1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3 *
4 * Edo Monticelli, Antonio Quartulli
5 */
6
7 #include "tp_meter.h"
8 #include "main.h"
9
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
13 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
14 #include <linux/cache.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/container_of.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/kref.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/limits.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/minmax.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/param.h>
31 #include <linux/printk.h>
32 #include <linux/random.h>
33 #include <linux/rculist.h>
34 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
35 #include <linux/sched.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 #include <linux/stddef.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/timer.h>
42 #include <linux/wait.h>
43 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
44 #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
45 #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h>
46
47 #include "hard-interface.h"
48 #include "log.h"
49 #include "netlink.h"
50 #include "originator.h"
51 #include "send.h"
52
53 /**
54 * BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH - Default test length if not specified by the user
55 * in milliseconds
56 */
57 #define BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH 10000
58
59 /**
60 * BATADV_TP_AWND - Advertised window by the receiver (in bytes)
61 */
62 #define BATADV_TP_AWND 0x20000000
63
64 /**
65 * BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT - Receiver activity timeout. If the receiver does not
66 * get anything for such amount of milliseconds, the connection is killed
67 */
68 #define BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT 1000
69
70 /**
71 * BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO - Maximum sender timeout. If the sender RTO gets beyond
72 * such amount of milliseconds, the receiver is considered unreachable and the
73 * connection is killed
74 */
75 #define BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO 30000
76
77 /**
78 * BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ - First seqno of each session. The number is rather high
79 * in order to immediately trigger a wrap around (test purposes)
80 */
81 #define BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ ((u32)-1 - 2000)
82
83 /**
84 * BATADV_TP_PLEN - length of the payload (data after the batadv_unicast header)
85 * to simulate
86 */
87 #define BATADV_TP_PLEN (BATADV_TP_PACKET_LEN - ETH_HLEN - \
88 sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet))
89
90 static u8 batadv_tp_prerandom[4096] __read_mostly;
91
92 /**
93 * batadv_tp_session_cookie() - generate session cookie based on session ids
94 * @session: TP session identifier
95 * @icmp_uid: icmp pseudo uid of the tp session
96 *
97 * Return: 32 bit tp_meter session cookie
98 */
batadv_tp_session_cookie(const u8 session[2],u8 icmp_uid)99 static u32 batadv_tp_session_cookie(const u8 session[2], u8 icmp_uid)
100 {
101 u32 cookie;
102
103 cookie = icmp_uid << 16;
104 cookie |= session[0] << 8;
105 cookie |= session[1];
106
107 return cookie;
108 }
109
110 /**
111 * batadv_tp_cwnd() - compute the new cwnd size
112 * @base: base cwnd size value
113 * @increment: the value to add to base to get the new size
114 * @min: minimum cwnd value (usually MSS)
115 *
116 * Return the new cwnd size and ensure it does not exceed the Advertised
117 * Receiver Window size. It is wrapped around safely.
118 * For details refer to Section 3.1 of RFC5681
119 *
120 * Return: new congestion window size in bytes
121 */
batadv_tp_cwnd(u32 base,u32 increment,u32 min)122 static u32 batadv_tp_cwnd(u32 base, u32 increment, u32 min)
123 {
124 u32 new_size = base + increment;
125
126 /* check for wrap-around */
127 if (new_size < base)
128 new_size = (u32)ULONG_MAX;
129
130 new_size = min_t(u32, new_size, BATADV_TP_AWND);
131
132 return max_t(u32, new_size, min);
133 }
134
135 /**
136 * batadv_tp_update_cwnd() - update the Congestion Windows
137 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
138 * @mss: maximum segment size of transmission
139 *
140 * 1) if the session is in Slow Start, the CWND has to be increased by 1
141 * MSS every unique received ACK
142 * 2) if the session is in Congestion Avoidance, the CWND has to be
143 * increased by MSS * MSS / CWND for every unique received ACK
144 */
batadv_tp_update_cwnd(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,u32 mss)145 static void batadv_tp_update_cwnd(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, u32 mss)
146 {
147 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
148
149 /* slow start... */
150 if (tp_vars->cwnd <= tp_vars->ss_threshold) {
151 tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
152 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd, mss, mss);
153 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
154 return;
155 }
156
157 /* increment CWND at least of 1 (section 3.1 of RFC5681) */
158 tp_vars->dec_cwnd += max_t(u32, 1U << 3,
159 ((mss * mss) << 6) / (tp_vars->cwnd << 3));
160 if (tp_vars->dec_cwnd < (mss << 3)) {
161 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
162 return;
163 }
164
165 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd, mss, mss);
166 tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
167
168 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
169 }
170
171 /**
172 * batadv_tp_update_rto() - calculate new retransmission timeout
173 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
174 * @new_rtt: new roundtrip time in msec
175 */
batadv_tp_update_rto(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,u32 new_rtt)176 static void batadv_tp_update_rto(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
177 u32 new_rtt)
178 {
179 long m = new_rtt;
180
181 /* RTT update
182 * Details in Section 2.2 and 2.3 of RFC6298
183 *
184 * It's tricky to understand. Don't lose hair please.
185 * Inspired by tcp_rtt_estimator() tcp_input.c
186 */
187 if (tp_vars->srtt != 0) {
188 m -= (tp_vars->srtt >> 3); /* m is now error in rtt est */
189 tp_vars->srtt += m; /* rtt = 7/8 srtt + 1/8 new */
190 if (m < 0)
191 m = -m;
192
193 m -= (tp_vars->rttvar >> 2);
194 tp_vars->rttvar += m; /* mdev ~= 3/4 rttvar + 1/4 new */
195 } else {
196 /* first measure getting in */
197 tp_vars->srtt = m << 3; /* take the measured time to be srtt */
198 tp_vars->rttvar = m << 1; /* new_rtt / 2 */
199 }
200
201 /* rto = srtt + 4 * rttvar.
