xref: /freebsd/contrib/bearssl/tools/files.c (revision cab6a39d7b343596a5823e65c0f7b426551ec22d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10  * the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
19  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
20  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
21  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 
31 #include "brssl.h"
32 
33 /* see brssl.h */
34 unsigned char *
35 read_file(const char *fname, size_t *len)
36 {
37 	bvector vbuf = VEC_INIT;
38 	FILE *f;
39 
40 	*len = 0;
41 	f = fopen(fname, "rb");
42 	if (f == NULL) {
43 		fprintf(stderr,
44 			"ERROR: could not open file '%s' for reading\n", fname);
45 		return NULL;
46 	}
47 	for (;;) {
48 		unsigned char tmp[1024];
49 		size_t rlen;
50 
51 		rlen = fread(tmp, 1, sizeof tmp, f);
52 		if (rlen == 0) {
53 			unsigned char *buf;
54 
55 			if (ferror(f)) {
56 				fprintf(stderr,
57 					"ERROR: read error on file '%s'\n",
58 					fname);
59 				fclose(f);
60 				return NULL;
61 			}
62 			buf = VEC_TOARRAY(vbuf);
63 			*len = VEC_LEN(vbuf);
64 			VEC_CLEAR(vbuf);
65 			fclose(f);
66 			return buf;
67 		}
68 		VEC_ADDMANY(vbuf, tmp, rlen);
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 /* see brssl.h */
73 int
74 write_file(const char *fname, const void *data, size_t len)
75 {
76 	FILE *f;
77 	const unsigned char *buf;
78 
79 	f = fopen(fname, "wb");
80 	if (f == NULL) {
81 		fprintf(stderr,
82 			"ERROR: could not open file '%s' for reading\n", fname);
83 		return -1;
84 	}
85 	buf = data;
86 	while (len > 0) {
87 		size_t wlen;
88 
89 		wlen = fwrite(buf, 1, len, f);
90 		if (wlen == 0) {
91 			fprintf(stderr,
92 				"ERROR: could not write all bytes to '%s'\n",
93 				fname);
94 			fclose(f);
95 			return -1;
96 		}
97 		buf += wlen;
98 		len -= wlen;
99 	}
100 	if (ferror(f)) {
101 		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: write error on file '%s'\n", fname);
102 		fclose(f);
103 		return -1;
104 	}
105 	fclose(f);
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 /* see brssl.h */
110 int
111 looks_like_DER(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
112 {
113 	int fb;
114 	size_t dlen;
115 
116 	if (len < 2) {
117 		return 0;
118 	}
119 	if (*buf ++ != 0x30) {
120 		return 0;
121 	}
122 	fb = *buf ++;
123 	len -= 2;
124 	if (fb < 0x80) {
125 		return (size_t)fb == len;
126 	} else if (fb == 0x80) {
127 		return 0;
128 	} else {
129 		fb -= 0x80;
130 		if (len < (size_t)fb + 2) {
131 			return 0;
132 		}
133 		len -= (size_t)fb;
134 		dlen = 0;
135 		while (fb -- > 0) {
136 			if (dlen > (len >> 8)) {
137 				return 0;
138 			}
139 			dlen = (dlen << 8) + (size_t)*buf ++;
140 		}
141 		return dlen == len;
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 vblob_append(void *cc, const void *data, size_t len)
147 {
148 	bvector *bv;
149 
150 	bv = cc;
151 	VEC_ADDMANY(*bv, data, len);
152 }
153 
154 /* see brssl.h */
155 void
156 free_pem_object_contents(pem_object *po)
157 {
158 	if (po != NULL) {
159 		xfree(po->name);
160 		xfree(po->data);
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 /* see brssl.h */
165 pem_object *
166 decode_pem(const void *src, size_t len, size_t *num)
167 {
168 	VECTOR(pem_object) pem_list = VEC_INIT;
169 	br_pem_decoder_context pc;
170 	pem_object po, *pos;
171 	const unsigned char *buf;
172 	bvector bv = VEC_INIT;
173 	int inobj;
174 	int extra_nl;
175 
176 	*num = 0;
177 	br_pem_decoder_init(&pc);
178 	buf = src;
179 	inobj = 0;
180 	po.name = NULL;
181 	po.data = NULL;
182 	po.data_len = 0;
183 	extra_nl = 1;
184 	while (len > 0) {
185 		size_t tlen;
186 
187 		tlen = br_pem_decoder_push(&pc, buf, len);
188 		buf += tlen;
189 		len -= tlen;
190 		switch (br_pem_decoder_event(&pc)) {
191 
192 		case BR_PEM_BEGIN_OBJ:
193 			po.name = xstrdup(br_pem_decoder_name(&pc));
194 			br_pem_decoder_setdest(&pc, vblob_append, &bv);
195 			inobj = 1;
196 			break;
197 
198 		case BR_PEM_END_OBJ:
199 			if (inobj) {
200 				po.data = VEC_TOARRAY(bv);
201 				po.data_len = VEC_LEN(bv);
202 				VEC_ADD(pem_list, po);
203 				VEC_CLEAR(bv);
204 				po.name = NULL;
205 				po.data = NULL;
206 				po.data_len = 0;
207 				inobj = 0;
208 			}
209 			break;
210 
211 		case BR_PEM_ERROR:
212 			xfree(po.name);
213 			VEC_CLEAR(bv);
214 			fprintf(stderr,
215 				"ERROR: invalid PEM encoding\n");
216 			VEC_CLEAREXT(pem_list, &free_pem_object_contents);
217 			return NULL;
218 		}
219 
220 		/*
221 		 * We add an extra newline at the end, in order to
222 		 * support PEM files that lack the newline on their last
223 		 * line (this is somwehat invalid, but PEM format is not
224 		 * standardised and such files do exist in the wild, so
225 		 * we'd better accept them).
