiers placed on the name.
147 
148    CHOICE and SEQ will have name NULL, the number of children in
149    numchildren and children will point, recursively, to an array
150    of XML_Content cells.
151 
152    The EMPTY, ANY, and MIXED types will only occur at top level.
153 */
154 
155 typedef struct XML_cp XML_Content;
156 
157 struct XML_cp {
158   enum XML_Content_Type type;
159   enum XML_Content_Quant quant;
160   XML_Char *name;
161   unsigned int numchildren;
162   XML_Content *children;
163 };
164 
165 /* This is called for an element declaration. See above for
166    description of the model argument. It's the caller's responsibility
167    to free model when finished with it.
168 */
169 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_ElementDeclHandler)(void *userData,
170                                               const XML_Char *name,
171                                               XML_Content *model);
172 
173 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
174 XML_SetElementDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_ElementDeclHandler eldecl);
175 
176 /* The Attlist declaration handler is called for *each* attribute. So
177    a single Attlist declaration with multiple attributes declared will
178    generate multiple calls to this handler. The "default" parameter
179    may be NULL in the case of the "#IMPLIED" or "#REQUIRED"
180    keyword. The "isrequired" parameter will be true and the default
181    value will be NULL in the case of "#REQUIRED". If "isrequired" is
182    true and default is non-NULL, then this is a "#FIXED" default.
183 */
184 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_AttlistDeclHandler)(
185     void *userData, const XML_Char *elname, const XML_Char *attname,
186     const XML_Char *att_type, const XML_Char *dflt, int isrequired);
187 
188 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
189 XML_SetAttlistDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_AttlistDeclHandler attdecl);
190 
191 /* The XML declaration handler is called for *both* XML declarations
192    and text declarations. The way to distinguish is that the version
193    parameter will be NULL for text declarations. The encoding
194    parameter may be NULL for XML declarations. The standalone
195    parameter will be -1, 0, or 1 indicating respectively that there
196    was no standalone parameter in the declaration, that it was given
197    as no, or that it was given as yes.
198 */
199 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_XmlDeclHandler)(void *userData,
200                                           const XML_Char *version,
201                                           const XML_Char *encoding,
202                                           int standalone);
203 
204 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
205 XML_SetXmlDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_XmlDeclHandler xmldecl);
206 
207 typedef struct {
208   void *(*malloc_fcn)(size_t size);
209   void *(*realloc_fcn)(void *ptr, size_t size);
210   void (*free_fcn)(void *ptr);
211 } XML_Memory_Handling_Suite;
212 
213 /* Constructs a new parser; encoding is the encoding specified by the
214    external protocol or NULL if there is none specified.
215 */
216 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
217 XML_ParserCreate(const XML_Char *encoding);
218 
219 /* Constructs a new parser and namespace processor.  Element type
220    names and attribute names that belong to a namespace will be
221    expanded; unprefixed attribute names are never expanded; unprefixed
222    element type names are expanded only if there is a default
223    namespace. The expanded name is the concatenation of the namespace
224    URI, the namespace separator character, and the local part of the
225    name.  If the namespace separator is '\0' then the namespace URI
226    and the local part will be concatenated without any separator.
227    It is a programming error to use the separator '\0' with namespace
228    triplets (see XML_SetReturnNSTriplet).
229 */
230 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
231 XML_ParserCreateNS(const XML_Char *encoding, XML_Char namespaceSeparator);
232 
233 /* Constructs a new parser using the memory management suite referred to
234    by memsuite. If memsuite is NULL, then use the standard library memory
235    suite. If namespaceSeparator is non-NULL it creates a parser with
236    namespace processing as described above. The character pointed at
237    will serve as the namespace separator.
238 
239    All further memory operations used for the created parser will come from
240    the given suite.
241 */
242 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
243 XML_ParserCreate_MM(const XML_Char *encoding,
244                     const XML_Memory_Handling_Suite *memsuite,
245                     const XML_Char *namespaceSeparator);
246 
247 /* Prepare a parser object to be re-used.  This is particularly
248    valuable when memory allocation overhead is disproportionately high,
249    such as when a large number of small documnents need to be parsed.
250    All handlers are cleared from the parser, except for the
251    unknownEncodingHandler. The parser's external state is re-initialized
252    except for the values of ns and ns_triplets.
253 
254    Added in Expat 1.95.3.
255 */
256 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Bool)
257 XML_ParserReset(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *encoding);
258 
259 /* atts is array of name/value pairs, terminated by 0;
260    names and values are 0 terminated.