202 * rttvar is scaled by 4, therefore doesn't need to be multiplied
203 */
204 tp_vars->rto = (tp_vars->srtt >> 3) + tp_vars->rttvar;
205 }
206
207 /**
208 * batadv_tp_batctl_notify() - send client status result to client
209 * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
210 * @dst: destination of tp_meter session
211 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
212 * @start_time: start of transmission in jiffies
213 * @total_sent: bytes acked to the receiver
214 * @cookie: cookie of tp_meter session
215 */
batadv_tp_batctl_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,const u8 * dst,struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,unsigned long start_time,u64 total_sent,u32 cookie)216 static void batadv_tp_batctl_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,
217 const u8 *dst, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
218 unsigned long start_time, u64 total_sent,
219 u32 cookie)
220 {
221 u32 test_time;
222 u8 result;
223 u32 total_bytes;
224
225 if (!batadv_tp_is_error(reason)) {
226 result = BATADV_TP_REASON_COMPLETE;
227 test_time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start_time);
228 total_bytes = total_sent;
229 } else {
230 result = reason;
231 test_time = 0;
232 total_bytes = 0;
233 }
234
235 batadv_netlink_tpmeter_notify(bat_priv, dst, result, test_time,
236 total_bytes, cookie);
237 }
238
239 /**
240 * batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify() - send client error result to client
241 * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
242 * @dst: destination of tp_meter session
243 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
244 * @cookie: cookie of tp_meter session
245 */
batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,const u8 * dst,struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,u32 cookie)246 static void batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,
247 const u8 *dst,
248 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
249 u32 cookie)
250 {
251 batadv_tp_batctl_notify(reason, dst, bat_priv, 0, 0, cookie);
252 }
253
254 /**
255 * batadv_tp_list_find() - find a tp_vars object in the global list
256 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
257 * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
258 * @role: role of the session
259 *
260 * Look for a tp_vars object matching dst as end_point and return it after
261 * having increment the refcounter. Return NULL is not found
262 *
263 * Return: matching tp_vars or NULL when no tp_vars with @dst was found
264 */
batadv_tp_list_find(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * dst,enum batadv_tp_meter_role role)265 static struct batadv_tp_vars *batadv_tp_list_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
266 const u8 *dst,
267 enum batadv_tp_meter_role role)
268 {
269 struct batadv_tp_vars *pos, *tp_vars = NULL;
270
271 rcu_read_lock();
272 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
273 if (!batadv_compare_eth(pos->other_end, dst))
274 continue;
275
276 if (pos->role != role)
277 continue;
278
279 /* most of the time this function is invoked during the normal
280 * process..it makes sens to pay more when the session is
281 * finished and to speed the process up during the measurement
282 */
283 if (unlikely(!kref_get_unless_zero(&pos->refcount)))
284 continue;
285
286 tp_vars = pos;
287 break;
288 }
289 rcu_read_unlock();
290
291 return tp_vars;
292 }
293
294 /**
295 * batadv_tp_list_active() - check if session from/to destination is ongoing
296 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
297 * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
298 *
299 * Return: if matching session with @dst was found
300 */
batadv_tp_list_active(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * dst)301 static bool batadv_tp_list_active(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst)
302 __must_hold(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock)
303 {
304 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
305
306 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tp_vars, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
307 if (batadv_compare_eth(tp_vars->other_end, dst))
308 return true;
309 }
310
311 return false;
312 }
313
314 /**
315 * batadv_tp_list_find_session() - find tp_vars session object in the global
316 * list
317 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
318 * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
319 * @session: session identifier
320 * @role: role of the session
321 *
322 * Look for a tp_vars object matching dst as end_point, session as tp meter
323 * session and return it after having increment the refcounter. Return NULL
324 * is not found
325 *
326 * Return: matching tp_vars or NULL when no tp_vars was found
327 */
328 static struct batadv_tp_vars *
batadv_tp_list_find_session(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * dst,const u8 * session,enum batadv_tp_meter_role role)329 batadv_tp_list_find_session(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
330 const u8 *session, enum batadv_tp_meter_role role)
331 {
332 struct batadv_tp_vars *pos, *tp_vars = NULL;
333
334 rcu_read_lock();
335 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
336 if (!batadv_compare_eth(pos->other_end, dst))
337 continue;
338
339 if (memcmp(pos->session, session, sizeof(pos->session)) != 0)
340 continue;
341
342 if (pos->role != role)
343 continue;
344
345 /* most of the time this function is invoked during the normal
346 * process..it makes sense to pay more when the session is
347 * finished and to speed the process up during the measurement
348 */
349 if (unlikely(!kref_get_unless_zero(&pos->refcount)))
350 continue;
351
352 tp_vars = pos;
353 break;
354 }
355 rcu_read_unlock();
356
357 return tp_vars;
358 }
359
360 /**
361 * batadv_tp_vars_release() - release batadv_tp_vars from lists and queue for
362 * free after rcu grace period
363 * @ref: kref pointer of the batadv_tp_vars
364 */
batadv_tp_vars_release(struct kref * ref)365 static void batadv_tp_vars_release(struct kref *ref)
366 {
367 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
368 struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
369
370 tp_vars = container_of(ref, struct batadv_tp_vars, refcount);
371
372 /* lock should not be needed because this object is now out of any
373 * context!
