xref: /freebsd/cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/callout.cc (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, 2013 Spectra Logic Corporation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
13  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
14  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
15  *    binary redistribution.
16  *
17  * NO WARRANTY
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
29  *
30  * Authors: Justin T. Gibbs     (Spectra Logic Corporation)
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 /**
36  * \file callout.cc
37  *
38  * \brief Implementation of the Callout class - multi-client
39  *        timer services built on top of the POSIX interval timer.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/byteorder.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <syslog.h>
47 
48 #include <climits>
49 #include <list>
50 #include <map>
51 #include <string>
52 
53 #include <devdctl/guid.h>
54 #include <devdctl/event.h>
55 #include <devdctl/event_factory.h>
56 #include <devdctl/consumer.h>
57 #include <devdctl/exception.h>
58 
59 #include "callout.h"
60 #include "vdev_iterator.h"
61 #include "zfsd.h"
62 #include "zfsd_exception.h"
63 
64 std::list<Callout *> Callout::s_activeCallouts;
65 bool		     Callout::s_alarmFired(false);
66 
67 void
68 Callout::Init()
69 {
70 	signal(SIGALRM,  Callout::AlarmSignalHandler);
71 }
72 
73 bool
74 Callout::Stop()
75 {
76 	if (!IsPending())
77 		return (false);
78 
79 	for (std::list<Callout *>::iterator it(s_activeCallouts.begin());
80 	     it != s_activeCallouts.end(); it++) {
81 		if (*it != this)
82 			continue;
83 
84 		it = s_activeCallouts.erase(it);
85 		if (it != s_activeCallouts.end()) {
86 
87 			/*
88 			 * Maintain correct interval for the
89 			 * callouts that follow the just removed
90 			 * entry.
91 			 */
92 			timeradd(&(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval,
93 				 &(*it)->m_interval);
94 		}
95 		break;
96 	}
97 	m_pending = false;
98 	return (true);
99 }
100 
101 bool
102 Callout::Reset(const timeval &interval, CalloutFunc_t *func, void *arg)
103 {
104 	bool cancelled(false);
105 
106 	if (!timerisset(&interval))
107 		throw ZfsdException("Callout::Reset: interval of 0");
108 
109 	cancelled = Stop();
110 
111 	m_interval = interval;
112 	m_func     = func;
113 	m_arg      = arg;
114 	m_pending  = true;
115 
116 	std::list<Callout *>::iterator it(s_activeCallouts.begin());
117 	for (; it != s_activeCallouts.end(); it++) {
118 
119 		if (timercmp(&(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval, <=)) {
120 			/*
121 			 * Decrease our interval by those that come
122 			 * before us.
123 			 */
124 			timersub(&m_interval, &(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval);
125 		} else {
126 			/*
127 			 * Account for the time between the newly
128 			 * inserted event and those that follow.
129 			 */
130 			timersub(&(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval,
131 				 &(*it)->m_interval);
132 			break;
133 		}
134 	}
135 	s_activeCallouts.insert(it, this);
136 
137 
138 	if (s_activeCallouts.front() == this) {
139 		itimerval timerval = { {0, 0}, m_interval };
140 
141 		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timerval, NULL);
142 	}
143 
144 	return (cancelled);
145 }
146 
147 void
148 Callout::AlarmSignalHandler(int)
149 {
150 	s_alarmFired = true;
151 	ZfsDaemon::WakeEventLoop();
152 }
153 
154 void
155 Callout::ExpireCallouts()
156 {
157 	if (!s_alarmFired)
158 		return;
159 
160 	s_alarmFired = false;
161 	if (s_activeCallouts.empty()) {
162 		/* Callout removal/SIGALRM race was lost. */
163 		return;
164 	}
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Expire the first callout (the one we used to set the
168 	 * interval timer) as well as any callouts following that
169 	 * expire at the same time (have a zero interval from
170 	 * the callout before it).
171 	 */
172 	do {
173 		Callout *cur(s_activeCallouts.front());
174 		s_activeCallouts.pop_front();
175 		cur->m_pending = false;
176 		cur->m_func(cur->m_arg);
177 	} while (!s_activeCallouts.empty()
178 	      && timerisset(&s_activeCallouts.front()->m_interval) == 0);
179 
180 	if (!s_activeCallouts.empty()) {
181 		Callout *next(s_activeCallouts.front());
182 		itimerval timerval = { { 0, 0 }, next->m_interval };
183 
184 		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timerval, NULL);
185 	}
186 }
187 
188 timeval
189 Callout::TimeRemaining() const
190 {
191 	/*
192 	 * Outline: Add the m_interval for each callout in s_activeCallouts
193 	 * ahead of this, except for the first callout.  Add to that the result
194 	 * of getitimer (That's because the first callout stores its original
195 	 * interval setting while the timer is ticking).
196 	 */
197 	itimerval timervalToAlarm;
198 	timeval timeToExpiry;
199 	std::list<Callout *>::iterator it;
200 
201 	if (!IsPending()) {
202 		timeToExpiry.tv_sec = INT_MAX;
203 		timeToExpiry.tv_usec = 999999;	/*maximum normalized value*/
204 		return (timeToExpiry);
205 	}
206 
207 	timerclear(&timeToExpiry);
208 	getitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timervalToAlarm);
209 	timeval& timeToAlarm = timervalToAlarm.it_value;
210 	timeradd(&timeToExpiry, &timeToAlarm, &timeToExpiry);
211 
212 	it =s_activeCallouts.begin();
213 	it++;	/*skip the first callout in the list*/
214 	for (; it != s_activeCallouts.end(); it++) {
215 		timeradd(&timeToExpiry, &(*it)->m_interval, &timeToExpiry);
216 		if ((*it) == this)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	return (timeToExpiry);
220 }
221