/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ /* * SCSI SCSA-compliant and not-so-DDI-compliant Tape Driver */ #if defined(lint) && !defined(DEBUG) #define DEBUG 1 #endif #include <sys/modctl.h> #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h> #include <sys/mtio.h> #include <sys/scsi/targets/stdef.h> #include <sys/file.h> #include <sys/kstat.h> #include <sys/ddidmareq.h> #include <sys/ddi.h> #include <sys/sunddi.h> #include <sys/byteorder.h> #define IOSP KSTAT_IO_PTR(un->un_stats) /* * stats maintained only for reads/writes as commands * like rewind etc skew the wait/busy times */ #define IS_RW(bp) ((bp)->b_bcount > 0) #define ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_function) \ if ((bp != un->un_sbufp) && un->un_stats && IS_RW(bp)) { \ kstat_function(IOSP); \ } #define ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, x) \ if (un->un_errstats) { \ struct st_errstats *stp; \ stp = (struct st_errstats *)un->un_errstats->ks_data; \ stp->x.value.ul++; \ } #define FILL_SCSI1_LUN(devp, pkt) \ if ((devp)->sd_inq->inq_ansi == 0x1) { \ int _lun; \ _lun = ddi_prop_get_int(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, (devp)->sd_dev, \ DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, SCSI_ADDR_PROP_LUN, 0); \ if (_lun > 0) { \ ((union scsi_cdb *)(pkt)->pkt_cdbp)->scc_lun = \ _lun; \ } \ } /* * get an available contig mem header, cp. * when big_enough is true, we will return NULL, if no big enough * contig mem is found. * when big_enough is false, we will try to find cp containing big * enough contig mem. if not found, we will ruturn the last cp available. * * used by st_get_contig_mem() */ #define ST_GET_CONTIG_MEM_HEAD(un, cp, len, big_enough) { \ struct contig_mem *tmp_cp = NULL; \ for ((cp) = (un)->un_contig_mem; \ (cp) != NULL; \ tmp_cp = (cp), (cp) = (cp)->cm_next) { \ if (((cp)->cm_len >= (len)) || \ (!(big_enough) && ((cp)->cm_next == NULL))) { \ if (tmp_cp == NULL) { \ (un)->un_contig_mem = (cp)->cm_next; \ } else { \ tmp_cp->cm_next = (cp)->cm_next; \ } \ (cp)->cm_next = NULL; \ (un)->un_contig_mem_available_num--; \ break; \ } \ } \ } #define ST_NUM_MEMBERS(array) (sizeof (array) / sizeof (array[0])) #define COPY_POS(dest, source) bcopy(source, dest, sizeof (tapepos_t)) #define ISALNUM(byte) \ (((byte) >= 'a' && (byte) <= 'z') || \ ((byte) >= 'A' && (byte) <= 'Z') || \ ((byte) >= '0' && (byte) <= '9')) #define ONE_K 1024 #define MAX_SPACE_CNT(cnt) if (cnt >= 0) { \ if (cnt > MIN(SP_CNT_MASK, INT32_MAX)) \ return (EINVAL); \ } else { \ if (-(cnt) > MIN(SP_CNT_MASK, INT32_MAX)) \ return (EINVAL); \ } \ /* * Global External Data Definitions */ extern struct scsi_key_strings scsi_cmds[]; extern uchar_t scsi_cdb_size[]; /* * Local Static Data */ static void *st_state; static char *const st_label = "st"; static volatile int st_recov_sz = sizeof (recov_info); static const char mp_misconf[] = { "St Tape is misconfigured, MPxIO enabled and " "tape-command-recovery-disable set in st.conf\n" }; #ifdef __x86 /* * We need to use below DMA attr to alloc physically contiguous * memory to do I/O in big block size */ static ddi_dma_attr_t st_contig_mem_dma_attr = { DMA_ATTR_V0, /* version number */ 0x0, /* lowest usable address */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* high DMA address range */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* DMA counter register */ 1, /* DMA address alignment */ 1, /* DMA burstsizes */ 1, /* min effective DMA size */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* max DMA xfer size */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* segment boundary */ 1, /* s/g list length */ 1, /* granularity of device */ 0 /* DMA transfer flags */ }; static ddi_device_acc_attr_t st_acc_attr = { DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0, DDI_NEVERSWAP_ACC, DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC }; /* set limitation for the number of contig_mem */ static int st_max_contig_mem_num = ST_MAX_CONTIG_MEM_NUM; #endif /* * Tunable parameters * * DISCLAIMER * ---------- * These parameters are intended for use only in system testing; if you use * them in production systems, you do so at your own risk. Altering any * variable not listed below may cause unpredictable system behavior. * * st_check_media_time * * Three second state check * * st_allow_large_xfer * * Gated with ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT * * 0 - Transfers larger than 64KB will not be allowed * regardless of the setting of ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT * 1 - Transfers larger than 64KB will be allowed * if ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT is TRUE for the drive * * st_report_soft_errors_on_close * * Gated with ST_SOFT_ERROR_REPORTING * * 0 - Errors will not be reported on close regardless * of the setting of ST_SOFT_ERROR_REPORTING * * 1 - Errors will be reported on close if * ST_SOFT_ERROR_REPORTING is TRUE for the drive */ static int st_selection_retry_count = ST_SEL_RETRY_COUNT; static int st_retry_count = ST_RETRY_COUNT; static int st_io_time = ST_IO_TIME; static int st_long_timeout_x = ST_LONG_TIMEOUT_X; static int st_space_time = ST_SPACE_TIME; static int st_long_space_time_x = ST_LONG_SPACE_TIME_X; static int st_error_level = SCSI_ERR_RETRYABLE; static int st_check_media_time = 3000000; /* 3 Second State Check */ static int st_max_throttle = ST_MAX_THROTTLE; static clock_t st_wait_cmds_complete = ST_WAIT_CMDS_COMPLETE; static int st_allow_large_xfer = 1; static int st_report_soft_errors_on_close = 1; /* * End of tunable parameters list */ /* * Asynchronous I/O and persistent errors, refer to PSARC/1995/228 * * Asynchronous I/O's main offering is that it is a non-blocking way to do * reads and writes. The driver will queue up all the requests it gets and * have them ready to transport to the HBA. Unfortunately, we cannot always * just ship the I/O requests to the HBA, as there errors and exceptions * that may happen when we don't want the HBA to continue. Therein comes * the flush-on-errors capability. If the HBA supports it, then st will * send in st_max_throttle I/O requests at the same time. * * Persistent errors : This was also reasonably simple. In the interrupt * routines, if there was an error or exception (FM, LEOT, media error, * transport error), the persistent error bits are set and shuts everything * down, but setting the throttle to zero. If we hit and exception in the * HBA, and flush-on-errors were set, we wait for all outstanding I/O's to * come back (with CMD_ABORTED), then flush all bp's in the wait queue with * the appropriate error, and this will preserve order. Of course, depending * on the exception we have to show a zero read or write before we show * errors back to the application. */ extern const int st_ndrivetypes; /* defined in st_conf.c */ extern const struct st_drivetype st_drivetypes[]; extern const char st_conf_version[]; #ifdef STDEBUG static int st_soft_error_report_debug = 0; volatile int st_debug = 0; static volatile dev_info_t *st_lastdev; static kmutex_t st_debug_mutex; #endif #define ST_MT02_NAME "Emulex MT02 QIC-11/24 " static const struct vid_drivetype { char *vid; char type; } st_vid_dt[] = { {"LTO-CVE ", MT_LTO}, {"QUANTUM ", MT_ISDLT}, {"SONY ", MT_ISAIT}, {"STK ", MT_ISSTK9840} }; static const struct driver_minor_data { char *name; int minor; } st_minor_data[] = { /* * The top 4 entries are for the default densities, * don't alter their position. */ {"", 0}, {"n", MT_NOREWIND}, {"b", MT_BSD}, {"bn", MT_NOREWIND | MT_BSD}, {"l", MT_DENSITY1}, {"m", MT_DENSITY2}, {"h", MT_DENSITY3}, {"c", MT_DENSITY4}, {"u", MT_DENSITY4}, {"ln", MT_DENSITY1 | MT_NOREWIND}, {"mn", MT_DENSITY2 | MT_NOREWIND}, {"hn", MT_DENSITY3 | MT_NOREWIND}, {"cn", MT_DENSITY4 | MT_NOREWIND}, {"un", MT_DENSITY4 | MT_NOREWIND}, {"lb", MT_DENSITY1 | MT_BSD}, {"mb", MT_DENSITY2 | MT_BSD}, {"hb", MT_DENSITY3 | MT_BSD}, {"cb", MT_DENSITY4 | MT_BSD}, {"ub", MT_DENSITY4 | MT_BSD}, {"lbn", MT_DENSITY1 | MT_NOREWIND | MT_BSD}, {"mbn", MT_DENSITY2 | MT_NOREWIND | MT_BSD}, {"hbn", MT_DENSITY3 | MT_NOREWIND | MT_BSD}, {"cbn", MT_DENSITY4 | MT_NOREWIND | MT_BSD}, {"ubn", MT_DENSITY4 | MT_NOREWIND | MT_BSD} }; /* strings used in many debug and warning messages */ static const char wr_str[] = "write"; static const char rd_str[] = "read"; static const char wrg_str[] = "writing"; static const char rdg_str[] = "reading"; static const char *space_strs[] = { "records", "filemarks", "sequential filemarks", "eod", "setmarks", "sequential setmarks", "Reserved", "Reserved" }; static const char *load_strs[] = { "unload", /* LD_UNLOAD 0 */ "load", /* LD_LOAD 1 */ "retension", /* LD_RETEN 2 */ "load reten", /* LD_LOAD | LD_RETEN 3 */ "eod", /* LD_EOT 4 */ "load EOD", /* LD_LOAD | LD_EOT 5 */ "reten EOD", /* LD_RETEN | LD_EOT 6 */ "load reten EOD" /* LD_LOAD|LD_RETEN|LD_EOT 7 */ "hold", /* LD_HOLD 8 */ "load and hold" /* LD_LOAD | LD_HOLD 9 */ }; static const char *errstatenames[] = { "COMMAND_DONE", "COMMAND_DONE_ERROR", "COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED", "QUE_COMMAND", "QUE_BUSY_COMMAND", "QUE_SENSE", "JUST_RETURN", "COMMAND_DONE_EACCES", "QUE_LAST_COMMAND", "COMMAND_TIMEOUT", "PATH_FAILED", "DEVICE_RESET", "DEVICE_TAMPER", "ATTEMPT_RETRY" }; const char *bogusID = "Unknown Media ID"; /* default density offsets in the table above */ #define DEF_BLANK 0 #define DEF_NOREWIND 1 #define DEF_BSD 2 #define DEF_BSD_NR 3 /* Sense Key, ASC/ASCQ for which tape ejection is needed */ static struct tape_failure_code { uchar_t key; uchar_t add_code; uchar_t qual_code; } st_tape_failure_code[] = { { KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x15, 0x01}, { KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00}, { KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x53, 0x00}, { KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x53, 0x01}, { KEY_NOT_READY, 0x53, 0x00}, { 0xff} }; /* clean bit position and mask */ static struct cln_bit_position { ushort_t cln_bit_byte; uchar_t cln_bit_mask; } st_cln_bit_position[] = { { 21, 0x08}, { 70, 0xc0}, { 18, 0x81} /* 80 bit indicates in bit mode, 1 bit clean light is on */ }; /* * architecture dependent allocation restrictions. For x86, we'll set * dma_attr_addr_hi to st_max_phys_addr and dma_attr_sgllen to * st_sgl_size during _init(). */ #if defined(__sparc) static ddi_dma_attr_t st_alloc_attr = { DMA_ATTR_V0, /* version number */ 0x0, /* lowest usable address */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* high DMA address range */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* DMA counter register */ 1, /* DMA address alignment */ 1, /* DMA burstsizes */ 1, /* min effective DMA size */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* max DMA xfer size */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* segment boundary */ 1, /* s/g list length */ 512, /* granularity of device */ 0 /* DMA transfer flags */ }; #elif defined(__x86) static ddi_dma_attr_t st_alloc_attr = { DMA_ATTR_V0, /* version number */ 0x0, /* lowest usable address */ 0x0, /* high DMA address range [set in _init()] */ 0xFFFFull, /* DMA counter register */ 512, /* DMA address alignment */ 1, /* DMA burstsizes */ 1, /* min effective DMA size */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* max DMA xfer size */ 0xFFFFFFFFull, /* segment boundary */ 0, /* s/g list length */ 512, /* granularity of device [set in _init()] */ 0 /* DMA transfer flags */ }; uint64_t st_max_phys_addr = 0xFFFFFFFFull; int st_sgl_size = 0xF; #endif /* * Configuration Data: * * Device driver ops vector */ static int st_aread(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, cred_t *cred_p); static int st_awrite(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, cred_t *cred_p); static int st_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio_p, cred_t *cred_p); static int st_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio_p, cred_t *cred_p); static int st_open(dev_t *devp, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p); static int st_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p); static int st_strategy(struct buf *bp); static int st_queued_strategy(buf_t *bp); static int st_ioctl(dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg, int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p); extern int nulldev(), nodev(); static struct cb_ops st_cb_ops = { st_open, /* open */ st_close, /* close */ st_queued_strategy, /* strategy Not Block device but async checks */ nodev, /* print */ nodev, /* dump */ st_read, /* read */ st_write, /* write */ st_ioctl, /* ioctl */ nodev, /* devmap */ nodev, /* mmap */ nodev, /* segmap */ nochpoll, /* poll */ ddi_prop_op, /* cb_prop_op */ 0, /* streamtab */ D_64BIT | D_MP | D_NEW | D_HOTPLUG | D_OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR, /* cb_flag */ CB_REV, /* cb_rev */ st_aread, /* async I/O read entry point */ st_awrite /* async I/O write entry point */ }; static int st_info(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd, void *arg, void **result); static int st_probe(dev_info_t *dev); static int st_attach(dev_info_t *dev, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd); static int st_detach(dev_info_t *dev, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd); static struct dev_ops st_ops = { DEVO_REV, /* devo_rev, */ 0, /* refcnt */ st_info, /* info */ nulldev, /* identify */ st_probe, /* probe */ st_attach, /* attach */ st_detach, /* detach */ nodev, /* reset */ &st_cb_ops, /* driver operations */ (struct bus_ops *)0, /* bus operations */ nulldev, /* power */ ddi_quiesce_not_needed, /* devo_quiesce */ }; /* * Local Function Declarations */ static char *st_print_scsi_cmd(char cmd); static void st_print_cdb(dev_info_t *dip, char *label, uint_t level, char *title, char *cdb); static void st_clean_print(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, char *title, char *data, int len); static int st_doattach(struct scsi_device *devp, int (*canwait)()); static void st_known_tape_type(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_get_conf_from_st_dot_conf(struct scsi_tape *, char *, struct st_drivetype *); static int st_get_conf_from_st_conf_dot_c(struct scsi_tape *, char *, struct st_drivetype *); static int st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(struct scsi_tape *, char *, struct st_drivetype *); static int st_get_densities_from_tape_drive(struct scsi_tape *, struct st_drivetype *); static int st_get_timeout_values_from_tape_drive(struct scsi_tape *, struct st_drivetype *); static int st_get_timeouts_value(struct scsi_tape *, uchar_t, ushort_t *, ushort_t); static int st_get_default_conf(struct scsi_tape *, char *, struct st_drivetype *); static int st_rw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag); static int st_arw(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, int flag); static int st_find_eod(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_check_density_or_wfm(dev_t dev, int wfm, int mode, int stepflag); static int st_uscsi_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct uscsi_cmd *, int flag); static int st_mtioctop(struct scsi_tape *un, intptr_t arg, int flag); static int st_mtiocltop(struct scsi_tape *un, intptr_t arg, int flag); static int st_do_mtioctop(struct scsi_tape *un, struct mtlop *mtop); static void st_start(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_handle_start_busy(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, clock_t timeout_interval, int queued); static int st_handle_intr_busy(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, clock_t timeout_interval); static int st_handle_intr_retry_lcmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp); static void st_done_and_mutex_exit(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp); static void st_init(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_make_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, int (*func)(caddr_t)); static void st_make_uscsi_cmd(struct scsi_tape *, struct uscsi_cmd *, struct buf *bp, int (*func)(caddr_t)); static void st_intr(struct scsi_pkt *pkt); static void st_set_state(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp); static void st_test_append(struct buf *bp); static int st_runout(caddr_t); static int st_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, int com, int64_t count, int wait); static int st_setup_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp, int com, int64_t count); static int st_set_compression(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_write_fm(dev_t dev, int wfm); static int st_determine_generic(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_determine_density(struct scsi_tape *un, int rw); static int st_get_density(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_set_density(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_loadtape(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_modesense(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_modeselect(struct scsi_tape *un); static errstate st_handle_incomplete(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp); static int st_wrongtapetype(struct scsi_tape *un); static errstate st_check_error(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt); static errstate st_handle_sense(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, tapepos_t *); static errstate st_handle_autosense(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, tapepos_t *); static int st_get_error_entry(struct scsi_tape *un, intptr_t arg, int flag); static void st_update_error_stack(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt, struct scsi_arq_status *cmd); static void st_empty_error_stack(struct scsi_tape *un); static errstate st_decode_sense(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, int amt, struct scsi_arq_status *, tapepos_t *); static int st_report_soft_errors(dev_t dev, int flag); static void st_delayed_cv_broadcast(void *arg); static int st_check_media(dev_t dev, enum mtio_state state); static int st_media_watch_cb(caddr_t arg, struct scsi_watch_result *resultp); static void st_intr_restart(void *arg); static void st_start_restart(void *arg); static int st_gen_mode_sense(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, int page, struct seq_mode *page_data, int page_size); static int st_change_block_size(struct scsi_tape *un, uint32_t nblksz); static int st_gen_mode_select(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, struct seq_mode *page_data, int page_size); static int st_read_block_limits(struct scsi_tape *un, struct read_blklim *read_blk); static int st_report_density_support(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t *density_data, size_t buflen); static int st_report_supported_operation(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t *oper_data, uchar_t option_code, ushort_t service_action); static int st_tape_init(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_flush(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_set_pe_errno(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_hba_unflush(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_turn_pe_on(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_turn_pe_off(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_set_pe_flag(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_clear_pe(struct scsi_tape *un); static void st_wait_for_io(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_set_devconfig_page(struct scsi_tape *un, int compression_on); static int st_set_datacomp_page(struct scsi_tape *un, int compression_on); static int st_reserve_release(struct scsi_tape *un, int command, ubufunc_t ubf); static int st_check_cdb_for_need_to_reserve(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t *cdb); static int st_check_cmd_for_need_to_reserve(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t cmd, int count); static int st_take_ownership(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf); static int st_check_asc_ascq(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_check_clean_bit(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_check_alert_flags(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_check_sequential_clean_bit(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_check_sense_clean_bit(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_clear_unit_attentions(dev_t dev_instance, int max_trys); static void st_calculate_timeouts(struct scsi_tape *un); static writablity st_is_drive_worm(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_read_attributes(struct scsi_tape *un, uint16_t attribute, void *buf, size_t size, ubufunc_t bufunc); static int st_get_special_inquiry(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t size, caddr_t dest, uchar_t page); static int st_update_block_pos(struct scsi_tape *un, bufunc_t bf, int post_space); static int st_interpret_read_pos(struct scsi_tape const *un, tapepos_t *dest, read_p_types type, size_t data_sz, const caddr_t responce, int post_space); static int st_get_read_pos(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp); static int st_logical_block_locate(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, tapepos_t *pos, uint64_t lblk, uchar_t partition); static int st_mtfsf_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t files); static int st_mtfsr_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count); static int st_mtbsf_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t files); static int st_mtnbsf_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count); static int st_mtbsr_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t num); static int st_mtfsfm_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t cnt); static int st_mtbsfm_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t cnt); static int st_backward_space_files(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count, int infront); static int st_forward_space_files(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t files); static int st_scenic_route_to_begining_of_file(struct scsi_tape *un, int32_t fileno); static int st_space_to_begining_of_file(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_space_records(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t records); static int st_get_media_identification(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t bufunc); static errstate st_command_recovery(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt, errstate onentry); static void st_recover(void *arg); static void st_recov_cb(struct scsi_pkt *pkt); static int st_rcmd(struct scsi_tape *un, int com, int64_t count, int wait); static int st_uscsi_rcmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd, int flag); static void st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp, struct scsi_pkt *cmd); static int st_check_mode_for_change(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf); static int st_test_path_to_device(struct scsi_tape *un); static int st_recovery_read_pos(struct scsi_tape *un, read_p_types type, read_pos_data_t *raw); static int st_recovery_get_position(struct scsi_tape *un, tapepos_t *read, read_pos_data_t *raw); static int st_compare_expected_position(struct scsi_tape *un, st_err_info *ei, cmd_attribute const * cmd_att, tapepos_t *read); static errstate st_recover_reissue_pkt(struct scsi_tape *us, struct scsi_pkt *pkt); static int st_transport(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt); static buf_t *st_remove_from_queue(buf_t **head, buf_t **tail, buf_t *bp); static void st_add_to_queue(buf_t **head, buf_t **tail, buf_t *end, buf_t *bp); static int st_reset(struct scsi_tape *un, int reset_type); static void st_reset_notification(caddr_t arg); static const cmd_attribute *st_lookup_cmd_attribute(unsigned char cmd); #ifdef __x86 /* * routines for I/O in big block size */ static void st_release_contig_mem(struct scsi_tape *un, struct contig_mem *cp); static struct contig_mem *st_get_contig_mem(struct scsi_tape *un, size_t len, int alloc_flags); static int st_bigblk_xfer_done(struct buf *bp); static struct buf *st_get_bigblk_bp(struct buf *bp); #endif static void st_print_position(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *comment, tapepos_t *pos); /* * error statistics create/update functions */ static int st_create_errstats(struct scsi_tape *, int); static int st_validate_tapemarks(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, tapepos_t *pos); #ifdef STDEBUG static void st_debug_cmds(struct scsi_tape *un, int com, int count, int wait); #endif /* STDEBUG */ static char *st_dev_name(dev_t dev); #if !defined(lint) _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", scsi_pkt buf uio scsi_cdb uscsi_cmd)) _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", scsi_extended_sense scsi_status)) _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", recov_info)) _NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("stable data", scsi_device)) _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(st_drivetype scsi_address)) #endif /* * autoconfiguration routines. */ char _depends_on[] = "misc/scsi"; static struct modldrv modldrv = { &mod_driverops, /* Type of module. This one is a driver */ "SCSI tape Driver", /* Name of the module. */ &st_ops /* driver ops */ }; static struct modlinkage modlinkage = { MODREV_1, &modldrv, NULL }; /* * Notes on Post Reset Behavior in the tape driver: * * When the tape drive is opened, the driver attempts to make sure that * the tape head is positioned exactly where it was left when it was last * closed provided the medium is not changed. If the tape drive is * opened in O_NDELAY mode, the repositioning (if necessary for any loss * of position due to reset) will happen when the first tape operation or * I/O occurs. The repositioning (if required) may not be possible under * certain situations such as when the device firmware not able to report * the medium change in the REQUEST SENSE data because of a reset or a * misbehaving bus not allowing the reposition to happen. In such * extraordinary situations, where the driver fails to position the head * at its original position, it will fail the open the first time, to * save the applications from overwriting the data. All further attempts * to open the tape device will result in the driver attempting to load * the tape at BOT (beginning of tape). Also a warning message to * indicate that further attempts to open the tape device may result in * the tape being loaded at BOT will be printed on the console. If the * tape device is opened in O_NDELAY mode, failure to restore the * original tape head position, will result in the failure of the first * tape operation or I/O, Further, the driver will invalidate its * internal tape position which will necessitate the applications to * validate the position by using either a tape positioning ioctl (such * as MTREW) or closing and reopening the tape device. * */ int _init(void) { int e; if (((e = ddi_soft_state_init(&st_state, sizeof (struct scsi_tape), ST_MAXUNIT)) != 0)) { return (e); } if ((e = mod_install(&modlinkage)) != 0) { ddi_soft_state_fini(&st_state); } else { #ifdef STDEBUG mutex_init(&st_debug_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL); #endif #if defined(__x86) /* set the max physical address for iob allocs on x86 */ st_alloc_attr.dma_attr_addr_hi = st_max_phys_addr; /* * set the sgllen for iob allocs on x86. If this is set less * than the number of pages the buffer will take * (taking into account alignment), it would force the * allocator to try and allocate contiguous pages. */ st_alloc_attr.dma_attr_sgllen = st_sgl_size; #endif } return (e); } int _fini(void) { int e; if ((e = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) { return (e); } #ifdef STDEBUG mutex_destroy(&st_debug_mutex); #endif ddi_soft_state_fini(&st_state); return (e); } int _info(struct modinfo *modinfop) { return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop)); } static int st_probe(dev_info_t *devi) { int instance; struct scsi_device *devp; int rval; #if !defined(__sparc) char *tape_prop; int tape_prop_len; #endif ST_ENTR(devi, st_probe); /* If self identifying device */ if (ddi_dev_is_sid(devi) == DDI_SUCCESS) { return (DDI_PROBE_DONTCARE); } #if !defined(__sparc) /* * Since some x86 HBAs have devnodes that look like SCSI as * far as we can tell but aren't really SCSI (DADK, like mlx) * we check for the presence of the "tape" property. */ if (ddi_prop_op(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, devi, PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, "tape", (caddr_t)&tape_prop, &tape_prop_len) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) { return (DDI_PROBE_FAILURE); } if (strncmp(tape_prop, "sctp", tape_prop_len) != 0) { kmem_free(tape_prop, tape_prop_len); return (DDI_PROBE_FAILURE); } kmem_free(tape_prop, tape_prop_len); #endif devp = ddi_get_driver_private(devi); instance = ddi_get_instance(devi); if (ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance) != NULL) { return (DDI_PROBE_PARTIAL); } /* * Turn around and call probe routine to see whether * we actually have a tape at this SCSI nexus. */ if (scsi_probe(devp, NULL_FUNC) == SCSIPROBE_EXISTS) { /* * In checking the whole inq_dtype byte we are looking at both * the Peripheral Qualifier and the Peripheral Device Type. * For this driver we are only interested in sequential devices * that are connected or capable if connecting to this logical * unit. */ if (devp->sd_inq->inq_dtype == (DTYPE_SEQUENTIAL | DPQ_POSSIBLE)) { ST_DEBUG6(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "probe exists\n"); rval = DDI_PROBE_SUCCESS; } else { rval = DDI_PROBE_FAILURE; } } else { ST_DEBUG6(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "probe failure: nothing there\n"); rval = DDI_PROBE_FAILURE; } scsi_unprobe(devp); return (rval); } static int st_attach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd) { int instance; int wide; int dev_instance; int ret_status; struct scsi_device *devp; int node_ix; struct scsi_tape *un; ST_ENTR(devi, st_attach); devp = ddi_get_driver_private(devi); instance = ddi_get_instance(devi); switch (cmd) { case DDI_ATTACH: if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "tape-command-recovery-disable", 0) != 0) { st_recov_sz = sizeof (pkt_info); } if (st_doattach(devp, SLEEP_FUNC) == DDI_FAILURE) { return (DDI_FAILURE); } break; case DDI_RESUME: /* * Suspend/Resume * * When the driver suspended, there might be * outstanding cmds and therefore we need to * reset the suspended flag and resume the scsi * watch thread and restart commands and timeouts */ if (!(un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance))) { return (DDI_FAILURE); } dev_instance = ((un->un_dev == 0) ? MTMINOR(instance) : un->un_dev); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_throttle = un->un_max_throttle; un->un_tids_at_suspend = 0; un->un_pwr_mgmt = ST_PWR_NORMAL; if (un->un_swr_token) { scsi_watch_resume(un->un_swr_token); } /* * Restart timeouts */ if ((un->un_tids_at_suspend & ST_DELAY_TID) != 0) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); un->un_delay_tid = timeout( st_delayed_cv_broadcast, un, drv_usectohz((clock_t) MEDIA_ACCESS_DELAY)); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } if (un->un_tids_at_suspend & ST_HIB_TID) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); un->un_hib_tid = timeout(st_intr_restart, un, ST_STATUS_BUSY_TIMEOUT); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } ret_status = st_clear_unit_attentions(dev_instance, 5); /* * now check if we need to restore the tape position */ if ((un->un_suspend_pos.pmode != invalid) && ((un->un_suspend_pos.fileno > 0) || (un->un_suspend_pos.blkno > 0)) || (un->un_suspend_pos.lgclblkno > 0)) { if (ret_status != 0) { /* * tape didn't get good TUR * just print out error messages */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "st_attach-RESUME: tape failure " " tape position will be lost"); } else { /* this prints errors */ (void) st_validate_tapemarks(un, st_uscsi_cmd, &un->un_suspend_pos); } /* * there are no retries, if there is an error * we don't know if the tape has changed */ un->un_suspend_pos.pmode = invalid; } /* now we are ready to start up any queued I/Os */ if (un->un_ncmds || un->un_quef) { st_start(un); } cv_broadcast(&un->un_suspend_cv); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (DDI_SUCCESS); default: return (DDI_FAILURE); } un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance); ST_DEBUG(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_attach: instance=%x\n", instance); /* * Add a zero-length attribute to tell the world we support * kernel ioctls (for layered drivers) */ (void) ddi_prop_create(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, devi, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, DDI_KERNEL_IOCTL, NULL, 0); ddi_report_dev((dev_info_t *)devi); /* * If it's a SCSI-2 tape drive which supports wide, * tell the host adapter to use wide. */ wide = ((devp->sd_inq->inq_rdf == RDF_SCSI2) && (devp->sd_inq->inq_wbus16 || devp->sd_inq->inq_wbus32)) ? 1 : 0; if (scsi_ifsetcap(ROUTE, "wide-xfer", wide, 1) == 1) { ST_DEBUG(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Wide Transfer %s\n", wide ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } /* * enable autorequest sense; keep the rq packet around in case * the autorequest sense fails because of a busy condition * do a getcap first in case the capability is not variable */ if (scsi_ifgetcap(ROUTE, "auto-rqsense", 1) == 1) { un->un_arq_enabled = 1; } else { un->un_arq_enabled = ((scsi_ifsetcap(ROUTE, "auto-rqsense", 1, 1) == 1) ? 