374 */
375 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
376 list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
377 list_del(&un->list);
378 kfree(un);
379 }
380 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
381
382 kfree_rcu(tp_vars, rcu);
383 }
384
385 /**
386 * batadv_tp_vars_put() - decrement the batadv_tp_vars refcounter and possibly
387 * release it
388 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session to be free'd
389 */
batadv_tp_vars_put(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)390 static void batadv_tp_vars_put(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
391 {
392 if (!tp_vars)
393 return;
394
395 kref_put(&tp_vars->refcount, batadv_tp_vars_release);
396 }
397
398 /**
399 * batadv_tp_list_detach() - remove tp session from mesh session list once
400 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
401 */
batadv_tp_list_detach(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)402 static void batadv_tp_list_detach(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
403 {
404 bool detached = false;
405
406 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
407 if (!hlist_unhashed(&tp_vars->list)) {
408 hlist_del_init_rcu(&tp_vars->list);
409 detached = true;
410 }
411 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
412
413 if (!detached)
414 return;
415
416 atomic_dec(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_num);
417
418 /* drop list reference */
419 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
420 }
421
422 /**
423 * batadv_tp_sender_cleanup() - cleanup sender data and drop and timer
424 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session to cleanup
425 */
batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)426 static void batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
427 {
428 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&tp_vars->finish_work);
429
430 batadv_tp_list_detach(tp_vars);
431
432 /* kill the timer and remove its reference */
433 timer_shutdown_sync(&tp_vars->timer);
434 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
435 }
436
437 /**
438 * batadv_tp_sender_end() - print info about ended session and inform client
439 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
440 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
441 */
batadv_tp_sender_end(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)442 static void batadv_tp_sender_end(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
443 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
444 {
445 enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason;
446 u32 session_cookie;
447
448 reason = atomic_read(&tp_vars->send_result);
449
450 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
451 "Test towards %pM finished..shutting down (reason=%d)\n",
452 tp_vars->other_end, reason);
453
454 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
455 "Last timing stats: SRTT=%ums RTTVAR=%ums RTO=%ums\n",
456 tp_vars->srtt >> 3, tp_vars->rttvar >> 2, tp_vars->rto);
457
458 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
459 "Final values: cwnd=%u ss_threshold=%u\n",
460 tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold);
461
462 session_cookie = batadv_tp_session_cookie(tp_vars->session,
463 tp_vars->icmp_uid);
464
465 batadv_tp_batctl_notify(reason,
466 tp_vars->other_end,
467 bat_priv,
468 tp_vars->start_time,
469 atomic64_read(&tp_vars->tot_sent),
470 session_cookie);
471 }
472
473 /**
474 * batadv_tp_sender_shutdown() - let sender thread/timer stop gracefully
475 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
476 * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
477 */
batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason)478 static void batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
479 enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason)
480 {
481 atomic_cmpxchg(&tp_vars->send_result, 0, reason);
482 }
483
484 /**
485 * batadv_tp_sender_stopped() - check if tp session was stopped with reason
486 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
487 *
488 * Return: whether stop reason was found
489 */
batadv_tp_sender_stopped(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)490 static bool batadv_tp_sender_stopped(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
491 {
492 return atomic_read(&tp_vars->send_result) != 0;
493 }
494
495 /**
496 * batadv_tp_sender_finish() - stop sender session after test_length was reached
497 * @work: delayed work reference of the related tp_vars
498 */
batadv_tp_sender_finish(struct work_struct * work)499 static void batadv_tp_sender_finish(struct work_struct *work)
500 {
501 struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
502 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
503
504 delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
505 tp_vars = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_tp_vars,
506 finish_work);
507
508 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, BATADV_TP_REASON_COMPLETE);
509 }
510
511 /**
512 * batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer() - reschedule the sender timer
513 * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
514 *
515 * Reschedule the timer using tp_vars->rto as delay
516 */
batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)517 static void batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
518 {
519 /* most of the time this function is invoked while normal packet
520 * reception...
521 */
522 if (unlikely(batadv_tp_sender_stopped(tp_vars)))
523 /* timer ref will be dropped in batadv_tp_sender_cleanup */
524 return;
525
526 mod_timer(&tp_vars->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(tp_vars->rto));
527 }
528
529 /**
530 * batadv_tp_sender_timeout() - timer that fires in case of packet loss
531 * @t: address to timer_list inside tp_vars
532 *
533 * If fired it means that there was packet loss.
534 * Switch to Slow Start, set the ss_threshold to half of the current cwnd and
535 * reset the cwnd to 3*MSS
536 */
batadv_tp_sender_timeout(struct timer_list * t)537 static void batadv_tp_sender_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
538 {
539 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = timer_container_of(tp_vars, t, timer);
540 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
541
542 if (batadv_tp_sender_stopped(tp_vars))
543 return;
544
545 /* if the user waited long enough...shutdown the test */
546 if (unlikely(tp_vars->rto >= BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO)) {
547 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars,
548 BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE);
549 return;
550 }
551
552 /* RTO exponential backoff
553 * Details in Section 5.5 of RFC6298
554 */
555 tp_vars->rto <<= 1;
556
557 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
558
559 tp_vars->ss_threshold = tp_vars->cwnd >> 1;
560 if (tp_vars->ss_threshold < BATADV_TP_PLEN * 2)
561 tp_vars->ss_threshold = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 2;
562
563 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
564 "Meter: RTO fired during test towards %pM! cwnd=%u new ss_thr=%u, resetting last_sent to %u\n",
565 tp_vars->other_end, tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold,
566 atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked));
567
568 tp_vars->cwnd = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 3;
569
570 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
571
572 /* resend the non-ACKed packets.. */
573 tp_vars->last_sent = atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked);
574 wake_up(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
575
576 batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
577 }
578
579 /**
580 * batadv_tp_fill_prerandom() - Fill buffer with prefetched random bytes
581 * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
582 * @buf: Buffer to fill with bytes
583 * @nbytes: amount of pseudorandom bytes
584 */
batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,u8 * buf,size_t nbytes)585 static void batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
586 u8 *buf, size_t nbytes)
587 {
588 u32 local_offset;
589 size_t bytes_inbuf;
590 size_t to_copy;
591 size_t pos = 0;
592
593 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
594 local_offset = tp_vars->prerandom_offset;
595 tp_vars->prerandom_offset += nbytes;
596 tp_vars->prerandom_offset %= sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom);
597 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
598
599 while (nbytes) {
600 local_offset %= sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom);
601 bytes_inbuf = sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom) - local_offset;
602 to_copy = min(nbytes, bytes_inbuf);
603
604 memcpy(&buf[pos], &batadv_tp_prerandom[local_offset], to_copy);
605 pos += to_copy;
606 nbytes -= to_copy;
607 local_offset = 0;
608 }
609 }
610
611 /**
612 * batadv_tp_send_msg() - send a single message
613 * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
614 * @src: source mac address
615 * @orig_node: the originator of the destination
616 * @seqno: sequence number of this packet
617 * @len: length of the entire packet
618 * @session: session identifier
619 * @uid: local ICMP "socket" index
620 * @timestamp: timestamp in jiffies which is replied in ack
621 *
622 * Create and send a single TP Meter message.