261 */
262 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_StartElementHandler)(void *userData,
263                                                const XML_Char *name,
264                                                const XML_Char **atts);
265 
266 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_EndElementHandler)(void *userData,
267                                              const XML_Char *name);
268 
269 /* s is not 0 terminated. */
270 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_CharacterDataHandler)(void *userData,
271                                                 const XML_Char *s, int len);
272 
273 /* target and data are 0 terminated */
274 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_ProcessingInstructionHandler)(void *userData,
275                                                         const XML_Char *target,
276                                                         const XML_Char *data);
277 
278 /* data is 0 terminated */
279 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_CommentHandler)(void *userData, const XML_Char *data);
280 
281 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_StartCdataSectionHandler)(void *userData);
282 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_EndCdataSectionHandler)(void *userData);
283 
284 /* This is called for any characters in the XML document for which
285    there is no applicable handler.  This includes both characters that
286    are part of markup which is of a kind that is not reported
287    (comments, markup declarations), or characters that are part of a
288    construct which could be reported but for which no handler has been
289    supplied. The characters are passed exactly as they were in the XML
290    document except that they will be encoded in UTF-8 or UTF-16.
291    Line boundaries are not normalized. Note that a byte order mark
292    character is not passed to the default handler. There are no
293    guarantees about how characters are divided between calls to the
294    default handler: for example, a comment might be split between
295    multiple calls.
296 */
297 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_DefaultHandler)(void *userData, const XML_Char *s,
298                                           int len);
299 
300 /* This is called for the start of the DOCTYPE declaration, before
301    any DTD or internal subset is parsed.
302 */
303 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_StartDoctypeDeclHandler)(void *userData,
304                                                    const XML_Char *doctypeName,
305                                                    const XML_Char *sysid,
306                                                    const XML_Char *pubid,
307                                                    int has_internal_subset);
308 
309 /* This is called for the start of the DOCTYPE declaration when the
310    closing > is encountered, but after processing any external
311    subset.
312 */
313 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_EndDoctypeDeclHandler)(void *userData);
314 
315 /* This is called for entity declarations. The is_parameter_entity
316    argument will be non-zero if the entity is a parameter entity, zero
317    otherwise.
318 
319    For internal entities (<!ENTITY foo "bar">), value will
320    be non-NULL and systemId, publicID, and notationName will be NULL.
321    The value string is NOT nul-terminated; the length is provided in
322    the value_length argument. Since it is legal to have zero-length
323    values, do not use this argument to test for internal entities.
324 
325    For external entities, value will be NULL and systemId will be
326    non-NULL. The publicId argument will be NULL unless a public
327    identifier was provided. The notationName argument will have a
328    non-NULL value only for unparsed entity declarations.
329 
330    Note that is_parameter_entity can't be changed to XML_Bool, since
331    that would break binary compatibility.
332 */
333 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_EntityDeclHandler)(
334     void *userData, const XML_Char *entityName, int is_parameter_entity,
335     const XML_Char *value, int value_length, const XML_Char *base,
336     const XML_Char *systemId, const XML_Char *publicId,
337     const XML_Char *notationName);
338 
339 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
340 XML_SetEntityDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_EntityDeclHandler handler);
341 
342 /* OBSOLETE -- OBSOLETE -- OBSOLETE
343    This handler has been superseded by the EntityDeclHandler above.
344    It is provided here for backward compatibility.
345 
346    This is called for a declaration of an unparsed (NDATA) entity.
347    The base argument is whatever was set by XML_SetBase. The
348    entityName, systemId and notationName arguments will never be
349    NULL. The other arguments may be.
350 */
351 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_UnparsedEntityDeclHandler)(
352     void *userData, const XML_Char *entityName, const XML_Char *base,
353     const XML_Char *systemId, const XML_Char *publicId,
354     const XML_Char *notationName);
355 
356 /* This is called for a declaration of notation.  The base argument is
357    whatever was set by XML_SetBase. The notationName will never be
358    NULL.  The other arguments can be.
359 */
360 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_NotationDeclHandler)(void *userData,
361                                                const XML_Char *notationName,
362                                                const XML_Char *base,
363                                                const XML_Char *systemId,
364                                                const XML_Char *publicId);
