xref: /freebsd/sys/contrib/libsodium/src/libsodium/crypto_pwhash/argon2/argon2.h (revision 3611ec604864a7d4dcc9a3ea898c80eb35eef8a0)
1 /*
2  * Argon2 source code package
3  *
4  * Written by Daniel Dinu and Dmitry Khovratovich, 2015
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC0 1.0 License/Waiver.
7  *
8  * You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication along
9  * with this software. If not, see
10  * <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
11  */
12 #ifndef argon2_H
13 #define argon2_H
14 
15 #include <limits.h>
16 #include <stddef.h>
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Argon2 input parameter restrictions
21  */
22 
23 /* Minimum and maximum number of lanes (degree of parallelism) */
24 #define ARGON2_MIN_LANES UINT32_C(1)
25 #define ARGON2_MAX_LANES UINT32_C(0xFFFFFF)
26 
27 /* Minimum and maximum number of threads */
28 #define ARGON2_MIN_THREADS UINT32_C(1)
29 #define ARGON2_MAX_THREADS UINT32_C(0xFFFFFF)
30 
31 /* Number of synchronization points between lanes per pass */
32 #define ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS UINT32_C(4)
33 
34 /* Minimum and maximum digest size in bytes */
35 #define ARGON2_MIN_OUTLEN UINT32_C(16)
36 #define ARGON2_MAX_OUTLEN UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF)
37 
38 /* Minimum and maximum number of memory blocks (each of BLOCK_SIZE bytes) */
39 #define ARGON2_MIN_MEMORY (2 * ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS) /* 2 blocks per slice */
40 
41 #define ARGON2_MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
42 /* Max memory size is half the addressing space, topping at 2^32 blocks (4 TB)
43  */
44 #define ARGON2_MAX_MEMORY_BITS \
45     ARGON2_MIN(UINT32_C(32), (sizeof(void *) * CHAR_BIT - 10 - 1))
46 #define ARGON2_MAX_MEMORY \
47     ARGON2_MIN(UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF), UINT64_C(1) << ARGON2_MAX_MEMORY_BITS)
48 
49 /* Minimum and maximum number of passes */
50 #define ARGON2_MIN_TIME UINT32_C(1)
51 #define ARGON2_MAX_TIME UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF)
52 
53 /* Minimum and maximum password length in bytes */
54 #define ARGON2_MIN_PWD_LENGTH UINT32_C(0)
55 #define ARGON2_MAX_PWD_LENGTH UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF)
56 
57 /* Minimum and maximum associated data length in bytes */
58 #define ARGON2_MIN_AD_LENGTH UINT32_C(0)
59 #define ARGON2_MAX_AD_LENGTH UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF)
60 
61 /* Minimum and maximum salt length in bytes */
62 #define ARGON2_MIN_SALT_LENGTH UINT32_C(8)
63 #define ARGON2_MAX_SALT_LENGTH UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF)
64 
65 /* Minimum and maximum key length in bytes */
66 #define ARGON2_MIN_SECRET UINT32_C(0)
67 #define ARGON2_MAX_SECRET UINT32_C(0xFFFFFFFF)
68 
69 #define ARGON2_FLAG_CLEAR_PASSWORD (UINT32_C(1) << 0)
70 #define ARGON2_FLAG_CLEAR_SECRET (UINT32_C(1) << 1)
71 #define ARGON2_FLAG_CLEAR_MEMORY (UINT32_C(1) << 2)
72 #define ARGON2_DEFAULT_FLAGS (UINT32_C(0))
73 
74 /* Error codes */
75 typedef enum Argon2_ErrorCodes {
76     ARGON2_OK = 0,