623 *
624 * Return: 0 on success, BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE if the destination is
625 * not reachable, BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR if the packet couldn't be
626 * allocated
627 */
batadv_tp_send_msg(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,const u8 * src,struct batadv_orig_node * orig_node,u32 seqno,size_t len,const u8 * session,int uid,u32 timestamp)628 static int batadv_tp_send_msg(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, const u8 *src,
629 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
630 u32 seqno, size_t len, const u8 *session,
631 int uid, u32 timestamp)
632 {
633 struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
634 struct sk_buff *skb;
635 int r;
636 u8 *data;
637 size_t data_len;
638
639 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, len + ETH_HLEN);
640 if (unlikely(!skb))
641 return BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR;
642
643 skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
644 icmp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*icmp));
645
646 /* fill the icmp header */
647 ether_addr_copy(icmp->dst, orig_node->orig);
648 ether_addr_copy(icmp->orig, src);
649 icmp->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
650 icmp->packet_type = BATADV_ICMP;
651 icmp->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
652 icmp->msg_type = BATADV_TP;
653 icmp->uid = uid;
654
655 icmp->subtype = BATADV_TP_MSG;
656 memcpy(icmp->session, session, sizeof(icmp->session));
657 icmp->seqno = htonl(seqno);
658 icmp->timestamp = htonl(timestamp);
659
660 data_len = len - sizeof(*icmp);
661 data = skb_put(skb, data_len);
662 batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(tp_vars, data, data_len);
663
664 r = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
665 if (r == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)
666 return 0;
667
668 return BATADV_TP_REASON_CANT_SEND;
669 }
670
671 /**
672 * batadv_tp_recv_ack() - ACK receiving function
673 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
674 * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
675 *
676 * Process a received TP ACK packet
677 */
batadv_tp_recv_ack(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const struct sk_buff * skb)678 static void batadv_tp_recv_ack(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
679 const struct sk_buff *skb)
680 {
681 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
682 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
683 const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
684 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
685 const unsigned char *dev_addr;
686 size_t packet_len, mss;
687 u32 rtt, recv_ack, cwnd;
688
689 packet_len = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
690 mss = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
691 packet_len += sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
692
693 icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
694
695 /* find the tp_vars */
696 tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
697 icmp->session, BATADV_TP_SENDER);
698 if (unlikely(!tp_vars))
699 return;
700
701 if (unlikely(batadv_tp_sender_stopped(tp_vars)))
702 goto out;
703
704 /* old ACK? silently drop it.. */
705 if (batadv_seq_before(ntohl(icmp->seqno),
706 (u32)atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked)))
707 goto out;
708
709 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
710 if (unlikely(!primary_if))
711 goto out;
712
713 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmp->orig);
714 if (unlikely(!orig_node))
715 goto out;
716
717 /* update RTO with the new sampled RTT, if any */
718 rtt = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies) - ntohl(icmp->timestamp);
719 if (icmp->timestamp && rtt)
720 batadv_tp_update_rto(tp_vars, rtt);
721
722 /* ACK for new data... reset the timer */
723 batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
724
725 recv_ack = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
726
727 /* check if this ACK is a duplicate */
728 if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) == recv_ack) {
729 atomic_inc(&tp_vars->dup_acks);
730 if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->dup_acks) != 3)
731 goto out;
732
733 if (recv_ack >= tp_vars->recover)
734 goto out;
735
736 /* if this is the third duplicate ACK do Fast Retransmit */
737 batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
738 orig_node, recv_ack, packet_len,
739 icmp->session, icmp->uid,
740 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
741
742 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
743
744 /* Fast Recovery */
745 tp_vars->fast_recovery = true;
746 /* Set recover to the last outstanding seqno when Fast Recovery
747 * is entered. RFC6582, Section 3.2, step 1
748 */
749 tp_vars->recover = tp_vars->last_sent;
750 tp_vars->ss_threshold = tp_vars->cwnd >> 1;
751 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
752 "Meter: Fast Recovery, (cur cwnd=%u) ss_thr=%u last_sent=%u recv_ack=%u\n",
753 tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold,
754 tp_vars->last_sent, recv_ack);
755 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->ss_threshold, 3 * mss,
756 mss);
757 tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
758 tp_vars->last_sent = recv_ack;
759
760 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
761 } else {
762 /* count the acked data */
763 atomic64_add(recv_ack - atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked),
764 &tp_vars->tot_sent);
765 /* reset the duplicate ACKs counter */
766 atomic_set(&tp_vars->dup_acks, 0);
767
768 if (tp_vars->fast_recovery) {
769 /* partial ACK */
770 if (batadv_seq_before(recv_ack, tp_vars->recover)) {
771 /* this is another hole in the window. React
772 * immediately as specified by NewReno (see
773 * Section 3.2 of RFC6582 for details)
774 */
775 dev_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
776 batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, dev_addr,
777 orig_node, recv_ack,
778 packet_len, icmp->session,
779 icmp->uid,
780 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
781 tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd,
782 mss, mss);
783 } else {
784 tp_vars->fast_recovery = false;
785 /* set cwnd to the value of ss_threshold at the
786 * moment that Fast Recovery was entered.