365 
366 /* When namespace processing is enabled, these are called once for
367    each namespace declaration. The call to the start and end element
368    handlers occur between the calls to the start and end namespace
369    declaration handlers. For an xmlns attribute, prefix will be
370    NULL.  For an xmlns="" attribute, uri will be NULL.
371 */
372 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_StartNamespaceDeclHandler)(void *userData,
373                                                      const XML_Char *prefix,
374                                                      const XML_Char *uri);
375 
376 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_EndNamespaceDeclHandler)(void *userData,
377                                                    const XML_Char *prefix);
378 
379 /* This is called if the document is not standalone, that is, it has an
380    external subset or a reference to a parameter entity, but does not
381    have standalone="yes". If this handler returns XML_STATUS_ERROR,
382    then processing will not continue, and the parser will return a
383    XML_ERROR_NOT_STANDALONE error.
384    If parameter entity parsing is enabled, then in addition to the
385    conditions above this handler will only be called if the referenced
386    entity was actually read.
387 */
388 typedef int(XMLCALL *XML_NotStandaloneHandler)(void *userData);
389 
390 /* This is called for a reference to an external parsed general
391    entity.  The referenced entity is not automatically parsed.  The
392    application can parse it immediately or later using
393    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate.
394 
395    The parser argument is the parser parsing the entity containing the
396    reference; it can be passed as the parser argument to
397    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate.  The systemId argument is the
398    system identifier as specified in the entity declaration; it will
399    not be NULL.
400 
401    The base argument is the system identifier that should be used as
402    the base for resolving systemId if systemId was relative; this is
403    set by XML_SetBase; it may be NULL.
404 
405    The publicId argument is the public identifier as specified in the
406    entity declaration, or NULL if none was specified; the whitespace
407    in the public identifier will have been normalized as required by
408    the XML spec.
409 
410    The context argument specifies the parsing context in the format
411    expected by the context argument to XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate;
412    context is valid only until the handler returns, so if the
413    referenced entity is to be parsed later, it must be copied.
414    context is NULL only when the entity is a parameter entity.
415 
416    The handler should return XML_STATUS_ERROR if processing should not
417    continue because of a fatal error in the handling of the external
418    entity.  In this case the calling parser will return an
419    XML_ERROR_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_HANDLING error.
420 
421    Note that unlike other handlers the first argument is the parser,
422    not userData.
423 */
424 typedef int(XMLCALL *XML_ExternalEntityRefHandler)(XML_Parser parser,
425                                                    const XML_Char *context,
426                                                    const XML_Char *base,
427                                                    const XML_Char *systemId,
428                                                    const XML_Char *publicId);
429 
430 /* This is called in two situations:
431    1) An entity reference is encountered for which no declaration
432       has been read *and* this is not an error.
433    2) An internal entity reference is read, but not expanded, because
434       XML_SetDefaultHandler has been called.
435    Note: skipped parameter entities in declarations and skipped general
436          entities in attribute values cannot be reported, because
437          the event would be out of sync with the reporting of the
438          declarations or attribute values
439 */
440 typedef void(XMLCALL *XML_SkippedEntityHandler)(void *userData,
441                                                 const XML_Char *entityName,
442                                                 int is_parameter_entity);
443 
444 /* This structure is filled in by the XML_UnknownEncodingHandler to
445    provide information to the parser about encodings that are unknown
446    to the parser.
447 
448    The map[b] member gives information about byte sequences whose
449    first byte is b.
450 
451    If map[b] is c where c is >= 0, then b by itself encodes the
452    Unicode scalar value c.
453 
454    If map[b] is -1, then the byte sequence is malformed.
455 
456    If map[b] is -n, where n >= 2, then b is the first byte of an
457    n-byte sequence that encodes a single Unicode scalar value.
458 
459    The data member will be passed as the first argument to the convert
460    function.
461 
462    The convert function is used to convert multibyte sequences; s will
463    point to a n-byte sequence where map[(unsigned char)*s] == -n.  The
464    convert function must return the Unicode scalar value represented
465    by this byte sequence or -1 if the byte sequence is malformed.
466 
467    The convert function may be NULL if the encoding is a single-byte
468    encoding, that is if map[b] >= -1 for all bytes b.
469 
470    When the parser is finished with the encoding, then if release is
471    not NULL, it will call release passing it the data member; once
472    release has been called, the convert function will not be called
473    again.
474 
475    Expat places certain restrictions on the encodings that are supported
476    using this mechanism.