1 : 0); } ST_DEBUG(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "auto request sense %s\n", (un->un_arq_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled")); un->un_untagged_qing = (scsi_ifgetcap(ROUTE, "untagged-qing", 0) == 1); /* * XXX - This is just for 2.6. to tell users that write buffering * has gone away. */ if (un->un_arq_enabled && un->un_untagged_qing) { if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, devi, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "tape-driver-buffering", 0) != 0) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Write Data Buffering has been depricated. Your " "applications should continue to work normally.\n" " But, they should ported to use Asynchronous " " I/O\n" " For more information, read about " " tape-driver-buffering " "property in the st(7d) man page\n"); } } un->un_max_throttle = un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle = 1; un->un_flush_on_errors = 0; un->un_mkr_pkt = (struct scsi_pkt *)NULL; ST_DEBUG(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "throttle=%x, max_throttle = %x\n", un->un_throttle, un->un_max_throttle); /* initialize persistent errors to nil */ un->un_persistence = 0; un->un_persist_errors = 0; /* * Get dma-max from HBA driver. If it is not defined, use 64k */ un->un_maxdma = scsi_ifgetcap(&devp->sd_address, "dma-max", 1); if (un->un_maxdma == -1) { ST_DEBUG(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Received a value that looked like -1. Using 64k maxdma"); un->un_maxdma = (64 * ONE_K); } #ifdef __x86 /* * for x86, the device may be able to DMA more than the system will * allow under some circumstances. We need account for both the HBA's * and system's contraints. * * Get the maximum DMA under worse case conditions. e.g. looking at the * device constraints, the max copy buffer size, and the worse case * fragmentation. NOTE: this may differ from dma-max since dma-max * doesn't take the worse case framentation into account. * * e.g. a device may be able to DMA 16MBytes, but can only DMA 1MByte * if none of the pages are contiguous. Keeping track of both of these * values allows us to support larger tape block sizes on some devices. */ un->un_maxdma_arch = scsi_ifgetcap(&devp->sd_address, "dma-max-arch", 1); /* * If the dma-max-arch capability is not implemented, or the value * comes back higher than what was reported in dma-max, use dma-max. */ if ((un->un_maxdma_arch == -1) || ((uint_t)un->un_maxdma < (uint_t)un->un_maxdma_arch)) { un->un_maxdma_arch = un->un_maxdma; } #endif /* * Get the max allowable cdb size */ un->un_max_cdb_sz = scsi_ifgetcap(&devp->sd_address, "max-cdb-length", 1); if (un->un_max_cdb_sz < CDB_GROUP0) { ST_DEBUG(devi, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "HBA reported max-cdb-length as %d\n", un->un_max_cdb_sz); un->un_max_cdb_sz = CDB_GROUP4; /* optimistic default */ } if (strcmp(ddi_driver_name(ddi_get_parent(ST_DEVINFO)), "scsi_vhci")) { un->un_multipath = 0; } else { un->un_multipath = 1; } un->un_maxbsize = MAXBSIZE_UNKNOWN; un->un_mediastate = MTIO_NONE; un->un_HeadClean = TAPE_ALERT_SUPPORT_UNKNOWN; /* * initialize kstats */ un->un_stats = kstat_create("st", instance, NULL, "tape", KSTAT_TYPE_IO, 1, KSTAT_FLAG_PERSISTENT); if (un->un_stats) { un->un_stats->ks_lock = ST_MUTEX; kstat_install(un->un_stats); } (void) st_create_errstats(un, instance); /* * find the drive type for this target */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_dev = MTMINOR(instance); st_known_tape_type(un); un->un_dev = 0; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); for (node_ix = 0; node_ix < ST_NUM_MEMBERS(st_minor_data); node_ix++) { int minor; char *name; name = st_minor_data[node_ix].name; minor = st_minor_data[node_ix].minor; /* * For default devices set the density to the * preferred default density for this device. */ if (node_ix <= DEF_BSD_NR) { minor |= un->un_dp->default_density; } minor |= MTMINOR(instance); if (ddi_create_minor_node(devi, name, S_IFCHR, minor, DDI_NT_TAPE, NULL) == DDI_SUCCESS) { continue; } ddi_remove_minor_node(devi, NULL); (void) scsi_reset_notify(ROUTE, SCSI_RESET_CANCEL, st_reset_notification, (caddr_t)un); cv_destroy(&un->un_clscv); cv_destroy(&un->un_sbuf_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_queue_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_state_cv); #ifdef __x86 cv_destroy(&un->un_contig_mem_cv); #endif cv_destroy(&un->un_suspend_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_tape_busy_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_recov_buf_cv); if (un->un_recov_taskq) { ddi_taskq_destroy(un->un_recov_taskq); } if (un->un_sbufp) { freerbuf(un->un_sbufp); } if (un->un_recov_buf) { freerbuf(un->un_recov_buf); } if (un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf) { kmem_free(un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf, SENSE_LENGTH); } if (un->un_mspl) { i_ddi_mem_free((caddr_t)un->un_mspl, NULL); } if (un->un_dp_size) { kmem_free(un->un_dp, un->un_dp_size); } if (un->un_state) { kstat_delete(un->un_stats); } if (un->un_errstats) { kstat_delete(un->un_errstats); } scsi_destroy_pkt(un->un_rqs); scsi_free_consistent_buf(un->un_rqs_bp); ddi_soft_state_free(st_state, instance); devp->sd_private = NULL; devp->sd_sense = NULL; ddi_prop_remove_all(devi); return (DDI_FAILURE); } return (DDI_SUCCESS); } /* * st_detach: * * we allow a detach if and only if: * - no tape is currently inserted * - tape position is at BOT or unknown * (if it is not at BOT then a no rewind * device was opened and we have to preserve state) * - it must be in a closed state : no timeouts or scsi_watch requests * will exist if it is closed, so we don't need to check for * them here. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static int st_detach(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd) { int instance; int result; struct scsi_device *devp; struct scsi_tape *un; clock_t wait_cmds_complete; ST_ENTR(devi, st_detach); instance = ddi_get_instance(devi); if (!(un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance))) { return (DDI_FAILURE); } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * Clear error entry stack */ st_empty_error_stack(un); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); switch (cmd) { case DDI_DETACH: /* * Undo what we did in st_attach & st_doattach, * freeing resources and removing things we installed. * The system framework guarantees we are not active * with this devinfo node in any other entry points at * this time. */ ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_detach: instance=%x, un=%p\n", instance, (void *)un); if (((un->un_dp->options & ST_UNLOADABLE) == 0) || ((un->un_rsvd_status & ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS) != 0) || (un->un_ncmds != 0) || (un->un_quef != NULL) || (un->un_state != ST_STATE_CLOSED)) { /* * we cannot unload some targets because the * inquiry returns junk unless immediately * after a reset */ ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "cannot unload instance %x\n", instance); un->un_unit_attention_flags |= 4; return (DDI_FAILURE); } /* * if the tape has been removed then we may unload; * do a test unit ready and if it returns NOT READY * then we assume that it is safe to unload. * as a side effect, pmode may be set to invalid if the * the test unit ready fails; * also un_state may be set to non-closed, so reset it */ if ((un->un_dev) && /* Been opened since attach */ ((un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) && (un->un_pos.fileno > 0) || /* Known position not rewound */ (un->un_pos.blkno != 0)) || /* Or within first file */ ((un->un_pos.pmode == logical) && (un->un_pos.lgclblkno > 0))) { mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * Send Test Unit Ready in the hopes that if * the drive is not in the state we think it is. * And the state will be changed so it can be detached. * If the command fails to reach the device and * the drive was not rewound or unloaded we want * to fail the detach till a user command fails * where after the detach will succead. */ result = st_cmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); /* * After TUR un_state may be set to non-closed, * so reset it back. */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "un_status=%x, fileno=%x, blkno=%x\n", un->un_status, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); /* * check again: * if we are not at BOT then it is not safe to unload */ if ((un->un_dev) && /* Been opened since attach */ (result != EACCES) && /* drive is use by somebody */ (((un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) && (un->un_pos.fileno > 0) || /* Known position not rewound */ (un->un_pos.blkno != 0)) || /* Or within first file */ ((un->un_pos.pmode == logical) && (un->un_pos.lgclblkno > 0)))) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "cannot detach: pmode=%d fileno=0x%x, blkno=0x%x" " lgclblkno=0x%"PRIx64"\n", un->un_pos.pmode, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.lgclblkno); un->un_unit_attention_flags |= 4; return (DDI_FAILURE); } /* * Just To make sure that we have released the * tape unit . */ if (un->un_dev && (un->un_rsvd_status & ST_RESERVE) && !DEVI_IS_DEVICE_REMOVED(devi)) { mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); (void) st_reserve_release(un, ST_RELEASE, st_uscsi_cmd); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } /* * now remove other data structures allocated in st_doattach() */ ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "destroying/freeing\n"); (void) scsi_reset_notify(ROUTE, SCSI_RESET_CANCEL, st_reset_notification, (caddr_t)un); cv_destroy(&un->un_clscv); cv_destroy(&un->un_sbuf_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_queue_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_suspend_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_tape_busy_cv); cv_destroy(&un->un_recov_buf_cv); if (un->un_recov_taskq) { ddi_taskq_destroy(un->un_recov_taskq); } if (un->un_hib_tid) { (void) untimeout(un->un_hib_tid); un->un_hib_tid = 0; } if (un->un_delay_tid) { (void) untimeout(un->un_delay_tid); un->un_delay_tid = 0; } cv_destroy(&un->un_state_cv); #ifdef __x86 cv_destroy(&un->un_contig_mem_cv); if (un->un_contig_mem_hdl != NULL) { ddi_dma_free_handle(&un->un_contig_mem_hdl); } #endif if (un->un_sbufp) { freerbuf(un->un_sbufp); } if (un->un_recov_buf) { freerbuf(un->un_recov_buf); } if (un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf) { kmem_free(un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf, SENSE_LENGTH); } if (un->un_mspl) { i_ddi_mem_free((caddr_t)un->un_mspl, NULL); } if (un->un_rqs) { scsi_destroy_pkt(un->un_rqs); scsi_free_consistent_buf(un->un_rqs_bp); } if (un->un_mkr_pkt) { scsi_destroy_pkt(un->un_mkr_pkt); } if (un->un_arq_enabled) { (void) scsi_ifsetcap(ROUTE, "auto-rqsense", 0, 1); } if (un->un_dp_size) { kmem_free(un->un_dp, un->un_dp_size); } if (un->un_stats) { kstat_delete(un->un_stats); un->un_stats = (kstat_t *)0; } if (un->un_errstats) { kstat_delete(un->un_errstats); un->un_errstats = (kstat_t *)0; } if (un->un_media_id_len) { kmem_free(un->un_media_id, un->un_media_id_len); } devp = ST_SCSI_DEVP; ddi_soft_state_free(st_state, instance); devp->sd_private = NULL; devp->sd_sense = NULL; scsi_unprobe(devp); ddi_prop_remove_all(devi); ddi_remove_minor_node(devi, NULL); ST_DEBUG(0, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_detach done\n"); return (DDI_SUCCESS); case DDI_SUSPEND: /* * Suspend/Resume * * To process DDI_SUSPEND, we must do the following: * * - check ddi_removing_power to see if power will be turned * off. if so, return DDI_FAILURE * - check if we are already suspended, * if so, return DDI_FAILURE * - check if device state is CLOSED, * if not, return DDI_FAILURE. * - wait until outstanding operations complete * - save tape state * - block new operations * - cancel pending timeouts * */ if (ddi_removing_power(devi)) { return (DDI_FAILURE); } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * Shouldn't already be suspended, if so return failure */ if (un->un_pwr_mgmt == ST_PWR_SUSPENDED) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (DDI_FAILURE); } if (un->un_state != ST_STATE_CLOSED) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (DDI_FAILURE); } /* * Wait for all outstanding I/O's to complete * * we wait on both ncmds and the wait queue for times * when we are flushing after persistent errors are * flagged, which is when ncmds can be 0, and the * queue can still have I/O's. This way we preserve * order of biodone's. */ wait_cmds_complete = ddi_get_lbolt(); wait_cmds_complete += st_wait_cmds_complete * drv_usectohz(1000000); while (un->un_ncmds || un->un_quef || (un->un_state == ST_STATE_RESOURCE_WAIT)) { if (cv_timedwait(&un->un_tape_busy_cv, ST_MUTEX, wait_cmds_complete) == -1) { /* * Time expired then cancel the command */ if (st_reset(un, RESET_LUN) == 0) { if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (DDI_FAILURE); } else { break; } } } /* * DDI_SUSPEND says that the system "may" power down, we * remember the file and block number before rewinding. * we also need to save state before issuing * any WRITE_FILE_MARK command. */ (void) st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 0); COPY_POS(&un->un_suspend_pos, &un->un_pos); /* * Issue a zero write file fmk command to tell the drive to * flush any buffered tape marks */ (void) st_cmd(un, SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, 0, SYNC_CMD); /* * Because not all tape drives correctly implement buffer * flushing with the zero write file fmk command, issue a * synchronous rewind command to force data flushing. * st_validate_tapemarks() will do a rewind during DDI_RESUME * anyway. */ (void) st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD); /* stop any new operations */ un->un_pwr_mgmt = ST_PWR_SUSPENDED; un->un_throttle = 0; /* * cancel any outstanding timeouts */ if (un->un_delay_tid) { timeout_id_t temp_id = un->un_delay_tid; un->un_delay_tid = 0; un->un_tids_at_suspend |= ST_DELAY_TID; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); (void) untimeout(temp_id); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } if (un->un_hib_tid) { timeout_id_t temp_id = un->un_hib_tid; un->un_hib_tid = 0; un->un_tids_at_suspend |= ST_HIB_TID; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); (void) untimeout(temp_id); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } /* * Suspend the scsi_watch_thread */ if (un->un_swr_token) { opaque_t temp_token = un->un_swr_token; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); scsi_watch_suspend(temp_token); } else { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } return (DDI_SUCCESS); default: ST_DEBUG(0, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_detach failed\n"); return (DDI_FAILURE); } } /* ARGSUSED */ static int st_info(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd, void *arg, void **result) { dev_t dev; struct scsi_tape *un; int instance, error; ST_ENTR(dip, st_info); switch (infocmd) { case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO: dev = (dev_t)arg; instance = MTUNIT(dev); if ((un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance)) == NULL) return (DDI_FAILURE); *result = (void *) ST_DEVINFO; error = DDI_SUCCESS; break; case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE: dev = (dev_t)arg; instance = MTUNIT(dev); *result = (void *)(uintptr_t)instance; error = DDI_SUCCESS; break; default: error = DDI_FAILURE; } return (error); } static int st_doattach(struct scsi_device *devp, int (*canwait)()) { struct scsi_tape *un = NULL; recov_info *ri; int km_flags = (canwait != NULL_FUNC) ? KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP; int instance; size_t rlen; ST_FUNC(devp->sd_dev, st_doattach); /* * Call the routine scsi_probe to do some of the dirty work. * If the INQUIRY command succeeds, the field sd_inq in the * device structure will be filled in. */ ST_DEBUG(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_doattach(): probing\n"); if (scsi_probe(devp, canwait) == SCSIPROBE_EXISTS) { /* * In checking the whole inq_dtype byte we are looking at both * the Peripheral Qualifier and the Peripheral Device Type. * For this driver we are only interested in sequential devices * that are connected or capable if connecting to this logical * unit. */ if (devp->sd_inq->inq_dtype == (DTYPE_SEQUENTIAL | DPQ_POSSIBLE)) { ST_DEBUG(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "probe exists\n"); } else { /* Something there but not a tape device */ scsi_unprobe(devp); return (DDI_FAILURE); } } else { /* Nothing there */ ST_DEBUG(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "probe failure: nothing there\n"); scsi_unprobe(devp); return (DDI_FAILURE); } /* * The actual unit is present. * Now is the time to fill in the rest of our info.. */ instance = ddi_get_instance(devp->sd_dev); if (ddi_soft_state_zalloc(st_state, instance) != DDI_SUCCESS) { goto error; } un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance); ASSERT(un != NULL); un->un_rqs_bp = scsi_alloc_consistent_buf(&devp->sd_address, NULL, MAX_SENSE_LENGTH, B_READ, canwait, NULL); if (un->un_rqs_bp == NULL) { goto error; } un->un_rqs = scsi_init_pkt(&devp->sd_address, NULL, un->un_rqs_bp, CDB_GROUP0, 1, st_recov_sz, PKT_CONSISTENT, canwait, NULL); if (!un->un_rqs) { goto error; } ASSERT(un->un_rqs->pkt_resid == 0); devp->sd_sense = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)un->un_rqs_bp->b_un.b_addr; ASSERT(geterror(un->un_rqs_bp) == NULL); (void) scsi_setup_cdb((union scsi_cdb *)un->un_rqs->pkt_cdbp, SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE, 0, MAX_SENSE_LENGTH, 0); FILL_SCSI1_LUN(devp, un->un_rqs); un->un_rqs->pkt_flags |= (FLAG_SENSING | FLAG_HEAD | FLAG_NODISCON); un->un_rqs->pkt_time = st_io_time; un->un_rqs->pkt_comp = st_intr; ri = (recov_info *)un->un_rqs->pkt_private; if (st_recov_sz == sizeof (recov_info)) { ri->privatelen = sizeof (recov_info); } else { ri->privatelen = sizeof (pkt_info); } un->un_sbufp = getrbuf(km_flags); un->un_recov_buf = getrbuf(km_flags); un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf = kmem_alloc(SENSE_LENGTH, KM_SLEEP); /* * use i_ddi_mem_alloc() for now until we have an interface to allocate * memory for DMA which doesn't require a DMA handle. ddi_iopb_alloc() * is obsolete and we want more flexibility in controlling the DMA * address constraints. */ (void) i_ddi_mem_alloc(devp->sd_dev, &st_alloc_attr, sizeof (struct seq_mode), ((km_flags == KM_SLEEP) ? 1 : 0), 0, NULL, (caddr_t *)&un->un_mspl, &rlen, NULL); (void) i_ddi_mem_alloc(devp->sd_dev, &st_alloc_attr, sizeof (read_pos_data_t), ((km_flags == KM_SLEEP) ? 1 : 0), 0, NULL, (caddr_t *)&un->un_read_pos_data, &rlen, NULL); if (!un->un_sbufp || !un->un_mspl || !un->un_read_pos_data) { ST_DEBUG6(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "probe partial failure: no space\n"); goto error; } bzero(un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); cv_init(&un->un_sbuf_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); cv_init(&un->un_queue_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); cv_init(&un->un_clscv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); cv_init(&un->un_state_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); #ifdef __x86 cv_init(&un->un_contig_mem_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); #endif /* Initialize power managemnet condition variable */ cv_init(&un->un_suspend_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); cv_init(&un->un_tape_busy_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); cv_init(&un->un_recov_buf_cv, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL); un->un_recov_taskq = ddi_taskq_create(devp->sd_dev, "un_recov_taskq", 1, TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI, km_flags); ASSERT(un->un_recov_taskq != NULL); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_sd = devp; un->un_swr_token = (opaque_t)NULL; un->un_comp_page = ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE | ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE; un->un_wormable = st_is_drive_worm; un->un_media_id_method = st_get_media_identification; /* * setting long a initial as it contains logical file info. * support for long format is mandatory but many drive don't do it. */ un->un_read_pos_type = LONG_POS; un->un_suspend_pos.pmode = invalid; st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt(un, un->un_rqs_bp, un->un_rqs); #ifdef __x86 if (ddi_dma_alloc_handle(ST_DEVINFO, &st_contig_mem_dma_attr, DDI_DMA_SLEEP, NULL, &un->un_contig_mem_hdl) != DDI_SUCCESS) { ST_DEBUG6(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "allocation of contiguous memory dma handle failed!"); un->un_contig_mem_hdl = NULL; goto error; } #endif /* * Since this driver manages devices with "remote" hardware, * i.e. the devices themselves have no "reg" properties, * the SUSPEND/RESUME commands in detach/attach will not be * called by the power management framework unless we request * it by creating a "pm-hardware-state" property and setting it * to value "needs-suspend-resume". */ if (ddi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, devp->sd_dev, "pm-hardware-state", "needs-suspend-resume") != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) { ST_DEBUG(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "ddi_prop_update(\"pm-hardware-state\") failed\n"); goto error; } if (ddi_prop_create(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, devp->sd_dev, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP, "no-involuntary-power-cycles", NULL, 0) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) { ST_DEBUG(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "ddi_prop_create(\"no-involuntary-power-cycles\") " "failed\n"); goto error; } (void) scsi_reset_notify(ROUTE, SCSI_RESET_NOTIFY, st_reset_notification, (caddr_t)un); ST_DEBUG6(devp->sd_dev, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "attach success\n"); return (DDI_SUCCESS); error: devp->sd_sense = NULL; ddi_remove_minor_node(devp->sd_dev, NULL); if (un) { if (un->un_mspl) { i_ddi_mem_free((caddr_t)un->un_mspl, NULL); } if (un->un_read_pos_data) { i_ddi_mem_free((caddr_t)un->un_read_pos_data, 0); } if (un->un_sbufp) { freerbuf(un->un_sbufp); } if (un->un_recov_buf) { freerbuf(un->un_recov_buf); } if (un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf) { kmem_free(un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf, SENSE_LENGTH); } #ifdef __x86 if (un->un_contig_mem_hdl != NULL) { ddi_dma_free_handle(&un->un_contig_mem_hdl); } #endif if (un->un_rqs) { scsi_destroy_pkt(un->un_rqs); } if (un->un_rqs_bp) { scsi_free_consistent_buf(un->un_rqs_bp); } ddi_soft_state_free(st_state, instance); devp->sd_private = NULL; } if (devp->sd_inq) { scsi_unprobe(devp); } return (DDI_FAILURE); } typedef int (*cfg_functp)(struct scsi_tape *, char *vidpid, struct st_drivetype *); static cfg_functp config_functs[] = { st_get_conf_from_st_dot_conf, st_get_conf_from_st_conf_dot_c, st_get_conf_from_tape_drive, st_get_default_conf }; /* * determine tape type, using tape-config-list or built-in table or * use a generic tape config entry */ static void st_known_tape_type(struct scsi_tape *un) { struct st_drivetype *dp; cfg_functp *config_funct; uchar_t reserved; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_known_tape_type); reserved = (un->un_rsvd_status & ST_RESERVE) ? ST_RESERVE : ST_RELEASE; /* * XXX: Emulex MT-02 (and emulators) predates SCSI-1 and has * no vid & pid inquiry data. So, we provide one. */ if (ST_INQUIRY->inq_len == 0 || (bcmp("\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid, 8) == 0)) { (void) strcpy((char *)ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid, ST_MT02_NAME); } if (un->un_dp_size == 0) { un->un_dp_size = sizeof (struct st_drivetype); dp = kmem_zalloc((size_t)un->un_dp_size, KM_SLEEP); un->un_dp = dp; } else { dp = un->un_dp; } un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout = st_io_time; /* * Loop through the configuration methods till one works. */ for (config_funct = &config_functs[0]; ; config_funct++) { if ((*config_funct)(un, ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid, dp)) { break; } } /* * If we didn't just make up this configuration and * all the density codes are the same.. * Set Auto Density over ride. */ if (*config_funct != st_get_default_conf) { /* * If this device is one that is configured and all * densities are the same, This saves doing gets and set * that yield nothing. */ if ((dp->densities[0]) == (dp->densities[1]) && (dp->densities[0]) == (dp->densities[2]) && (dp->densities[0]) == (dp->densities[3])) { dp->options |= ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE; } } /* * Store tape drive characteristics. */ un->un_status = 0; un->un_attached = 1; un->un_init_options = dp->options; /* setup operation time-outs based on options */ st_calculate_timeouts(un); /* make sure if we are supposed to be variable, make it variable */ if (dp->options & ST_VARIABLE) { dp->bsize = 0; } if (reserved != ((un->un_rsvd_status & ST_RESERVE) ? ST_RESERVE : ST_RELEASE)) { (void) st_reserve_release(un, reserved, st_uscsi_cmd); } un->un_unit_attention_flags |= 1; scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "?<%s>\n", dp->name); } typedef struct { int mask; int bottom; int top; char *name; } conf_limit; static const conf_limit conf_limits[] = { -1, 1, 2, "conf version", -1, MT_ISTS, ST_LAST_TYPE, "drive type", -1, 0, 0xffffff, "block size", ST_VALID_OPTS, 0, ST_VALID_OPTS, "options", -1, 0, 4, "number of densities", -1, 0, UINT8_MAX, "density code", -1, 0, 3, "default density", -1, 0, UINT16_MAX, "non motion timeout", -1, 0, UINT16_MAX, "I/O timeout", -1, 0, UINT16_MAX, "space timeout", -1, 0, UINT16_MAX, "load timeout", -1, 0, UINT16_MAX, "unload timeout", -1, 0, UINT16_MAX, "erase timeout", 0, 0, 0, NULL }; static int st_validate_conf_data(struct scsi_tape *un, int *list, int list_len, const char *conf_name) { int dens; int ndens; int value; int type; int count; const conf_limit *limit = &conf_limits[0]; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_validate_conf_data); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Checking %d entrys total with %d densities\n", list_len, list[4]); count = list_len; type = *list; for (; count && limit->name; count--, list++, limit++) { value = *list; if (value & ~limit->mask) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s %s value invalid bits set: 0x%X\n", conf_name, limit->name, value & ~limit->mask); *list &= limit->mask; } else if (value < limit->bottom) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s %s value too low: value = %d limit %d\n", conf_name, limit->name, value, limit->bottom); } else if (value > limit->top) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s %s value too high: value = %d limit %d\n", conf_name, limit->name, value, limit->top); } else { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "%s %s value = 0x%X\n", conf_name, limit->name, value); } /* If not the number of densities continue */ if (limit != &conf_limits[4]) { continue; } /* If number of densities is not in range can't use config */ if (value < limit->bottom || value > limit->top) { return (-1); } ndens = min(value, NDENSITIES); if ((type == 1) && (list_len - ndens) != 6) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s conf version 1 with %d densities has %d items" " should have %d", conf_name, ndens, list_len, 6 + ndens); } else if ((type == 2) && (list_len - ndens) != 13) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s conf version 2 with %d densities has %d items" " should have %d", conf_name, ndens, list_len, 13 + ndens); } limit++; for (dens = 0; dens < ndens && count; dens++) { count--; list++; value = *list; if (value < limit->bottom) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s density[%d] value too low: value =" " 0x%X limit 0x%X\n", conf_name, dens, value, limit->bottom); } else if (value > limit->top) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "%s density[%d] value too high: value =" " 0x%X limit 0x%X\n", conf_name, dens, value, limit->top); } else { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "%s density[%d] value = 0x%X\n", conf_name, dens, value); } } } return (0); } static int st_get_conf_from_st_dot_conf(struct scsi_tape *un, char *vidpid, struct st_drivetype *dp) { caddr_t config_list = NULL; caddr_t data_list = NULL; int *data_ptr; caddr_t vidptr, prettyptr, datanameptr; size_t vidlen, prettylen, datanamelen, tripletlen = 0; int config_list_len, data_list_len, len, i; int version; int found = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_conf_from_st_dot_conf); /* * Determine type of tape controller. Type is determined by * checking the vendor ids of the earlier inquiry command and * comparing those with vids in tape-config-list defined in st.conf */ if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ST_DEVINFO, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "tape-config-list", (caddr_t)&config_list, &config_list_len) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) { return (found); } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_st_dot_conf(): st.conf has tape-config-list\n"); /* * Compare vids in each triplet - if it matches, get value for * data_name and contruct a st_drivetype struct * tripletlen is not set yet! */ for (len = config_list_len, vidptr = config_list; len > 0; vidptr += tripletlen, len -= tripletlen) { vidlen = strlen(vidptr); prettyptr = vidptr + vidlen + 1; prettylen = strlen(prettyptr); datanameptr = prettyptr + prettylen + 1; datanamelen = strlen(datanameptr); tripletlen = vidlen + prettylen + datanamelen + 3; if (vidlen == 0) { continue; } /* * If inquiry vid dosen't match this triplets vid, * try the next. */ if (strncasecmp(vidpid, vidptr, vidlen)) { continue; } /* * if prettylen is zero then use the vid string */ if (prettylen == 0) { prettyptr = vidptr; prettylen = vidlen; } ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "vid = %s, pretty=%s, dataname = %s\n", vidptr, prettyptr, datanameptr); /* * get the data list */ if (ddi_getlongprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ST_DEVINFO, 0, datanameptr, (caddr_t)&data_list, &data_list_len) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) { /* * Error in getting property value * print warning! */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "data property (%s) has no value\n", datanameptr); continue; } /* * now initialize the st_drivetype struct */ (void) strncpy(dp->name, prettyptr, ST_NAMESIZE - 1); dp->length = (int)min(vidlen, (VIDPIDLEN - 1)); (void) strncpy(dp->vid, vidptr, dp->length); data_ptr = (int *)data_list; /* * check if data is enough for version, type, * bsize, options, # of densities, density1, * density2, ..., default_density */ if ((data_list_len < 5 * sizeof (int)) || (data_list_len < 6 * sizeof (int) + *(data_ptr + 4) * sizeof (int))) { /* * print warning and skip to next triplet. */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "data property (%s) incomplete\n", datanameptr); kmem_free(data_list, data_list_len); continue; } if (st_validate_conf_data(un, data_ptr, data_list_len / sizeof (int), datanameptr)) { kmem_free(data_list, data_list_len); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "data property (%s) rejected\n", datanameptr); continue; } /* * check version */ version = *data_ptr++; if (version != 1 && version != 2) { /* print warning but accept it */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Version # for data property (%s) " "not set to 1 or 2\n", datanameptr); } dp->type = *data_ptr++; dp->bsize = *data_ptr++; dp->options = *data_ptr++; dp->options |= ST_DYNAMIC; len = *data_ptr++; for (i = 0; i < NDENSITIES; i++) { if (i < len) { dp->densities[i] = *data_ptr++; } } dp->default_density = *data_ptr << 3; if (version == 2 && data_list_len >= (13 + len) * sizeof (int)) { data_ptr++; dp->non_motion_timeout = *data_ptr++; dp->io_timeout = *data_ptr++; dp->rewind_timeout = *data_ptr++; dp->space_timeout = *data_ptr++; dp->load_timeout = *data_ptr++; dp->unload_timeout = *data_ptr++; dp->erase_timeout = *data_ptr++; } kmem_free(data_list, data_list_len); found = 1; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "found in st.conf: vid = %s, pretty=%s\n", dp->vid, dp->name); break; } /* * free up the memory allocated by ddi_getlongprop */ if (config_list) { kmem_free(config_list, config_list_len); } return (found); } static int st_get_conf_from_st_conf_dot_c(struct scsi_tape *un, char *vidpid, struct st_drivetype *dp) { int i; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_conf_from_st_conf_dot_c); /* * Determine type of tape controller. Type is determined by * checking the result of the earlier inquiry command and * comparing vendor ids with strings in a table declared in st_conf.c. */ ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_st_conf_dot_c(): looking at st_drivetypes\n"); for (i = 0; i < st_ndrivetypes; i++) { if (st_drivetypes[i].length == 0) { continue; } if (strncasecmp(vidpid, st_drivetypes[i].vid, st_drivetypes[i].length)) { continue; } bcopy(&st_drivetypes[i], dp, sizeof (st_drivetypes[i])); return (1); } return (0); } static int st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(struct scsi_tape *un, char *vidpid, struct st_drivetype *dp) { int bsize; ulong_t maxbsize; caddr_t buf; struct st_drivetype *tem_dp; struct read_blklim *blklim; int rval; int i; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_conf_from_tape_drive); /* * Determine the type of tape controller. Type is determined by * sending SCSI commands to tape drive and deriving the type from * the returned data. */ ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): asking tape drive\n"); tem_dp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct st_drivetype), KM_SLEEP); /* * Make up a name */ bcopy(vidpid, tem_dp->name, VIDPIDLEN); tem_dp->name[VIDPIDLEN] = '\0'; tem_dp->length = min(strlen(ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid), (VIDPIDLEN - 1)); (void) strncpy(tem_dp->vid, ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid, tem_dp->length); /* * 'clean' vendor and product strings of non-printing chars */ for (i = 0; i < VIDPIDLEN - 1; i ++) { if (tem_dp->name[i] < ' ' || tem_dp->name[i] > '~') { tem_dp->name[i] = '.'; } } /* * MODE SENSE to determine block size. */ un->un_dp->options |= ST_MODE_SEL_COMP | ST_UNLOADABLE; rval = st_modesense(un); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; rval = 1; } else { un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_MODE_SEL_COMP; rval = 0; } ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): fail to mode sense\n"); goto exit; } /* Can mode sense page 0x10 or 0xf */ tem_dp->options |= ST_MODE_SEL_COMP; bsize = (un->un_mspl->high_bl << 16) | (un->un_mspl->mid_bl << 8) | (un->un_mspl->low_bl); if (bsize == 0) { tem_dp->options |= ST_VARIABLE; tem_dp->bsize = 0; } else if (bsize > ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED) { rval = st_change_block_size(un, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; rval = 1; } else { rval = 0; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): " "Fixed record size is too large and" "cannot switch to variable record size"); } goto exit; } tem_dp->options |= ST_VARIABLE; } else { rval = st_change_block_size(un, 0); if (rval == 0) { tem_dp->options |= ST_VARIABLE; tem_dp->bsize = 0; } else if (rval != EACCES) { tem_dp->bsize = bsize; } else { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; rval = 1; goto exit; } } /* * If READ BLOCk LIMITS works and upper block size limit is * more than 64K, ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT is supported. */ blklim = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct read_blklim), KM_SLEEP); rval = st_read_block_limits(un, blklim); if (rval) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): " "fail to read block limits.