787 * RFC6582, Section 3.2, step 3
788 */
789 cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->ss_threshold, 0,
790 mss);
791 tp_vars->cwnd = cwnd;
792 }
793 goto move_twnd;
794 }
795
796 if (recv_ack - atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) >= mss)
797 batadv_tp_update_cwnd(tp_vars, mss);
798 move_twnd:
799 /* move the Transmit Window */
800 atomic_set(&tp_vars->last_acked, recv_ack);
801 }
802
803 wake_up(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
804 out:
805 batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
806 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
807 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
808 }
809
810 /**
811 * batadv_tp_avail() - check if congestion window is not full
812 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
813 * @payload_len: size of the payload of a single message
814 *
815 * Return: true when congestion window is not full, false otherwise
816 */
batadv_tp_avail(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,size_t payload_len)817 static bool batadv_tp_avail(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
818 size_t payload_len)
819 {
820 u32 win_left, win_limit;
821
822 win_limit = atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) + tp_vars->cwnd;
823 win_left = win_limit - tp_vars->last_sent;
824
825 return win_left >= payload_len;
826 }
827
828 /**
829 * batadv_tp_wait_available() - wait until congestion window becomes free or
830 * timeout is reached
831 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
832 * @plen: size of the payload of a single message
833 *
834 * Return: 0 if the condition evaluated to false after the timeout elapsed,
835 * 1 if the condition evaluated to true after the timeout elapsed, the
836 * remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the condition evaluated to true before
837 * the timeout elapsed, or -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal.
838 */
batadv_tp_wait_available(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,size_t plen)839 static int batadv_tp_wait_available(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, size_t plen)
840 {
841 int ret;
842
843 ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tp_vars->more_bytes,
844 batadv_tp_avail(tp_vars, plen),
845 HZ / 10);
846
847 return ret;
848 }
849
850 /**
851 * batadv_tp_send() - main sending thread of a tp meter session
852 * @arg: address of the related tp_vars
853 *
854 * Return: nothing, this function never returns
855 */
batadv_tp_send(void * arg)856 static int batadv_tp_send(void *arg)
857 {
858 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = arg;
859 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
860 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
861 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
862 size_t payload_len, packet_len;
863 int err = 0;
864
865 if (unlikely(tp_vars->role != BATADV_TP_SENDER)) {
866 err = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
867 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, err);
868 goto out;
869 }
870
871 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, tp_vars->other_end);
872 if (unlikely(!orig_node)) {
873 err = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
874 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, err);
875 goto out;
876 }
877
878 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
879 if (unlikely(!primary_if)) {
880 err = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
881 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, err);
882 goto out;
883 }
884
885 /* assume that all the hard_interfaces have a correctly
886 * configured MTU, so use the mesh_iface MTU as MSS.
887 * This might not be true and in that case the fragmentation
888 * should be used.
889 * Now, try to send the packet as it is
890 */
891 payload_len = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
892 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet) > BATADV_TP_PLEN);
893
894 batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
895
896 /* queue the worker in charge of terminating the test */
897 queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &tp_vars->finish_work,
898 msecs_to_jiffies(tp_vars->test_length));
899
900 while (!batadv_tp_sender_stopped(tp_vars)) {
901 if (unlikely(!batadv_tp_avail(tp_vars, payload_len))) {
902 batadv_tp_wait_available(tp_vars, payload_len);
903 continue;
904 }
905
906 /* to emulate normal unicast traffic, add to the payload len
907 * the size of the unicast header
908 */
909 packet_len = payload_len + sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
910
911 err = batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
912 orig_node, tp_vars->last_sent,
913 packet_len,
914 tp_vars->session, tp_vars->icmp_uid,
915 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
916
917 /* something went wrong during the preparation/transmission */
918 if (unlikely(err && err != BATADV_TP_REASON_CANT_SEND)) {
919 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
920 "Meter: %s() cannot send packets (%d)\n",
921 __func__, err);
922 /* ensure nobody else tries to stop the thread now */
923 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, err);
924 break;
925 }
926
927 /* right-shift the TWND */
928 if (!err)
929 tp_vars->last_sent += payload_len;
930
931 cond_resched();
932 }
933
934 out:
935 batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
936 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
937
938 batadv_tp_sender_end(bat_priv, tp_vars);
939 batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(tp_vars);
940 complete(&tp_vars->finished);
941
942 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
943
944 return 0;
945 }
946
947 /**
948 * batadv_tp_start_kthread() - start new thread which manages the tp meter
949 * sender
950 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
951 */
batadv_tp_start_kthread(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)952 static void batadv_tp_start_kthread(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
953 {
954 struct task_struct *kthread;
955 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
956 u32 session_cookie;
957
958 kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
959 kthread = kthread_create(batadv_tp_send, tp_vars, "kbatadv_tp_meter");
960 if (IS_ERR(kthread)) {
961 session_cookie = batadv_tp_session_cookie(tp_vars->session,
962 tp_vars->icmp_uid);
963 pr_err("batadv: cannot create tp meter kthread\n");
964 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR,
965 tp_vars->other_end,
966 bat_priv, session_cookie);
967
968 /* drop reserved reference for kthread */
969 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
970
971 /* cleanup of failed tp meter variables */
972 batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(tp_vars);
973 complete(&tp_vars->finished);
974 return;
975 }
976
977 wake_up_process(kthread);
978 }
979
980 /**
981 * batadv_tp_start() - start a new tp meter session
982 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
983 * @dst: the receiver MAC address
984 * @test_length: test length in milliseconds
985 * @cookie: session cookie
986 */
batadv_tp_start(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * dst,u32 test_length,u32 * cookie)987 void batadv_tp_start(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
988 u32 test_length, u32 *cookie)
989 {
990 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
991 u8 session_id[2];
992 u8 icmp_uid;
993 u32 session_cookie;
994
995 get_random_bytes(session_id, sizeof(session_id));
996 get_random_bytes(&icmp_uid, 1);
997 session_cookie = batadv_tp_session_cookie(session_id, icmp_uid);
998 *cookie = session_cookie;
999
1000 /* look for an already existing test towards this node */
1001 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1002 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) {
1003 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1004 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE,
1005 dst, bat_priv, session_cookie);
1006 return;
1007 }
1008
1009 if (batadv_tp_list_active(bat_priv, dst)) {
1010 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1011 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1012 "Meter: test to or from the same node already ongoing, aborting\n");
1013 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_ALREADY_ONGOING,
1014 dst, bat_priv, session_cookie);
1015 return;
1016 }
1017
1018 if (!atomic_add_unless(&bat_priv->tp_num, 1, BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM)) {
1019 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1020 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1021 "Meter: too many ongoing sessions, aborting (SEND)\n");
1022 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_TOO_MANY, dst,
1023 bat_priv, session_cookie);
1024 return;
1025 }
1026
1027 tp_vars = kmalloc_obj(*tp_vars, GFP_ATOMIC);
1028 if (!tp_vars) {
1029 atomic_dec(&bat_priv->tp_num);
1030 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1031 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1032 "Meter: %s cannot allocate list elements\n",
1033 __func__);
1034 batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR,
1035 dst, bat_priv, session_cookie);
1036 return;
1037 }
1038
1039 /* initialize tp_vars */
1040 ether_addr_copy(tp_vars->other_end, dst);
1041 kref_init(&tp_vars->refcount);
1042 tp_vars->role = BATADV_TP_SENDER;
1043 atomic_set(&tp_vars->send_result, 0);
1044 memcpy(tp_vars->session, session_id, sizeof(session_id));
1045 tp_vars->icmp_uid = icmp_uid;
1046
1047 tp_vars->last_sent = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
1048 atomic_set(&tp_vars->last_acked, BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ);
1049 tp_vars->fast_recovery = false;
1050 tp_vars->recover = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
1051
1052 /* initialise the CWND to 3*MSS (Section 3.1 in RFC5681).