77 
78     ARGON2_OUTPUT_PTR_NULL = -1,
79 
80     ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_SHORT = -2,
81     ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_LONG  = -3,
82 
83     ARGON2_PWD_TOO_SHORT = -4,
84     ARGON2_PWD_TOO_LONG  = -5,
85 
86     ARGON2_SALT_TOO_SHORT = -6,
87     ARGON2_SALT_TOO_LONG  = -7,
88 
89     ARGON2_AD_TOO_SHORT = -8,
90     ARGON2_AD_TOO_LONG  = -9,
91 
92     ARGON2_SECRET_TOO_SHORT = -10,
93     ARGON2_SECRET_TOO_LONG  = -11,
94 
95     ARGON2_TIME_TOO_SMALL = -12,
96     ARGON2_TIME_TOO_LARGE = -13,
97 
98     ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_LITTLE = -14,
99     ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_MUCH   = -15,
100 
101     ARGON2_LANES_TOO_FEW  = -16,
102     ARGON2_LANES_TOO_MANY = -17,
103 
104     ARGON2_PWD_PTR_MISMATCH    = -18, /* NULL ptr with non-zero length */
105     ARGON2_SALT_PTR_MISMATCH   = -19, /* NULL ptr with non-zero length */
106     ARGON2_SECRET_PTR_MISMATCH = -20, /* NULL ptr with non-zero length */
107     ARGON2_AD_PTR_MISMATCH     = -21, /* NULL ptr with non-zero length */
108 
109     ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR = -22,
110 
111     ARGON2_FREE_MEMORY_CBK_NULL     = -23,
112     ARGON2_ALLOCATE_MEMORY_CBK_NULL = -24,
113 
114     ARGON2_INCORRECT_PARAMETER = -25,
115     ARGON2_INCORRECT_TYPE      = -26,
116 
117     ARGON2_OUT_PTR_MISMATCH = -27,
118 
119     ARGON2_THREADS_TOO_FEW  = -28,
120     ARGON2_THREADS_TOO_MANY = -29,
121 
122     ARGON2_MISSING_ARGS = -30,
123 
124     ARGON2_ENCODING_FAIL = -31,
125 
126     ARGON2_DECODING_FAIL = -32,
127 
128     ARGON2_THREAD_FAIL = -33,
129 
130     ARGON2_DECODING_LENGTH_FAIL = -34,
131 
132     ARGON2_VERIFY_MISMATCH = -35
133 } argon2_error_codes;
134 
135 /* Argon2 external data structures */
136 
137 /*
138  * Context: structure to hold Argon2 inputs:
139  * output array and its length,
140  * password and its length,
141  * salt and its length,
142  * secret and its length,
143  * associated data and its length,
144  * number of passes, amount of used memory (in KBytes, can be rounded up a bit)
145  * number of parallel threads that will be run.
146  * All the parameters above affect the output hash value.
147  * Additionally, two function pointers can be provided to allocate and
148  * deallocate the memory (if NULL, memory will be allocated internally).
149  * Also, three flags indicate whether to erase password, secret as soon as they
150  * are pre-hashed (and thus not needed anymore), and the entire memory
151  *****
152  * Simplest situation: you have output array out[8], password is stored in
153  * pwd[32], salt is stored in salt[16], you do not have keys nor associated
154  *data.
155  * You need to spend 1 GB of RAM and you run 5 passes of Argon2 with 4 parallel
156  *lanes.
157  * You want to erase the password, but you're OK with last pass not being
158  *erased.
159  * You want to use the default memory allocator.
160  * Then you initialize:
161  * Argon2_Context(out,8,pwd,32,salt,16,NULL,0,NULL,0,5,1<<20,4,4,NULL,NULL,true,false,false,false).