477 
478    1. Every ASCII character that can appear in a well-formed XML document,
479       other than the characters
480 
481       $@\^`{}~
482 
483       must be represented by a single byte, and that byte must be the
484       same byte that represents that character in ASCII.
485 
486    2. No character may require more than 4 bytes to encode.
487 
488    3. All characters encoded must have Unicode scalar values <=
489       0xFFFF, (i.e., characters that would be encoded by surrogates in
490       UTF-16 are  not allowed).  Note that this restriction doesn't
491       apply to the built-in support for UTF-8 and UTF-16.
492 
493    4. No Unicode character may be encoded by more than one distinct
494       sequence of bytes.
495 */
496 typedef struct {
497   int map[256];
498   void *data;
499   int(XMLCALL *convert)(void *data, const char *s);
500   void(XMLCALL *release)(void *data);
501 } XML_Encoding;
502 
503 /* This is called for an encoding that is unknown to the parser.
504 
505    The encodingHandlerData argument is that which was passed as the
506    second argument to XML_SetUnknownEncodingHandler.
507 
508    The name argument gives the name of the encoding as specified in
509    the encoding declaration.
510 
511    If the callback can provide information about the encoding, it must
512    fill in the XML_Encoding structure, and return XML_STATUS_OK.
513    Otherwise it must return XML_STATUS_ERROR.
514 
515    If info does not describe a suitable encoding, then the parser will
516    return an XML_UNKNOWN_ENCODING error.
517 */
518 typedef int(XMLCALL *XML_UnknownEncodingHandler)(void *encodingHandlerData,
519                                                  const XML_Char *name,
520                                                  XML_Encoding *info);
521 
522 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
523 XML_SetElementHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_StartElementHandler start,
524                       XML_EndElementHandler end);
525 
526 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
527 XML_SetStartElementHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_StartElementHandler handler);
528 
529 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
530 XML_SetEndElementHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_EndElementHandler handler);
531 
532 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
533 XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(XML_Parser parser,
534                             XML_CharacterDataHandler handler);
535 
536 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
537 XML_SetProcessingInstructionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
538                                     XML_ProcessingInstructionHandler handler);
539 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
540 XML_SetCommentHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_CommentHandler handler);
541 
542 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
543 XML_SetCdataSectionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
544                            XML_StartCdataSectionHandler start,
545                            XML_EndCdataSectionHandler end);
546 
547 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
548 XML_SetStartCdataSectionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
549                                 XML_StartCdataSectionHandler start);
550 
551 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
552 XML_SetEndCdataSectionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
553                               XML_EndCdataSectionHandler end);
554 
555 /* This sets the default handler and also inhibits expansion of
556    internal entities. These entity references will be passed to the
557    default handler, or to the skipped entity handler, if one is set.
558 */
559 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
560 XML_SetDefaultHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_DefaultHandler handler);
561 
562 /* This sets the default handler but does not inhibit expansion of
563    internal entities.  The entity reference will not be passed to the
564    default handler.
565 */
566 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
567 XML_SetDefaultHandlerExpand(XML_Parser parser, XML_DefaultHandler handler);
568 
569 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
570 XML_SetDoctypeDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_StartDoctypeDeclHandler start,
571                           XML_EndDoctypeDeclHandler end);
572 
573 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
574 XML_SetStartDoctypeDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
575                                XML_StartDoctypeDeclHandler start);
576 
577 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
578 XML_SetEndDoctypeDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_EndDoctypeDeclHandler end);
579 
580 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
581 XML_SetUnparsedEntityDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
582                                  XML_UnparsedEntityDeclHandler handler);
583 
584 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
585 XML_SetNotationDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser, XML_NotationDeclHandler handler);
586 
587 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
588 XML_SetNamespaceDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
589                             XML_StartNamespaceDeclHandler start,
590                             XML_EndNamespaceDeclHandler end);
591 
592 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
593 XML_SetStartNamespaceDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
594                                  XML_StartNamespaceDeclHandler start);
595 
596 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
597 XML_SetEndNamespaceDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
598                                XML_EndNamespaceDeclHandler end);
599 
600 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
601 XML_SetNotStandaloneHandler(XML_Parser parser,
602                             XML_NotStandaloneHandler handler);
603 
604 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
605 XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandler(XML_Parser parser,
606                                 XML_ExternalEntityRefHandler handler);
607 
608 /* If a non-NULL value for arg is specified here, then it will be
609    passed as the first argument to the external entity ref handler
610    instead of the parser object.