1053 * For batman-adv the MSS is the size of the payload received by the
1054 * mesh_interface, hence its MTU
1055 */
1056 tp_vars->cwnd = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 3;
1057 /* at the beginning initialise the SS threshold to the biggest possible
1058 * window size, hence the AWND size
1059 */
1060 tp_vars->ss_threshold = BATADV_TP_AWND;
1061
1062 /* RTO initial value is 3 seconds.
1063 * Details in Section 2.1 of RFC6298
1064 */
1065 tp_vars->rto = 1000;
1066 tp_vars->srtt = 0;
1067 tp_vars->rttvar = 0;
1068
1069 atomic64_set(&tp_vars->tot_sent, 0);
1070
1071 kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1072 timer_setup(&tp_vars->timer, batadv_tp_sender_timeout, 0);
1073
1074 tp_vars->bat_priv = bat_priv;
1075 tp_vars->start_time = jiffies;
1076
1077 init_waitqueue_head(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
1078 init_completion(&tp_vars->finished);
1079
1080 spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1081 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp_vars->unacked_list);
1082
1083 spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
1084
1085 tp_vars->prerandom_offset = 0;
1086 spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
1087
1088 kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1089 hlist_add_head_rcu(&tp_vars->list, &bat_priv->tp_list);
1090 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1091
1092 tp_vars->test_length = test_length;
1093 if (!tp_vars->test_length)
1094 tp_vars->test_length = BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH;
1095
1096 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1097 "Meter: starting throughput meter towards %pM (length=%ums)\n",
1098 dst, test_length);
1099
1100 /* init work item for finished tp tests */
1101 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&tp_vars->finish_work, batadv_tp_sender_finish);
1102
1103 /* start tp kthread. This way the write() call issued from userspace can
1104 * happily return and avoid to block
1105 */
1106 batadv_tp_start_kthread(tp_vars);
1107
1108 /* don't return reference to new tp_vars */
1109 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1110 }
1111
1112 /**
1113 * batadv_tp_stop() - stop currently running tp meter session
1114 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
1115 * @dst: the receiver MAC address
1116 * @return_value: reason for tp meter session stop
1117 */
batadv_tp_stop(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * dst,u8 return_value)1118 void batadv_tp_stop(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
1119 u8 return_value)
1120 {
1121 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1122 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
1123
1124 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1125 "Meter: stopping test towards %pM\n", dst);
1126
1127 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
1128 if (!orig_node)
1129 return;
1130
1131 tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find(bat_priv, orig_node->orig, BATADV_TP_SENDER);
1132 if (!tp_vars) {
1133 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1134 "Meter: trying to interrupt an already over connection\n");
1135 goto out_put_orig_node;
1136 }
1137
1138 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, return_value);
1139 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1140 out_put_orig_node:
1141 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1142 }
1143
1144 /**
1145 * batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer() - reset the receiver shutdown timer
1146 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
1147 *
1148 * start the receiver shutdown timer or reset it if already started
1149 */
batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)1150 static void batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
1151 {
1152 mod_timer(&tp_vars->timer,
1153 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT));
1154 }
1155
1156 /**
1157 * batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown() - stop a tp meter receiver when timeout is
1158 * reached without received ack
1159 * @t: address to timer_list inside tp_vars
1160 */
batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown(struct timer_list * t)1161 static void batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown(struct timer_list *t)
1162 {
1163 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = timer_container_of(tp_vars, t, timer);
1164 struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
1165 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1166
1167 bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
1168
1169 /* if there is recent activity rearm the timer */
1170 if (!batadv_has_timed_out(tp_vars->last_recv_time,
1171 BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT)) {
1172 /* reset the receiver shutdown timer */
1173 batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(tp_vars);
1174 return;
1175 }
1176
1177 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1178 "Shutting down for inactivity (more than %dms) from %pM\n",
1179 BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT, tp_vars->other_end);
1180
1181 batadv_tp_list_detach(tp_vars);
1182
1183 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1184 list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
1185 list_del(&un->list);
1186 kfree(un);
1187 }
1188 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1189
1190 /* drop reference of timer */
1191 if (WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(&tp_vars->receiving, 0) != 1))
1192 return;
1193
1194 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1195 }
1196
1197 /**
1198 * batadv_tp_send_ack() - send an ACK packet
1199 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
1200 * @dst: the mac address of the destination originator
1201 * @seq: the sequence number to ACK
1202 * @timestamp: the timestamp to echo back in the ACK
1203 * @session: session identifier
1204 * @socket_index: local ICMP socket identifier
1205 *
1206 * Return: 0 on success, a positive integer representing the reason of the
1207 * failure otherwise
1208 */
batadv_tp_send_ack(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const u8 * dst,u32 seq,__be32 timestamp,const u8 * session,int socket_index)1209 static int batadv_tp_send_ack(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
1210 u32 seq, __be32 timestamp, const u8 *session,
1211 int socket_index)
1212 {
1213 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
1214 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
1215 struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1216 struct sk_buff *skb;
1217 int r, ret;
1218
1219 orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
1220 if (unlikely(!orig_node)) {
1221 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
1222 goto out;
1223 }
1224
1225 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1226 if (unlikely(!primary_if)) {
1227 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
1228 goto out;
1229 }
1230
1231 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, sizeof(*icmp) + ETH_HLEN);
1232 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
1233 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_MEMORY_ERROR;
1234 goto out;
1235 }
1236
1237 skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
1238 icmp = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*icmp));
1239 icmp->packet_type = BATADV_ICMP;
1240 icmp->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
1241 icmp->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
1242 icmp->msg_type = BATADV_TP;
1243 ether_addr_copy(icmp->dst, orig_node->orig);
1244 ether_addr_copy(icmp->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