\n"); rval = 0; kmem_free(blklim, sizeof (struct read_blklim)); goto exit; } maxbsize = (blklim->max_hi << 16) + (blklim->max_mid << 8) + blklim->max_lo; if (maxbsize > ST_MAXRECSIZE_VARIABLE) { tem_dp->options |= ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT; } kmem_free(blklim, sizeof (struct read_blklim)); /* * Inquiry VPD page 0xb0 to see if the tape drive supports WORM */ buf = kmem_zalloc(6, KM_SLEEP); rval = st_get_special_inquiry(un, 6, buf, 0xb0); if (rval) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): " "fail to read vitial inquiry.\n"); rval = 0; kmem_free(buf, 6); goto exit; } if (buf[4] & 1) { tem_dp->options |= ST_WORMABLE; } kmem_free(buf, 6); /* Assume BSD BSR KNOWS_EOD */ tem_dp->options |= ST_BSF | ST_BSR | ST_KNOWS_EOD | ST_UNLOADABLE; tem_dp->max_rretries = -1; tem_dp->max_wretries = -1; /* * Decide the densities supported by tape drive by sending * REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT command. */ if (st_get_densities_from_tape_drive(un, tem_dp) == 0) { goto exit; } /* * Decide the timeout values for several commands by sending * REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command. */ rval = st_get_timeout_values_from_tape_drive(un, tem_dp); if (rval == 0 || ((rval == 1) && (tem_dp->type == ST_TYPE_INVALID))) { goto exit; } bcopy(tem_dp, dp, sizeof (struct st_drivetype)); rval = 1; exit: un->un_status = KEY_NO_SENSE; kmem_free(tem_dp, sizeof (struct st_drivetype)); return (rval); } static int st_get_densities_from_tape_drive(struct scsi_tape *un, struct st_drivetype *dp) { int i, p; size_t buflen; ushort_t des_len; uchar_t *den_header; uchar_t num_den; uchar_t den[NDENSITIES]; uchar_t deflt[NDENSITIES]; struct report_density_desc *den_desc; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_densities_from_type_drive); /* * Since we have no idea how many densitiy support entries * will be returned, we send the command firstly assuming * there is only one. Then we can decide the number of * entries by available density support length. If multiple * entries exist, we will resend the command with enough * buffer size. */ buflen = sizeof (struct report_density_header) + sizeof (struct report_density_desc); den_header = kmem_zalloc(buflen, KM_SLEEP); if (st_report_density_support(un, den_header, buflen) != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): fail to report density.\n"); kmem_free(den_header, buflen); return (0); } des_len = BE_16(((struct report_density_header *)den_header)->ava_dens_len); num_den = (des_len - 2) / sizeof (struct report_density_desc); if (num_den > 1) { kmem_free(den_header, buflen); buflen = sizeof (struct report_density_header) + sizeof (struct report_density_desc) * num_den; den_header = kmem_zalloc(buflen, KM_SLEEP); if (st_report_density_support(un, den_header, buflen) != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): " "fail to report density.\n"); kmem_free(den_header, buflen); return (0); } } den_desc = (struct report_density_desc *)(den_header + sizeof (struct report_density_header)); /* * Decide the drive type by assigning organization */ for (i = 0; i < ST_NUM_MEMBERS(st_vid_dt); i ++) { if (strncmp(st_vid_dt[i].vid, (char *)(den_desc->ass_org), 8) == 0) { dp->type = st_vid_dt[i].type; break; } } if (i == ST_NUM_MEMBERS(st_vid_dt)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_conf_from_tape_drive(): " "can't find match of assigned ort.\n"); kmem_free(den_header, buflen); return (0); } /* * The tape drive may support many tape formats, but the st driver * supports only the four highest densities. Since density code * values are returned by ascending sequence, we start from the * last entry of density support data block descriptor. */ p = 0; den_desc += num_den - 1; for (i = 0; i < num_den && p < NDENSITIES; i ++, den_desc --) { if ((den_desc->pri_den != 0) && (den_desc->wrtok)) { if (p != 0) { if (den_desc->pri_den >= den[p - 1]) { continue; } } den[p] = den_desc->pri_den; deflt[p] = den_desc->deflt; p ++; } } switch (p) { case 0: bzero(dp->densities, NDENSITIES); dp->options |= ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE; dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY4; break; case 1: (void) memset(dp->densities, den[0], NDENSITIES); dp->options |= ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE; dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY4; break; case 2: dp->densities[0] = den[1]; dp->densities[1] = den[1]; dp->densities[2] = den[0]; dp->densities[3] = den[0]; if (deflt[0]) { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY4; } else { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY2; } break; case 3: dp->densities[0] = den[2]; dp->densities[1] = den[1]; dp->densities[2] = den[0]; dp->densities[3] = den[0]; if (deflt[0]) { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY4; } else if (deflt[1]) { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY2; } else { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY1; } break; default: for (i = p; i > p - NDENSITIES; i --) { dp->densities[i - 1] = den[p - i]; } if (deflt[0]) { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY4; } else if (deflt[1]) { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY3; } else if (deflt[2]) { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY2; } else { dp->default_density = MT_DENSITY1; } break; } bzero(dp->mediatype, NDENSITIES); kmem_free(den_header, buflen); return (1); } static int st_get_timeout_values_from_tape_drive(struct scsi_tape *un, struct st_drivetype *dp) { ushort_t timeout; int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_timeout_values_from_type_drive); rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_ERASE, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->erase_timeout = timeout; rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_READ, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->io_timeout = timeout; rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_WRITE, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->io_timeout = max(dp->io_timeout, timeout); rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_SPACE, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->space_timeout = timeout; rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_LOAD, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->load_timeout = timeout; dp->unload_timeout = timeout; rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_REWIND, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->rewind_timeout = timeout; rval = st_get_timeouts_value(un, SCMD_INQUIRY, &timeout, 0); if (rval) { if (rval == EACCES) { un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; return (1); } return (0); } dp->non_motion_timeout = timeout; return (1); } static int st_get_timeouts_value(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t option_code, ushort_t *timeout_value, ushort_t service_action) { uchar_t *timeouts; uchar_t *oper; uchar_t support; uchar_t cdbsize; uchar_t ctdp; size_t buflen; int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_timeouts_value); buflen = sizeof (struct one_com_des) + sizeof (struct com_timeout_des); oper = kmem_zalloc(buflen, KM_SLEEP); rval = st_report_supported_operation(un, oper, option_code, service_action); if (rval) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_timeouts_value(): " "fail to timeouts value for command %d.\n", option_code); kmem_free(oper, buflen); return (rval); } support = ((struct one_com_des *)oper)->support; if ((support != SUPPORT_VALUES_SUPPORT_SCSI) && (support != SUPPORT_VALUES_SUPPORT_VENDOR)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_timeouts_value(): " "command %d is not supported.\n", option_code); kmem_free(oper, buflen); return (ENOTSUP); } ctdp = ((struct one_com_des *)oper)->ctdp; if (!ctdp) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_timeouts_value(): " "command timeout is not included.\n"); kmem_free(oper, buflen); return (ENOTSUP); } cdbsize = BE_16(((struct one_com_des *)oper)->cdb_size); timeouts = (uchar_t *)(oper + cdbsize + 4); /* * Timeout value in seconds is 4 bytes, but we only support the lower 2 * bytes. If the higher 2 bytes are not zero, the timeout value is set * to 0xFFFF. */ if (*(timeouts + 8) != 0 || *(timeouts + 9) != 0) { *timeout_value = USHRT_MAX; } else { *timeout_value = ((*(timeouts + 10)) << 8) | (*(timeouts + 11)); } kmem_free(oper, buflen); return (0); } static int st_get_default_conf(struct scsi_tape *un, char *vidpid, struct st_drivetype *dp) { int i; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_default_conf); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_default_conf(): making drivetype from INQ cmd\n"); /* * Make up a name */ bcopy("Vendor '", dp->name, 8); bcopy(vidpid, &dp->name[8], VIDLEN); bcopy("' Product '", &dp->name[16], 11); bcopy(&vidpid[8], &dp->name[27], PIDLEN); dp->name[ST_NAMESIZE - 2] = '\''; dp->name[ST_NAMESIZE - 1] = '\0'; dp->length = min(strlen(ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid), (VIDPIDLEN - 1)); (void) strncpy(dp->vid, ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid, dp->length); /* * 'clean' vendor and product strings of non-printing chars */ for (i = 0; i < ST_NAMESIZE - 2; i++) { if (dp->name[i] < ' ' || dp->name[i] > '~') { dp->name[i] = '.'; } } dp->type = ST_TYPE_INVALID; dp->options |= (ST_DYNAMIC | ST_UNLOADABLE | ST_MODE_SEL_COMP); return (1); /* Can Not Fail */ } /* * Regular Unix Entry points */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int st_open(dev_t *dev_p, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p) { dev_t dev = *dev_p; int rval = 0; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_open); /* * validate that we are addressing a sensible unit */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_open(node = %s dev = 0x%lx, flag = %d, otyp = %d)\n", st_dev_name(dev), *dev_p, flag, otyp); /* * All device accesss go thru st_strategy() where we check * suspend status */ if (!un->un_attached) { st_known_tape_type(un); if (!un->un_attached) { rval = ENXIO; goto exit; } } /* * Check for the case of the tape in the middle of closing. * This isn't simply a check of the current state, because * we could be in state of sensing with the previous state * that of closing. * * And don't allow multiple opens. */ if (!(flag & (FNDELAY | FNONBLOCK)) && IS_CLOSING(un)) { un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING_OPEN; while (IS_CLOSING(un) || un->un_state == ST_STATE_CLOSE_PENDING_OPEN) { if (cv_wait_sig(&un->un_clscv, ST_MUTEX) == 0) { rval = EINTR; un->un_state = un->un_laststate; goto exit; } } } else if (un->un_state != ST_STATE_CLOSED) { rval = EBUSY; goto busy; } /* * record current dev */ un->un_dev = dev; un->un_oflags = flag; /* save for use in st_tape_init() */ un->un_errno = 0; /* no errors yet */ un->un_restore_pos = 0; un->un_rqs_state = 0; /* * If we are opening O_NDELAY, or O_NONBLOCK, we don't check for * anything, leave internal states alone, if fileno >= 0 */ if (flag & (FNDELAY | FNONBLOCK)) { switch (un->un_pos.pmode) { case invalid: un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; break; case legacy: /* * If position is anything other than rewound. */ if (un->un_pos.fileno != 0 || un->un_pos.blkno != 0) { /* * set un_read_only/write-protect status. * * If the tape is not bot we can assume * that mspl->wp_status is set properly. * else * we need to do a mode sense/Tur once * again to get the actual tape status.(since * user might have replaced the tape) * Hence make the st state OFFLINE so that * we re-intialize the tape once again. */ un->un_read_only = (un->un_oflags & FWRITE) ? RDWR : RDONLY; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; } else { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; } break; case logical: if (un->un_pos.lgclblkno == 0) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; } else { un->un_read_only = (un->un_oflags & FWRITE) ? RDWR : RDONLY; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; } break; } rval = 0; } else { /* * Not opening O_NDELAY. */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPENING; /* * Clear error entry stack */ st_empty_error_stack(un); rval = st_tape_init(un); if ((rval == EACCES) && (un->un_read_only & WORM)) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; rval = 0; /* so open doesn't fail */ } else if (rval) { /* * Release the tape unit, if reserved and not * preserve reserve. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_PRESERVE_RESERVE)) == ST_RESERVE) { (void) st_reserve_release(un, ST_RELEASE, st_uscsi_cmd); } } else { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; } } exit: /* * we don't want any uninvited guests scrogging our data when we're * busy with something, so for successful opens or failed opens * (except for EBUSY), reset these counters and state appropriately. */ if (rval != EBUSY) { if (rval) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; } un->un_err_resid = 0; un->un_retry_ct = 0; } busy: ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_open: return val = %x, state = %d\n", rval, un->un_state); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } static int st_tape_init(struct scsi_tape *un) { int err; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_tape_init); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init(un = 0x%p, oflags = %d)\n", (void*)un, un->un_oflags); /* * Clean up after any errors left by 'last' close. * This also handles the case of the initial open. */ if (un->un_state != ST_STATE_INITIALIZING) { un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPENING; } un->un_kbytes_xferred = 0; /* * do a throw away TUR to clear check condition */ err = st_cmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); /* * If test unit ready fails because the drive is reserved * by another host fail the open for no access. */ if (err) { if (un->un_rsvd_status & ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init: RESERVATION CONFLICT\n"); rval = EACCES; goto exit; } else if ((un->un_rsvd_status & ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS) != 0) { if ((ST_RQSENSE != NULL) && (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x2a && ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x03)) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; rval = EACCES; goto exit; } } } /* * Tape self identification could fail if the tape drive is used by * another host during attach time. We try to get the tape type * again. This is also applied to any posponed configuration methods. */ if (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_INVALID) { un->un_comp_page = ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE | ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE; st_known_tape_type(un); } /* * If the tape type is still invalid, try to determine the generic * configuration. */ if (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_INVALID) { rval = st_determine_generic(un); if (rval) { if (rval != EACCES) { rval = EIO; } un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init: %s invalid type\n", rval == EACCES ? "EACCES" : "EIO"); goto exit; } /* * If this is a Unknown Type drive, * Use the READ BLOCK LIMITS to determine if * allow large xfer is approprate if not globally * disabled with st_allow_large_xfer. */ un->un_allow_large_xfer = (uchar_t)st_allow_large_xfer; } else { /* * If we allow_large_xfer (ie >64k) and have not yet found out * the max block size supported by the drive, * find it by issueing a READ_BLKLIM command. * if READ_BLKLIM cmd fails, assume drive doesn't * allow_large_xfer and min/max block sizes as 1 byte and 63k. */ un->un_allow_large_xfer = st_allow_large_xfer && (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT); } /* * if maxbsize is unknown, set the maximum block size. */ if (un->un_maxbsize == MAXBSIZE_UNKNOWN) { /* * Get the Block limits of the tape drive. * if un->un_allow_large_xfer = 0 , then make sure * that maxbsize is <= ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED. */ un->un_rbl = kmem_zalloc(RBLSIZE, KM_SLEEP); err = st_cmd(un, SCMD_READ_BLKLIM, RBLSIZE, SYNC_CMD); if (err) { /* Retry */ err = st_cmd(un, SCMD_READ_BLKLIM, RBLSIZE, SYNC_CMD); } if (!err) { /* * if cmd successful, use limit returned */ un->un_maxbsize = (un->un_rbl->max_hi << 16) + (un->un_rbl->max_mid << 8) + un->un_rbl->max_lo; un->un_minbsize = (un->un_rbl->min_hi << 8) + un->un_rbl->min_lo; un->un_data_mod = 1 << un->un_rbl->granularity; if ((un->un_maxbsize == 0) || (un->un_allow_large_xfer == 0 && un->un_maxbsize > ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED)) { un->un_maxbsize = ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED; } else if (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_DEFAULT) { /* * Drive is not one that is configured, But the * READ BLOCK LIMITS tells us it can do large * xfers. */ if (un->un_maxbsize > ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT; } /* * If max and mimimum block limits are the * same this is a fixed block size device. */ if (un->un_maxbsize == un->un_minbsize) { un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_VARIABLE; } } if (un->un_minbsize == 0) { un->un_minbsize = 1; } } else { /* error on read block limits */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "!st_tape_init: Error on READ BLOCK LIMITS," " errno = %d un_rsvd_status = 0x%X\n", err, un->un_rsvd_status); /* * since read block limits cmd failed, * do not allow large xfers. * use old values in st_minphys */ if (un->un_rsvd_status & ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT) { rval = EACCES; } else { un->un_allow_large_xfer = 0; scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "!Disabling large transfers\n"); /* * we guess maxbsize and minbsize */ if (un->un_bsize) { un->un_maxbsize = un->un_minbsize = un->un_bsize; } else { un->un_maxbsize = ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED; un->un_minbsize = 1; } /* * Data Mod must be set, * Even if read block limits fails. * Prevents Divide By Zero in st_rw(). */ un->un_data_mod = 1; } } if (un->un_rbl) { kmem_free(un->un_rbl, RBLSIZE); un->un_rbl = NULL; } if (rval) { goto exit; } } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "maxdma = %d, maxbsize = %d, minbsize = %d, %s large xfer\n", un->un_maxdma, un->un_maxbsize, un->un_minbsize, (un->un_allow_large_xfer ? "ALLOW": "DON'T ALLOW")); err = st_cmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); if (err != 0) { if (err == EINTR) { un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; rval = EINTR; goto exit; } /* * Make sure the tape is ready */ un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; if (un->un_status != KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION) { /* * allow open no media. Subsequent MTIOCSTATE * with media present will complete the open * logic. */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; if (un->un_oflags & (FNONBLOCK|FNDELAY)) { un->un_mediastate = MTIO_EJECTED; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; rval = 0; goto exit; } else { un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init EIO no media, not opened " "O_NONBLOCK|O_EXCL\n"); rval = EIO; goto exit; } } } /* * On each open, initialize block size from drivetype struct, * as it could have been changed by MTSRSZ ioctl. * Now, ST_VARIABLE simply means drive is capable of variable * mode. All drives are assumed to support fixed records. * Hence, un_bsize tells what mode the drive is in. * un_bsize = 0 - variable record length * = x - fixed record length is x */ un->un_bsize = un->un_dp->bsize; /* * If saved position is valid go there */ if (un->un_restore_pos) { un->un_restore_pos = 0; un->un_pos.fileno = un->un_save_fileno; un->un_pos.blkno = un->un_save_blkno; rval = st_validate_tapemarks(un, st_uscsi_cmd, &un->un_pos); if (rval != 0) { if (rval != EACCES) { rval = EIO; } un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; goto exit; } } if (un->un_pos.pmode == invalid) { rval = st_loadtape(un); if (rval) { if (rval != EACCES) { rval = EIO; } un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init: %s can't open tape\n", rval == EACCES ? "EACCES" : "EIO"); goto exit; } } /* * do a mode sense to pick up state of current write-protect, * Could cause reserve and fail due to conflict. */ if (un->un_unit_attention_flags) { rval = st_modesense(un); if (rval == EACCES) { goto exit; } } /* * If we are opening the tape for writing, check * to make sure that the tape can be written. */ if (un->un_oflags & FWRITE) { err = 0; if (un->un_mspl->wp) { un->un_status = KEY_WRITE_PROTECT; un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; rval = EACCES; /* * STK sets the wp bit if volsafe tape is loaded. */ if ((un->un_dp->type == MT_ISSTK9840) && (un->un_dp->options & ST_WORMABLE)) { un->un_read_only = RDONLY; } else { goto exit; } } else { un->un_read_only = RDWR; } } else { un->un_read_only = RDONLY; } if (un->un_dp->options & ST_WORMABLE && un->un_unit_attention_flags) { un->un_read_only |= un->un_wormable(un); if (((un->un_read_only == WORM) || (un->un_read_only == RDWORM)) && ((un->un_oflags & FWRITE) == FWRITE)) { un->un_status = KEY_DATA_PROTECT; rval = EACCES; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "read_only = %d eof = %d oflag = %d\n", un->un_read_only, un->un_pos.eof, un->un_oflags); } } /* * If we're opening the tape write-only, we need to * write 2 filemarks on the HP 1/2 inch drive, to * create a null file. */ if ((un->un_read_only == RDWR) || (un->un_read_only == WORM) && (un->un_oflags & FWRITE)) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { un->un_fmneeded = 2; } else { un->un_fmneeded = 1; } } else { un->un_fmneeded = 0; } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "fmneeded = %x\n", un->un_fmneeded); /* * Make sure the density can be selected correctly. * If WORM can only write at the append point which in most cases * isn't BOP. st_determine_density() with a B_WRITE only attempts * to set and try densities if a BOP. */ if (st_determine_density(un, un->un_read_only == RDWR ? B_WRITE : B_READ)) { un->un_status = KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init: EIO can't determine density\n"); rval = EIO; goto exit; } /* * Destroy the knowledge that we have 'determined' * density so that a later read at BOT comes along * does the right density determination. */ un->un_density_known = 0; /* * Okay, the tape is loaded and either at BOT or somewhere past. * Mark the state such that any I/O or tape space operations * will get/set the right density, etc.. */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_NIL; un->un_mediastate = MTIO_INSERTED; cv_broadcast(&un->un_state_cv); /* * Set test append flag if writing. * First write must check that tape is positioned correctly. */ un->un_test_append = (un->un_oflags & FWRITE); /* * if there are pending unit attention flags. * Check that the media has not changed. */ if (un->un_unit_attention_flags) { rval = st_get_media_identification(un, st_uscsi_cmd); if (rval != 0 && rval != EACCES) { rval = EIO; } un->un_unit_attention_flags = 0; } exit: un->un_err_resid = 0; un->un_last_resid = 0; un->un_last_count = 0; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tape_init: return val = %x\n", rval); return (rval); } /* ARGSUSED */ static int st_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p) { int err = 0; int count, last_state; minor_t minor = getminor(dev); #ifdef __x86 struct contig_mem *cp, *cp_temp; #endif GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_close); /* * wait till all cmds in the pipeline have been completed */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close(dev = 0x%lx, flag = %d, otyp = %d)\n", dev, flag, otyp); st_wait_for_io(un); /* turn off persistent errors on close, as we want close to succeed */ st_turn_pe_off(un); /* * set state to indicate that we are in process of closing */ last_state = un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSING; ST_POS(ST_DEVINFO, "st_close1:", &un->un_pos); /* * BSD behavior: * a close always causes a silent span to the next file if we've hit * an EOF (but not yet read across it). */ if ((minor & MT_BSD) && (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOF)) { if (un->un_pos.pmode != invalid) { un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } /* * SVR4 behavior for skipping to next file: * * If we have not seen a filemark, space to the next file * * If we have already seen the filemark we are physically in the next * file and we only increment the filenumber */ if (((minor & (MT_BSD | MT_NOREWIND)) == MT_NOREWIND) && (flag & FREAD) && /* reading or at least asked to */ (un->un_mediastate == MTIO_INSERTED) && /* tape loaded */ (un->un_pos.pmode != invalid) && /* XXX position known */ ((un->un_pos.blkno != 0) && /* inside a file */ (un->un_lastop != ST_OP_WRITE) && /* Didn't just write */ (un->un_lastop != ST_OP_WEOF))) { /* or write filemarks */ switch (un->un_pos.eof) { case ST_NO_EOF: /* * if we were reading and did not read the complete file * skip to the next file, leaving the tape correctly * positioned to read the first record of the next file * Check first for REEL if we are at EOT by trying to * read a block */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) && (!(un->un_dp->options & ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS)) && (un->un_pos.blkno == 0)) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk(1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close : EIO can't space\n"); err = EIO; goto error_out; } if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOF_PENDING) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOT_PENDING; un->un_pos.fileno += 1; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; break; } } if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close: EIO can't space #2\n"); err = EIO; goto error_out; } else { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close2: fileno=%x,blkno=%x,eof=%x\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof); un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } break; case ST_EOF_PENDING: case ST_EOF: un->un_pos.fileno += 1; un->un_pos.lgclblkno += 1; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; break; case ST_EOT: case ST_EOT_PENDING: case ST_EOM: /* nothing to do */ break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Undefined state 0x%x", un->un_pos.eof); } } /* * For performance reasons (HP 88780), the driver should * postpone writing the second tape mark until just before a file * positioning ioctl is issued (e.g., rewind). This means that * the user must not manually rewind the tape because the tape will * be missing the second tape mark which marks EOM. * However, this small performance improvement is not worth the risk. */ /* * We need to back up over the filemark we inadvertently popped * over doing a read in between the two filemarks that constitute * logical eot for 1/2" tapes. Note that ST_EOT_PENDING is only * set while reading. * * If we happen to be at physical eot (ST_EOM) (writing case), * the writing of filemark(s) will clear the ST_EOM state, which * we don't want, so we save this state and restore it later. */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "flag=%x, fmneeded=%x, lastop=%x, eof=%x\n", flag, un->un_fmneeded, un->un_lastop, un->un_pos.eof); if (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOT_PENDING) { if (minor & MT_NOREWIND) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close: EIO can't space #3\n"); err = EIO; goto error_out; } else { un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOT; } } else { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } /* * Do we need to write a file mark? * * only write filemarks if there are fmks to be written and * - open for write (possibly read/write) * - the last operation was a write * or: * - opened for wronly * - no data was written */ } else if ((un->un_pos.pmode != invalid) && (un->un_fmneeded > 0) && (((flag & FWRITE) && ((un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WRITE)||(un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WEOF))) || ((flag == FWRITE) && (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_NIL)))) { /* save ST_EOM state */ int was_at_eom = (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOM) ? 1 : 0; /* * Note that we will write a filemark if we had opened * the tape write only and no data was written, thus * creating a null file. * * If the user already wrote one, we only have to write 1 more. * If they wrote two, we don't have to write any. */ count = un->un_fmneeded; if (count > 0) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, count, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close : EIO can't wfm\n"); err = EIO; goto error_out; } if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) && (minor & MT_NOREWIND)) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close : EIO space fmk(-1)\n"); err = EIO; goto error_out; } un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; /* fix up block number */ un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } } /* * If we aren't going to be rewinding, and we were at * physical eot, restore the state that indicates we * are at physical eot. Once you have reached physical * eot, and you close the tape, the only thing you can * do on the next open is to rewind. Access to trailer * records is only allowed without closing the device. */ if ((minor & MT_NOREWIND) == 0 && was_at_eom) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOM; } } /* * report soft errors if enabled and available, if we never accessed * the drive, don't get errors. This will prevent some DAT error * messages upon LOG SENSE. */ if (st_report_soft_errors_on_close && (un->un_dp->options & ST_SOFT_ERROR_REPORTING) && (last_state != ST_STATE_OFFLINE)) { if (st_report_soft_errors(dev, flag)) { err = EIO; goto error_out; } } /* * Do we need to rewind? Can we rewind? */ if ((minor & MT_NOREWIND) == 0 && un->un_pos.pmode != invalid && err == 0) { /* * We'd like to rewind with the * 'immediate' bit set, but this * causes problems on some drives * where subsequent opens get a * 'NOT READY' error condition * back while the tape is rewinding, * which is impossible to distinguish * from the condition of 'no tape loaded'. * * Also, for some targets, if you disconnect * with the 'immediate' bit set, you don't * actually return right away, i.e., the * target ignores your request for immediate * return. * * Instead, we'll fire off an async rewind * command. We'll mark the device as closed, * and any subsequent open will stall on * the first TEST_UNIT_READY until the rewind * completes. */ /* * Used to be if reserve was not supported we'd send an * asynchronious rewind. Comments above may be slightly invalid * as the immediate bit was never set. Doing an immedate rewind * makes sense, I think fixes to not ready status might handle * the problems described above. */ if (un->un_sd->sd_inq->inq_ansi < 2) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { err = EIO; } } else { /* flush data for older drives per scsi spec. */ if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { err = EIO; } else { /* release the drive before rewind immediate */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_PRESERVE_RESERVE)) == ST_RESERVE) { if (st_reserve_release(un, ST_RELEASE, st_uscsi_cmd)) { err = EIO; } } /* send rewind with immediate bit set */ if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 1, ASYNC_CMD)) { err = EIO; } } } /* * Setting positions invalid in case the rewind doesn't * happen. Drives don't like to rewind if resets happen * they will tend to move back to where the rewind was * issued if a reset or something happens so that if a * write happens the data doesn't get clobbered. * * Not a big deal if the position is invalid when the * open occures it will do a read position. */ un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; if (err == EIO) { goto error_out; } } /* * eject tape if necessary */ if (un->un_eject_tape_on_failure) { un->un_eject_tape_on_failure = 0; if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_LOAD, LD_UNLOAD, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close : can't unload tape\n"); err = EIO; goto error_out; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close : tape unloaded \n"); un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_mediastate = MTIO_EJECTED; } } /* * Release the tape unit, if default reserve/release * behaviour. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_PRESERVE_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == ST_RESERVE) { (void) st_reserve_release(un, ST_RELEASE, st_uscsi_cmd); } error_out: /* * clear up state */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_CLOSED; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_NIL; un->un_throttle = 1; /* assume one request at time, for now */ un->un_retry_ct = 0; un->un_errno = 0; un->un_swr_token = (opaque_t)NULL; un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_INIT_RESERVE); /* Restore the options to the init time settings */ if (un->un_init_options & ST_READ_IGNORE_ILI) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_READ_IGNORE_ILI; } else { un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_READ_IGNORE_ILI; } if (un->un_init_options & ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS; } else { un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS; } if (un->un_init_options & ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS; } else { un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS; } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * Signal anyone awaiting a close operation to complete. */ cv_signal(&un->un_clscv); /* * any kind of error on closing causes all state to be tossed */ if (err && un->un_status != KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { /* * note that st_intr has already set * un_pos.pmode to invalid. */ un->un_density_known = 0; } #ifdef __x86 /* * free any contiguous mem alloc'ed for big block I/O */ cp = un->un_contig_mem; while (cp) { if (cp->cm_addr) { ddi_dma_mem_free(&cp->cm_acc_hdl); } cp_temp = cp; cp = cp->cm_next; kmem_free(cp_temp, sizeof (struct contig_mem) + biosize()); } un->un_contig_mem_total_num = 0; un->un_contig_mem_available_num = 0; un->un_contig_mem = NULL; un->un_max_contig_mem_len = 0; #endif ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_close3: return val = %x, fileno=%x, blkno=%x, eof=%x\n", err, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (err); } /* * These routines perform raw i/o operations. */ /* ARGSUSED2 */ static int st_aread(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, cred_t *cred_p) { #ifdef STDEBUG GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_aread); #endif return (st_arw(dev, aio, B_READ)); } /* ARGSUSED2 */ static int st_awrite(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, cred_t *cred_p) { #ifdef STDEBUG GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_awrite); #endif return (st_arw(dev, aio, B_WRITE)); } /* ARGSUSED */ static int st_read(dev_t dev, struct uio *uiop, cred_t *cred_p) { #ifdef STDEBUG GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_read); #endif return (st_rw(dev, uiop, B_READ)); } /* ARGSUSED */ static int st_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uiop, cred_t *cred_p) { #ifdef STDEBUG GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_write); #endif return (st_rw(dev, uiop, B_WRITE)); } /* * Due to historical reasons, old limits are: For variable-length devices: * if greater than 64KB - 1 (ST_MAXRECSIZE_VARIABLE), block into 64 KB - 2 * ST_MAXRECSIZE_VARIABLE_LIMIT) requests; otherwise, * (let it through unmodified. For fixed-length record devices: * 63K (ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED) is max (default minphys). * * The new limits used are un_maxdma (retrieved using scsi_ifgetcap() * from the HBA) and un_maxbsize (retrieved by sending SCMD_READ_BLKLIM * command to the drive). * */ static void st_minphys(struct buf *bp) { struct scsi_tape *un; un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_minphys); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_minphys(bp = 0x%p): b_bcount = 0x%lx\n", (void *)bp, bp->b_bcount); if (un->un_allow_large_xfer) { /* * check un_maxbsize for variable length devices only */ if (un->un_bsize == 0 && bp->b_bcount > un->un_maxbsize) { bp->b_bcount = un->un_maxbsize; } /* * can't go more that HBA maxdma limit in either fixed-length * or variable-length tape drives. */ if (bp->b_bcount > un->un_maxdma) { bp->b_bcount = un->un_maxdma; } } else { /* * use old fixed limits */ if (un->un_bsize == 0) { if (bp->b_bcount > ST_MAXRECSIZE_VARIABLE) { bp->b_bcount = ST_MAXRECSIZE_VARIABLE_LIMIT; } } else { if (bp->b_bcount > ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED) { bp->b_bcount = ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED; } } } /* * For regular raw I/O and Fixed Block length devices, make sure * the adjusted block count is a whole multiple of the device * block size. */ if (bp != un->un_sbufp && un->un_bsize) { bp->b_bcount -= (bp->b_bcount % un->un_bsize); } } static int st_rw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag) { int rval = 0; long len; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_rw); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_rw(dev = 0x%lx, flag = %s)\n", dev, (flag == B_READ ? rd_str: wr_str)); /* get local copy of transfer length */ len = uio->uio_iov->iov_len; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * Clear error entry stack */ st_empty_error_stack(un); /* * If in fixed block size mode and requested read or write * is not an even multiple of that block size. */ if ((un->un_bsize != 0) && (len % un->un_bsize != 0)) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "%s: not modulo %d block size\n", (flag == B_WRITE) ? wr_str : rd_str, un->un_bsize); rval = EINVAL; } /* If device has set granularity in the READ_BLKLIM we honor it. */ if ((un->un_data_mod != 0) && (len % un->un_data_mod != 0)) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "%s: not modulo %d device granularity\n", (flag == B_WRITE) ? wr_str : rd_str, un->un_data_mod); rval = EINVAL; } if (st_recov_sz != sizeof (recov_info) && un->un_multipath) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, mp_misconf); rval = EFAULT; } if (rval != 0) { un->un_errno = rval; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } /* * Reset this so it can be set if Berkeley and read over a filemark. */ un->un_silent_skip = 0; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); len = uio->uio_resid; rval = physio(st_queued_strategy, (struct buf *)NULL, dev, flag, st_minphys, uio); /* * if we have hit logical EOT during this xfer and there is not a * full residue, then set eof back to ST_EOM to make sure that * the user will see at least one zero write * after this short write */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); if (un->un_pos.eof > ST_NO_EOF) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eof=%d resid=%lx\n", un->un_pos.eof, uio->uio_resid); } if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOM && (flag == B_WRITE)) { if ((uio->uio_resid != len) && (uio->uio_resid != 0)) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOM; } else if (uio->uio_resid == len) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } } if (un->un_silent_skip && uio->uio_resid != len) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOF; un->un_pos.blkno = un->un_save_blkno; un->un_pos.fileno--; } un->un_errno = rval; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } static int st_arw(dev_t dev, struct aio_req *aio, int flag) { struct uio *uio = aio->aio_uio; int rval = 0; long len; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_arw); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_arw(dev = 0x%lx, flag = %s)\n", dev, (flag == B_READ ? rd_str: wr_str)); /* get local copy of transfer length */ len = uio->uio_iov->iov_len; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * If in fixed block size mode and requested read or write * is not an even multiple of that block size. */ if ((un->un_bsize != 0) && (len % un->un_bsize != 0)) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "%s: not modulo %d block size\n", (flag == B_WRITE) ? wr_str : rd_str, un->un_bsize); rval = EINVAL; } /* If device has set granularity in the READ_BLKLIM we honor it. */ if ((un->un_data_mod != 0) && (len % un->un_data_mod != 0)) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "%s: not modulo %d device granularity\n", (flag == B_WRITE) ? wr_str : rd_str, un->un_data_mod); rval = EINVAL; } if (st_recov_sz != sizeof (recov_info) && un->un_multipath) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, mp_misconf); rval = EFAULT; } if (rval != 0) { un->un_errno = rval; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); len = uio->uio_resid; rval = aphysio(st_queued_strategy, anocancel, dev, flag, st_minphys, aio); /* * if we have hit logical EOT during this xfer and there is not a * full residue, then set eof back to ST_EOM to make sure that * the user will see at least one zero write * after this short write * * we keep this here just in case the application is not using * persistent errors */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); if (un->un_pos.eof > ST_NO_EOF) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eof=%d resid=%lx\n", un->un_pos.eof, uio->uio_resid); } if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOM && (flag == B_WRITE)) { if ((uio->uio_resid != len) && (uio->uio_resid != 0)) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOM; } else if (uio->uio_resid == len && !(un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors)) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } } un->un_errno = rval; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } static int st_queued_strategy(buf_t *bp) { struct scsi_tape *un; char reading = bp->b_flags & B_READ; int wasopening = 0; /* * validate arguments */ un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); if (un == NULL) { bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; bioerror(bp, ENXIO); ST_DEBUG6(NULL, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy: ENXIO error exit\n"); biodone(bp); return (0); } ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_queued_strategy); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); while (un->un_pwr_mgmt == ST_PWR_SUSPENDED) { cv_wait(&un->un_suspend_cv, ST_MUTEX); } ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy(): bcount=0x%lx, fileno=%d, blkno=%x, eof=%d\n", bp->b_bcount, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof); /* * If persistent errors have been flagged, just nix this one. We wait * for any outstanding I/O's below, so we will be in order. */ if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) { goto exit; } /* * If last command was non queued, wait till it finishes. */ while (un->un_sbuf_busy) { cv_wait(&un->un_sbuf_cv, ST_MUTEX); /* woke up because of an error */ if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) { goto exit; } } /* * s_buf and recovery commands shouldn't come here. */ ASSERT(bp != un->un_recov_buf); ASSERT(bp != un->un_sbufp); /* * If we haven't done/checked reservation on the tape unit * do it now. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == 0) { if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE) == 0) { if (st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, st_uscsi_cmd)) { st_bioerror(bp, un->un_errno); goto exit; } } else if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) { /* * Enter here to restore position for possible * resets when the device was closed and opened * in O_NDELAY mode subsequently */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; (void) st_cmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; } un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_INIT_RESERVE; } /* * If we are offline, we have to initialize everything first. * This is to handle either when opened with O_NDELAY, or * we just got a new tape in the drive, after an offline. * We don't observe O_NDELAY past the open, * as it will not make sense for tapes. */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OFFLINE || un->un_restore_pos) { /* * reset state to avoid recursion */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; if (st_tape_init(un)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "stioctl : OFFLINE init failure "); un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; goto b_done_err; } /* un_restore_pos make invalid */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; un->un_restore_pos = 0; } /* * Check for legal operations */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == invalid) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "strategy with un->un_pos.pmode invalid\n"); goto b_done_err; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy(): regular io\n"); /* * Process this first. If we were reading, and we're pending * logical eot, that means we've bumped one file mark too far. */ /* * Recursion warning: st_cmd will route back through here. * Not anymore st_cmd will go through st_strategy()! */ if (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOT_PENDING) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_density_known = 0; goto b_done_err; } un->un_pos.blkno = 0; /* fix up block number.. */ un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOT; } /* * If we are in the process of opening, we may have to * determine/set the correct density. We also may have * to do a test_append (if QIC) to see whether we are * in a position to append to the end of the tape. * * If we're already at logical eot, we transition * to ST_NO_EOF. If we're at physical eot, we punt * to the switch statement below to handle. */ if ((un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) || (un->un_test_append && (un->un_dp->options & ST_QIC))) { if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) { if (st_determine_density(un, (int)reading)) { goto b_done_err; } } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "pending_io@fileno %d rw %d qic %d eof %d\n", un->un_pos.fileno, (int)reading, (un->un_dp->options & ST_QIC) ? 1 : 0, un->un_pos.eof); if (!reading && un->un_pos.eof != ST_EOM) { if (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOT) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } else if (un->un_pos.pmode != invalid && (un->un_dp->options & ST_QIC)) { /* * st_test_append() will do it all */ st_test_append(bp); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (0); } } if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) { wasopening = 1; } un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN; } /* * Process rest of END OF FILE and END OF TAPE conditions */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eof=%x, wasopening=%x\n", un->un_pos.eof, wasopening); switch (un->un_pos.eof) { case ST_EOM: /* * This allows writes to proceed past physical * eot. We'll *really* be in trouble if the * user continues blindly writing data too * much past this point (unwind the tape). * Physical eot really means 'early warning * eot' in this context. * * Every other write from now on will succeed * (if sufficient tape left). * This write will return with resid == count * but the next one should be successful * * Note that we only transition to logical EOT * if the last state wasn't the OPENING state. * We explicitly prohibit running up to physical * eot, closing the device, and then re-opening * to proceed. Trailer records may only be gotten * at by keeping the tape open after hitting eot. * * Also note that ST_EOM cannot be set by reading- * this can only be set during writing. Reading * up to the end of the tape gets a blank check * or a double-filemark indication (ST_EOT_PENDING), * and we prohibit reading after that point. * */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EOM\n"); if (wasopening == 0) { /* * this allows st_rw() to reset it back to * will see a zero write */ un->un_pos.eof = ST_WRITE_AFTER_EOM; } un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; goto b_done; case ST_WRITE_AFTER_EOM: case ST_EOT: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EOT\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; if (SVR4_BEHAVIOR && reading) { goto b_done_err; } if (reading) { goto b_done; } un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; break; case ST_EOF_PENDING: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EOF PENDING\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; if (SVR4_BEHAVIOR) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOF; goto b_done; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ST_EOF: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EOF\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; if (SVR4_BEHAVIOR) { goto b_done_err; } if (BSD_BEHAVIOR) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.fileno += 1; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } if (reading) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "now file %d (read)\n", un->un_pos.fileno); goto b_done; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "now file %d (write)\n", un->un_pos.fileno); break; default: un->un_status = 0; break; } bp->b_flags &= ~(B_DONE); st_bioerror(bp, 0); bp->av_forw = NULL; bp->b_resid = 0; SET_BP_PKT(bp, 0); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy: cmd=0x%p count=%ld resid=%ld flags=0x%x" " pkt=0x%p\n", (void *)bp->b_forw, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid, bp->b_flags, (void *)BP_PKT(bp)); #ifdef __x86 /* * We will replace bp with a new bp that can do big blk xfer * if the requested xfer size is bigger than un->un_maxdma_arch * * Also, we need to make sure that we're handling real I/O * by checking group 0/1 SCSI I/O commands, if needed */ if (bp->b_bcount > un->un_maxdma_arch && ((uchar_t)(uintptr_t)bp->b_forw == SCMD_READ || (uchar_t)(uintptr_t)bp->b_forw == SCMD_READ_G4 || (uchar_t)(uintptr_t)bp->b_forw == SCMD_WRITE || (uchar_t)(uintptr_t)bp->b_forw == SCMD_WRITE_G4)) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); bp = st_get_bigblk_bp(bp); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } #endif /* put on wait queue */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy: un->un_quef = 0x%p, bp = 0x%p\n", (void *)un->un_quef, (void *)bp); st_add_to_queue(&un->un_quef, &un->un_quel, un->un_quel, bp); ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_enter); st_start(un); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (0); b_done_err: st_bioerror(bp, EIO); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy : EIO b_done_err\n"); b_done: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_queued_strategy: b_done\n"); exit: /* * make sure no commands are outstanding or waiting before closing, * so we can guarantee order */ st_wait_for_io(un); un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* override errno here, if persistent errors were flagged */ if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) bioerror(bp, un->un_errno); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); biodone(bp); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX) == 0); return (0); } static int st_strategy(struct buf *bp) { struct scsi_tape *un; /* * validate arguments */ un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); if (un == NULL) { bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; bioerror(bp, ENXIO); ST_DEBUG6(NULL, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_strategy: ENXIO error exit\n"); biodone(bp); return (0); } ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_strategy); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); while (un->un_pwr_mgmt == ST_PWR_SUSPENDED) { cv_wait(&un->un_suspend_cv, ST_MUTEX); } ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_strategy(): bcount=0x%lx, fileno=%d, blkno=%x, eof=%d\n", bp->b_bcount, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof); ASSERT((bp == un->un_recov_buf) || (bp == un->un_sbufp)); bp->b_flags &= ~(B_DONE); st_bioerror(bp, 0); bp->av_forw = NULL; bp->b_resid = 0; SET_BP_PKT(bp, 0); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_strategy: cmd=0x%x count=%ld resid=%ld flags=0x%x" " pkt=0x%p\n", (unsigned char)(uintptr_t)bp->b_forw, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid, bp->b_flags, (void *)BP_PKT(bp)); ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_enter); st_start(un); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (0); } /* * this routine spaces forward over filemarks */ static int st_space_fmks(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count) { int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_space_fmks); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_fmks(dev = 0x%lx, count = %"PRIx64")\n", un->un_dev, count); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * the risk with doing only one space operation is that we * may accidentily jump in old data * the exabyte 8500 reading 8200 tapes cannot use KNOWS_EOD * because the 8200 does not append a marker; in order not to * sacrifice the fast file skip, we do a slow skip if the low * density device has been opened */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_KNOWS_EOD) && !((un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_EXB8500 && MT_DENSITY(un->un_dev) == 0))) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(count), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space_fmks : EIO can't do space cmd #1\n"); rval = EIO; } } else { while (count > 0) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space_fmks : EIO can't do space cmd #2\n"); rval = EIO; break; } count -= 1; /* * read a block to see if we have reached * end of medium (double filemark for reel or * medium error for others) */ if (count > 0) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk(1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space_fmks : EIO can't do " "space cmd #3\n"); rval = EIO; break; } if ((un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOF_PENDING) && (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL)) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space_fmks : EIO ST_REEL\n"); rval = EIO; break; } else if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; count--; } else if (un->un_pos.eof > ST_EOF) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space_fmks, EIO > ST_EOF\n"); rval = EIO; break; } } } un->un_err_resid = count; COPY_POS(&un->un_pos, &un->un_err_pos); } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } /* * this routine spaces to EOD * * it keeps track of the current filenumber and returns the filenumber after * the last successful space operation, we keep the number high because as * tapes are getting larger, the possibility of more and more files exist, * 0x100000 (1 Meg of files) probably will never have to be changed any time * soon */ #define MAX_SKIP 0x100000 /* somewhat arbitrary */ static int st_find_eod(struct scsi_tape *un) { tapepos_t savepos; int64_t sp_type; int result; if (un == NULL) { return (-1); } ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_find_eod); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_find_eod(dev = 0x%lx): fileno = %d\n", un->un_dev, un->un_pos.fileno); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); COPY_POS(&savepos, &un->un_pos); /* * see if the drive is smart enough to do the skips in * one operation; 1/2" use two filemarks * the exabyte 8500 reading 8200 tapes cannot use KNOWS_EOD * because the 8200 does not append a marker; in order not to * sacrifice the fast file skip, we do a slow skip if the low * density device has been opened */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_KNOWS_EOD) != 0) { if ((un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_EXB8500) && (MT_DENSITY(un->un_dev) == 0)) { sp_type = Fmk(1); } else if (un->un_pos.pmode == logical) { sp_type = SPACE(SP_EOD, 0); } else { sp_type = Fmk(MAX_SKIP); } } else { sp_type = Fmk(1); } for (;;) { result = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, sp_type, SYNC_CMD); if (result == 0) { COPY_POS(&savepos, &un->un_pos); } if (sp_type == SPACE(SP_EOD, 0)) { if (result != 0) { sp_type = Fmk(MAX_SKIP); continue; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_find_eod: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", savepos.lgclblkno); /* * What we return will become the current file position. * After completing the space command with the position * mode that is not invalid a read position command will * be automaticly issued. If the drive support the long * read position format a valid file position can be * returned. */ return (un->un_pos.fileno); } if (result != 0) { break; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x, status=%x\n", SPACE_CNT(sp_type), un->un_pos.eof, un->un_status); /* * If we're not EOM smart, space a record * to see whether we're now in the slot between * the two sequential filemarks that logical * EOM consists of (REEL) or hit nowhere land * (8mm). */ if (sp_type == Fmk(1)) { /* * no fast skipping, check a record */ if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk((1)), SYNC_CMD)) { break; } if ((un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOF_PENDING) && (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL)) { un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; break; } if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } if (un->un_pos.eof > ST_EOF) { break; } } else { if (un->un_pos.eof > ST_EOF) { break; } } } if (un->un_dp->options & ST_KNOWS_EOD) { COPY_POS(&savepos, &un->un_pos); } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_find_eod: %x\n", savepos.fileno); return (savepos.fileno); } /* * this routine is frequently used in ioctls below; * it determines whether we know the density and if not will * determine it * if we have written the tape before, one or more filemarks are written * * depending on the stepflag, the head is repositioned to where it was before * the filemarks were written in order not to confuse step counts */ #define STEPBACK 0 #define NO_STEPBACK 1 static int st_check_density_or_wfm(dev_t dev, int wfm, int mode, int stepflag) { GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_density_or_wfm); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_density_or_wfm(dev= 0x%lx, wfm= %d, mode= %d, stpflg= %d)" "\n", dev, wfm, mode, stepflag); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * If we don't yet know the density of the tape we have inserted, * we have to either unconditionally set it (if we're 'writing'), * or we have to determine it. As side effects, check for any * write-protect errors, and for the need to put out any file-marks * before positioning a tape. * * If we are going to be spacing forward, and we haven't determined * the tape density yet, we have to do so now... */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) { if (st_determine_density(un, mode)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "check_density_or_wfm : EIO can't determine " "density\n"); un->un_errno = EIO; return (EIO); } /* * Presumably we are at BOT. If we attempt to write, it will * either work okay, or bomb. We don't do a st_test_append * unless we're past BOT. */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN; } else if (un->un_pos.pmode != invalid && un->un_fmneeded > 0 && ((un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WEOF && wfm) || (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WRITE && wfm))) { tapepos_t spos; COPY_POS(&spos, &un->un_pos); /* * We need to write one or two filemarks. * In the case of the HP, we need to * position the head between the two * marks. */ if ((un->un_fmneeded > 0) || (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WEOF)) { wfm = un->un_fmneeded; un->un_fmneeded = 0; } if (st_write_fm(dev, wfm)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_density_known = 0; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "check_density_or_wfm : EIO can't write fm\n"); un->un_errno = EIO; return (EIO); } if (stepflag == STEPBACK) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-wfm), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "check_density_or_wfm : EIO can't space " "(-wfm)\n"); un->un_errno = EIO; return (EIO); } COPY_POS(&un->un_pos, &spos); } } /* * Whatever we do at this point clears the state of the eof flag. */ un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; /* * If writing, let's check that we're positioned correctly * at the end of tape before issuing the next write. */ if (un->un_read_only == RDWR) { un->un_test_append = 1; } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (0); } /* * Wait for all outstaning I/O's to complete * * we wait on both ncmds and the wait queue for times when we are flushing * after persistent errors are flagged, which is when ncmds can be 0, and the * queue can still have I/O's. This way we preserve order of biodone's. */ static void st_wait_for_io(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_wait_for_io); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); while ((un->un_ncmds) || (un->un_quef) || (un->un_runqf)) { cv_wait(&un->un_queue_cv, ST_MUTEX); } } /* * This routine implements the ioctl calls. It is called * from the device switch at normal priority. