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    <title>Changes in Makefile</title>
    <description></description>
    <language>en</language>
    <copyright>Copyright 2015</copyright>
    <generator>Java</generator><item>
        <title>f088104d837a991c65e51fa30bb4196169b3244d - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#f088104d837a991c65e51fa30bb4196169b3244d</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-nextBackmerge in order to get the commit:  048832a3f400 (&quot;drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter&quot;)To drm-intel-gt-next as there are followup fixes to be applied.Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen &lt;joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2025 12:53:20 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Joonas Lahtinen &lt;joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>ab93e0dd72c37d378dd936f031ffb83ff2bd87ce - Merge branch &apos;next&apos; into for-linus</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#ab93e0dd72c37d378dd936f031ffb83ff2bd87ce</link>
        <description>Merge branch &apos;next&apos; into for-linusPrepare input updates for 6.17 merge window.

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 06 Aug 2025 19:08:54 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>a7bee4e7f78089c101be2ad51f4b5ec64782053e - Merge tag &apos;ib-mfd-gpio-input-pwm-v6.17&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#a7bee4e7f78089c101be2ad51f4b5ec64782053e</link>
        <description>Merge tag &apos;ib-mfd-gpio-input-pwm-v6.17&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into nextMerge an immutable branch between MFD, GPIO, Input and PWM to resolveconflicts for the merge window pull request.

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2025 08:28:48 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>74f1af95820fc2ee580a775a3a17c416db30b38c - Merge remote-tracking branch &apos;drm/drm-next&apos; into msm-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#74f1af95820fc2ee580a775a3a17c416db30b38c</link>
        <description>Merge remote-tracking branch &apos;drm/drm-next&apos; into msm-nextBack-merge drm-next to (indirectly) get arm-smmu updates for makingstall-on-fault more reliable.Signed-off-by: Rob Clark &lt;robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2025 04:54:49 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Rob Clark &lt;robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>c598d5eb9fb331ba17bc9ad67ae9a2231ca5aca5 - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#c598d5eb9fb331ba17bc9ad67ae9a2231ca5aca5</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-nextBackmerging to forward to v6.16-rc1Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:01:34 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>86e2d052c2320bf12571a5d96b16c2745e1cfc5e - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#86e2d052c2320bf12571a5d96b16c2745e1cfc5e</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-nextBackmerging to bring in 6.16Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstr&#246;m &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2025 18:26:55 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Thomas Hellstr&#246;m &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>34c55367af96f62e89221444f04487440ebc6487 - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#34c55367af96f62e89221444f04487440ebc6487</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-nextSync to v6.16-rc1, among other things to get the fixed size GENMASK_U*()and BIT_U*() macros.Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula &lt;jani.nikula@intel.com&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2025 11:40:46 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Jani Nikula &lt;jani.nikula@intel.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>1b98f357dadd6ea613a435fbaef1a5dd7b35fd21 - Merge tag &apos;net-next-6.16&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#1b98f357dadd6ea613a435fbaef1a5dd7b35fd21</link>
        <description>Merge tag &apos;net-next-6.16&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextPull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: &quot;Core:   - Implement the Device Memory TCP transmit path, allowing zero-copy     data transmission on top of TCP from e.g. GPU memory to the wire.   - Move all the IPv6 routing tables management outside the RTNL scope,     under its own lock and RCU. The route control path is now 3x times     faster.   - Convert queue related netlink ops to instance lock, reducing again     the scope of the RTNL lock. This improves the control plane     scalability.   - Refactor the software crc32c implementation, removing unneeded     abstraction layers and improving significantly the related     micro-benchmarks.   - Optimize the GRO engine for UDP-tunneled traffic, for a 10%     performance improvement in related stream tests.   - Cover more per-CPU storage with local nested BH locking; this is a     prep work to remove the current per-CPU lock in local_bh_disable()     on PREMPT_RT.   - Introduce and use nlmsg_payload helper, combining buffer bounds     verification with accessing payload carried by netlink messages.  Netfilter:   - Rewrite the procfs conntrack table implementation, improving     considerably the dump performance. A lot of user-space tools still     use this interface.   - Implement support for wildcard netdevice in netdev basechain and     flowtables.   - Integrate conntrack information into nft trace infrastructure.   - Export set count and backend name to userspace, for better     introspection.  BPF:   - BPF qdisc support: BPF-qdisc can be implemented with BPF struct_ops     programs and can be controlled in similar way to traditional qdiscs     using the &quot;tc qdisc&quot; command.   - Refactor the UDP socket iterator, addressing long standing issues     WRT duplicate hits or missed sockets.  Protocols:   - Improve TCP receive buffer auto-tuning and increase the default     upper bound for the receive buffer; overall this improves the     single flow maximum thoughput on 200Gbs link by over 60%.   - Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC; it provides transport     security for connections to the AFS fileserver and VL server.   - Improve TCP multipath routing, so that the sources address always     matches the nexthop device.   - Introduce SO_PASSRIGHTS for AF_UNIX, to allow disabling SCM_RIGHTS,     and thus preventing DoS caused by passing around problematic FDs.   - Retire DCCP socket. DCCP only receives updates for bugs, and major     distros disable it by default. Its removal allows for better     organisation of TCP fields to reduce the number of cache lines hit     in the fast path.   - Extend TCP drop-reason support to cover PAWS checks.  Driver API:   - Reorganize PTP ioctl flag support to require an explicit opt-in for     the drivers, avoiding the problem of drivers not rejecting new     unsupported flags.   - Converted several device drivers to timestamping APIs.   - Introduce per-PHY ethtool dump helpers, improving the support for     dump operations targeting PHYs.  Tests and tooling:   - Add support for classic netlink in user space C codegen, so that     ynl-c can now read, create and modify links, routes addresses and     qdisc layer configuration.   - Add ynl sub-types for binary attributes, allowing ynl-c to output     known struct instead of raw binary data, clarifying the classic     netlink output.   - Extend MPTCP selftests to improve the code-coverage.   - Add tests for XDP tail adjustment in AF_XDP.  New hardware / drivers:   - OpenVPN virtual driver: offload OpenVPN data channels processing to     the kernel-space, increasing the data transfer throughput WRT the     user-space implementation.   - Renesas glue driver for the gigabit ethernet RZ/V2H(P) SoC.   - Broadcom asp-v3.0 ethernet driver.   - AMD Renoir ethernet device.   - ReakTek MT9888 2.5G ethernet PHY driver.   - Aeonsemi 10G C45 PHYs driver.  Drivers:   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:       - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):           - refactor the steering table handling to significantly             reduce the amount of memory used           - add support for complex matches in H/W flow steering           - improve flow streeing error handling           - convert to netdev instance locking       - Intel (100G, ice, igb, ixgbe, idpf):           - ice: add switchdev support for LLDP traffic over VF           - ixgbe: add firmware manipulation and regions devlink support           - igb: introduce support for frame transmission premption           - igb: adds persistent NAPI configuration           - idpf: introduce RDMA support           - idpf: add initial PTP support       - Meta (fbnic):           - extend hardware stats coverage           - add devlink dev flash support       - Broadcom (bnxt):           - add support for RX-side device memory TCP       - Wangxun (txgbe):           - implement support for udp tunnel offload           - complete PTP and SRIOV support for AML 25G/10G devices   - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual:       - Google (gve):           - add device memory TCP TX support       - Amazon (ena):           - support persistent per-NAPI config       - Airoha:           - add H/W support for L2 traffic offload           - add per flow stats for flow offloading       - RealTek (rtl8211): add support for WoL magic packet       - Synopsys (stmmac):           - dwmac-socfpga 1000BaseX support           - add Loongson-2K3000 support           - introduce support for hardware-accelerated VLAN stripping       - Broadcom (bcmgenet):           - expose more H/W stats       - Freescale (enetc, dpaa2-eth):           - enetc: add MAC filter, VLAN filter RSS and loopback support           - dpaa2-eth: convert to H/W timestamping APIs       - vxlan: convert FDB table to rhashtable, for better scalabilty       - veth: apply qdisc backpressure on full ring to reduce TX drops   - Ethernet switches:       - Microchip (kzZ88x3): add ETS scheduler support   - Ethernet PHYs:       - RealTek (rtl8211):           - add support for WoL magic packet           - add support for PHY LEDs   - CAN:       - Adds RZ/G3E CANFD support to the rcar_canfd driver.       - Preparatory work for CAN-XL support.       - Add self-tests framework with support for CAN physical interfaces.   - WiFi:       - mac80211:           - scan improvements with multi-link operation (MLO)       - Qualcomm (ath12k):           - enable AHB support for IPQ5332           - add monitor interface support to QCN9274           - add multi-link operation support to WCN7850           - add 802.11d scan offload support to WCN7850           - monitor mode for WCN7850, better 6 GHz regulatory       - Qualcomm (ath11k):           - restore hibernation support       - MediaTek (mt76):           - WiFi-7 improvements           - implement support for mt7990       - Intel (iwlwifi):           - enhanced multi-link single-radio (EMLSR) support on 5 GHz links           - rework device configuration       - RealTek (rtw88):           - improve throughput for RTL8814AU       - RealTek (rtw89):           - add multi-link operation support           - STA/P2P concurrency improvements           - support different SAR configs by antenna   - Bluetooth:       - introduce HCI Driver protocol       - btintel_pcie: do not generate coredump for diagnostic events       - btusb: add HCI Drv commands for configuring altsetting       - btusb: add RTL8851BE device 0x0bda:0xb850       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3584 for MT7922       - btusb: add new VID/PID 13d3/3630 and 13d3/3613 for MT7925       - btnxpuart: implement host-wakeup feature&quot;* tag &apos;net-next-6.16&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1611 commits)  selftests/bpf: Fix bpf selftest build warning  selftests: netfilter: Fix skip of wildcard interface test  net: phy: mscc: Stop clearing the the UDPv4 checksum for L2 frames  net: openvswitch: Fix the dead loop of MPLS parse  calipso: Don&apos;t call calipso functions for AF_INET sk.  selftests/tc-testing: Add a test for HFSC eltree double add with reentrant enqueue behaviour on netem  net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twice  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Refactor TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST callback  octeontx2-pf: QOS: Perform cache sync on send queue teardown  net: mana: Add support for Multi Vports on Bare metal  net: devmem: ncdevmem: remove unused variable  net: devmem: ksft: upgrade rx test to send 1K data  net: devmem: ksft: add 5 tuple FS support  net: devmem: ksft: add exit_wait to make rx test pass  net: devmem: ksft: add ipv4 support  net: devmem: preserve sockc_err  page_pool: fix ugly page_pool formatting  net: devmem: move list_add to net_devmem_bind_dmabuf.  selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: include file transfer duration in log message  net: phy: mscc: Fix memory leak when using one step timestamping  ...

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Thu, 29 May 2025 00:24:36 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>5b38e821b929c23a3b7bfa2705cc7b0e76a3ee7b - Merge branch &apos;rxrpc-afs-add-afs-gssapi-security-class-to-af_rxrpc-and-kafs&apos;</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#5b38e821b929c23a3b7bfa2705cc7b0e76a3ee7b</link>
        <description>Merge branch &apos;rxrpc-afs-add-afs-gssapi-security-class-to-af_rxrpc-and-kafs&apos;David Howells says:====================rxrpc, afs: Add AFS GSSAPI security class to AF_RXRPC and kafsHere&apos;s a set of patches to add basic support for the AFS GSSAPI securityclass to AF_RXRPC and kafs.  It provides transport security for keys thatmatch the security index 6 (YFS) for connections to the AFS fileserver andVL server.Note that security index 4 (OpenAFS) can also be supported using this, butit needs more work as it&apos;s slightly different.The patches also provide the ability to secure the callback channel -connections from the fileserver back to the client that are used to passfile change notifications, amongst other things.  When challenged by thefileserver, kafs will generate a token specific to that server and includeit in the RESPONSE packet as the appdata.  The server then extracts thisand uses it to send callback RPC calls back to the client.It can also be used to provide transport security on the callback channel,but a further set of patches is required to provide the token and key toset that up when the client responds to the fileserver&apos;s challenge.This makes use of the previously added crypto-krb5 library that is nowupstream (last commit fc0cf10c04f4).This series of patches consist of the following parts: (0) Update kdoc comments to remove some kdoc builder warnings. (1) Push reponding to CHALLENGE packets over to recvmsg() or the kernel     equivalent so that the application layer can include user-defined     information in the RESPONSE packet.  In a follow-up patch set, this     will allow the callback channel to be secured by the AFS filesystem. (2) Add the AF_RXRPC RxGK security class that uses a key obtained from the     AFS GSS security service to do Kerberos 5-based encryption instead of     pcbc(fcrypt) and pcbc(des). (3) Add support for callback channel encryption in kafs. (4) Provide the test rxperf server module with some fixed krb5 keys.====================Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-1-dhowells@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2025 02:36:44 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
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        <title>5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142 - rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSE</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#5800b1cf3fd8ccab752a101865be1e76dac33142</link>
        <description>rxrpc: Allow CHALLENGEs to the passed to the app for a RESPONSEAllow the app to request that CHALLENGEs be passed to it through anout-of-band queue that allows recvmsg() to pick it up so that the app canadd data to it with sendmsg().This will allow the application (AFS or userspace) to interact with theprocess if it wants to and put values into user-defined fields.  This willbe used by AFS when talking to a fileserver to supply that fileserver witha crypto key by which callback RPCs can be encrypted (ie. notificationsfrom the fileserver to the client).Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;cc: Marc Dionne &lt;marc.dionne@auristor.com&gt;cc: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.orgLink: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-5-dhowells@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2025 11:52:49 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