162  */
163 typedef struct Argon2_Context {
164     uint8_t *out;    /* output array */
165     uint32_t outlen; /* digest length */
166 
167     uint8_t *pwd;    /* password array */
168     uint32_t pwdlen; /* password length */
169 
170     uint8_t *salt;    /* salt array */
171     uint32_t saltlen; /* salt length */
172 
173     uint8_t *secret;    /* key array */
174     uint32_t secretlen; /* key length */
175 
176     uint8_t *ad;    /* associated data array */
177     uint32_t adlen; /* associated data length */
178 
179     uint32_t t_cost;  /* number of passes */
180     uint32_t m_cost;  /* amount of memory requested (KB) */
181     uint32_t lanes;   /* number of lanes */
182     uint32_t threads; /* maximum number of threads */
183 
184     uint32_t flags; /* array of bool options */
185 } argon2_context;
186 
187 /* Argon2 primitive type */
188 typedef enum Argon2_type { Argon2_i = 1, Argon2_id = 2 } argon2_type;
189 
190 /*
191  * Function that performs memory-hard hashing with certain degree of parallelism
192  * @param  context  Pointer to the Argon2 internal structure
193  * @return Error code if smth is wrong, ARGON2_OK otherwise
194  */
195 int argon2_ctx(argon2_context *context, argon2_type type);
196 
197 /**
198  * Hashes a password with Argon2i, producing an encoded hash
199  * @param t_cost Number of iterations
200  * @param m_cost Sets memory usage to m_cost kibibytes
201  * @param parallelism Number of threads and compute lanes
202  * @param pwd Pointer to password
203  * @param pwdlen Password size in bytes
204  * @param salt Pointer to salt
205  * @param saltlen Salt size in bytes
206  * @param hashlen Desired length of the hash in bytes
207  * @param encoded Buffer where to write the encoded hash
208  * @param encodedlen Size of the buffer (thus max size of the encoded hash)
209  * @pre   Different parallelism levels will give different results
210  * @pre   Returns ARGON2_OK if successful
211  */
212 int argon2i_hash_encoded(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
213                          const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
214                          const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
215                          const size_t saltlen, const size_t hashlen,
216                          char *encoded, const size_t encodedlen);
217 
218 /**
219  * Hashes a password with Argon2id, producing an encoded hash
220  * @param t_cost Number of iterations
221  * @param m_cost Sets memory usage to m_cost kibibytes
222  * @param parallelism Number of threads and compute lanes
223  * @param pwd Pointer to password
224  * @param pwdlen Password size in bytes
225  * @param salt Pointer to salt
226  * @param saltlen Salt size in bytes
227  * @param hashlen Desired length of the hash in bytes
228  * @param encoded Buffer where to write the encoded hash
229  * @param encodedlen Size of the buffer (thus max size of the encoded hash)
230  * @pre   Different parallelism levels will give different results
231  * @pre   Returns ARGON2_OK if successful
232  */
233 int argon2id_hash_encoded(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
234                           const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
235                           const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
236                           const size_t saltlen, const size_t hashlen,
237                           char *encoded, const size_t encodedlen);
238 
239 /**
240  * Hashes a password with Argon2i, producing a raw hash
241  * @param t_cost Number of iterations
242  * @param m_cost Sets memory usage to m_cost kibibytes
243  * @param parallelism Number of threads and compute lanes
244  * @param pwd Pointer to password
245  * @param pwdlen Password size in bytes
246  * @param salt Pointer to salt
247  * @param saltlen Salt size in bytes
248  * @param hash Buffer where to write the raw hash
249  * @param hashlen Desired length of the hash in bytes
250  * @pre   Different parallelism levels will give different results
251  * @pre   Returns ARGON2_OK if successful
252  */
253 int argon2i_hash_raw(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
254                      const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
255                      const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
256                      const size_t saltlen, void *hash, const size_t hashlen);
257 
258 /**
259  * Hashes a password with Argon2id, producing a raw hash
260  * @param t_cost Number of iterations
261  * @param m_cost Sets memory usage to m_cost kibibytes
262  * @param parallelism Number of threads and compute lanes
263  * @param pwd Pointer to password
264  * @param pwdlen Password size in bytes
265  * @param salt Pointer to salt
266  * @param saltlen Salt size in bytes
267  * @param hash Buffer where to write the raw hash
268  * @param hashlen Desired length of the hash in bytes
269  * @pre   Different parallelism levels will give different results
270  * @pre   Returns ARGON2_OK if successful
271  */
272 int argon2id_hash_raw(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
273                       const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
274                       const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
275                       const size_t saltlen, void *hash, const size_t hashlen);
276 
277 /* generic function underlying the above ones */
278 int argon2_hash(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
279                 const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
280                 const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt, const size_t saltlen,
281                 void *hash, const size_t hashlen, char *encoded,
282                 const size_t encodedlen, argon2_type type);
283 
284 /**
285  * Verifies a password against an encoded string
286  * Encoded string is restricted as in validate_inputs()
287  * @param encoded String encoding parameters, salt, hash
288  * @param pwd Pointer to password
289  * @pre   Returns ARGON2_OK if successful
290  */
291 int argon2i_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen);
292 
293 /**
294  * Verifies a password against an encoded string
295  * Encoded string is restricted as in validate_inputs()
296  * @param encoded String encoding parameters, salt, hash
297  * @param pwd Pointer to password
298  * @pre   Returns ARGON2_OK if successful
299  */
300 int argon2id_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen);
301 
302 /* generic function underlying the above ones */
303 int argon2_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen,
304                   argon2_type type);
305 #endif
306