611 */
612 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
613 XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandlerArg(XML_Parser parser, void *arg);
614 
615 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
616 XML_SetSkippedEntityHandler(XML_Parser parser,
617                             XML_SkippedEntityHandler handler);
618 
619 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
620 XML_SetUnknownEncodingHandler(XML_Parser parser,
621                               XML_UnknownEncodingHandler handler,
622                               void *encodingHandlerData);
623 
624 /* This can be called within a handler for a start element, end
625    element, processing instruction or character data.  It causes the
626    corresponding markup to be passed to the default handler.
627 */
628 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
629 XML_DefaultCurrent(XML_Parser parser);
630 
631 /* If do_nst is non-zero, and namespace processing is in effect, and
632    a name has a prefix (i.e. an explicit namespace qualifier) then
633    that name is returned as a triplet in a single string separated by
634    the separator character specified when the parser was created: URI
635    + sep + local_name + sep + prefix.
636 
637    If do_nst is zero, then namespace information is returned in the
638    default manner (URI + sep + local_name) whether or not the name
639    has a prefix.
640 
641    Note: Calling XML_SetReturnNSTriplet after XML_Parse or
642      XML_ParseBuffer has no effect.
643 */
644 
645 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
646 XML_SetReturnNSTriplet(XML_Parser parser, int do_nst);
647 
648 /* This value is passed as the userData argument to callbacks. */
649 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
650 XML_SetUserData(XML_Parser parser, void *userData);
651 
652 /* Returns the last value set by XML_SetUserData or NULL. */
653 #define XML_GetUserData(parser) (*(void **)(parser))
654 
655 /* This is equivalent to supplying an encoding argument to
656    XML_ParserCreate. On success XML_SetEncoding returns non-zero,
657    zero otherwise.
658    Note: Calling XML_SetEncoding after XML_Parse or XML_ParseBuffer
659      has no effect and returns XML_STATUS_ERROR.
660 */
661 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
662 XML_SetEncoding(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *encoding);
663 
664 /* If this function is called, then the parser will be passed as the
665    first argument to callbacks instead of userData.  The userData will
666    still be accessible using XML_GetUserData.
667 */
668 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
669 XML_UseParserAsHandlerArg(XML_Parser parser);
670 
671 /* If useDTD == XML_TRUE is passed to this function, then the parser
672    will assume that there is an external subset, even if none is
673    specified in the document. In such a case the parser will call the
674    externalEntityRefHandler with a value of NULL for the systemId
675    argument (the publicId and context arguments will be NULL as well).
676    Note: For the purpose of checking WFC: Entity Declared, passing
677      useDTD == XML_TRUE will make the parser behave as if the document
678      had a DTD with an external subset.
679    Note: If this function is called, then this must be done before
680      the first call to XML_Parse or XML_ParseBuffer, since it will
681      have no effect after that.  Returns
682      XML_ERROR_CANT_CHANGE_FEATURE_ONCE_PARSING.
683    Note: If the document does not have a DOCTYPE declaration at all,
684      then startDoctypeDeclHandler and endDoctypeDeclHandler will not
685      be called, despite an external subset being parsed.
686    Note: If XML_DTD is not defined when Expat is compiled, returns
687      XML_ERROR_FEATURE_REQUIRES_XML_DTD.
688    Note: If parser == NULL, returns XML_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
689 */
690 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Error)
691 XML_UseForeignDTD(XML_Parser parser, XML_Bool useDTD);
692 
693 /* Sets the base to be used for resolving relative URIs in system
694    identifiers in declarations.  Resolving relative identifiers is
695    left to the application: this value will be passed through as the
696    base argument to the XML_ExternalEntityRefHandler,
697    XML_NotationDeclHandler and XML_UnparsedEntityDeclHandler. The base
698    argument will be copied.  Returns XML_STATUS_ERROR if out of memory,
699    XML_STATUS_OK otherwise.
700 */
701 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
702 XML_SetBase(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *base);
703 
704 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_Char *)
705 XML_GetBase(XML_Parser parser);
706 
707 /* Returns the number of the attribute/value pairs passed in last call
708    to the XML_StartElementHandler that were specified in the start-tag
709    rather than defaulted. Each attribute/value pair counts as 2; thus
710    this correspondds to an index into the atts array passed to the
711    XML_StartElementHandler.  Returns -1 if parser == NULL.
712 */
713 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
714 XML_GetSpecifiedAttributeCount(XML_Parser parser);
715 
716 /* Returns the index of the ID attribute passed in the last call to
717    XML_StartElementHandler, or -1 if there is no ID attribute or
718    parser == NULL.  Each attribute/value pair counts as 2; thus this
719    correspondds to an index into the atts array passed to the
720    XML_StartElementHandler.
721 */
722 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
723 XML_GetIdAttributeIndex(XML_Parser parser);
724 
725 #ifdef XML_ATTR_INFO
726 /* Source file byte offsets for the start and end of attribute names and values.