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        <title>1260ed77798502de9c98020040d2995008de10cc - Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#1260ed77798502de9c98020040d2995008de10cc</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixesBackmerging to get updates from v6.15-rc1.Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 08 Apr 2025 10:15:47 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
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        <title>946661e3bef8efa11ba8079d4ebafe6fc3b0aaad - Merge branch &apos;next&apos; into for-linus</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#946661e3bef8efa11ba8079d4ebafe6fc3b0aaad</link>
        <description>Merge branch &apos;next&apos; into for-linusPrepare input updates for 6.15 merge window.

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2025 08:04:35 +0200</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>0b119045b79a672bc6d8f18641c60fc8ce1b4585 - Merge tag &apos;v6.14-rc4&apos; into next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#0b119045b79a672bc6d8f18641c60fc8ce1b4585</link>
        <description>Merge tag &apos;v6.14-rc4&apos; into nextSync up with the mainline.

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2025 01:03:25 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>9e676a024fa1fa2bd8150c2d2ba85478280353bc - Merge tag &apos;v6.14-rc1&apos; into perf-tools-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#9e676a024fa1fa2bd8150c2d2ba85478280353bc</link>
        <description>Merge tag &apos;v6.14-rc1&apos; into perf-tools-nextTo get the various fixes in the current master.Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim &lt;namhyung@kernel.org&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 23:57:18 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Namhyung Kim &lt;namhyung@kernel.org&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>0410c6121529409b08e81a77ae3ee58c657e2243 - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#0410c6121529409b08e81a77ae3ee58c657e2243</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-nextSync to fix conlicts between drm-xe-next and drm-intel-next.Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi &lt;lucas.demarchi@intel.com&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Fri, 28 Feb 2025 15:54:14 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Lucas De Marchi &lt;lucas.demarchi@intel.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>93c7dd1b39444ebd5a6a98e56a363d7a4e646775 - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#93c7dd1b39444ebd5a6a98e56a363d7a4e646775</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-nextBring rc1 to start the new release dev.Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard &lt;mripard@kernel.org&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Thu, 06 Feb 2025 13:47:32 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Maxime Ripard &lt;mripard@kernel.org&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>ea9f8f2b21795a5d80418a655bcb212d5b89e08f - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#ea9f8f2b21795a5d80418a655bcb212d5b89e08f</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-nextSync with v6.14-rc1.Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula &lt;jani.nikula@intel.com&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 18:12:37 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Jani Nikula &lt;jani.nikula@intel.com&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>c771600c6af14749609b49565ffb4cac2959710d - Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#c771600c6af14749609b49565ffb4cac2959710d</link>
        <description>Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-nextWe need4ba4f1afb6a9 (&quot;perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope&quot;)in order to land a i915 PMU simplification and a fix. That landed in 6.12and we are stuck at 6.9 so lets bump things forward.Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin &lt;tursulin@ursulin.net&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 10:29:14 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Tvrtko Ursulin &lt;tursulin@ursulin.net&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>ca56a74a31e26d81a481304ed2f631e65883372b - Merge tag &apos;vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#ca56a74a31e26d81a481304ed2f631e65883372b</link>