1245 icmp->uid = socket_index;
1246
1247 icmp->subtype = BATADV_TP_ACK;
1248 memcpy(icmp->session, session, sizeof(icmp->session));
1249 icmp->seqno = htonl(seq);
1250 icmp->timestamp = timestamp;
1251
1252 /* send the ack */
1253 r = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
1254 if (unlikely(r < 0) || r == NET_XMIT_DROP) {
1255 ret = BATADV_TP_REASON_DST_UNREACHABLE;
1256 goto out;
1257 }
1258 ret = 0;
1259
1260 out:
1261 batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
1262 batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
1263
1264 return ret;
1265 }
1266
1267 /**
1268 * batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order() - store an out of order packet
1269 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
1270 * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
1271 *
1272 * Store the out of order packet in the unacked list for late processing. This
1273 * packets are kept in this list so that they can be ACKed at once as soon as
1274 * all the previous packets have been received
1275 *
1276 * Return: true if the packed has been successfully processed, false otherwise
1277 */
batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars,const struct sk_buff * skb)1278 static bool batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
1279 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1280 {
1281 const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1282 struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *new;
1283 u32 payload_len;
1284 bool added = false;
1285
1286 new = kmalloc_obj(*new, GFP_ATOMIC);
1287 if (unlikely(!new))
1288 return false;
1289
1290 icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
1291
1292 new->seqno = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
1293 payload_len = skb->len - sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
1294 new->len = payload_len;
1295
1296 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1297 /* if the list is empty immediately attach this new object */
1298 if (list_empty(&tp_vars->unacked_list)) {
1299 list_add(&new->list, &tp_vars->unacked_list);
1300 goto out;
1301 }
1302
1303 /* otherwise loop over the list and either drop the packet because this
1304 * is a duplicate or store it at the right position.
1305 *
1306 * The iteration is done in the reverse way because it is likely that
1307 * the last received packet (the one being processed now) has a bigger
1308 * seqno than all the others already stored.
1309 */
1310 list_for_each_entry_reverse(un, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
1311 /* check for duplicates */
1312 if (new->seqno == un->seqno) {
1313 if (new->len > un->len)
1314 un->len = new->len;
1315 kfree(new);
1316 added = true;
1317 break;
1318 }
1319
1320 /* look for the right position */
1321 if (batadv_seq_before(new->seqno, un->seqno))
1322 continue;
1323
1324 /* as soon as an entry having a bigger seqno is found, the new
1325 * one is attached _after_ it. In this way the list is kept in
1326 * ascending order
1327 */
1328 list_add_tail(&new->list, &un->list);
1329 added = true;
1330 break;
1331 }
1332
1333 /* received packet with smallest seqno out of order; add it to front */
1334 if (!added)
1335 list_add(&new->list, &tp_vars->unacked_list);
1336
1337 out:
1338 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1339
1340 return true;
1341 }
1342
1343 /**
1344 * batadv_tp_ack_unordered() - update number received bytes in current stream
1345 * without gaps
1346 * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
1347 */
batadv_tp_ack_unordered(struct batadv_tp_vars * tp_vars)1348 static void batadv_tp_ack_unordered(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
1349 {
1350 struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
1351 u32 to_ack;
1352
1353 /* go through the unacked packet list and possibly ACK them as
1354 * well
1355 */
1356 spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1357 list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
1358 /* the list is ordered, therefore it is possible to stop as soon
1359 * there is a gap between the last acked seqno and the seqno of
1360 * the packet under inspection
1361 */
1362 if (batadv_seq_before(tp_vars->last_recv, un->seqno))
1363 break;
1364
1365 to_ack = un->seqno + un->len - tp_vars->last_recv;
1366
1367 if (batadv_seq_before(tp_vars->last_recv, un->seqno + un->len))
1368 tp_vars->last_recv += to_ack;
1369
1370 list_del(&un->list);
1371 kfree(un);
1372 }
1373 spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1374 }
1375
1376 /**
1377 * batadv_tp_init_recv() - return matching or create new receiver tp_vars
1378 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
1379 * @icmp: received icmp tp msg
1380 *
1381 * Return: corresponding tp_vars or NULL on errors
1382 */
1383 static struct batadv_tp_vars *
batadv_tp_init_recv(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet * icmp)1384 batadv_tp_init_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1385 const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp)
1386 {
1387 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = NULL;
1388
1389 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1390 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE)
1391 goto out_unlock;
1392
1393 tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
1394 icmp->session, BATADV_TP_RECEIVER);
1395 if (tp_vars)
1396 goto out_unlock;
1397
1398 if (!atomic_add_unless(&bat_priv->tp_num, 1, BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM)) {
1399 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1400 "Meter: too many ongoing sessions, aborting (RECV)\n");
1401 goto out_unlock;
1402 }
1403
1404 tp_vars = kmalloc_obj(*tp_vars, GFP_ATOMIC);
1405 if (!tp_vars) {
1406 atomic_dec(&bat_priv->tp_num);
1407 goto out_unlock;
1408 }
1409
1410 ether_addr_copy(tp_vars->other_end, icmp->orig);
1411 tp_vars->role = BATADV_TP_RECEIVER;
1412 atomic_set(&tp_vars->receiving, 1);
1413 memcpy(tp_vars->session, icmp->session, sizeof(tp_vars->session));
1414 tp_vars->last_recv = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
1415 tp_vars->bat_priv = bat_priv;
1416 kref_init(&tp_vars->refcount);
1417
1418 spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
1419 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp_vars->unacked_list);
1420
1421 kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1422 hlist_add_head_rcu(&tp_vars->list, &bat_priv->tp_list);
1423
1424 kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
1425 timer_setup(&tp_vars->timer, batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown, 0);
1426
1427 batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(tp_vars);
1428
1429 out_unlock:
1430 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1431
1432 return tp_vars;
1433 }
1434
1435 /**
1436 * batadv_tp_recv_msg() - process a single data message
1437 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
1438 * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
1439 *
1440 * Process a received TP MSG packet
1441 */
batadv_tp_recv_msg(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const struct sk_buff * skb)1442 static void batadv_tp_recv_msg(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1443 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1444 {
1445 const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1446 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
1447 size_t packet_size;
1448 u32 seqno;
1449
1450 icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
1451
1452 seqno = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
1453 /* check if this is the first seqno. This means that if the
1454 * first packet is lost, the tp meter does not work anymore!