727    The value indices are exclusive of surrounding quotes; thus in a UTF-8 source
728    file an attribute value of "blah" will yield:
729    info->valueEnd - info->valueStart = 4 bytes.
730 */
731 typedef struct {
732   XML_Index nameStart;  /* Offset to beginning of the attribute name. */
733   XML_Index nameEnd;    /* Offset after the attribute name's last byte. */
734   XML_Index valueStart; /* Offset to beginning of the attribute value. */
735   XML_Index valueEnd;   /* Offset after the attribute value's last byte. */
736 } XML_AttrInfo;
737 
738 /* Returns an array of XML_AttrInfo structures for the attribute/value pairs
739    passed in last call to the XML_StartElementHandler that were specified
740    in the start-tag rather than defaulted. Each attribute/value pair counts
741    as 1; thus the number of entries in the array is
742    XML_GetSpecifiedAttributeCount(parser) / 2.
743 */
744 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_AttrInfo *)
745 XML_GetAttributeInfo(XML_Parser parser);
746 #endif
747 
748 /* Parses some input. Returns XML_STATUS_ERROR if a fatal error is
749    detected.  The last call to XML_Parse must have isFinal true; len
750    may be zero for this call (or any other).
751 
752    Though the return values for these functions has always been
753    described as a Boolean value, the implementation, at least for the
754    1.95.x series, has always returned exactly one of the XML_Status
755    values.
756 */
757 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
758 XML_Parse(XML_Parser parser, const char *s, int len, int isFinal);
759 
760 XMLPARSEAPI(void *)
761 XML_GetBuffer(XML_Parser parser, int len);
762 
763 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
764 XML_ParseBuffer(XML_Parser parser, int len, int isFinal);
765 
766 /* Stops parsing, causing XML_Parse() or XML_ParseBuffer() to return.
767    Must be called from within a call-back handler, except when aborting
768    (resumable = 0) an already suspended parser. Some call-backs may
769    still follow because they would otherwise get lost. Examples:
770    - endElementHandler() for empty elements when stopped in
771      startElementHandler(),
772    - endNameSpaceDeclHandler() when stopped in endElementHandler(),
773    and possibly others.
774 
775    Can be called from most handlers, including DTD related call-backs,
776    except when parsing an external parameter entity and resumable != 0.
777    Returns XML_STATUS_OK when successful, XML_STATUS_ERROR otherwise.
778    Possible error codes:
779    - XML_ERROR_SUSPENDED: when suspending an already suspended parser.
780    - XML_ERROR_FINISHED: when the parser has already finished.
781    - XML_ERROR_SUSPEND_PE: when suspending while parsing an external PE.
782 
783    When resumable != 0 (true) then parsing is suspended, that is,
784    XML_Parse() and XML_ParseBuffer() return XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED.
785    Otherwise, parsing is aborted, that is, XML_Parse() and XML_ParseBuffer()
786    return XML_STATUS_ERROR with error code XML_ERROR_ABORTED.
787 
788    *Note*:
789    This will be applied to the current parser instance only, that is, if
790    there is a parent parser then it will continue parsing when the
791    externalEntityRefHandler() returns. It is up to the implementation of
792    the externalEntityRefHandler() to call XML_StopParser() on the parent
793    parser (recursively), if one wants to stop parsing altogether.
794 
795    When suspended, parsing can be resumed by calling XML_ResumeParser().
796 */
797 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
798 XML_StopParser(XML_Parser parser, XML_Bool resumable);
799 
800 /* Resumes parsing after it has been suspended with XML_StopParser().
801    Must not be called from within a handler call-back. Returns same
802    status codes as XML_Parse() or XML_ParseBuffer().
803    Additional error code XML_ERROR_NOT_SUSPENDED possible.
804 
805    *Note*:
806    This must be called on the most deeply nested child parser instance
807    first, and on its parent parser only after the child parser has finished,
808    to be applied recursively until the document entity's parser is restarted.