        <description>Merge tag &apos;vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfsPull vfs netfs updates from Christian Brauner: &quot;This contains read performance improvements and support for monolithic  single-blob objects that have to be read/written as such (e.g. AFS  directory contents). The implementation of the two parts is interwoven  as each makes the other possible.   - Read performance improvements     The read performance improvements are intended to speed up some     loss of performance detected in cifs and to a lesser extend in afs.     The problem is that we queue too many work items during the     collection of read results: each individual subrequest is collected     by its own work item, and then they have to interact with each     other when a series of subrequests don&apos;t exactly align with the     pattern of folios that are being read by the overall request.     Whilst the processing of the pages covered by individual     subrequests as they complete potentially allows folios to be woken     in parallel and with minimum delay, it can shuffle wakeups for     sequential reads out of order - and that is the most common I/O     pattern.     The final assessment and cleanup of an operation is then held up     until the last I/O completes - and for a synchronous sequential     operation, this means the bouncing around of work items just adds     latency.     Two changes have been made to make this work:     (1) All collection is now done in a single &quot;work item&quot; that works         progressively through the subrequests as they complete (and         also dispatches retries as necessary).     (2) For readahead and AIO, this work item be done on a workqueue         and can run in parallel with the ultimate consumer of the data;         for synchronous direct or unbuffered reads, the collection is         run in the application thread and not offloaded.     Functions such as smb2_readv_callback() then just tell netfslib     that the subrequest has terminated; netfslib does a minimal bit of     processing on the spot - stat counting and tracing mostly - and     then queues/wakes up the worker. This simplifies the logic as the     collector just walks sequentially through the subrequests as they     complete and walks through the folios, if buffered, unlocking them     as it goes. It also keeps to a minimum the amount of latency     injected into the filesystem&apos;s low-level I/O handling     The way netfs supports filesystems using the deprecated     PG_private_2 flag is changed: folios are flagged and added to a     write request as they complete and that takes care of scheduling     the writes to the cache. The originating read request can then just     unlock the pages whatever happens.   - Single-blob object support     Single-blob objects are files for which the content of the file     must be read from or written to the server in a single operation     because reading them in parts may yield inconsistent results. AFS     directories are an example of this as there exists the possibility     that the contents are generated on the fly and would differ between     reads or might change due to third party interference.     Such objects will be written to and retrieved from the cache if one     is present, though we allow/may need to propose multiple     subrequests to do so. The important part is that read from/write to     the *server* is monolithic.     Single blob reading is, for the moment, fully synchronous and does     result collection in the application thread and, also for the     moment, the API is supplied the buffer in the form of a folio_queue     chain rather than using the pagecache.   - Related afs changes     This series makes a number of changes to the kafs filesystem,     primarily in the area of directory handling:      - AFS&apos;s FetchData RPC reply processing is made partially        asynchronous which allows the netfs_io_request&apos;s outstanding        operation counter to be removed as part of reducing the        collection to a single work item.      - Directory and symlink reading are plumbed through netfslib using        the single-blob object API and are now cacheable with fscache.        This also allows the afs_read struct to be eliminated and        netfs_io_subrequest to be used directly instead.      - Directory and symlink content are now stored in a folio_queue        buffer rather than in the pagecache. This means we don&apos;t require        the RCU read lock and xarray iteration to access it, and folios        won&apos;t randomly disappear under us because the VM wants them        back.      - The vnode operation lock is changed from a mutex struct to a        private lock implementation. The problem is that the lock now        needs to be dropped in a separate thread and mutexes don&apos;t        permit that.      - When a new directory or symlink is created, we now initialise it        locally and mark it valid rather than downloading it (we know        what it&apos;s likely to look like).      - We now use the in-directory hashtable to reduce the number of        entries we need to scan when doing a lookup. The edit routines        have to maintain the hash chains.      - Cancellation (e.g. by signal) of an async call after the        rxrpc_call has been set up is now offloaded to the worker thread        as there will be a notification from rxrpc upon completion. This        avoids a double cleanup.   - A &quot;rolling buffer&quot; implementation is created to abstract out the     two separate folio_queue chaining implementations I had (one for     read and one for write).   - Functions are provided to create/extend a buffer in a folio_queue     chain and tear it down again.     This is used to handle AFS directories, but could also be used to     create bounce buffers for content crypto and transport crypto.   - The was_async argument is dropped from netfs_read_subreq_terminated()     Instead we wake the read collection work item by either queuing it     or waking up the app thread.   - We don&apos;t need to use BH-excluding locks when communicating between     the issuing thread and the collection thread as neither of them now     run in BH context.   - Also included are a number of new tracepoints; a split of the     netfslib write collection code to put retrying into its own file     (it gets more complicated with content encryption).   - There are also some minor fixes AFS included, including fixing the     AFS directory format struct layout, reducing some directory     over-invalidation and making afs_mkdir() translate EEXIST to     ENOTEMPY (which is not available on all systems the servers     support).   - Finally, there&apos;s a patch to try and detect entry into the folio     unlock function with no folio_queue structs in the buffer (which     isn&apos;t allowed in the cases that can get there).     This is a debugging patch, but should be minimal overhead&quot;* tag &apos;vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs&apos; of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)  netfs: Report on NULL folioq in netfs_writeback_unlock_folios()  afs: Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive()  afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation  afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directory  afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory&apos;s content  netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item  afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation  afs: Fix cleanup of immediately failed async calls  afs: Eliminate afs_read  afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached  afs: Use netfslib for directories  afs: Make afs_init_request() get a key if not given a file  netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs  netfs: Add functions to build/clean a buffer in a folio_queue  afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validity  cachefiles: Add auxiliary data trace  cachefiles: Add some subrequest tracepoints  netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidations  afs: Fix directory format encoding struct  afs: Fix EEXIST error returned from afs_rmdir() to be ENOTEMPTY  ...

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jan 2025 18:29:11 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;</dc:creator>
    </item>
<item>
        <title>7a47db23a9f003614e15c687d2a5425c175a9ca8 - Merge patch series &quot;netfs: Read performance improvements and &quot;single-blob&quot; support&quot;</title>
        <link>http://kernelsources.org:8080/source/history/linux/fs/afs/Makefile#7a47db23a9f003614e15c687d2a5425c175a9ca8</link>
        <description>Merge patch series &quot;netfs: Read performance improvements and &quot;single-blob&quot; support&quot;David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt; says:This set of patches is primarily about two things: improving readperformance and supporting monolithic single-blob objects that have to beread/written as such (e.g. AFS directory contents).  The implementation ofthe two parts is interwoven as each makes the other possible.READ PERFORMANCE================The read performance improvements are intended to speed up some loss ofperformance detected in cifs and to a lesser extend in afs.  The problem isthat we queue too many work items during the collection of read results:each individual subrequest is collected by its own work item, and then theyhave to interact with each other when a series of subrequests don&apos;t exactlyalign with the pattern of folios that are being read by the overallrequest.Whilst the processing of the pages covered by individual subrequests asthey complete potentially allows folios to be woken in parallel and withminimum delay, it can shuffle wakeups for sequential reads out of order -and that is the most common I/O pattern.The final assessment and cleanup of an operation is then held up until thelast I/O completes - and for a synchronous sequential operation, this meansthe bouncing around of work items just adds latency.Two changes have been made to make this work: (1) All collection is now done in a single &quot;work item&quot; that works     progressively through the subrequests as they complete (and also     dispatches retries as necessary). (2) For readahead and AIO, this work item be done on a workqueue and can     run in parallel with the ultimate consumer of the data; for     synchronous direct or unbuffered reads, the collection is run in the     application thread and not offloaded.Functions such as smb2_readv_callback() then just tell netfslib that thesubrequest has terminated; netfslib does a minimal bit of processing on thespot - stat counting and tracing mostly - and then queues/wakes up theworker.  This simplifies the logic as the collector just walks sequentiallythrough the subrequests as they complete and walks through the folios, ifbuffered, unlocking them as it goes.  It also keeps to a minimum the amountof latency injected into the filesystem&apos;s low-level I/O handlingThe way netfs supports filesystems using the deprecated PG_private_2 flagis changed: folios are flagged and added to a write request as theycomplete and that takes care of scheduling the writes to the cache.  Theoriginating read request can then just unlock the pages whatever happens.SINGLE-BLOB OBJECT SUPPORT==========================Single-blob objects are files for which the content of the file must beread from or written to the server in a single operation because readingthem in parts may yield inconsistent results.  