1455 */
1456 if (seqno == BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ) {
1457 tp_vars = batadv_tp_init_recv(bat_priv, icmp);
1458 if (!tp_vars) {
1459 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1460 "Meter: seqno != BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ cannot initiate connection\n");
1461 goto out;
1462 }
1463 } else {
1464 tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
1465 icmp->session, BATADV_TP_RECEIVER);
1466 if (!tp_vars) {
1467 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1468 "Unexpected packet from %pM!\n",
1469 icmp->orig);
1470 goto out;
1471 }
1472 }
1473
1474 tp_vars->last_recv_time = jiffies;
1475
1476 /* if the packet is a duplicate, it may be the case that an ACK has been
1477 * lost. Resend the ACK
1478 */
1479 if (batadv_seq_before(seqno, tp_vars->last_recv))
1480 goto send_ack;
1481
1482 /* if the packet is out of order enqueue it */
1483 if (ntohl(icmp->seqno) != tp_vars->last_recv) {
1484 /* exit immediately (and do not send any ACK) if the packet has
1485 * not been enqueued correctly
1486 */
1487 if (!batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(tp_vars, skb))
1488 goto out;
1489
1490 /* send a duplicate ACK */
1491 goto send_ack;
1492 }
1493
1494 /* if everything was fine count the ACKed bytes */
1495 packet_size = skb->len - sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
1496 tp_vars->last_recv += packet_size;
1497
1498 /* check if this ordered message filled a gap.... */
1499 batadv_tp_ack_unordered(tp_vars);
1500
1501 send_ack:
1502 /* send the ACK. If the received packet was out of order, the ACK that
1503 * is going to be sent is a duplicate (the sender will count them and
1504 * possibly enter Fast Retransmit as soon as it has reached 3)
1505 */
1506 batadv_tp_send_ack(bat_priv, icmp->orig, tp_vars->last_recv,
1507 icmp->timestamp, icmp->session, icmp->uid);
1508 out:
1509 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
1510 }
1511
1512 /**
1513 * batadv_tp_meter_recv() - main TP Meter receiving function
1514 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
1515 * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
1516 */
batadv_tp_meter_recv(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb)1517 void batadv_tp_meter_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb)
1518 {
1519 struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
1520
1521 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE)
1522 goto out;
1523
1524 icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
1525
1526 switch (icmp->subtype) {
1527 case BATADV_TP_MSG:
1528 batadv_tp_recv_msg(bat_priv, skb);
1529 break;
1530 case BATADV_TP_ACK:
1531 batadv_tp_recv_ack(bat_priv, skb);
1532 break;
1533 default:
1534 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
1535 "Received unknown TP Metric packet type %u\n",
1536 icmp->subtype);
1537 }
1538
1539 out:
1540 consume_skb(skb);
1541 }
1542
1543 /**
1544 * batadv_tp_stop_all() - stop all currently running tp meter sessions
1545 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
1546 */
batadv_tp_stop_all(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv)1547 void batadv_tp_stop_all(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1548 {
1549 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars[BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM];
1550 struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_var;
1551 size_t count = 0;
1552 size_t i;
1553
1554 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1555 hlist_for_each_entry(tp_var, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
1556 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(count >= BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM))
1557 break;
1558
1559 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tp_var->refcount))
1560 continue;
1561
1562 tp_vars[count++] = tp_var;
1563 }
1564 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
1565
1566 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1567 tp_var = tp_vars[i];
1568
1569 switch (tp_var->role) {
1570 case BATADV_TP_SENDER:
1571 batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_var,
1572 BATADV_TP_REASON_CANCEL);
1573 wake_up(&tp_var->more_bytes);
1574 wait_for_completion(&tp_var->finished);
1575 break;
1576 case BATADV_TP_RECEIVER:
1577 batadv_tp_list_detach(tp_var);
1578 timer_shutdown_sync(&tp_var->timer);
1579
1580 if (atomic_xchg(&tp_var->receiving, 0) != 1)
1581 break;
1582
1583 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_var);
1584 break;
1585 }
1586
1587 batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_var);
1588 }
1589
1590 synchronize_net();
1591 }
1592
1593 /**
1594 * batadv_tp_meter_init() - initialize global tp_meter structures
1595 */
batadv_tp_meter_init(void)1596 void __init batadv_tp_meter_init(void)
1597 {
1598 get_random_bytes(batadv_tp_prerandom, sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom));
1599 }
1600