809    That is, the parent parser will not resume by itself and it is up to the
810    application to call XML_ResumeParser() on it at the appropriate moment.
811 */
812 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
813 XML_ResumeParser(XML_Parser parser);
814 
815 enum XML_Parsing { XML_INITIALIZED, XML_PARSING, XML_FINISHED, XML_SUSPENDED };
816 
817 typedef struct {
818   enum XML_Parsing parsing;
819   XML_Bool finalBuffer;
820 } XML_ParsingStatus;
821 
822 /* Returns status of parser with respect to being initialized, parsing,
823    finished, or suspended and processing the final buffer.
824    XXX XML_Parse() and XML_ParseBuffer() should return XML_ParsingStatus,
825    XXX with XML_FINISHED_OK or XML_FINISHED_ERROR replacing XML_FINISHED
826 */
827 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
828 XML_GetParsingStatus(XML_Parser parser, XML_ParsingStatus *status);
829 
830 /* Creates an XML_Parser object that can parse an external general
831    entity; context is a '\0'-terminated string specifying the parse
832    context; encoding is a '\0'-terminated string giving the name of
833    the externally specified encoding, or NULL if there is no
834    externally specified encoding.  The context string consists of a
835    sequence of tokens separated by formfeeds (\f); a token consisting
836    of a name specifies that the general entity of the name is open; a
837    token of the form prefix=uri specifies the namespace for a
838    particular prefix; a token of the form =uri specifies the default
839    namespace.  This can be called at any point after the first call to
840    an ExternalEntityRefHandler so longer as the parser has not yet
841    been freed.  The new parser is completely independent and may
842    safely be used in a separate thread.  The handlers and userData are
843    initialized from the parser argument.  Returns NULL if out of memory.
844    Otherwise returns a new XML_Parser object.
845 */
846 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
847 XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *context,
848                                const XML_Char *encoding);
849 
850 enum XML_ParamEntityParsing {
851   XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_NEVER,
852   XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_UNLESS_STANDALONE,
853   XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_ALWAYS
854 };
855 
856 /* Controls parsing of parameter entities (including the external DTD
857    subset). If parsing of parameter entities is enabled, then
858    references to external parameter entities (including the external
859    DTD subset) will be passed to the handler set with
860    XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandler.  The context passed will be 0.
861 
862    Unlike external general entities, external parameter entities can
863    only be parsed synchronously.  If the external parameter entity is
864    to be parsed, it must be parsed during the call to the external
865    entity ref handler: the complete sequence of
866    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate, XML_Parse/XML_ParseBuffer and
867    XML_ParserFree calls must be made during this call.  After
868    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate has been called to create the parser
869    for the external parameter entity (context must be 0 for this
870    call), it is illegal to make any calls on the old parser until
871    XML_ParserFree has been called on the newly created parser.
872    If the library has been compiled without support for parameter
873    entity parsing (ie without XML_DTD being defined), then
874    XML_SetParamEntityParsing will return 0 if parsing of parameter
875    entities is requested; otherwise it will return non-zero.
876    Note: If XML_SetParamEntityParsing is called after XML_Parse or
877       XML_ParseBuffer, then it has no effect and will always return 0.
878    Note: If parser == NULL, the function will do nothing and return 0.
879 */
880 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
881 XML_SetParamEntityParsing(XML_Parser parser,
882                           enum XML_ParamEntityParsing parsing);
883 
884 /* Sets the hash salt to use for internal hash calculations.
885    Helps in preventing DoS attacks based on predicting hash
886    function behavior. This must be called before parsing is started.
887    Returns 1 if successful, 0 when called after parsing has started.
888    Note: If parser == NULL, the function will do nothing and return 0.
889 */
890 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
891 XML_SetHashSalt(XML_Parser parser, unsigned long hash_salt);
892 
893 /* If XML_Parse or XML_ParseBuffer have returned XML_STATUS_ERROR, then
894    XML_GetErrorCode returns information about the error.
895 */
896 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Error)
897 XML_GetErrorCode(XML_Parser parser);
898 
899 /* These functions return information about the current parse
900    location.  They may be called from any callback called to report
901    some parse event; in this case the location is the location of the
902    first of the sequence of characters that generated the event.  When
903    called from callbacks generated by declarations in the document
904    prologue, the location identified isn't as neatly defined, but will
905    be within the relevant markup.  When called outside of the callback
906    functions, the position indicated will be just past the last parse
907    event (regardless of whether there was an associated callback).