AFS directories are anexample of this as there exists the possibility that the contents aregenerated on the fly and would differ between reads or might change due tothird party interference.Such objects will be written to and retrieved from the cache if one ispresent, though we allow/may need to propose multiple subrequests to do so.The important part is that read from/write to the *server* is monolithic.Single blob reading is, for the moment, fully synchronous and does resultcollection in the application thread and, also for the moment, the API issupplied the buffer in the form of a folio_queue chain rather than usingthe pagecache.AFS CHANGES===========This series makes a number of changes to the kafs filesystem, primarily inthe area of directory handling: (1) AFS&apos;s FetchData RPC reply processing is made partially asynchronous     which allows the netfs_io_request&apos;s outstanding operation counter to     be removed as part of reducing the collection to a single work item. (2) Directory and symlink reading are plumbed through netfslib using the     single-blob object API and are now cacheable with fscache.  This also     allows the afs_read struct to be eliminated and netfs_io_subrequest to     be used directly instead. (3) Directory and symlink content are now stored in a folio_queue buffer     rather than in the pagecache.  This means we don&apos;t require the RCU     read lock and xarray iteration to access it, and folios won&apos;t randomly     disappear under us because the VM wants them back.     There are some downsides to this, though: the storage folios are no     longer known to the VM, drop_caches can&apos;t flush them, the folios are     not migrateable.  The inode must also be marked dirty manually to get     the data written to the cache in the background. (4) The vnode operation lock is changed from a mutex struct to a private     lock implementation.  The problem is that the lock now needs to be     dropped in a separate thread and mutexes don&apos;t permit that. (5) When a new directory or symlink is created, we now initialise it     locally and mark it valid rather than downloading it (we know what     it&apos;s likely to look like). (6) We now use the in-directory hashtable to reduce the number of entries     we need to scan when doing a lookup.  The edit routines have to     maintain the hash chains. (7) Cancellation (e.g. by signal) of an async call after the rxrpc_call     has been set up is now offloaded to the worker thread as there will be     a notification from rxrpc upon completion.  This avoids a double     cleanup.SUPPORTING CHANGES==================To support the above some other changes are also made: (1) A &quot;rolling buffer&quot; implementation is created to abstract out the two     separate folio_queue chaining implementations I had (one for read and     one for write). (2) Functions are provided to create/extend a buffer in a folio_queue     chain and tear it down again.  This is used to handle AFS directories,     but could also be used to create bounce buffers for content crypto and     transport crypto. (3) The was_async argument is dropped from netfs_read_subreq_terminated().     Instead we wake the read collection work item by either queuing it or     waking up the app thread. (4) We don&apos;t need to use BH-excluding locks when communicating between the     issuing thread and the collection thread as neither of them now run in     BH context.MISCELLANY==========Also included are a number of new tracepoints; a split of the netfslibwrite collection code to put retrying into its own file (it gets morecomplicated with content encryption).There are also some minor fixes AFS included, including fixing the AFSdirectory format struct layout, reducing some directory over-invalidationand making afs_mkdir() translate EEXIST to ENOTEMPY (which is not availableon all systems the servers support).Finally, there&apos;s a patch to try and detect entry into the folio unlockfunction with no folio_queue structs in the buffer (which isn&apos;t allowed inthe cases that can get there).  This is a debugging patch, but should beminimal overhead.* patches from https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-1-dhowells@redhat.com: (31 commits)  netfs: Report on NULL folioq in netfs_writeback_unlock_folios()  afs: Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive()  afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation  afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directory  afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory&apos;s content  netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item  afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation  afs: Fix cleanup of immediately failed async calls  afs: Eliminate afs_read  afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached  afs: Use netfslib for directories  afs: Make afs_init_request() get a key if not given a file  netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs  netfs: Add functions to build/clean a buffer in a folio_queue  afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validity  cachefiles: Add auxiliary data trace  cachefiles: Add some subrequest tracepoints  netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidations  afs: Fix directory format encoding struct  afs: Fix EEXIST error returned from afs_rmdir() to be ENOTEMPTY  ...Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-1-dhowells@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;

            List of files:
            /linux/fs/afs/Makefile</description>
        <pubDate>Fri, 20 Dec 2024 22:34:18 +0100</pubDate>
        <dc:creator>Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;</dc:creator>
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