226 		 */
227 		if (len == 0 && extra_nl) {
228 			extra_nl = 0;
229 			buf = (const unsigned char *)"\n";
230 			len = 1;
231 		}
232 	}
233 	if (inobj) {
234 		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unfinished PEM object\n");
235 		xfree(po.name);
236 		VEC_CLEAR(bv);
237 		VEC_CLEAREXT(pem_list, &free_pem_object_contents);
238 		return NULL;
239 	}
240 
241 	*num = VEC_LEN(pem_list);
242 	VEC_ADD(pem_list, po);
243 	pos = VEC_TOARRAY(pem_list);
244 	VEC_CLEAR(pem_list);
245 	return pos;
246 }
247 
248 /* see brssl.h */
249 br_x509_certificate *
250 read_certificates(const char *fname, size_t *num)
251 {
252 	VECTOR(br_x509_certificate) cert_list = VEC_INIT;
253 	unsigned char *buf;
254 	size_t len;
255 	pem_object *pos;
256 	size_t u, num_pos;
257 	br_x509_certificate *xcs;
258 	br_x509_certificate dummy;
259 
260 	*num = 0;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * TODO: reading the whole file is crude; we could parse them
264 	 * in a streamed fashion. But it does not matter much in practice.
265 	 */
266 	buf = read_file(fname, &len);
267 	if (buf == NULL) {
268 		return NULL;
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Check for a DER-encoded certificate.
273 	 */
274 	if (looks_like_DER(buf, len)) {
275 		xcs = xmalloc(2 * sizeof *xcs);
276 		xcs[0].data = buf;
277 		xcs[0].data_len = len;
278 		xcs[1].data = NULL;
279 		xcs[1].data_len = 0;
280 		*num = 1;
281 		return xcs;
282 	}
283 
284 	pos = decode_pem(buf, len, &num_pos);
285 	xfree(buf);
286 	if (pos == NULL) {
287 		return NULL;
288 	}
289 	for (u = 0; u < num_pos; u ++) {
290 		if (eqstr(pos[u].name, "CERTIFICATE")
291 			|| eqstr(pos[u].name, "X509 CERTIFICATE"))
292 		{
293 			br_x509_certificate xc;
294 
295 			xc.data = pos[u].data;
296 			xc.data_len = pos[u].data_len;
297 			pos[u].data = NULL;
298 			VEC_ADD(cert_list, xc);
299 		}
300 	}
301 	for (u = 0; u < num_pos; u ++) {
302 		free_pem_object_contents(&pos[u]);
303 	}
304 	xfree(pos);
305 
306 	if (VEC_LEN(cert_list) == 0) {
307 		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no certificate in file '%s'\n", fname);
308 		return NULL;
309 	}
310 	*num = VEC_LEN(cert_list);
311 	dummy.data = NULL;
312 	dummy.data_len = 0;
313 	VEC_ADD(cert_list, dummy);
314 	xcs = VEC_TOARRAY(cert_list);
315 	VEC_CLEAR(cert_list);
316 	return xcs;
317 }
318 
319 /* see brssl.h */
320 void
321 free_certificates(br_x509_certificate *certs, size_t num)
322 {
323 	size_t u;
324 
325 	for (u = 0; u < num; u ++) {
326 		xfree(certs[u].data);
327 	}
328 	xfree(certs);
329 }
330