908 
909    They may also be called after returning from a call to XML_Parse
910    or XML_ParseBuffer.  If the return value is XML_STATUS_ERROR then
911    the location is the location of the character at which the error
912    was detected; otherwise the location is the location of the last
913    parse event, as described above.
914 
915    Note: XML_GetCurrentLineNumber and XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber
916    return 0 to indicate an error.
917    Note: XML_GetCurrentByteIndex returns -1 to indicate an error.
918 */
919 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Size) XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(XML_Parser parser);
920 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Size) XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(XML_Parser parser);
921 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Index) XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(XML_Parser parser);
922 
923 /* Return the number of bytes in the current event.
924    Returns 0 if the event is in an internal entity.
925 */
926 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
927 XML_GetCurrentByteCount(XML_Parser parser);
928 
929 /* If XML_CONTEXT_BYTES is defined, returns the input buffer, sets
930    the integer pointed to by offset to the offset within this buffer
931    of the current parse position, and sets the integer pointed to by size
932    to the size of this buffer (the number of input bytes). Otherwise
933    returns a NULL pointer. Also returns a NULL pointer if a parse isn't
934    active.
935 
936    NOTE: The character pointer returned should not be used outside
937    the handler that makes the call.
938 */
939 XMLPARSEAPI(const char *)
940 XML_GetInputContext(XML_Parser parser, int *offset, int *size);
941 
942 /* For backwards compatibility with previous versions. */
943 #define XML_GetErrorLineNumber XML_GetCurrentLineNumber
944 #define XML_GetErrorColumnNumber XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber
945 #define XML_GetErrorByteIndex XML_GetCurrentByteIndex
946 
947 /* Frees the content model passed to the element declaration handler */
948 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
949 XML_FreeContentModel(XML_Parser parser, XML_Content *model);
950 
951 /* Exposing the memory handling functions used in Expat */
952 XMLPARSEAPI(void *)
953 XML_ATTR_MALLOC
954 XML_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(2)
955 XML_MemMalloc(XML_Parser parser, size_t size);
956 
957 XMLPARSEAPI(void *)
958 XML_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(3)
959 XML_MemRealloc(XML_Parser parser, void *ptr, size_t size);
960 
961 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
962 XML_MemFree(XML_Parser parser, void *ptr);
963 
964 /* Frees memory used by the parser. */
965 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
966 XML_ParserFree(XML_Parser parser);
967 
968 /* Returns a string describing the error. */
969 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_LChar *)
970 XML_ErrorString(enum XML_Error code);
971 
972 /* Return a string containing the version number of this expat */
973 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_LChar *)
974 XML_ExpatVersion(void);
975 
976 typedef struct {
977   int major;
978   int minor;
979   int micro;
980 } XML_Expat_Version;
981 
982 /* Return an XML_Expat_Version structure containing numeric version
983    number information for this version of expat.
984 */
985 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Expat_Version)
986 XML_ExpatVersionInfo(void);
987 
988 /* Added in Expat 1.95.5. */
989 enum XML_FeatureEnum {
990   XML_FEATURE_END = 0,
991   XML_FEATURE_UNICODE,
992   XML_FEATURE_UNICODE_WCHAR_T,
993   XML_FEATURE_DTD,
994   XML_FEATURE_CONTEXT_BYTES,
995   XML_FEATURE_MIN_SIZE,
996   XML_FEATURE_SIZEOF_XML_CHAR,
997   XML_FEATURE_SIZEOF_XML_LCHAR,
998   XML_FEATURE_NS,
999   XML_FEATURE_LARGE_SIZE,
1000   XML_FEATURE_ATTR_INFO
1001   /* Additional features must be added to the end of this enum. */
1002 };
1003 
1004 typedef struct {
1005   enum XML_FeatureEnum feature;
1006   const XML_LChar *name;
1007   long int value;
1008 } XML_Feature;
1009 
1010 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_Feature *)
1011 XML_GetFeatureList(void);
1012 
1013 /* Expat follows the semantic versioning convention.
1014    See http://semver.org.
1015 */
1016 #define XML_MAJOR_VERSION 2
1017 #define XML_MINOR_VERSION 2
1018 #define XML_MICRO_VERSION 9
1019 
1020 #ifdef __cplusplus
1021 }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 #endif /* not Expat_INCLUDED */
1025