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static int st_ioctl(dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg, int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p) { int tmp, rval = 0; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_ENTR(ST_DEVINFO, st_ioctl); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ASSERT(un->un_recov_buf_busy == 0); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl(): fileno=%x, blkno=%x, eof=%x, state = %d, " "pe_flag = %d\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof, un->un_state, un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors); /* * We don't want to block on these, so let them through * and we don't care about setting driver states here. */ if ((cmd == MTIOCGETDRIVETYPE) || (cmd == MTIOCGUARANTEEDORDER) || (cmd == MTIOCPERSISTENTSTATUS)) { goto check_commands; } /* * We clear error entry stack except command * MTIOCGETERROR and MTIOCGET */ if ((cmd != MTIOCGETERROR) && (cmd != MTIOCGET)) { st_empty_error_stack(un); } /* * wait for all outstanding commands to complete, or be dequeued. * And because ioctl's are synchronous commands, any return value * after this, will be in order */ st_wait_for_io(un); /* * allow only a through clear errors and persistent status, and * status */ if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) { if ((cmd == MTIOCLRERR) || (cmd == MTIOCPERSISTENT) || (cmd == MTIOCGET)) { goto check_commands; } else { rval = un->un_errno; goto exit; } } ASSERT(un->un_throttle != 0); un->un_throttle = 1; /* > 1 will never happen here */ un->un_errno = 0; /* start clean from here */ /* * first and foremost, handle any ST_EOT_PENDING cases. * That is, if a logical eot is pending notice, notice it. */ if (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOT_PENDING) { int resid = un->un_err_resid; uchar_t status = un->un_status; uchar_t lastop = un->un_lastop; if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "stioctl : EIO can't space fmk(-1)\n"); rval = EIO; goto exit; } un->un_lastop = lastop; /* restore last operation */ if (status == SUN_KEY_EOF) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; } else { un->un_status = status; } un->un_err_resid = resid; /* fix up block number */ un->un_err_pos.blkno = un->un_pos.blkno = 0; /* now we're at logical eot */ un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOT; } /* * now, handle the rest of the situations */ check_commands: switch (cmd) { case MTIOCGET: { #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL /* * For use when a 32 bit app makes a call into a * 64 bit ioctl */ struct mtget32 mtg_local32; struct mtget32 *mtget_32 = &mtg_local32; #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ /* Get tape status */ struct mtget mtg_local; struct mtget *mtget = &mtg_local; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCGET\n"); bzero((caddr_t)mtget, sizeof (struct mtget)); mtget->mt_erreg = un->un_status; mtget->mt_resid = un->un_err_resid; mtget->mt_dsreg = un->un_retry_ct; if (un->un_err_pos.pmode == legacy) { mtget->mt_fileno = un->un_err_pos.fileno; } else { mtget->mt_fileno = -1; } /* * If the value is positive fine. * If its negative we need to return a value based on the * old way if counting backwards from INF (1,000,000,000). */ if (un->un_err_pos.blkno >= 0) { mtget->mt_blkno = un->un_err_pos.blkno; } else { mtget->mt_blkno = INF + 1 - (-un->un_err_pos.blkno); } mtget->mt_type = un->un_dp->type; mtget->mt_flags = MTF_SCSI | MTF_ASF; if (un->un_read_pos_type != NO_POS) { mtget->mt_flags |= MTF_LOGICAL_BLOCK; } if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { mtget->mt_flags |= MTF_REEL; mtget->mt_bf = 20; } else { /* 1/4" cartridges */ switch (mtget->mt_type) { /* Emulex cartridge tape */ case MT_ISMT02: mtget->mt_bf = 40; break; default: mtget->mt_bf = 126; break; } } /* * If large transfers are allowed and drive options * has no record size limit set. Calculate blocking * factor from the lesser of maxbsize and maxdma. */ if ((un->un_allow_large_xfer) && (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RECSIZE_LIMIT)) { mtget->mt_bf = min(un->un_maxbsize, un->un_maxdma) / SECSIZE; } if (un->un_read_only == WORM || un->un_read_only == RDWORM) { mtget->mt_flags |= MTF_WORM_MEDIA; } /* * In persistent error mode sending a non-queued can hang * because this ioctl gets to be run without turning off * persistense. Fake the answer based on previous info. */ if (un->un_persistence) { rval = 0; } else { rval = st_check_clean_bit(un); } if (rval == 0) { /* * If zero is returned or in persistent mode, * use the old data. */ if ((un->un_HeadClean & (TAPE_ALERT_SUPPORTED | TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_SUPPORTED|TAPE_ALERT_NOT_SUPPORTED)) != TAPE_ALERT_NOT_SUPPORTED) { mtget->mt_flags |= MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED; } if (un->un_HeadClean & (TAPE_PREVIOUSLY_DIRTY | TAPE_ALERT_STILL_DIRTY)) { mtget->mt_flags |= MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY; } } else { mtget->mt_flags |= (ushort_t)rval; rval = 0; } un->un_status = 0; /* Reset status */ un->un_err_resid = 0; tmp = sizeof (struct mtget); #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) { case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: /* * Convert 64 bit back to 32 bit before doing * copyout. This is what the ILP32 app expects. */ mtget_32->mt_erreg = mtget->mt_erreg; mtget_32->mt_resid = mtget->mt_resid; mtget_32->mt_dsreg = mtget->mt_dsreg; mtget_32->mt_fileno = (daddr32_t)mtget->mt_fileno; mtget_32->mt_blkno = (daddr32_t)mtget->mt_blkno; mtget_32->mt_type = mtget->mt_type; mtget_32->mt_flags = mtget->mt_flags; mtget_32->mt_bf = mtget->mt_bf; if (ddi_copyout(mtget_32, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct mtget32), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } break; case DDI_MODEL_NONE: if (ddi_copyout(mtget, (void *)arg, tmp, flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } break; } #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODE */ if (ddi_copyout(mtget, (void *)arg, tmp, flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODE */ break; } case MTIOCGETERROR: /* * get error entry from error stack */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCGETERROR\n"); rval = st_get_error_entry(un, arg, flag); break; case MTIOCSTATE: { /* * return when media presence matches state */ enum mtio_state state; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCSTATE\n"); if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &state, sizeof (int), flag)) rval = EFAULT; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); rval = st_check_media(dev, state); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); if (rval != 0) { break; } if (ddi_copyout(&un->un_mediastate, (void *)arg, sizeof (int), flag)) rval = EFAULT; break; } case MTIOCGETDRIVETYPE: { #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL /* * For use when a 32 bit app makes a call into a * 64 bit ioctl */ struct mtdrivetype_request32 mtdtrq32; #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ /* * return mtdrivetype */ struct mtdrivetype_request mtdtrq; struct mtdrivetype mtdrtyp; struct mtdrivetype *mtdt = &mtdrtyp; struct st_drivetype *stdt = un->un_dp; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCGETDRIVETYPE\n"); #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) { case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: { if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &mtdtrq32, sizeof (struct mtdrivetype_request32), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } mtdtrq.size = mtdtrq32.size; mtdtrq.mtdtp = (struct mtdrivetype *)(uintptr_t)mtdtrq32.mtdtp; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: size 0x%x\n", mtdtrq.size); break; } case DDI_MODEL_NONE: if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &mtdtrq, sizeof (struct mtdrivetype_request), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } break; } #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &mtdtrq, sizeof (struct mtdrivetype_request), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ /* * if requested size is < 0 then return * error. */ if (mtdtrq.size < 0) { rval = EINVAL; break; } bzero(mtdt, sizeof (struct mtdrivetype)); (void) strncpy(mtdt->name, stdt->name, ST_NAMESIZE); (void) strncpy(mtdt->vid, stdt->vid, VIDPIDLEN - 1); mtdt->type = stdt->type; mtdt->bsize = stdt->bsize; mtdt->options = stdt->options; mtdt->max_rretries = stdt->max_rretries; mtdt->max_wretries = stdt->max_wretries; for (tmp = 0; tmp < NDENSITIES; tmp++) { mtdt->densities[tmp] = stdt->densities[tmp]; } mtdt->default_density = stdt->default_density; /* * Speed hasn't been used since the hayday of reel tape. * For all drives not setting the option ST_KNOWS_MEDIA * the speed member renamed to mediatype are zeros. * Those drives that have ST_KNOWS_MEDIA set use the * new mediatype member which is used to figure the * type of media loaded. * * So as to not break applications speed in the * mtdrivetype structure is not renamed. */ for (tmp = 0; tmp < NDENSITIES; tmp++) { mtdt->speeds[tmp] = stdt->mediatype[tmp]; } mtdt->non_motion_timeout = stdt->non_motion_timeout; mtdt->io_timeout = stdt->io_timeout; mtdt->rewind_timeout = stdt->rewind_timeout; mtdt->space_timeout = stdt->space_timeout; mtdt->load_timeout = stdt->load_timeout; mtdt->unload_timeout = stdt->unload_timeout; mtdt->erase_timeout = stdt->erase_timeout; /* * Limit the maximum length of the result to * sizeof (struct mtdrivetype). */ tmp = sizeof (struct mtdrivetype); if (mtdtrq.size < tmp) tmp = mtdtrq.size; if (ddi_copyout(mtdt, mtdtrq.mtdtp, tmp, flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } break; } case MTIOCPERSISTENT: if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &tmp, sizeof (tmp), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } if (tmp) { st_turn_pe_on(un); } else { st_turn_pe_off(un); } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCPERSISTENT : persistence = %d\n", un->un_persistence); break; case MTIOCPERSISTENTSTATUS: tmp = (int)un->un_persistence; if (ddi_copyout(&tmp, (void *)arg, sizeof (tmp), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCPERSISTENTSTATUS:persistence = %d\n", un->un_persistence); break; case MTIOCLRERR: { /* clear persistent errors */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCLRERR\n"); st_clear_pe(un); break; } case MTIOCGUARANTEEDORDER: { /* * this is just a holder to make a valid ioctl and * it won't be in any earlier release */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCGUARANTEEDORDER\n"); break; } case MTIOCRESERVE: { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCRESERVE\n"); /* * Check if Reserve/Release is supported. */ if (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE) { rval = ENOTTY; break; } rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, st_uscsi_cmd); if (rval == 0) { un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_PRESERVE_RESERVE; } break; } case MTIOCRELEASE: { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCRELEASE\n"); /* * Check if Reserve/Release is supported. */ if (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE) { rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* * Used to just clear ST_PRESERVE_RESERVE which * made the reservation release at next close. * As the user may have opened and then done a * persistant reservation we now need to drop * the reservation without closing if the user * attempts to do this. */ rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RELEASE, st_uscsi_cmd); un->un_rsvd_status &= ~ST_PRESERVE_RESERVE; break; } case MTIOCFORCERESERVE: { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCFORCERESERVE\n"); /* * Check if Reserve/Release is supported. */ if (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE) { rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* * allow only super user to run this. */ if (drv_priv(cred_p) != 0) { rval = EPERM; break; } /* * Throw away reserve, * not using test-unit-ready * since reserve can succeed without tape being * present in the drive. */ (void) st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, st_uscsi_cmd); rval = st_take_ownership(un, st_uscsi_cmd); break; } case USCSICMD: { cred_t *cr; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: USCSICMD\n"); cr = ddi_get_cred(); if ((drv_priv(cred_p) != 0) && (drv_priv(cr) != 0)) { rval = EPERM; } else { rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, (struct uscsi_cmd *)arg, flag); } break; } case MTIOCTOP: ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOCTOP\n"); rval = st_mtioctop(un, arg, flag); break; case MTIOCLTOP: ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: MTIOLCTOP\n"); rval = st_mtiocltop(un, arg, flag); break; case MTIOCREADIGNOREILI: { int set_ili; if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &set_ili, sizeof (set_ili), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } if (un->un_bsize) { rval = ENOTTY; break; } switch (set_ili) { case 0: un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_READ_IGNORE_ILI; break; case 1: un->un_dp->options |= ST_READ_IGNORE_ILI; break; default: rval = EINVAL; break; } break; } case MTIOCREADIGNOREEOFS: { int ignore_eof; if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &ignore_eof, sizeof (ignore_eof), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } if (!(un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL)) { rval = ENOTTY; break; } switch (ignore_eof) { case 0: un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS; break; case 1: un->un_dp->options |= ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS; break; default: rval = EINVAL; break; } break; } case MTIOCSHORTFMK: { int short_fmk; if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &short_fmk, sizeof (short_fmk), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; break; } switch (un->un_dp->type) { case ST_TYPE_EXB8500: case ST_TYPE_EXABYTE: if (!short_fmk) { un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS; } else if (short_fmk == 1) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS; } else { rval = EINVAL; } break; default: rval = ENOTTY; break; } break; } case MTIOCGETPOS: rval = st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 0); if (rval == 0) { if (ddi_copyout((void *)&un->un_pos, (void *)arg, sizeof (tapepos_t), flag)) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "MTIOCGETPOS copy out failed\n"); rval = EFAULT; } } break; case MTIOCRESTPOS: { tapepos_t dest; if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &dest, sizeof (tapepos_t), flag) != 0) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "MTIOCRESTPOS copy in failed\n"); rval = EFAULT; break; } rval = st_validate_tapemarks(un, st_uscsi_cmd, &dest); if (rval != 0) { rval = EIO; } break; } default: ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: unknown ioctl\n"); rval = ENOTTY; } exit: if (!(un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors)) { un->un_errno = rval; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } /* * do some MTIOCTOP tape operations */ static int st_mtioctop(struct scsi_tape *un, intptr_t arg, int flag) { #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL /* * For use when a 32 bit app makes a call into a * 64 bit ioctl */ struct mtop32 mtop_32_for_64; #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ struct mtop passed; struct mtlop local; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtioctop); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) { case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &mtop_32_for_64, sizeof (struct mtop32), flag)) { return (EFAULT); } local.mt_op = mtop_32_for_64.mt_op; local.mt_count = (int64_t)mtop_32_for_64.mt_count; break; case DDI_MODEL_NONE: if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &passed, sizeof (passed), flag)) { return (EFAULT); } local.mt_op = passed.mt_op; /* prevent sign extention */ local.mt_count = (UINT32_MAX & passed.mt_count); break; } #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &passed, sizeof (passed), flag)) { return (EFAULT); } local.mt_op = passed.mt_op; /* prevent sign extention */ local.mt_count = (UINT32_MAX & passed.mt_count); #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ rval = st_do_mtioctop(un, &local); #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) { case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: if (((uint64_t)local.mt_count) > UINT32_MAX) { rval = ERANGE; break; } /* * Convert 64 bit back to 32 bit before doing * copyout. This is what the ILP32 app expects. */ mtop_32_for_64.mt_op = local.mt_op; mtop_32_for_64.mt_count = local.mt_count; if (ddi_copyout(&mtop_32_for_64, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct mtop32), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } break; case DDI_MODEL_NONE: passed.mt_count = local.mt_count; passed.mt_op = local.mt_op; if (ddi_copyout(&passed, (void *)arg, sizeof (passed), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } break; } #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODE */ if (((uint64_t)local.mt_count) > UINT32_MAX) { rval = ERANGE; } else { passed.mt_op = local.mt_op; passed.mt_count = local.mt_count; if (ddi_copyout(&passed, (void *)arg, sizeof (passed), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } } #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODE */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl: fileno=%x, blkno=%x, eof=%x\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof); if (un->un_pos.pmode == invalid) { un->un_density_known = 0; } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } static int st_mtiocltop(struct scsi_tape *un, intptr_t arg, int flag) { struct mtlop local; int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtiocltop); if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &local, sizeof (local), flag)) { return (EFAULT); } rval = st_do_mtioctop(un, &local); if (ddi_copyout(&local, (void *)arg, sizeof (local), flag)) { rval = EFAULT; } return (rval); } static int st_do_mtioctop(struct scsi_tape *un, struct mtlop *mtop) { dev_t dev = un->un_dev; int savefile; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_do_mtioctop); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop(): mt_op=%x\n", mtop->mt_op); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "fileno=%x, blkno=%x, eof=%x\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_pos.eof); un->un_status = 0; /* * if we are going to mess with a tape, we have to make sure we have * one and are not offline (i.e. no tape is initialized). We let * commands pass here that don't actually touch the tape, except for * loading and initialization (rewinding). */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OFFLINE) { switch (mtop->mt_op) { case MTLOAD: case MTNOP: /* * We don't want strategy calling st_tape_init here, * so, change state */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : OFFLINE state = %d\n", un->un_state); break; default: /* * reinitialize by normal means */ rval = st_tape_init(un); if (rval) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : OFFLINE init failure "); un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; if (rval != EACCES) { rval = EIO; } return (rval); } un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; break; } } /* * If the file position is invalid, allow only those * commands that properly position the tape and fail * the rest with EIO */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == invalid) { switch (mtop->mt_op) { case MTWEOF: case MTRETEN: case MTERASE: case MTEOM: case MTFSF: case MTFSR: case MTBSF: case MTNBSF: case MTBSR: case MTSRSZ: case MTGRSZ: case MTSEEK: case MTBSSF: case MTFSSF: return (EIO); /* NOTREACHED */ case MTREW: case MTLOAD: case MTOFFL: case MTNOP: case MTTELL: case MTLOCK: case MTUNLOCK: break; default: return (ENOTTY); /* NOTREACHED */ } } switch (mtop->mt_op) { case MTERASE: /* * MTERASE rewinds the tape, erase it completely, and returns * to the beginning of the tape */ if (un->un_mspl->wp || un->un_read_only & WORM) { un->un_status = KEY_WRITE_PROTECT; un->un_err_resid = mtop->mt_count; COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); return (EACCES); } if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { un->un_fmneeded = 2; } else { un->un_fmneeded = 1; } mtop->mt_count = mtop->mt_count ? 1 : 0; if (st_check_density_or_wfm(dev, 1, B_WRITE, NO_STEPBACK) || st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD) || st_cmd(un, SCMD_ERASE, mtop->mt_count, SYNC_CMD)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO space or erase or " "check den)\n"); rval = EIO; } else { /* QIC and helical scan rewind after erase */ if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { (void) st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, ASYNC_CMD); } } break; case MTWEOF: /* * write an end-of-file record */ if (un->un_mspl->wp || un->un_read_only & RDONLY) { un->un_status = KEY_WRITE_PROTECT; un->un_err_resid = mtop->mt_count; COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); return (EACCES); } /* * zero count means just flush buffers * negative count is not permitted */ if (mtop->mt_count < 0) { return (EINVAL); } /* Not on worm */ if (un->un_read_only == RDWR) { un->un_test_append = 1; } if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) { if (st_determine_density(un, B_WRITE)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTWEOF can't " "determine density"); return (EIO); } } rval = st_write_fm(dev, (int)mtop->mt_count); if ((rval != 0) && (rval != EACCES)) { /* * Failure due to something other than illegal * request results in loss of state (st_intr). */ ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTWEOF can't write " "file mark"); rval = EIO; } break; case MTRETEN: /* * retension the tape */ if (st_check_density_or_wfm(dev, 1, 0, NO_STEPBACK) || st_cmd(un, SCMD_LOAD, LD_LOAD | LD_RETEN, SYNC_CMD)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTRETEN "); rval = EIO; } break; case MTREW: /* * rewind the tape */ if (st_check_density_or_wfm(dev, 1, 0, NO_STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO:MTREW check " "density/wfm failed"); return (EIO); } if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTREW "); rval = EIO; } break; case MTOFFL: /* * rewinds, and, if appropriate, takes the device offline by * unloading the tape */ if (st_check_density_or_wfm(dev, 1, 0, NO_STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop :EIO:MTOFFL check " "density/wfm failed"); return (EIO); } (void) st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD); if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_LOAD, LD_UNLOAD, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTOFFL"); return (EIO); } un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_mediastate = MTIO_EJECTED; break; case MTLOAD: /* * This is to load a tape into the drive * Note that if the tape is not loaded, the device will have * to be opened via O_NDELAY or O_NONBLOCK. */ /* * Let's try and clean things up, if we are not * initializing, and then send in the load command, no * matter what. * * load after a media change by the user. */ if (un->un_state > ST_STATE_INITIALIZING) { (void) st_check_density_or_wfm(dev, 1, 0, NO_STEPBACK); } rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_LOAD, LD_LOAD, SYNC_CMD); /* Load command to a drive that doesn't support load */ if ((rval == EIO) && ((un->un_status == KEY_NOT_READY) && /* Medium not present */ (un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf->es_add_code == 0x3a) || ((un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) && (un->un_dp->type == MT_ISSTK9840) && /* CSL not present */ (un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf->es_add_code == 0x80)))) { rval = ENOTTY; break; } else if (rval != EACCES && rval != 0) { rval = EIO; } if (rval) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : %s : MTLOAD\n", rval == EACCES ? "EACCES" : "EIO"); /* * If load tape fails, who knows what happened... */ un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; break; } /* * reset all counters appropriately using rewind, as if LOAD * succeeds, we are at BOT */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; rval = st_tape_init(un); if ((rval == EACCES) && (un->un_read_only & WORM)) { rval = 0; break; } if (rval != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTLOAD calls " "st_tape_init\n"); rval = EIO; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; } break; case MTNOP: un->un_status = 0; /* Reset status */ un->un_err_resid = 0; mtop->mt_count = MTUNIT(dev); break; case MTEOM: /* * positions the tape at a location just after the last file * written on the tape. For cartridge and 8 mm, this after * the last file mark; for reel, this is inbetween the two * last 2 file marks */ if ((un->un_pos.pmode == legacy && un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT) || (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WRITE) || (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WEOF)) { /* * If the command wants to move to logical end * of media, and we're already there, we're done. * If we were at logical eot, we reset the state * to be *not* at logical eot. * * If we're at physical or logical eot, we prohibit * forward space operations (unconditionally). * * Also if the last operation was a write of any * kind the tape is at EOD. */ return (0); } /* * physical tape position may not be what we've been * telling the user; adjust the request accordingly */ if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } if (st_check_density_or_wfm(dev, 1, B_READ, NO_STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO:MTEOM check density/wfm " " failed"); return (EIO); } /* * st_find_eod() returns the last fileno we knew about; */ savefile = st_find_eod(un); if ((un->un_status != KEY_BLANK_CHECK) && (un->un_status != SUN_KEY_EOT)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTEOM status check failed"); rval = EIO; } else { /* * For 1/2" reel tapes assume logical EOT marked * by two file marks or we don't care that we may * be extending the last file on the tape. */ if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTEOM space" " cmd failed"); rval = EIO; break; } /* * Fix up the block number. */ un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_err_pos.blkno = 0; } un->un_err_resid = 0; un->un_pos.fileno = savefile; un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOT; } un->un_status = 0; break; case MTFSF: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtfsf_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTFSR: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtfsr_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTBSF: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtbsf_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTNBSF: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtnbsf_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTBSR: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtbsr_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTBSSF: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtbsfm_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTFSSF: MAX_SPACE_CNT(mtop->mt_count); rval = st_mtfsfm_ioctl(un, mtop->mt_count); break; case MTSRSZ: /* * Set record-size to that sent by user * Check to see if there is reason that the requested * block size should not be set. */ /* If requesting variable block size is it ok? */ if ((mtop->mt_count == 0) && ((un->un_dp->options & ST_VARIABLE) == 0)) { return (ENOTTY); } /* * If requested block size is not variable "0", * is it less then minimum. */ if ((mtop->mt_count != 0) && (mtop->mt_count < un->un_minbsize)) { return (EINVAL); } /* Is the requested block size more then maximum */ if ((mtop->mt_count > min(un->un_maxbsize, un->un_maxdma)) && (un->un_maxbsize != 0)) { return (EINVAL); } /* Is requested block size a modulus the device likes */ if ((mtop->mt_count % un->un_data_mod) != 0) { return (EINVAL); } if (st_change_block_size(un, (uint32_t)mtop->mt_count) != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl : MTSRSZ : EIO : cant set block size"); return (EIO); } return (0); case MTGRSZ: /* * Get record-size to the user */ mtop->mt_count = un->un_bsize; rval = 0; break; case MTTELL: rval = st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 0); mtop->mt_count = un->un_pos.lgclblkno; break; case MTSEEK: rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_cmd, &un->un_pos, (uint64_t)mtop->mt_count, un->un_pos.partition); /* * This bit of magic make mt print the actual position if * the resulting position was not what was asked for. */ if (rval == ESPIPE) { rval = EIO; if ((uint64_t)mtop->mt_count != un->un_pos.lgclblkno) { mtop->mt_op = MTTELL; mtop->mt_count = un->un_pos.lgclblkno; } } break; case MTLOCK: if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_DOORLOCK, MR_LOCK, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTLOCK"); rval = EIO; } break; case MTUNLOCK: if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_DOORLOCK, MR_UNLOCK, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_do_mtioctop : EIO : MTUNLOCK"); rval = EIO; } break; default: rval = ENOTTY; } return (rval); } /* * Run a command for uscsi ioctl. */ static int st_uscsi_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd, int flag) { struct uscsi_cmd *uscmd; struct buf *bp; enum uio_seg uioseg; int offline_state = 0; int err = 0; dev_t dev = un->un_dev; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_uscsi_cmd); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_uscsi_cmd(dev = 0x%lx)\n", un->un_dev); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * We really don't know what commands are coming in here and * we don't want to limit the commands coming in. * * If st_tape_init() gets called from st_strategy(), then we * will hang the process waiting for un->un_sbuf_busy to be cleared, * which it never will, as we set it below. To prevent * st_tape_init() from getting called, we have to set state to other * than ST_STATE_OFFLINE, so we choose ST_STATE_INITIALIZING, which * achieves this purpose already. * * We use offline_state to preserve the OFFLINE state, if it exists, * so other entry points to the driver might have the chance to call * st_tape_init(). */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OFFLINE) { un->un_laststate = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; offline_state = 1; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); err = scsi_uscsi_alloc_and_copyin((intptr_t)ucmd, flag, ROUTE, &uscmd); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); if (err != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_uscsi_cmd: scsi_uscsi_alloc_and_copyin failed\n"); goto exit; } uioseg = (flag & FKIOCTL) ? UIO_SYSSPACE : UIO_USERSPACE; /* check to see if this command requires the drive to be reserved */ if (uscmd->uscsi_cdb != NULL) { err = st_check_cdb_for_need_to_reserve(un, (uchar_t *)uscmd->uscsi_cdb); if (err) { goto exit_free; } /* * If this is a space command we need to save the starting * point so we can retry from there if the command fails. */ if ((uscmd->uscsi_cdb[0] == SCMD_SPACE) || (uscmd->uscsi_cdb[0] == (char)SCMD_SPACE_G4)) { (void) st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 0); } } /* * Forground should not be doing anything while recovery is active. */ ASSERT(un->un_recov_buf_busy == 0); /* * Get buffer resources... */ while (un->un_sbuf_busy) cv_wait(&un->un_sbuf_cv, ST_MUTEX); un->un_sbuf_busy = 1; #ifdef STDEBUG if ((uscmd->uscsi_cdb != NULL) && (st_debug & 0x7) > 6) { int rw = (uscmd->uscsi_flags & USCSI_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE; st_print_cdb(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "uscsi cdb", uscmd->uscsi_cdb); if (uscmd->uscsi_buflen) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "uscsi %s of %ld bytes %s %s space\n", (rw == B_READ) ? rd_str : wr_str, uscmd->uscsi_buflen, (rw == B_READ) ? "to" : "from", (uioseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) ? "system" : "user"); } } #endif /* STDEBUG */ /* * Although st_uscsi_cmd() never makes use of these * now, we are just being safe and consistent. */ uscmd->uscsi_flags &= ~(USCSI_NOINTR | USCSI_NOPARITY | USCSI_OTAG | USCSI_HTAG | USCSI_HEAD); un->un_srqbufp = uscmd->uscsi_rqbuf; bp = un->un_sbufp; bzero(bp, sizeof (buf_t)); if (uscmd->uscsi_cdb != NULL) { bp->b_forw = (struct buf *)(uintptr_t)uscmd->uscsi_cdb[0]; } bp->b_back = (struct buf *)uscmd; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); err = scsi_uscsi_handle_cmd(dev, uioseg, uscmd, st_strategy, bp, NULL); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * If scsi reset successful, don't write any filemarks. */ if ((err == 0) && (uscmd->uscsi_flags & (USCSI_RESET_LUN | USCSI_RESET_TARGET | USCSI_RESET_ALL))) { un->un_fmneeded = 0; } exit_free: /* * Free resources */ un->un_sbuf_busy = 0; un->un_srqbufp = NULL; /* * If was a space command need to update logical block position. * If the command failed such that positioning is invalid, Don't * update the position as the user must do this to validate the * position for data protection. */ if ((uscmd->uscsi_cdb != NULL) && ((uscmd->uscsi_cdb[0] == SCMD_SPACE) || (uscmd->uscsi_cdb[0] == (char)SCMD_SPACE_G4)) && (un->un_pos.pmode != invalid)) { un->un_running.pmode = invalid; (void) st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 1); /* * Set running position to invalid so it updates on the * next command. */ un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } cv_signal(&un->un_sbuf_cv); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); (void) scsi_uscsi_copyout_and_free((intptr_t)ucmd, uscmd); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_uscsi_cmd returns 0x%x\n", err); exit: /* don't lose offline state */ if (offline_state) { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (err); } static int st_write_fm(dev_t dev, int wfm) { int i; int rval; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_write_fm); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_write_fm(dev = 0x%lx, wfm = %d)\n", dev, wfm); /* * write one filemark at the time after EOT */ if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT) { for (i = 0; i < wfm; i++) { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, 1, SYNC_CMD); if (rval == EACCES) { return (rval); } if (rval != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_write_fm : EIO : write EOT file mark"); return (EIO); } } } else { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, wfm, SYNC_CMD); if (rval == EACCES) { return (rval); } if (rval) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_write_fm : EIO : write file mark"); return (EIO); } } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (0); } #ifdef STDEBUG static void st_start_dump(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp) { struct scsi_pkt *pkt = BP_PKT(bp); uchar_t *cdbp = (uchar_t *)pkt->pkt_cdbp; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_start_dump); if ((st_debug & 0x7) < 6) return; scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_start: cmd=0x%p count=%ld resid=%ld flags=0x%x pkt=0x%p\n", (void *)bp->b_forw, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid, bp->b_flags, (void *)BP_PKT(bp)); st_print_cdb(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_start: cdb", (caddr_t)cdbp); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_start: fileno=%d, blk=%d\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); } #endif /* * Command start && done functions */ /* * st_start() * * Called from: * st_strategy() to start a command. * st_runout() to retry when scsi_pkt allocation fails on previous attempt(s). * st_attach() when resuming from power down state. * st_start_restart() to retry transport when device was previously busy. * st_done_and_mutex_exit() to start the next command when previous is done. * * On entry: * scsi_pkt may or may not be allocated. * */ static void st_start(struct scsi_tape *un) { struct buf *bp; int status; int queued; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_start); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_start(): dev = 0x%lx\n", un->un_dev); if (un->un_recov_buf_busy) { /* recovery commands can happen anytime */ bp = un->un_recov_buf; queued = 0; } else if (un->un_sbuf_busy) { /* sbuf commands should only happen with an empty queue. */ ASSERT(un->un_quef == NULL); ASSERT(un->un_runqf == NULL); bp = un->un_sbufp; queued = 0; } else if (un->un_quef != NULL) { if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) { return; } bp = un->un_quef; queued = 1; } else { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_start() returning no buf found\n"); return; } ASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0); /* * Don't send more than un_throttle commands to the HBA */ if ((un->un_throttle <= 0) || (un->un_ncmds >= un->un_throttle)) { /* * if doing recovery we know there is outstanding commands. */ if (bp != un->un_recov_buf) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_start returning throttle = %d or ncmds = %d\n", un->un_throttle, un->un_ncmds); if (un->un_ncmds == 0) { typedef void (*func)(); func fnc = (func)st_runout; scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Sending delayed start to st_runout()\n"); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); (void) timeout(fnc, un, drv_usectohz(1000000)); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } return; } } /* * If the buf has no scsi_pkt call st_make_cmd() to get one and * build the command. */ if (BP_PKT(bp) == NULL) { ASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0); st_make_cmd(un, bp, st_runout); ASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0); status = geterror(bp); /* * Some HBA's don't call bioerror() to set an error. * And geterror() returns zero if B_ERROR is not set. * So if we get zero we must check b_error. */ if (status == 0 && bp->b_error != 0) { status = bp->b_error; bioerror(bp, status); } /* * Some HBA's convert DDI_DMA_NORESOURCES into ENOMEM. * In tape ENOMEM has special meaning so we'll change it. */ if (status == ENOMEM) { status = 0; bioerror(bp, status); } /* * Did it fail and is it retryable? * If so return and wait for the callback through st_runout. * Also looks like scsi_init_pkt() will setup a callback even * if it isn't retryable. */ if (BP_PKT(bp) == NULL) { if (status == 0) { /* * If first attempt save state. */ if (un->un_state != ST_STATE_RESOURCE_WAIT) { un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_RESOURCE_WAIT; } ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "temp no resources for pkt\n"); } else if (status == EINVAL) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "scsi_init_pkt rejected pkt as too big\n"); if (un->un_persistence) { st_set_pe_flag(un); } } else { /* * Unlikely that it would be retryable then not. */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_RESOURCE_WAIT) { un->un_state = un->un_laststate; } scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "perm no resources for pkt errno = 0x%x\n", status); } return; } /* * Worked this time set the state back. */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_RESOURCE_WAIT) { un->un_state = un->un_laststate; } } if (queued) { /* * move from waitq to runq */ (void) st_remove_from_queue(&un->un_quef, &un->un_quel, bp); st_add_to_queue(&un->un_runqf, &un->un_runql, un->un_runql, bp); } #ifdef STDEBUG st_start_dump(un, bp); #endif /* could not get here if throttle was zero */ un->un_last_throttle = un->un_throttle; un->un_throttle = 0; /* so nothing else will come in here */ un->un_ncmds++; ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_to_runq); status = st_transport(un, BP_PKT(bp)); if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } if (status != TRAN_ACCEPT) { ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_back_to_waitq); ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Unhappy transport packet status 0x%x\n", status); if (status == TRAN_BUSY) { pkt_info *pkti = BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_private; /* * If command recovery is enabled and this isn't * a recovery command try command recovery. */ if (pkti->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info) && bp != un->un_recov_buf) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Command Recovery called on busy send\n"); if (st_command_recovery(un, BP_PKT(bp), ATTEMPT_RETRY) == JUST_RETURN) { return; } } else { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (st_handle_start_busy(un, bp, ST_TRAN_BUSY_TIMEOUT, queued) == 0) { mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); return; } /* * if too many retries, fail the transport */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } } scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "transport rejected %d\n", status); bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_exit); ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); if ((bp == un->un_recov_buf) && (status == TRAN_BUSY)) { st_bioerror(bp, EBUSY); } else { st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); } st_done_and_mutex_exit(un, bp); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); } /* * if the transport is busy, then put this bp back on the waitq */ static int st_handle_start_busy(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, clock_t timeout_interval, int queued) { pkt_info *pktinfo = BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_private; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_start_busy); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_handle_start_busy()\n"); /* * Check to see if we hit the retry timeout and one last check for * making sure this is the last on the runq, if it is not, we have * to fail */ if ((pktinfo->str_retry_cnt++ > st_retry_count) || ((queued) && (un->un_runql != bp))) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (-1); } if (queued) { /* put the bp back on the waitq */ st_add_to_queue(&un->un_quef, &un->un_quel, un->un_quef, bp); } /* * Decrement un_ncmds so that this * gets thru' st_start() again. */ un->un_ncmds--; if (queued) { /* * since this is an error case, we won't have to do this list * walking much. We've already made sure this bp was the * last on the runq */ (void) st_remove_from_queue(&un->un_runqf, &un->un_runql, bp); /* * send a marker pkt, if appropriate */ st_hba_unflush(un); } /* * all queues are aligned, we are just waiting to * transport, don't alloc any more buf p's, when * st_start is reentered. */ (void) timeout(st_start_restart, un, timeout_interval); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (0); } /* * st_runout a callback that is called what a resource allocatation failed */ static int st_runout(caddr_t arg) { struct scsi_tape *un = (struct scsi_tape *)arg; struct buf *bp; int queued; ASSERT(un != NULL); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_runout); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_runout()\n"); if (un->un_recov_buf_busy != 0) { bp = un->un_recov_buf; queued = 0; } else if (un->un_sbuf_busy != 0) { /* sbuf commands should only happen with an empty queue. */ ASSERT(un->un_quef == NULL); ASSERT(un->un_runqf == NULL); bp = un->un_sbufp; queued = 0; } else if (un->un_quef != NULL) { bp = un->un_quef; if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; biodone(bp); return (1); } queued = 1; } else { ASSERT(1 == 0); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (1); } /* * failed scsi_init_pkt(). If errno is zero its retryable. */ if ((bp != NULL) && (geterror(bp) != 0)) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "errors after pkt alloc (b_flags=0x%x, b_error=0x%x)\n", bp->b_flags, geterror(bp)); ASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0); if (queued) { (void) st_remove_from_queue(&un->un_quef, &un->un_quel, bp); } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); ASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0); /* * Set resid, Error already set, then unblock calling thread. */ bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; biodone(bp); } else { /* * Try Again */ st_start(un); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } /* * Comments courtesy of sd.c * The scsi_init_pkt routine allows for the callback function to * return a 0 indicating the callback should be rescheduled or a 1 * indicating not to reschedule. This routine always returns 1 * because the driver always provides a callback function to * scsi_init_pkt. This results in a callback always being scheduled * (via the scsi_init_pkt callback implementation) if a resource * failure occurs. */ return (1); } /* * st_done_and_mutex_exit() * - remove bp from runq * - start up the next request * - if this was an asynch bp, clean up * - exit with released mutex */ static void st_done_and_mutex_exit(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp) { int pe_flagged = 0; struct scsi_pkt *pkt = BP_PKT(bp); pkt_info *pktinfo = pkt->pkt_private; ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); #if !defined(lint) _NOTE(LOCK_RELEASED_AS_SIDE_EFFECT(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)) #endif ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_done_and_mutex_exit); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); (void) st_remove_from_queue(&un->un_runqf, &un->un_runql, bp); un->un_ncmds--; cv_signal(&un->un_queue_cv); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_done_and_mutex_exit(): cmd=0x%x count=%ld resid=%ld flags=" "0x%x\n", pkt->pkt_cdbp[0], bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid, bp->b_flags); /* * update kstats with transfer count info */ if (un->un_stats && (bp != un->un_sbufp) && IS_RW(bp)) { uint32_t n_done = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid; if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) { IOSP->reads++; IOSP->nread += n_done; } else { IOSP->writes++; IOSP->nwritten += n_done; } } /* * Start the next one before releasing resources on this one, if * there is something on the queue and persistent errors has not been * flagged */ if ((pe_flagged = (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors)) != 0) { un->un_last_resid = bp->b_resid; un->un_last_count = bp->b_bcount; } if (un->un_pwr_mgmt == ST_PWR_SUSPENDED) { cv_broadcast(&un->un_tape_busy_cv); } else if (un->un_quef && un->un_throttle && !pe_flagged && (bp != un->un_recov_buf)) { st_start(un); } un->un_retry_ct = max(pktinfo->pkt_retry_cnt, pktinfo->str_retry_cnt); if (bp == un->un_sbufp && (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC)) { /* * Since we marked this ourselves as ASYNC, * there isn't anybody around waiting for * completion any more. */ uchar_t *cmd = pkt->pkt_cdbp; if (*cmd == SCMD_READ || *cmd == SCMD_WRITE) { bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)0; } ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "st_done_and_mutex_exit(async): freeing pkt\n"); st_print_cdb(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "CDB sent with B_ASYNC", (caddr_t)cmd); if (pkt) { scsi_destroy_pkt(pkt); } un->un_sbuf_busy = 0; cv_signal(&un->un_sbuf_cv); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return; } if (bp == un->un_sbufp && BP_UCMD(bp)) { /* * Copy status from scsi_pkt to uscsi_cmd * since st_uscsi_cmd needs it */ BP_UCMD(bp)->uscsi_status = SCBP_C(BP_PKT(bp)); } #ifdef STDEBUG if (((st_debug & 0x7) >= 4) && (((un->un_pos.blkno % 100) == 0) || (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors))) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_d_a_m_exit(): ncmds = %d, thr = %d, " "un_errno = %d, un_pe = %d\n", un->un_ncmds, un->un_throttle, un->un_errno, un->un_persist_errors); } #endif mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_done_and_mutex_exit: freeing pkt\n"); if (pkt) { scsi_destroy_pkt(pkt); } biodone(bp); /* * now that we biodoned that command, if persistent errors have been * flagged, flush the waitq */ if (pe_flagged) st_flush(un); } /* * Tape error, flush tape driver queue. */ static void st_flush(struct scsi_tape *un) { struct buf *bp; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_flush); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_flush(), ncmds = %d, quef = 0x%p\n", un->un_ncmds, (void *)un->un_quef); /* * if we still have commands outstanding, wait for them to come in * before flushing the queue, and make sure there is a queue */ if (un->un_ncmds || !un->un_quef) goto exit; /* * we have no more commands outstanding, so let's deal with special * cases in the queue for EOM and FM. If we are here, and un_errno * is 0, then we know there was no error and we return a 0 read or * write before showing errors */ /* Flush the wait queue. */ while ((bp = un->un_quef) != NULL) { un->un_quef = bp->b_actf; bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_flush() : blkno=%d, err=%d, b_bcount=%ld\n", un->un_pos.blkno, un->un_errno, bp->b_bcount); st_set_pe_errno(un); bioerror(bp, un->un_errno); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); /* it should have one, but check anyway */ if (BP_PKT(bp)) { scsi_destroy_pkt(BP_PKT(bp)); } biodone(bp); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } /* * It's not a bad practice to reset the * waitq tail pointer to NULL. */ un->un_quel = NULL; exit: /* we mucked with the queue, so let others know about it */ cv_signal(&un->un_queue_cv); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } /* * Utility functions */ static int st_determine_generic(struct scsi_tape *un) { int bsize; static char *cart = "0.25 inch cartridge"; char *sizestr; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_determine_generic); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_determine_generic(un = 0x%p)\n", (void*)un); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); if (st_modesense(un)) { return (-1); } bsize = (un->un_mspl->high_bl << 16) | (un->un_mspl->mid_bl << 8) | (un->un_mspl->low_bl); if (bsize == 0) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_VARIABLE; un->un_dp->bsize = 0; un->un_bsize = 0; } else if (bsize > ST_MAXRECSIZE_FIXED) { /* * record size of this device too big. * try and convert it to variable record length. * */ un->un_dp->options |= ST_VARIABLE; if (st_change_block_size(un, 0) != 0) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Fixed Record Size %d is too large\n", bsize); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Cannot switch to variable record size\n"); un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_VARIABLE; return (-1); } } else if (st_change_block_size(un, 0) == 0) { /* * If the drive was set to a non zero block size, * See if it can be set to a zero block size. * If it works, ST_VARIABLE so user can set it as they want. */ un->un_dp->options |= ST_VARIABLE; un->un_dp->bsize = 0; un->un_bsize = 0; } else { un->un_dp->bsize = bsize; un->un_bsize = bsize; } switch (un->un_mspl->density) { default: case 0x0: /* * default density, cannot determine any other * information. */ sizestr = "Unknown type- assuming 0.25 inch cartridge"; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_DEFAULT; un->un_dp->options |= (ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE|ST_QIC); break; case 0x1: case 0x2: case 0x3: case 0x6: /* * 1/2" reel */ sizestr = "0.50 inch reel"; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_REEL; un->un_dp->options |= ST_REEL; un->un_dp->densities[0] = 0x1; un->un_dp->densities[1] = 0x2; un->un_dp->densities[2] = 0x6; un->un_dp->densities[3] = 0x3; break; case 0x4: case 0x5: case 0x7: case 0x0b: /* * Quarter inch. */ sizestr = cart; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_DEFAULT; un->un_dp->options |= ST_QIC; un->un_dp->densities[1] = 0x4; un->un_dp->densities[2] = 0x5; un->un_dp->densities[3] = 0x7; un->un_dp->densities[0] = 0x0b; break; case 0x0f: case 0x10: case 0x11: case 0x12: /* * QIC-120, QIC-150, QIC-320, QIC-600 */ sizestr = cart; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_DEFAULT; un->un_dp->options |= ST_QIC; un->un_dp->densities[0] = 0x0f; un->un_dp->densities[1] = 0x10; un->un_dp->densities[2] = 0x11; un->un_dp->densities[3] = 0x12; break; case 0x09: case 0x0a: case 0x0c: case 0x0d: /* * 1/2" cartridge tapes. Include HI-TC. */ sizestr = cart; sizestr[2] = '5'; sizestr[3] = '0'; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_HIC; un->un_dp->densities[0] = 0x09; un->un_dp->densities[1] = 0x0a; un->un_dp->densities[2] = 0x0c; un->un_dp->densities[3] = 0x0d; break; case 0x13: /* DDS-2/DDS-3 scsi spec densities */ case 0x24: case 0x25: case 0x26: sizestr = "DAT Data Storage (DDS)"; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_DAT; un->un_dp->options |= ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE; break; case 0x14: /* * Helical Scan (Exabyte) devices */ sizestr = "8mm helical scan cartridge"; un->un_dp->type = ST_TYPE_EXABYTE; un->un_dp->options |= ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE; break; } /* * Assume LONG ERASE, BSF and BSR */ un->un_dp->options |= (ST_LONG_ERASE | ST_UNLOADABLE | ST_BSF | ST_BSR | ST_KNOWS_EOD); /* * Only if mode sense data says no buffered write, set NOBUF */ if (un->un_mspl->bufm == 0) un->un_dp->options |= ST_NOBUF; /* * set up large read and write retry counts */ un->un_dp->max_rretries = un->un_dp->max_wretries = 1000; /* * If this is a 0.50 inch reel tape, and * it is *not* variable mode, try and * set it to variable record length * mode. */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) && un->un_bsize != 0 && (un->un_dp->options & ST_VARIABLE)) { if (st_change_block_size(un, 0) == 0) { un->un_dp->bsize = 0; un->un_mspl->high_bl = un->un_mspl->mid_bl = un->un_mspl->low_bl = 0; } } /* * Write to console about type of device found */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Generic Drive, Vendor=%s\n\t%s", un->un_dp->name, sizestr); if (un->un_dp->options & ST_VARIABLE) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "!Variable record length I/O\n"); } else { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "!Fixed record length (%d byte blocks) I/O\n", un->un_dp->bsize); } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (0); } static int st_determine_density(struct scsi_tape *un, int rw) { int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_determine_density); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_determine_density(un = 0x%p, rw = %s)\n", (void*)un, (rw == B_WRITE ? wr_str: rd_str)); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * If we're past BOT, density is determined already. */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == logical) { if (un->un_pos.lgclblkno != 0) { goto exit; } } else if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { if ((un->un_pos.fileno != 0) || (un->un_pos.blkno != 0)) { /* * XXX: put in a bitch message about attempting to * XXX: change density past BOT. */ goto exit; } } else { goto exit; } if ((un->un_pos.pmode == logical) && (un->un_pos.lgclblkno != 0)) { goto exit; } /* * If we're going to be writing, we set the density */ if (rw == 0 || rw == B_WRITE) { /* un_curdens is used as an index into densities table */ un->un_curdens = MT_DENSITY(un->un_dev); if (st_set_density(un)) { rval = -1; } goto exit; } /* * If density is known already, * we don't have to get it again.(?) */ if (!un->un_density_known) { if (st_get_density(un)) { rval = -1; } } exit: ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } /* * Try to determine density. We do this by attempting to read the * first record off the tape, cycling through the available density * codes as we go. */ static int st_get_density(struct scsi_tape *un) { int succes = 0, rval = -1, i; uint_t size; uchar_t dens, olddens; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_density); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_density(un = 0x%p)\n", (void*)un); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * If Auto Density override is enabled The drive has * only one density and there is no point in attempting * find the correct one. * * Since most modern drives auto detect the density * and format of the recorded media before they come * ready. What this function does is a legacy behavior * and modern drives not only don't need it, The backup * utilities that do positioning via uscsi find the un- * expected rewinds problematic. * * The drives that need this are old reel to reel devices. * I took a swag and said they must be scsi-1 or older. * I don't beleave there will any of the newer devices * that need this. There will be some scsi-1 devices that * don't need this but I don't think they will be using the * BIG aftermarket backup and restore utilitys. */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE) || (un->un_sd->sd_inq->inq_ansi > 1)) { un->un_density_known = 1; rval = 0; goto exit; } /* * This will only work on variable record length tapes * if and only if all variable record length tapes autodensity * select. */ size = (unsigned)(un->un_dp->bsize ? un->un_dp->bsize : SECSIZE); un->un_tmpbuf = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP); /* * Start at the specified density */ dens = olddens = un->un_curdens = MT_DENSITY(un->un_dev); for (i = 0; i < NDENSITIES; i++, ((un->un_curdens == NDENSITIES - 1) ? (un->un_curdens = 0) : (un->un_curdens += 1))) { /* * If we've done this density before, * don't bother to do it again. */ dens = un->un_dp->densities[un->un_curdens]; if (i > 0 && dens == olddens) continue; olddens = dens; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "trying density 0x%x\n", dens); if (st_set_density(un)) { continue; } /* * XXX - the creates lots of headaches and slowdowns - must * fix. */ succes = (st_cmd(un, SCMD_READ, (int)size, SYNC_CMD) == 0); if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { break; } if (succes) { st_init(un); rval = 0; un->un_density_known = 1; break; } } kmem_free(un->un_tmpbuf, size); un->un_tmpbuf = 0; exit: ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } static int st_set_density(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_density); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_set_density(un = 0x%p): density = 0x%x\n", (void*)un, un->un_dp->densities[un->un_curdens]); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); un->un_mspl->density = un->un_dp->densities[un->un_curdens]; if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_AUTODEN_OVERRIDE) == 0) { /* * If auto density override is not set, Use mode select * to set density and compression. */ if (st_modeselect(un)) { rval = -1; } } else if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_MODE_SEL_COMP) != 0) { /* * If auto density and mode select compression are set, * This is a drive with one density code but compression * can be enabled or disabled. * Set compression but no need to set density. */ rval = st_set_compression(un); if ((rval != 0) && (rval != EALREADY)) { rval = -1; } else { rval = 0; } } /* If sucessful set density and/or compression, mark density known */ if (rval == 0) { un->un_density_known = 1; } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } static int st_loadtape(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_loadtape); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_loadtape(un = 0x%p)\n", (void*) un); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); rval = st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 0); if (rval == EACCES) { return (rval); } /* * 'LOAD' the tape to BOT by rewinding */ rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 1, SYNC_CMD); if (rval == 0) { st_init(un); un->un_density_known = 0; } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } /* * Note: QIC devices aren't so smart. If you try to append * after EOM, the write can fail because the device doesn't know * it's at EOM. In that case, issue a read. The read should fail * because there's no data, but the device knows it's at EOM, * so a subsequent write should succeed. To further confuse matters, * the target returns the same error if the tape is positioned * such that a write would overwrite existing data. That's why * we have to do the append test. A read in the middle of * recorded data would succeed, thus indicating we're attempting * something illegal. */ static void st_test_append(struct buf *bp) { dev_t dev = bp->b_edev; struct scsi_tape *un; uchar_t status; unsigned bcount; un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(dev)); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_test_append); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_test_append(): fileno %d\n", un->un_pos.fileno); un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_APPEND_TESTING; un->un_test_append = 0; /* * first, map in the buffer, because we're doing a double write -- * first into the kernel, then onto the tape. */ bp_mapin(bp); /* * get a copy of the data.... */ un->un_tmpbuf = kmem_alloc((unsigned)bp->b_bcount, KM_SLEEP); bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, un->un_tmpbuf, (uint_t)bp->b_bcount); /* * attempt the write.. */ if (st_cmd(un, (int)SCMD_WRITE, (int)bp->b_bcount, SYNC_CMD) == 0) { success: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "append write succeeded\n"); bp->b_resid = un->un_sbufp->b_resid; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); bcount = (unsigned)bp->b_bcount; biodone(bp); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN; kmem_free(un->un_tmpbuf, bcount); un->un_tmpbuf = NULL; return; } /* * The append failed. Do a short read. If that fails, we are at EOM * so we can retry the write command. If that succeeds, than we're * all screwed up (the controller reported a real error). * * XXX: should the dummy read be > SECSIZE? should it be the device's * XXX: block size? * */ status = un->un_status; un->un_status = 0; (void) st_cmd(un, SCMD_READ, SECSIZE, SYNC_CMD); if (un->un_status == KEY_BLANK_CHECK) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "append at EOM\n"); /* * Okay- the read failed. We should actually have confused * the controller enough to allow writing. In any case, the * i/o is on its own from here on out. */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN; bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, un->un_tmpbuf, (uint_t)bp->b_bcount); if (st_cmd(un, (int)SCMD_WRITE, (int)bp->b_bcount, SYNC_CMD) == 0) { goto success; } } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "append write failed- not at EOM\n"); bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; st_bioerror(bp, EIO); ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_test_append : EIO : append write failed - not at EOM"); /* * backspace one record to get back to where we were */ if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk(-1), SYNC_CMD)) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid; un->un_status = status; /* * Note: biodone will do a bp_mapout() */ mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); bcount = (unsigned)bp->b_bcount; biodone(bp); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; kmem_free(un->un_tmpbuf, bcount); un->un_tmpbuf = NULL; } /* * Special command handler */ /* * common st_cmd code. The fourth parameter states * whether the caller wishes to await the results * Note the release of the mutex during most of the function */ static int st_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, int com, int64_t count, int wait) { struct buf *bp; int err; uint_t last_err_resid; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_cmd); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_cmd(dev = 0x%lx, com = 0x%x, count = %"PRIx64", wait = %d)\n", un->un_dev, com, count, wait); ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); #ifdef STDEBUG if ((st_debug & 0x7)) { st_debug_cmds(un, com, count, wait); } #endif st_wait_for_io(un); /* check to see if this command requires the drive to be reserved */ err = st_check_cmd_for_need_to_reserve(un, com, count); if (err) { return (err); } /* * A space command is not recoverable if we don't know were we * were when it was issued. */ if ((com == SCMD_SPACE) || (com == SCMD_SPACE_G4)) { (void) st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 0); } /* * Forground should not be doing anything while recovery is active. */ ASSERT(un->un_recov_buf_busy == 0); while (un->un_sbuf_busy) cv_wait(&un->un_sbuf_cv, ST_MUTEX); un->un_sbuf_busy = 1; bp = un->un_sbufp; bzero(bp, sizeof (buf_t)); bp->b_flags = (wait) ? B_BUSY : B_BUSY|B_ASYNC; err = st_setup_cmd(un, bp, com, count); un->un_sbuf_busy = 0; /* * If was a space command need to update logical block position. * Only do this if the command was sucessful or it will mask the fact * that the space command failed by promoting the pmode to logical. */ if (((com == SCMD_SPACE) || (com == SCMD_SPACE_G4)) && (un->un_pos.pmode != invalid)) { un->un_running.pmode = invalid; last_err_resid = un->un_err_resid; (void) st_update_block_pos(un, st_cmd, 1); /* * Set running position to invalid so it updates on the * next command. */ un->un_running.pmode = invalid; un->un_err_resid = last_err_resid; } cv_signal(&un->un_sbuf_cv); return (err); } static int st_setup_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp, int com, int64_t count) { int err; dev_t dev = un->un_dev; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_setup_cmd); /* * Set count to the actual size of the data tranfer. * For commands with no data transfer, set bp->b_bcount * to the value to be used when constructing the * cdb in st_make_cmd(). */ switch (com) { case SCMD_READ: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "special read %"PRId64"\n", count); bp->b_flags |= B_READ; bp->b_un.b_addr = un->un_tmpbuf; break; case SCMD_WRITE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "special write %"PRId64"\n", count); bp->b_un.b_addr = un->un_tmpbuf; break; case SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "write %"PRId64" file marks\n", count); bp->b_bcount = count; count = 0; break; case SCMD_REWIND: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "rewind\n"); bp->b_bcount = count; count = 0; break; case SCMD_SPACE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space\n"); /* * If the user could have entered a number that will * not fit in the 12 bit count field of space(8), * use space(16). */ if (((int64_t)SPACE_CNT(count) > 0x7fffff) || ((int64_t)SPACE_CNT(count) < -(0x7fffff))) { com = SCMD_SPACE_G4; } bp->b_bcount = count; count = 0; break; case SCMD_RESERVE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "reserve"); bp->b_bcount = 0; count = 0; break; case SCMD_RELEASE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "release"); bp->b_bcount = 0; count = 0; break; case SCMD_LOAD: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "%s tape\n", (count & LD_LOAD) ? "load" : "unload"); bp->b_bcount = count; count = 0; break; case SCMD_ERASE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "erase tape\n"); bp->b_bcount = count; count = 0; break; case SCMD_MODE_SENSE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "mode sense\n"); bp->b_flags |= B_READ; bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)(un->un_mspl); break; case SCMD_MODE_SELECT: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "mode select\n"); bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)(un->un_mspl); break; case SCMD_READ_BLKLIM: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "read block limits\n"); bp->b_bcount = count; bp->b_flags |= B_READ; bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)(un->un_rbl); break; case SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "test unit ready\n"); bp->b_bcount = 0; count = 0; break; case SCMD_DOORLOCK: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "%s tape\n", (count & MR_LOCK) ? "lock" : "unlock"); bp->b_bcount = count = 0; break; case SCMD_READ_POSITION: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "read position\n"); switch (un->un_read_pos_type) { case LONG_POS: count = sizeof (tape_position_long_t); break; case EXT_POS: count = min(count, sizeof (tape_position_ext_t)); break; case SHORT_POS: count = sizeof (tape_position_t); break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unknown read position type 0x%x in " "st_make_cmd()\n", un->un_read_pos_type); } bp->b_bcount = count; bp->b_flags |= B_READ; bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)un->un_read_pos_data; break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unhandled scsi command 0x%x in st_setup_cmd()\n", com); } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (count > 0) { int flg = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE; /* * We're going to do actual I/O. * Set things up for physio. */ struct iovec aiov; struct uio auio; struct uio *uio = &auio; bzero(&auio, sizeof (struct uio)); bzero(&aiov, sizeof (struct iovec)); aiov.iov_base = bp->b_un.b_addr; aiov.iov_len = count; uio->uio_iov = &aiov; uio->uio_iovcnt = 1; uio->uio_resid = aiov.iov_len; uio->uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE; /* * Let physio do the rest... */ bp->b_forw = (struct buf *)(uintptr_t)com; bp->b_back = NULL; err = physio(st_strategy, bp, dev, flg, st_minphys, uio); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_setup_cmd: physio returns %d\n", err); } else { /* * Mimic physio */ bp->b_forw = (struct buf *)(uintptr_t)com; bp->b_back = NULL; bp->b_edev = dev; bp->b_dev = cmpdev(dev); bp->b_blkno = 0; bp->b_resid = 0; (void) st_strategy(bp); if (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC) { /* * This is an async command- the caller won't wait * and doesn't care about errors. */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); return (0); } /* * BugTraq #4260046 * ---------------- * Restore Solaris 2.5.1 behavior, namely call biowait * unconditionally. The old comment said... * * "if strategy was flagged with persistent errors, we would * have an error here, and the bp would never be sent, so we * don't want to wait on a bp that was never sent...or hang" * * The new rationale, courtesy of Chitrank... * * "we should unconditionally biowait() here because * st_strategy() will do a biodone() in the persistent error * case and the following biowait() will return immediately. * If not, in the case of "errors after pkt alloc" in * st_start(), we will not biowait here which will cause the * next biowait() to return immediately which will cause * us to send out the next command. In the case where both of * these use the sbuf, when the first command completes we'll * free the packet attached to sbuf and the same pkt will * get freed again when we complete the second command. * see esc 518987. BTW, it is necessary to do biodone() in * st_start() for the pkt alloc failure case because physio() * does biowait() and will hang if we don't do biodone()" */ err = biowait(bp); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_setup_cmd: biowait returns %d\n", err); } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); return (err); } static int st_set_compression(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval; int turn_compression_on; minor_t minor; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_compression); /* * Drive either dosn't have compression or it is controlled with * special density codes. Return ENOTTY so caller * knows nothing was done. */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_MODE_SEL_COMP) == 0) { un->un_comp_page = 0; return (ENOTTY); } /* set compression based on minor node opened */ minor = MT_DENSITY(un->un_dev); /* * If this the compression density or * the drive has two densities and uses mode select for * control of compression turn on compression for MT_DENSITY2 * as well. */ if ((minor == ST_COMPRESSION_DENSITY) || (minor == MT_DENSITY(MT_DENSITY2)) && (un->un_dp->densities[0] == un->un_dp->densities[1]) && (un->un_dp->densities[2] == un->un_dp->densities[3]) && (un->un_dp->densities[0] != un->un_dp->densities[2])) { turn_compression_on = 1; } else { turn_compression_on = 0; } un->un_mspl->high_bl = (uchar_t)(un->un_bsize >> 16); un->un_mspl->mid_bl = (uchar_t)(un->un_bsize >> 8); un->un_mspl->low_bl = (uchar_t)(un->un_bsize); /* * Need to determine which page does the device use for compression. * First try the data compression page. If this fails try the device * configuration page */ if ((un->un_comp_page & ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE) == ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE) { rval = st_set_datacomp_page(un, turn_compression_on); if (rval == EALREADY) { return (rval); } if (rval != 0) { if (un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { /* * This device does not support data * compression page */ un->un_comp_page = ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE; } else if (un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; rval = EIO; } else { rval = -1; } } else { un->un_comp_page = ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE; } } if ((un->un_comp_page & ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE) == ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE) { rval = st_set_devconfig_page(un, turn_compression_on); if (rval == EALREADY) { return (rval); } if (rval != 0) { if (un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { /* * This device does not support * compression at all advice the * user and unset ST_MODE_SEL_COMP */ un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_MODE_SEL_COMP; un->un_comp_page = 0; scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Device Does Not Support Compression\n"); } else if (un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; rval = EIO; } else { rval = -1; } } } return (rval); } /* * set or unset compression thru device configuration page. */ static int st_set_devconfig_page(struct scsi_tape *un, int compression_on) { unsigned char cflag; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_devconfig_page); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * Figure what to set compression flag to. */ if (compression_on) { /* They have selected a compression node */ if (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_FUJI) { cflag = 0x84; /* use EDRC */ } else { cflag = ST_DEV_CONFIG_DEF_COMP; } } else { cflag = ST_DEV_CONFIG_NO_COMP; } /* * If compression is already set the way it was requested. * And if this not the first time we has tried. */ if ((cflag == un->un_mspl->page.dev.comp_alg) && (un->un_comp_page == ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE)) { return (EALREADY); } un->un_mspl->page.dev.comp_alg = cflag; /* * need to send mode select even if correct compression is * already set since need to set density code */ #ifdef STDEBUG if ((st_debug & 0x7) >= 6) { st_clean_print(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_set_devconfig_page: sense data for mode select", (char *)un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); } #endif rval = st_gen_mode_select(un, st_uscsi_cmd, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); return (rval); } /* * set/reset compression bit thru data compression page */ static int st_set_datacomp_page(struct scsi_tape *un, int compression_on) { int compression_on_already; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_datacomp_page); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * If drive is not capable of compression (at this time) * return EALREADY so caller doesn't think that this page * is not supported. This check is for drives that can * disable compression from the front panel or configuration. * I doubt that a drive that supports this page is not really * capable of compression. */ if (un->un_mspl->page.comp.dcc == 0) { return (EALREADY); } /* See if compression currently turned on */ if (un->un_mspl->page.comp.dce) { compression_on_already = 1; } else { compression_on_already = 0; } /* * If compression is already set the way it was requested. * And if this not the first time we has tried. */ if ((compression_on == compression_on_already) && (un->un_comp_page == ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE)) { return (EALREADY); } /* * if we are already set to the appropriate compression * mode, don't set it again */ if (compression_on) { /* compression selected */ un->un_mspl->page.comp.dce = 1; } else { un->un_mspl->page.comp.dce = 0; } #ifdef STDEBUG if ((st_debug & 0x7) >= 6) { st_clean_print(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_set_datacomp_page: sense data for mode select", (char *)un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); } #endif rval = st_gen_mode_select(un, st_uscsi_cmd, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); return (rval); } static int st_modesense(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval; uchar_t page; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_modesense); page = un->un_comp_page; switch (page) { case ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE: case ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE: /* FALLTHROUGH */ rval = st_gen_mode_sense(un, st_uscsi_cmd, page, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); break; case ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE | ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE: if (un->un_dp->options & ST_MODE_SEL_COMP) { page = ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE; rval = st_gen_mode_sense(un, st_uscsi_cmd, page, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); if (rval == 0 && un->un_mspl->page_code == page) { un->un_comp_page = page; break; } page = ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE; rval = st_gen_mode_sense(un, st_uscsi_cmd, page, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); if (rval == 0 && un->un_mspl->page_code == page) { un->un_comp_page = page; break; } un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_MODE_SEL_COMP; un->un_comp_page = 0; } else { un->un_comp_page = 0; } default: /* FALLTHROUGH */ rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_MODE_SENSE, MSIZE, SYNC_CMD); } return (rval); } static int st_modeselect(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval = 0; int ix; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_modeselect); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_modeselect(dev = 0x%lx): density = 0x%x\n", un->un_dev, un->un_mspl->density); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* * The parameter list should be the same for all of the * cases that follow so set them here * * Try mode select first if if fails set fields manually */ rval = st_modesense(un); if (rval != 0) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "st_modeselect: First mode sense failed\n"); un->un_mspl->bd_len = 8; un->un_mspl->high_nb = 0; un->un_mspl->mid_nb = 0; un->un_mspl->low_nb = 0; } un->un_mspl->high_bl = (uchar_t)(un->un_bsize >> 16); un->un_mspl->mid_bl = (uchar_t)(un->un_bsize >> 8); un->un_mspl->low_bl = (uchar_t)(un->un_bsize); /* * If configured to use a specific density code for a media type. * curdens is previously set by the minor node opened. * If the media type doesn't match the minor node we change it so it * looks like the correct one was opened. */ if (un->un_dp->options & ST_KNOWS_MEDIA) { uchar_t best; for (best = 0xff, ix = 0; ix < NDENSITIES; ix++) { if (un->un_mspl->media_type == un->un_dp->mediatype[ix]) { best = ix; /* * It matches but it might not be the only one. * Use the highest matching media type but not * to exceed the density selected by the open. */ if (ix < un->un_curdens) { continue; } un->un_curdens = ix; break; } } /* If a match was found best will not be 0xff any more */ if (best < NDENSITIES) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "found media 0x%X using density 0x%X\n", un->un_mspl->media_type, un->un_dp->densities[best]); un->un_mspl->density = un->un_dp->densities[best]; } else { /* Otherwise set density based on minor node opened */ un->un_mspl->density = un->un_dp->densities[un->un_curdens]; } } else { un->un_mspl->density = un->un_dp->densities[un->un_curdens]; } if (un->un_dp->options & ST_NOBUF) { un->un_mspl->bufm = 0; } else { un->un_mspl->bufm = 1; } rval = st_set_compression(un); /* * If st_set_compression returned invalid or already it * found no need to do the mode select. * So do it here. */ if ((rval == ENOTTY) || (rval == EALREADY)) { /* Zero non-writeable fields */ un->un_mspl->data_len = 0; un->un_mspl->media_type = 0; un->un_mspl->wp = 0; /* need to set the density code */ rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_MODE_SELECT, MSIZE, SYNC_CMD); if (rval != 0) { if (un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "unable to set tape mode\n"); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; rval = EIO; } else { rval = -1; } } } /* * The spec recommends to send a mode sense after a mode select */ (void) st_modesense(un); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); return (rval); } /* * st_gen_mode_sense * * generic mode sense.. it allows for any page */ static int st_gen_mode_sense(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, int page, struct seq_mode *page_data, int page_size) { int r; char cdb[CDB_GROUP0]; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_gen_mode_sense); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); bzero(cdb, CDB_GROUP0); cdb[0] = SCMD_MODE_SENSE; cdb[2] = (char)page; cdb[4] = (char)page_size; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)page_data; com->uscsi_buflen = page_size; com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; r = ubf(un, com, FKIOCTL); kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); return (r); } /* * st_gen_mode_select * * generic mode select.. it allows for any page */ static int st_gen_mode_select(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, struct seq_mode *page_data, int page_size) { int r; char cdb[CDB_GROUP0]; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_gen_mode_select); /* Zero non-writeable fields */ page_data->data_len = 0; page_data->media_type = 0; page_data->wp = 0; /* * If mode select has any page data, zero the ps (Page Savable) bit. */ if (page_size > MSIZE) { page_data->ps = 0; } com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); /* * then, do a mode select to set what ever info */ bzero(cdb, CDB_GROUP0); cdb[0] = SCMD_MODE_SELECT; cdb[1] = 0x10; /* set PF bit for many third party drives */ cdb[4] = (char)page_size; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)page_data; com->uscsi_buflen = page_size; com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_WRITE; r = ubf(un, com, FKIOCTL); kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); return (r); } static int st_read_block_limits(struct scsi_tape *un, struct read_blklim *read_blk) { int rval; char cdb[CDB_GROUP0]; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_read_block_limits); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); bzero(cdb, CDB_GROUP0); cdb[0] = SCMD_READ_BLKLIM; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)read_blk; com->uscsi_buflen = sizeof (struct read_blklim); com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (com->uscsi_status || com->uscsi_resid) { rval = -1; } kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); return (rval); } static int st_report_density_support(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t *density_data, size_t buflen) { int rval; char cdb[CDB_GROUP1]; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_report_density_support); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); bzero(cdb, CDB_GROUP1); cdb[0] = SCMD_REPORT_DENSITIES; cdb[7] = (buflen & 0xff00) >> 8; cdb[8] = buflen & 0xff; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)density_data; com->uscsi_buflen = buflen; com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (com->uscsi_status || com->uscsi_resid) { rval = -1; } kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); return (rval); } static int st_report_supported_operation(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t *oper_data, uchar_t option_code, ushort_t service_action) { int rval; char cdb[CDB_GROUP5]; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; uint32_t allo_length; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_report_supported_operation); allo_length = sizeof (struct one_com_des) + sizeof (struct com_timeout_des); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); bzero(cdb, CDB_GROUP5); cdb[0] = (char)SCMD_MAINTENANCE_IN; cdb[1] = SSVC_ACTION_GET_SUPPORTED_OPERATIONS; if (service_action) { cdb[2] = (char)(ONE_COMMAND_DATA_FORMAT | 0x80); /* RCTD */ cdb[4] = (service_action & 0xff00) >> 8; cdb[5] = service_action & 0xff; } else { cdb[2] = (char)(ONE_COMMAND_NO_SERVICE_DATA_FORMAT | 0x80); /* RCTD */ } cdb[3] = option_code; cdb[6] = (allo_length & 0xff000000) >> 24; cdb[7] = (allo_length & 0xff0000) >> 16; cdb[8] = (allo_length & 0xff00) >> 8; cdb[9] = allo_length & 0xff; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP5; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)oper_data; com->uscsi_buflen = allo_length; com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (com->uscsi_status) { rval = -1; } kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); return (rval); } /* * Changes devices blocksize and bsize to requested blocksize nblksz. * Returns returned value from first failed call or zero on success. */ static int st_change_block_size(struct scsi_tape *un, uint32_t nblksz) { struct seq_mode *current; int rval; uint32_t oldblksz; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_change_block_size); current = kmem_zalloc(MSIZE, KM_SLEEP); /* * If we haven't got the compression page yet, do that first. */ if (un->un_comp_page == (ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE | ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE)) { (void) st_modesense(un); } /* Read current settings */ rval = st_gen_mode_sense(un, st_uscsi_cmd, 0, current, MSIZE); if (rval != 0) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "mode sense for change block size failed: rval = %d", rval); goto finish; } /* Figure the current block size */ oldblksz = (current->high_bl << 16) | (current->mid_bl << 8) | (current->low_bl); /* If current block size is the same as requested were done */ if (oldblksz == nblksz) { un->un_bsize = nblksz; rval = 0; goto finish; } /* Change to requested block size */ current->high_bl = (uchar_t)(nblksz >> 16); current->mid_bl = (uchar_t)(nblksz >> 8); current->low_bl = (uchar_t)(nblksz); /* Attempt to change block size */ rval = st_gen_mode_select(un, st_uscsi_cmd, current, MSIZE); if (rval != 0) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Set new block size failed: rval = %d", rval); goto finish; } /* Read back and verify setting */ rval = st_modesense(un); if (rval == 0) { un->un_bsize = (un->un_mspl->high_bl << 16) | (un->un_mspl->mid_bl << 8) | (un->un_mspl->low_bl); if (un->un_bsize != nblksz) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Blocksize set does not equal requested blocksize" "(read: %u requested: %u)\n", nblksz, un->un_bsize); rval = EIO; } } finish: kmem_free(current, MSIZE); return (rval); } static void st_init(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_init); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_init(): dev = 0x%lx, will reset fileno, blkno, eof\n", un->un_dev); un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_pos.fileno = 0; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_NIL; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pwr_mgmt = ST_PWR_NORMAL; if (st_error_level != SCSI_ERR_ALL) { if (DEBUGGING) { st_error_level = SCSI_ERR_ALL; } else { st_error_level = SCSI_ERR_RETRYABLE; } } } static void st_make_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, int (*func)(caddr_t)) { struct scsi_pkt *pkt; struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd; recov_info *ri; int tval = 0; int64_t count; uint32_t additional = 0; uint32_t address = 0; union scsi_cdb *ucdb; int flags = 0; int cdb_len = CDB_GROUP0; /* default */ uchar_t com; char fixbit; char short_fm = 0; optype prev_op = un->un_lastop; int stat_size = (un->un_arq_enabled ? sizeof (struct scsi_arq_status) : 1); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_make_cmd); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_make_cmd(): dev = 0x%lx\n", un->un_dev); /* * fixbit is for setting the Fixed Mode and Suppress Incorrect * Length Indicator bits on read/write commands, for setting * the Long bit on erase commands, and for setting the Code * Field bits on space commands. */ /* regular raw I/O */ if ((bp != un->un_sbufp) && (bp != un->un_recov_buf)) { pkt = scsi_init_pkt(ROUTE, NULL, bp, CDB_GROUP0, stat_size, st_recov_sz, 0, func, (caddr_t)un); if (pkt == NULL) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Read Write scsi_init_pkt() failure\n"); goto exit; } ASSERT(pkt->pkt_resid == 0); #ifdef STDEBUG bzero(pkt->pkt_private, st_recov_sz); bzero(pkt->pkt_scbp, stat_size); #endif ri = (recov_info *)pkt->pkt_private; ri->privatelen = st_recov_sz; if (un->un_bsize == 0) { count = bp->b_bcount; fixbit = 0; } else { count = bp->b_bcount / un->un_bsize; fixbit = 1; } if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) { com = SCMD_READ; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_READ; if ((un->un_bsize == 0) && /* Not Fixed Block */ (un->un_dp->options & ST_READ_IGNORE_ILI)) { fixbit = 2; } } else { com = SCMD_WRITE; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_WRITE; } tval = un->un_dp->io_timeout; /* * For really large xfers, increase timeout */ if (bp->b_bcount > (10 * ONE_MEG)) tval *= bp->b_bcount/(10 * ONE_MEG); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "%s %d amt 0x%lx\n", (com == SCMD_WRITE) ? wr_str: rd_str, un->un_pos.blkno, bp->b_bcount); } else if ((ucmd = BP_UCMD(bp)) != NULL) { /* * uscsi - build command, allocate scsi resources */ st_make_uscsi_cmd(un, ucmd, bp, func); goto exit; } else { /* special I/O */ struct buf *allocbp = NULL; com = (uchar_t)(uintptr_t)bp->b_forw; count = bp->b_bcount; switch (com) { case SCMD_READ: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "special read %"PRId64"\n", count); if (un->un_bsize == 0) { fixbit = 2; /* suppress SILI */ } else { fixbit = 1; /* Fixed Block Mode */ count /= un->un_bsize; } allocbp = bp; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_READ; tval = un->un_dp->io_timeout; break; case SCMD_WRITE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "special write %"PRId64"\n", count); if (un->un_bsize != 0) { fixbit = 1; /* Fixed Block Mode */ count /= un->un_bsize; } else { fixbit = 0; } allocbp = bp; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_WRITE; tval = un->un_dp->io_timeout; break; case SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "write %"PRId64" file marks\n", count); un->un_lastop = ST_OP_WEOF; fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->io_timeout; /* * If ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS bit is ON for EXABYTE * device, set the Vendor Unique bit to * write Short File Mark. */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_SHORT_FILEMARKS) && ((un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_EXB8500) || (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_EXABYTE))) { /* * Now the Vendor Unique bit 7 in Byte 5 of CDB * is set to to write Short File Mark */ short_fm = 1; } break; case SCMD_REWIND: /* * In the case of rewind we're gona do the rewind with * the immediate bit set so status will be retured when * the command is accepted by the device. We clear the * B_ASYNC flag so we wait for that acceptance. */ fixbit = 0; if (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC) { allocbp = bp; if (count) { fixbit = 1; bp->b_flags &= ~B_ASYNC; } } count = 0; bp->b_bcount = 0; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; tval = un->un_dp->rewind_timeout; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "rewind\n"); break; case SCMD_SPACE_G4: cdb_len = CDB_GROUP4; fixbit = SPACE_TYPE(bp->b_bcount); count = SPACE_CNT(bp->b_bcount); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, " %s space %s %"PRId64" from file %d blk %d\n", bp->b_bcount & SP_BACKSP ? "backward" : "forward", space_strs[fixbit & 7], count, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); address = (count >> 48) & 0x1fff; additional = (count >> 16) & 0xffffffff; count &= 0xffff; count <<= 16; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; tval = un->un_dp->space_timeout; break; case SCMD_SPACE: fixbit = SPACE_TYPE(bp->b_bcount); count = SPACE_CNT(bp->b_bcount); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, " %s space %s %"PRId64" from file %d blk %d\n", bp->b_bcount & SP_BACKSP ? "backward" : "forward", space_strs[fixbit & 7], count, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); count &= 0xffffffff; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; tval = un->un_dp->space_timeout; break; case SCMD_LOAD: ASSERT(count < 10); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "%s tape\n", load_strs[count]); fixbit = 0; /* Loading or Unloading */ if (count & LD_LOAD) { tval = un->un_dp->load_timeout; } else { tval = un->un_dp->unload_timeout; } /* Is Retension requested */ if (count & LD_RETEN) { tval += un->un_dp->rewind_timeout; } un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_ERASE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "erase tape\n"); ASSERT(count == 1); /* mt sets this */ if (count == 1) { /* * do long erase */ fixbit = 1; /* Long */ /* Drive might not honor immidiate bit */ tval = un->un_dp->erase_timeout; } else { /* Short Erase */ tval = un->un_dp->erase_timeout; fixbit = 0; } un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; count = 0; break; case SCMD_MODE_SENSE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "mode sense\n"); allocbp = bp; fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_MODE_SELECT: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "mode select\n"); allocbp = bp; fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_RESERVE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "reserve\n"); fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_RELEASE: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "release\n"); fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_READ_BLKLIM: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "read block limits\n"); allocbp = bp; fixbit = count = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "test unit ready\n"); fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_DOORLOCK: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "prevent/allow media removal\n"); fixbit = 0; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_READ_POSITION: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "read position\n"); fixbit = un->un_read_pos_type; cdb_len = CDB_GROUP1; tval = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; allocbp = bp; un->un_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; switch (un->un_read_pos_type) { case LONG_POS: count = 0; break; case EXT_POS: count = sizeof (tape_position_ext_t); break; case SHORT_POS: count = 0; break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unknown read position type 0x%x in " " st_make_cmd()\n", un->un_read_pos_type); } break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unhandled scsi command 0x%x in st_make_cmd()\n", com); } pkt = scsi_init_pkt(ROUTE, NULL, allocbp, cdb_len, stat_size, st_recov_sz, 0, func, (caddr_t)un); if (pkt == NULL) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "generic command scsi_init_pkt() failure\n"); goto exit; } ASSERT(pkt->pkt_resid == 0); #ifdef STDEBUG bzero(pkt->pkt_private, st_recov_sz); bzero(pkt->pkt_scbp, stat_size); #endif ri = (recov_info *)pkt->pkt_private; ri->privatelen = st_recov_sz; if (allocbp) { ASSERT(geterror(allocbp) == 0); } } ucdb = (union scsi_cdb *)pkt->pkt_cdbp; (void) scsi_setup_cdb(ucdb, com, address, (uint_t)count, additional); FILL_SCSI1_LUN(un->un_sd, pkt); /* * Initialize the SILI/Fixed bits of the byte 1 of cdb. */ ucdb->t_code = fixbit; ucdb->g0_vu_1 = short_fm; pkt->pkt_flags = flags; ASSERT(tval); pkt->pkt_time = tval; if (bp == un->un_recov_buf) { pkt->pkt_comp = st_recov_cb; } else { pkt->pkt_comp = st_intr; } st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt(un, bp, pkt); /* * If we just write data to tape and did a command that doesn't * change position, we still need to write a filemark. */ if ((prev_op == ST_OP_WRITE) || (prev_op == ST_OP_WEOF)) { recov_info *rcvi = pkt->pkt_private; cmd_attribute const *atrib; if (rcvi->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { atrib = rcvi->cmd_attrib; } else { atrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(com); } if (atrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_NONE) { un->un_lastop = prev_op; } } exit: ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); } /* * Build a command based on a uscsi command; */ static void st_make_uscsi_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd, struct buf *bp, int (*func)(caddr_t)) { struct scsi_pkt *pkt; recov_info *ri; caddr_t cdb; int cdblen; int stat_size = 1; int flags = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_make_uscsi_cmd); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_make_uscsi_cmd(): dev = 0x%lx\n", un->un_dev); if (ucmd->uscsi_flags & USCSI_RQENABLE) { if (un->un_arq_enabled) { if (ucmd->uscsi_rqlen > SENSE_LENGTH) { stat_size = (int)(ucmd->uscsi_rqlen) + sizeof (struct scsi_arq_status) - sizeof (struct scsi_extended_sense); flags = PKT_XARQ; } else { stat_size = sizeof (struct scsi_arq_status); } } } ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); cdb = ucmd->uscsi_cdb; cdblen = ucmd->uscsi_cdblen; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_make_uscsi_cmd: buflen=%ld bcount=%ld\n", ucmd->uscsi_buflen, bp->b_bcount); pkt = scsi_init_pkt(ROUTE, NULL, (bp->b_bcount > 0) ? bp : NULL, cdblen, stat_size, st_recov_sz, flags, func, (caddr_t)un); if (pkt == NULL) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "uscsi command scsi_init_pkt() failure\n"); goto exit; } ASSERT(pkt->pkt_resid == 0); #ifdef STDEBUG bzero(pkt->pkt_private, st_recov_sz); bzero(pkt->pkt_scbp, stat_size); #endif ri = (recov_info *)pkt->pkt_private; ri->privatelen = st_recov_sz; bcopy(cdb, pkt->pkt_cdbp, (uint_t)cdblen); #ifdef STDEBUG if ((st_debug & 0x7) >= 6) { st_clean_print(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "pkt_cdbp", (char *)cdb, cdblen); } #endif if (ucmd->uscsi_flags & USCSI_SILENT) { pkt->pkt_flags |= FLAG_SILENT; } pkt->pkt_time = ucmd->uscsi_timeout; if (bp == un->un_recov_buf) { pkt->pkt_comp = st_recov_cb; } else { pkt->pkt_comp = st_intr; } st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt(un, bp, pkt); exit: ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); } /* * restart cmd currently at the head of the runq * * If scsi_transport() succeeds or the retries * count exhausted, restore the throttle that was * zeroed out in st_handle_intr_busy(). * */ static void st_intr_restart(void *arg) { struct scsi_tape *un = arg; struct buf *bp; int queued; int status = TRAN_ACCEPT; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_intr_restart); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_intr_restart(), un = 0x%p\n", (void *)un); un->un_hib_tid = 0; if (un->un_recov_buf_busy != 0) { bp = un->un_recov_buf; queued = 0; } else if (un->un_sbuf_busy != 0) { bp = un->un_sbufp; queued = 0; } else if (un->un_quef != NULL) { bp = un->un_quef; queued = 1; } else { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return; } /* * Here we know : * throttle = 0, via st_handle_intr_busy */ if (queued) { /* * move from waitq to runq, if there is anything on the waitq */ (void) st_remove_from_queue(&un->un_quef, &un->un_quef, bp); if (un->un_runqf) { /* * not good, we don't want to requeue something after * another. */ goto done_error; } else { un->un_runqf = bp; un->un_runql = bp; } } ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "Interrupt restart CDB", (char *)BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_cdbp); ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_to_runq); status = st_transport(un, BP_PKT(bp)); if (status != TRAN_ACCEPT) { ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_back_to_waitq); if (status == TRAN_BUSY) { pkt_info *pkti = BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_private; if (pkti->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info) && un->un_unit_attention_flags && bp != un->un_recov_buf) { un->un_unit_attention_flags = 0; ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Command Recovery called on busy resend\n"); if (st_command_recovery(un, BP_PKT(bp), ATTEMPT_RETRY) == JUST_RETURN) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return; } } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (st_handle_intr_busy(un, bp, ST_TRAN_BUSY_TIMEOUT) == 0) return; /* timeout is setup again */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } done_error: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "restart transport rejected\n"); bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } if (status != TRAN_ACCEPT) { ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); } ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_exit); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "busy restart aborted\n"); st_set_pe_flag(un); st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_done_and_mutex_exit(un, bp); } else { if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } } /* * st_check_media(): * Periodically check the media state using scsi_watch service; * this service calls back after TUR and possibly request sense * the callback handler (st_media_watch_cb()) decodes the request sense * data (if any) */ static int st_check_media(dev_t dev, enum mtio_state state) { int rval = 0; enum mtio_state prev_state; opaque_t token = NULL; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_media); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media:state=%x, mediastate=%x\n", state, un->un_mediastate); prev_state = un->un_mediastate; /* * is there anything to do? */ retry: if (state == un->un_mediastate || un->un_mediastate == MTIO_NONE) { /* * submit the request to the scsi_watch service; * scsi_media_watch_cb() does the real work */ mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); token = scsi_watch_request_submit(ST_SCSI_DEVP, st_check_media_time, SENSE_LENGTH, st_media_watch_cb, (caddr_t)dev); if (token == NULL) { rval = EAGAIN; goto done; } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_swr_token = token; un->un_specified_mediastate = state; /* * now wait for media change * we will not be signalled unless mediastate == state but it * still better to test for this condition, since there * is a 5 sec cv_broadcast delay when * mediastate == MTIO_INSERTED */ ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media:waiting for media state change\n"); while (un->un_mediastate == state) { if (cv_wait_sig(&un->un_state_cv, ST_MUTEX) == 0) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media:waiting for media state " "was interrupted\n"); rval = EINTR; goto done; } ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media:received signal, state=%x\n", un->un_mediastate); } } /* * if we transitioned to MTIO_INSERTED, media has really been * inserted. If TUR fails, it is probably a exabyte slow spin up. * Reset and retry the state change. If everything is ok, replay * the open() logic. */ if ((un->un_mediastate == MTIO_INSERTED) && (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OFFLINE)) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media: calling st_cmd to confirm inserted\n"); /* * set this early so that TUR will make it through strategy * without triggering a st_tape_init(). We needed it set * before calling st_tape_init() ourselves anyway. If TUR * fails, set it back */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_INITIALIZING; /* * If not reserved fail as getting reservation conflict * will make this hang forever. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == 0) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); rval = EACCES; goto done; } rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); if (rval == EACCES) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media: TUR got Reservation Conflict\n"); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); goto done; } if (rval) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media: TUR failed, going to retry\n"); un->un_mediastate = prev_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; goto retry; } ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media: media inserted\n"); /* this also rewinds the tape */ rval = st_tape_init(un); if (rval != 0) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media : OFFLINE init failure "); un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } else { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO; } } else if ((un->un_mediastate == MTIO_EJECTED) && (un->un_state != ST_STATE_OFFLINE)) { /* * supported devices must be rewound before ejection * rewind resets fileno & blkno */ un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); done: if (token) { (void) scsi_watch_request_terminate(token, SCSI_WATCH_TERMINATE_WAIT); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_swr_token = (opaque_t)NULL; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_media: done\n"); return (rval); } /* * st_media_watch_cb() is called by scsi_watch_thread for * verifying the request sense data (if any) */ static int st_media_watch_cb(caddr_t arg, struct scsi_watch_result *resultp) { struct scsi_status *statusp = resultp->statusp; struct scsi_extended_sense *sensep = resultp->sensep; uchar_t actual_sense_length = resultp->actual_sense_length; struct scsi_tape *un; enum mtio_state state = MTIO_NONE; int instance; dev_t dev = (dev_t)arg; instance = MTUNIT(dev); if ((un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance)) == NULL) { return (-1); } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_media_watch_cb); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: status=%x, sensep=%p, len=%x\n", *((char *)statusp), (void *)sensep, actual_sense_length); /* * if there was a check condition then sensep points to valid * sense data * if status was not a check condition but a reservation or busy * status then the new state is MTIO_NONE */ if (sensep) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: KEY=%x, ASC=%x, ASCQ=%x\n", sensep->es_key, sensep->es_add_code, sensep->es_qual_code); switch (un->un_dp->type) { default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: unknown drive type %d, " "default to ST_TYPE_HP\n", un->un_dp->type); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ST_TYPE_STC3490: /* STK 4220 1/2" cartridge */ case ST_TYPE_FUJI: /* 1/2" cartridge */ case ST_TYPE_HP: /* HP 88780 1/2" reel */ if (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_FUJI) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: ST_TYPE_FUJI\n"); } else { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: ST_TYPE_HP\n"); } switch (sensep->es_key) { case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION: /* not ready to ready transition */ /* hp/es_qual_code == 80 on>off>on */ /* hp/es_qual_code == 0 on>off>unld>ld>on */ if (sensep->es_add_code == 0x28) { state = MTIO_INSERTED; } break; case KEY_NOT_READY: /* in process, rewinding or loading */ if ((sensep->es_add_code == 0x04) && (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x00)) { state = MTIO_EJECTED; } break; } break; case ST_TYPE_EXB8500: /* Exabyte 8500 */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: ST_TYPE_EXB8500\n"); switch (sensep->es_key) { case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION: /* operator medium removal request */ if ((sensep->es_add_code == 0x5a) && (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x01)) { state = MTIO_EJECTED; /* not ready to ready transition */ } else if ((sensep->es_add_code == 0x28) && (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x00)) { state = MTIO_INSERTED; } break; case KEY_NOT_READY: /* medium not present */ if (sensep->es_add_code == 0x3a) { state = MTIO_EJECTED; } break; } break; case ST_TYPE_EXABYTE: /* Exabyte 8200 */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb: ST_TYPE_EXABYTE\n"); switch (sensep->es_key) { case KEY_NOT_READY: if ((sensep->es_add_code == 0x04) && (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x00)) { /* volume not mounted? */ state = MTIO_EJECTED; } else if (sensep->es_add_code == 0x3a) { state = MTIO_EJECTED; } break; case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION: state = MTIO_EJECTED; break; } break; case ST_TYPE_DLT: /* quantum DLT4xxx */ switch (sensep->es_key) { case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION: if (sensep->es_add_code == 0x28) { state = MTIO_INSERTED; } break; case KEY_NOT_READY: if (sensep->es_add_code == 0x04) { /* in transition but could be either */ state = un->un_specified_mediastate; } else if ((sensep->es_add_code == 0x3a) && (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x00)) { state = MTIO_EJECTED; } break; } break; } } else if (*((char *)statusp) == STATUS_GOOD) { state = MTIO_INSERTED; } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb:state=%x, specified=%x\n", state, un->un_specified_mediastate); /* * now signal the waiting thread if this is *not* the specified state; * delay the signal if the state is MTIO_INSERTED * to allow the target to recover */ if (state != un->un_specified_mediastate) { un->un_mediastate = state; if (state == MTIO_INSERTED) { /* * delay the signal to give the drive a chance * to do what it apparently needs to do */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb:delayed cv_broadcast\n"); un->un_delay_tid = timeout(st_delayed_cv_broadcast, un, drv_usectohz((clock_t)MEDIA_ACCESS_DELAY)); } else { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_media_watch_cb:immediate cv_broadcast\n"); cv_broadcast(&un->un_state_cv); } } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (0); } /* * delayed cv_broadcast to allow for target to recover * from media insertion */ static void st_delayed_cv_broadcast(void *arg) { struct scsi_tape *un = arg; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_delayed_cv_broadcast); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_delayed_cv_broadcast:delayed cv_broadcast\n"); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); cv_broadcast(&un->un_state_cv); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } /* * restart cmd currently at the start of the waitq */ static void st_start_restart(void *arg) { struct scsi_tape *un = arg; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_start_restart); ASSERT(un != NULL); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_tran_restart()\n"); st_start(un); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } /* * Command completion processing * */ static void st_intr(struct scsi_pkt *pkt) { recov_info *rcv = pkt->pkt_private; struct buf *bp = rcv->cmd_bp; struct scsi_tape *un; errstate action = COMMAND_DONE; clock_t timout; int status; un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_intr); ASSERT(un != NULL); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ASSERT(bp != un->un_recov_buf); un->un_rqs_state &= ~(ST_RQS_ERROR); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_intr()\n"); if (pkt->pkt_reason != CMD_CMPLT) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Unhappy packet status reason = %s statistics = 0x%x\n", scsi_rname(pkt->pkt_reason), pkt->pkt_statistics); /* If device has gone away not much else to do */ if (pkt->pkt_reason == CMD_DEV_GONE) { action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } else if ((pkt == un->un_rqs) || (un->un_state == ST_STATE_SENSING)) { ASSERT(pkt == un->un_rqs); ASSERT(un->un_state == ST_STATE_SENSING); un->un_state = un->un_laststate; rcv->cmd_bp = un->un_rqs_bp; ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } else { action = st_handle_incomplete(un, bp); } /* * At this point we know that the command was successfully * completed. Now what? */ } else if ((pkt == un->un_rqs) || (un->un_state == ST_STATE_SENSING)) { /* * okay. We were running a REQUEST SENSE. Find * out what to do next. */ ASSERT(pkt == un->un_rqs); ASSERT(un->un_state == ST_STATE_SENSING); scsi_sync_pkt(pkt); action = st_handle_sense(un, bp, &un->un_pos); /* * Make rqs isn't going to be retied. */ if (action != QUE_BUSY_COMMAND && action != QUE_COMMAND) { /* * set pkt back to original packet in case we will have * to requeue it */ pkt = BP_PKT(bp); rcv->cmd_bp = un->un_rqs_bp; /* * some actions are based on un_state, hence * restore the state st was in before ST_STATE_SENSING. */ un->un_state = un->un_laststate; } } else if (un->un_arq_enabled && (pkt->pkt_state & STATE_ARQ_DONE)) { /* * the transport layer successfully completed an autorqsense */ action = st_handle_autosense(un, bp, &un->un_pos); } else if ((SCBP(pkt)->sts_busy) || (SCBP(pkt)->sts_chk) || (SCBP(pkt)->sts_vu7)) { /* * Okay, we weren't running a REQUEST SENSE. Call a routine * to see if the status bits we're okay. If a request sense * is to be run, that will happen. */ action = st_check_error(un, pkt); } if (un->un_pwr_mgmt == ST_PWR_SUSPENDED) { switch (action) { case QUE_COMMAND: /* * return cmd to head to the queue * since we are suspending so that * it gets restarted during resume */ st_add_to_queue(&un->un_runqf, &un->un_runql, un->un_runqf, bp); action = JUST_RETURN; break; case QUE_SENSE: action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; break; default: break; } } /* * check for undetected path failover. */ if ((un->un_multipath) && (un->un_last_path_instance != pkt->pkt_path_instance)) { if (un->un_state > ST_STATE_OPENING) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Failover detected, action is %s\n", errstatenames[action]); if (action == COMMAND_DONE) { action = PATH_FAILED; } } un->un_last_path_instance = pkt->pkt_path_instance; } /* * Restore old state if we were sensing. */ if (un->un_state == ST_STATE_SENSING && action != QUE_SENSE) { un->un_state = un->un_laststate; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_intr: pkt=%p, bp=%p, action=%s, status=%x\n", (void *)pkt, (void *)bp, errstatenames[action], SCBP_C(pkt)); again: switch (action) { case COMMAND_DONE_EACCES: /* this is to report a reservation conflict */ st_bioerror(bp, EACCES); ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Reservation Conflict \n"); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; /*FALLTHROUGH*/ case COMMAND_DONE_ERROR: if (un->un_pos.eof < ST_EOT_PENDING && un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { /* * all errors set state of the tape to 'unknown' * unless we're at EOT or are doing append testing. * If sense key was illegal request, preserve state. */ if (un->un_status != KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } } un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; /* * since we have an error (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR), we want to * make sure an error ocurrs, so make sure at least EIO is * returned */ if (geterror(bp) == 0) st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); if (!(un->un_rqs_state & ST_RQS_ERROR) && (un->un_errno == EIO)) { un->un_rqs_state &= ~(ST_RQS_VALID); } break; case COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED: un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_intr(): COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED"); if (geterror(bp) == 0) { st_bioerror(bp, EIO); } st_set_pe_flag(un); if (!(un->un_rqs_state & ST_RQS_ERROR) && (un->un_errno == EIO)) { un->un_rqs_state &= ~(ST_RQS_VALID); } /*FALLTHROUGH*/ case COMMAND_DONE: st_set_state(un, bp); break; case QUE_SENSE: if ((un->un_ncmds > 1) && !un->un_flush_on_errors) goto sense_error; if (un->un_state != ST_STATE_SENSING) { un->un_laststate = un->un_state; un->un_state = ST_STATE_SENSING; } /* * zero the sense data. */ bzero(un->un_rqs->pkt_scbp, SENSE_LENGTH); /* * If this is not a retry on QUE_SENSE point to the original * bp of the command that got us here. */ if (pkt != un->un_rqs) { ((recov_info *)un->un_rqs->pkt_private)->cmd_bp = bp; } if (un->un_throttle) { un->un_last_throttle = un->un_throttle; un->un_throttle = 0; } ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "Queue sense CDB", (char *)BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_cdbp); /* * never retry this, some other command will have nuked the * sense, anyway */ status = st_transport(un, un->un_rqs); if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } if (status == TRAN_ACCEPT) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return; } if (status != TRAN_BUSY) ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); sense_error: un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); break; case QUE_BUSY_COMMAND: /* longish timeout */ timout = ST_STATUS_BUSY_TIMEOUT; goto que_it_up; case QUE_COMMAND: /* short timeout */ timout = ST_TRAN_BUSY_TIMEOUT; que_it_up: /* * let st_handle_intr_busy put this bp back on waitq and make * checks to see if it is ok to requeue the command. */ ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_back_to_waitq); /* * Save the throttle before setting up the timeout */ if (un->un_throttle) { un->un_last_throttle = un->un_throttle; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (st_handle_intr_busy(un, bp, timout) == 0) return; /* timeout is setup again */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); break; case QUE_LAST_COMMAND: if ((un->un_ncmds > 1) && !un->un_flush_on_errors) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "un_ncmds: %d can't retry cmd \n", un->un_ncmds); goto last_command_error; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (st_handle_intr_retry_lcmd(un, bp) == 0) return; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); last_command_error: un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); break; case COMMAND_TIMEOUT: case DEVICE_RESET: case DEVICE_TAMPER: case ATTEMPT_RETRY: case PATH_FAILED: ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Command Recovery called on %s status\n", errstatenames[action]); action = st_command_recovery(un, pkt, action); goto again; default: ASSERT(0); /* FALLTHRU */ case JUST_RETURN: ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_back_to_waitq); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return; } ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_exit); st_done_and_mutex_exit(un, bp); } static errstate st_handle_incomplete(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp) { static char *fail = "SCSI transport failed: reason '%s': %s\n"; recov_info *rinfo; errstate rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; struct scsi_pkt *pkt = (un->un_state == ST_STATE_SENSING) ? un->un_rqs : BP_PKT(bp); int result; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_incomplete); rinfo = (recov_info *)pkt->pkt_private; ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_handle_incomplete(): dev = 0x%lx\n", un->un_dev); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); switch (pkt->pkt_reason) { case CMD_INCOMPLETE: /* tran stopped with not normal state */ /* * this occurs when accessing a powered down drive, no * need to complain; just fail the open */ ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "Incomplete CDB", (char *)pkt->pkt_cdbp); /* * if we have commands outstanding in HBA, and a command * comes back incomplete, we're hosed, so reset target * If we have the bus, but cmd_incomplete, we probably just * have a failed selection, so don't reset the target, just * requeue the command and try again */ if ((un->un_ncmds > 1) || (pkt->pkt_state != STATE_GOT_BUS)) { goto reset_target; } /* * Retry selection a couple more times if we're * open. If opening, we only try just once to * reduce probe time for nonexistant devices. */ if ((un->un_laststate > ST_STATE_OPENING) && (rinfo->pkt_retry_cnt < st_selection_retry_count)) { /* XXX check retriable? */ rval = QUE_COMMAND; } ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); break; case CMD_ABORTED: /* * most likely this is caused by flush-on-error support. If * it was not there, the we're in trouble. */ if (!un->un_flush_on_errors) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_FATAL; goto reset_target; } st_set_pe_errno(un); bioerror(bp, un->un_errno); if (un->un_errno) return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); else return (COMMAND_DONE); case CMD_TIMEOUT: /* Command timed out */ un->un_status = SUN_KEY_TIMEOUT; return (COMMAND_TIMEOUT); case CMD_TRAN_ERR: case CMD_RESET: if (pkt->pkt_statistics & (STAT_BUS_RESET | STAT_DEV_RESET)) { if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == ST_RESERVE) { un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_LOST_RESERVE; ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Lost Reservation\n"); } rval = DEVICE_RESET; return (rval); } if (pkt->pkt_statistics & (STAT_ABORTED | STAT_TERMINATED)) { rval = DEVICE_RESET; return (rval); } /*FALLTHROUGH*/ default: scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Unhandled packet status reason = %s statistics = 0x%x\n", scsi_rname(pkt->pkt_reason), pkt->pkt_statistics); reset_target: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "transport completed with %s\n", scsi_rname(pkt->pkt_reason)); ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); if ((pkt->pkt_state & STATE_GOT_TARGET) && ((pkt->pkt_statistics & (STAT_BUS_RESET | STAT_DEV_RESET | STAT_ABORTED)) == 0)) { /* * If we haven't reserved the drive don't reset it. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == 0) { return (rval); } /* * if we aren't lost yet we will be soon. */ un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; result = st_reset(un, RESET_LUN); if ((result == 0) && (un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN)) { /* no hope left to recover */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "recovery by resets failed\n"); return (rval); } } } if (rinfo->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { if (un->un_pwr_mgmt == ST_PWR_SUSPENDED) { rval = QUE_COMMAND; } else if (bp == un->un_sbufp) { if (rinfo->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->retriable) { /* * These commands can be rerun * with impunity */ rval = QUE_COMMAND; } } else { cmd_attribute const *attrib; attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(pkt->pkt_cdbp[0]); if (attrib->retriable) { rval = QUE_COMMAND; } } } } else { rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } if (un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, fail, scsi_rname(pkt->pkt_reason), (rval == COMMAND_DONE_ERROR)? "giving up" : "retrying command"); } return (rval); } /* * if the device is busy, then put this bp back on the waitq, on the * interrupt thread, where we want the head of the queue and not the * end * * The callers of this routine should take measures to save the * un_throttle in un_last_throttle which will be restored in * st_intr_restart(). The only exception should be st_intr_restart() * calling this routine for which the saving is already done. */ static int st_handle_intr_busy(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, clock_t timeout_interval) { int queued; int rval = 0; pkt_info *pktinfo = BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_private; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_intr_busy); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_handle_intr_busy(), un = 0x%p\n", (void *)un); if ((bp != un->un_sbufp) && (bp != un->un_recov_buf)) { queued = 1; } else { queued = 0; } /* * Check to see if we hit the retry timeout. We check to make sure * this is the first one on the runq and make sure we have not * queued up any more, so this one has to be the last on the list * also. If it is not, we have to fail. If it is not the first, but * is the last we are in trouble anyway, as we are in the interrupt * context here. */ if ((pktinfo->str_retry_cnt++ > st_retry_count) || ((un->un_runqf != bp) && (un->un_runql != bp) && (queued))) { rval = -1; goto exit; } /* put the bp back on the waitq */ if (queued) { (void) st_remove_from_queue(&un->un_runqf, &un->un_runql, bp); st_add_to_queue(&un->un_quef, &un->un_quel, un->un_quef, bp); } /* * We don't want any other commands being started in the mean time. * If start had just released mutex after putting something on the * runq, we won't even get here. */ un->un_throttle = 0; /* * send a marker pkt, if appropriate */ st_hba_unflush(un); /* * all queues are aligned, we are just waiting to * transport */ un->un_hib_tid = timeout(st_intr_restart, un, timeout_interval); exit: mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } /* * To get one error entry from error stack */ static int st_get_error_entry(struct scsi_tape *un, intptr_t arg, int flag) { #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL /* * For use when a 32 bit app makes a call into a * 64 bit ioctl */ struct mterror_entry32 err_entry32; #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ int rval = 0; struct mterror_entry err_entry; struct mterror_entry_stack *err_link_entry_p; size_t arq_status_len_in, arq_status_len_kr; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_error_entry); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry()\n"); /* * if error record stack empty, return ENXIO */ if (un->un_error_entry_stk == NULL) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: Error Entry Stack Empty!\n"); rval = ENXIO; goto ret; } /* * get the top entry from stack */ err_link_entry_p = un->un_error_entry_stk; arq_status_len_kr = err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status_len; #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) { case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &err_entry32, MTERROR_ENTRY_SIZE_32, flag)) { rval = EFAULT; goto ret; } arq_status_len_in = (size_t)err_entry32.mtee_arq_status_len; err_entry32.mtee_cdb_len = (size32_t)err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_len; if (arq_status_len_in > arq_status_len_kr) err_entry32.mtee_arq_status_len = (size32_t)arq_status_len_kr; if (ddi_copyout( err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, (void *)(uintptr_t)err_entry32.mtee_cdb_buf, err_entry32.mtee_cdb_len, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: Copy cdb buffer error!"); rval = EFAULT; } if (ddi_copyout( err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status, (void *)(uintptr_t)err_entry32.mtee_arq_status, err_entry32.mtee_arq_status_len, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: copy arq status error!"); rval = EFAULT; } if (ddi_copyout(&err_entry32, (void *)arg, MTERROR_ENTRY_SIZE_32, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: copy arq status out error!"); rval = EFAULT; } break; case DDI_MODEL_NONE: if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &err_entry, MTERROR_ENTRY_SIZE_64, flag)) { rval = EFAULT; goto ret; } arq_status_len_in = err_entry.mtee_arq_status_len; err_entry.mtee_cdb_len = err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_len; if (arq_status_len_in > arq_status_len_kr) err_entry.mtee_arq_status_len = arq_status_len_kr; if (ddi_copyout( err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, err_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, err_entry.mtee_cdb_len, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: Copy cdb buffer error!"); rval = EFAULT; } if (ddi_copyout( err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status, err_entry.mtee_arq_status, err_entry.mtee_arq_status_len, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: copy arq status error!"); rval = EFAULT; } if (ddi_copyout(&err_entry, (void *)arg, MTERROR_ENTRY_SIZE_64, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: copy arq status out error!"); rval = EFAULT; } break; } #else /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, &err_entry, MTERROR_ENTRY_SIZE_64, flag)) { rval = EFAULT; goto ret; } arq_status_len_in = err_entry.mtee_arq_status_len; err_entry.mtee_cdb_len = err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_len; if (arq_status_len_in > arq_status_len_kr) err_entry.mtee_arq_status_len = arq_status_len_kr; if (ddi_copyout( err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, err_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, err_entry.mtee_cdb_len, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: Copy cdb buffer error!"); rval = EFAULT; } if (ddi_copyout( err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status, err_entry.mtee_arq_status, err_entry.mtee_arq_status_len, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: copy arq status buffer error!"); rval = EFAULT; } if (ddi_copyout(&err_entry, (void *)arg, MTERROR_ENTRY_SIZE_64, flag)) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_error_entry: copy arq status out error!"); rval = EFAULT; } #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */ /* * update stack */ un->un_error_entry_stk = err_link_entry_p->mtees_nextp; kmem_free(err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_len); err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf = NULL; kmem_free(err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status, SECMDS_STATUS_SIZE); err_link_entry_p->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status = NULL; kmem_free(err_link_entry_p, MTERROR_LINK_ENTRY_SIZE); err_link_entry_p = NULL; ret: return (rval); } /* * MTIOCGETERROR ioctl needs to retrieve the current sense data along with * the scsi CDB command which causes the error and generates sense data and * the scsi status. * * error-record stack * * * TOP BOTTOM * ------------------------------------------ * | 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | n | * ------------------------------------------ * ^ * | * pointer to error entry * * when st driver generates one sense data record, it creates a error-entry * and pushes it onto the stack. * */ static void st_update_error_stack(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt, struct scsi_arq_status *cmd) { struct mterror_entry_stack *err_entry_tmp; uchar_t *cdbp = (uchar_t *)pkt->pkt_cdbp; size_t cdblen = scsi_cdb_size[CDB_GROUPID(cdbp[0])]; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_update_error_stack); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_update_error_stack()\n"); ASSERT(cmd); ASSERT(cdbp); if (cdblen == 0) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_update_error_stack: CDB length error!\n"); return; } err_entry_tmp = kmem_alloc(MTERROR_LINK_ENTRY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP); ASSERT(err_entry_tmp != NULL); err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf = kmem_alloc(cdblen, KM_SLEEP); ASSERT(err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf != NULL); err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status = kmem_alloc(SECMDS_STATUS_SIZE, KM_SLEEP); ASSERT(err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status != NULL); /* * copy cdb command & length to current error entry */ err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_len = cdblen; bcopy(cdbp, err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, cdblen); /* * copy scsi status length to current error entry */ err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status_len = SECMDS_STATUS_SIZE; /* * copy sense data and scsi status to current error entry */ bcopy(cmd, err_entry_tmp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status, SECMDS_STATUS_SIZE); err_entry_tmp->mtees_nextp = un->un_error_entry_stk; un->un_error_entry_stk = err_entry_tmp; } /* * Empty all the error entry in stack */ static void st_empty_error_stack(struct scsi_tape *un) { struct mterror_entry_stack *linkp; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_empty_error_stack); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_empty_entry_stack()\n"); while (un->un_error_entry_stk != NULL) { linkp = un->un_error_entry_stk; un->un_error_entry_stk = un->un_error_entry_stk->mtees_nextp; if (linkp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf != NULL) kmem_free(linkp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_buf, linkp->mtees_entry.mtee_cdb_len); if (linkp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status != NULL) kmem_free(linkp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status, linkp->mtees_entry.mtee_arq_status_len); kmem_free(linkp, MTERROR_LINK_ENTRY_SIZE); linkp = NULL; } } static errstate st_handle_sense(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, tapepos_t *pos) { struct scsi_pkt *pkt = BP_PKT(bp); struct scsi_pkt *rqpkt = un->un_rqs; struct scsi_arq_status arqstat; recov_info *rcif = pkt->pkt_private; errstate rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; int amt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_sense); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_handle_sense()\n"); if (SCBP(rqpkt)->sts_busy) { if (rcif->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Attempt recovery of busy unit on request sense\n"); rval = ATTEMPT_RETRY; } else if (rcif->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Retry busy unit on request sense\n"); rval = QUE_BUSY_COMMAND; } return (rval); } else if (SCBP(rqpkt)->sts_chk) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Check Condition on REQUEST SENSE\n"); return (rval); } /* * Make sure there is sense data to look at. */ if ((rqpkt->pkt_state & (STATE_GOT_BUS | STATE_GOT_TARGET | STATE_SENT_CMD | STATE_GOT_STATUS)) != (STATE_GOT_BUS | STATE_GOT_TARGET | STATE_SENT_CMD | STATE_GOT_STATUS)) { return (rval); } /* was there enough data? */ amt = (int)MAX_SENSE_LENGTH - rqpkt->pkt_resid; if ((rqpkt->pkt_state & STATE_XFERRED_DATA) == 0 || (amt < SUN_MIN_SENSE_LENGTH)) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "REQUEST SENSE couldn't get sense data\n"); return (rval); } bcopy(SCBP(pkt), &arqstat.sts_status, sizeof (struct scsi_status)); bcopy(SCBP(rqpkt), &arqstat.sts_rqpkt_status, sizeof (struct scsi_status)); arqstat.sts_rqpkt_reason = rqpkt->pkt_reason; arqstat.sts_rqpkt_resid = rqpkt->pkt_resid; arqstat.sts_rqpkt_state = rqpkt->pkt_state; arqstat.sts_rqpkt_statistics = rqpkt->pkt_statistics; bcopy(ST_RQSENSE, &arqstat.sts_sensedata, SENSE_LENGTH); /* * copy one arqstat entry in the sense data buffer */ st_update_error_stack(un, pkt, &arqstat); return (st_decode_sense(un, bp, amt, &arqstat, pos)); } static errstate st_handle_autosense(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, tapepos_t *pos) { struct scsi_pkt *pkt = BP_PKT(bp); struct scsi_arq_status *arqstat = (struct scsi_arq_status *)pkt->pkt_scbp; errstate rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; int amt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_autosense); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_handle_autosense()\n"); if (arqstat->sts_rqpkt_status.sts_busy) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "busy unit on request sense\n"); /* * we return QUE_SENSE so st_intr will setup the SENSE cmd. * the disadvantage is that we do not have any delay for the * second retry of rqsense and we have to keep a packet around */ return (QUE_SENSE); } else if (arqstat->sts_rqpkt_reason != CMD_CMPLT) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "transport error on REQUEST SENSE\n"); if ((arqstat->sts_rqpkt_state & STATE_GOT_TARGET) && ((arqstat->sts_rqpkt_statistics & (STAT_BUS_RESET | STAT_DEV_RESET | STAT_ABORTED)) == 0)) { if (st_reset(un, RESET_LUN) == 0) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "recovery by resets failed\n"); } } return (rval); } else if (arqstat->sts_rqpkt_status.sts_chk) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Check Condition on REQUEST SENSE\n"); return (rval); } /* was there enough data? */ if (pkt->pkt_state & STATE_XARQ_DONE) { amt = (int)MAX_SENSE_LENGTH - arqstat->sts_rqpkt_resid; } else { if (arqstat->sts_rqpkt_resid > SENSE_LENGTH) { amt = (int)MAX_SENSE_LENGTH - arqstat->sts_rqpkt_resid; } else { amt = (int)SENSE_LENGTH - arqstat->sts_rqpkt_resid; } } if ((arqstat->sts_rqpkt_state & STATE_XFERRED_DATA) == 0 || (amt < SUN_MIN_SENSE_LENGTH)) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "REQUEST SENSE couldn't get sense data\n"); return (rval); } if (pkt->pkt_state & STATE_XARQ_DONE) { bcopy(&arqstat->sts_sensedata, ST_RQSENSE, MAX_SENSE_LENGTH); } else { bcopy(&arqstat->sts_sensedata, ST_RQSENSE, SENSE_LENGTH); } /* * copy one arqstat entry in the sense data buffer */ st_update_error_stack(un, pkt, arqstat); return (st_decode_sense(un, bp, amt, arqstat, pos)); } static errstate st_decode_sense(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, int amt, struct scsi_arq_status *statusp, tapepos_t *pos) { struct scsi_pkt *pkt = BP_PKT(bp); recov_info *ri = pkt->pkt_private; errstate rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; cmd_attribute const *attrib; long resid; struct scsi_extended_sense *sensep = ST_RQSENSE; int severity; int get_error; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_decode_sense); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_decode_sense()\n"); /* * For uscsi commands, squirrel away a copy of the * results of the Request Sense. */ if (USCSI_CMD(bp)) { struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd = BP_UCMD(bp); ucmd->uscsi_rqstatus = *(uchar_t *)statusp; if (ucmd->uscsi_rqlen && un->un_srqbufp) { uchar_t rqlen = min((uchar_t)amt, ucmd->uscsi_rqlen); ucmd->uscsi_rqresid = ucmd->uscsi_rqlen - rqlen; bcopy(ST_RQSENSE, un->un_srqbufp, rqlen); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_decode_sense: stat=0x%x resid=0x%x\n", ucmd->uscsi_rqstatus, ucmd->uscsi_rqresid); } } if (ri->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { attrib = ri->cmd_attrib; } else { attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(pkt->pkt_cdbp[0]); } /* * If the drive is an MT-02, reposition the * secondary error code into the proper place. * * XXX MT-02 is non-CCS tape, so secondary error code * is in byte 8. However, in SCSI-2, tape has CCS definition * so it's in byte 12. */ if (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_EMULEX) { sensep->es_code = sensep->es_add_info[0]; } ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "st_decode_sense failed CDB", (caddr_t)&CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd); ST_SENSE(ST_DEVINFO, "st_decode_sense sense data", (caddr_t)statusp, sizeof (*statusp)); /* for normal I/O check extract the resid values. */ if (bp != un->un_sbufp && bp != un->un_recov_buf) { if (sensep->es_valid) { resid = (sensep->es_info_1 << 24) | (sensep->es_info_2 << 16) | (sensep->es_info_3 << 8) | (sensep->es_info_4); /* If fixed block */ if (un->un_bsize) { resid *= un->un_bsize; } } else if (pkt->pkt_state & STATE_XFERRED_DATA) { resid = pkt->pkt_resid; } else { resid = bp->b_bcount; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_decode_sense (rw): xferred bit = %d, resid=%ld (%d), " "pkt_resid=%ld\n", pkt->pkt_state & STATE_XFERRED_DATA, resid, (sensep->es_info_1 << 24) | (sensep->es_info_2 << 16) | (sensep->es_info_3 << 8) | (sensep->es_info_4), pkt->pkt_resid); /* * The problem is, what should we believe? */ if (resid && (pkt->pkt_resid == 0)) { pkt->pkt_resid = resid; } } else { /* * If the command is SCMD_SPACE, we need to get the * residual as returned in the sense data, to adjust * our idea of current tape position correctly */ if ((sensep->es_valid) && (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_LOCATE) || (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_LOCATE_G4) || (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_SPACE) || (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_SPACE_G4) || (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK)) { resid = (sensep->es_info_1 << 24) | (sensep->es_info_2 << 16) | (sensep->es_info_3 << 8) | (sensep->es_info_4); bp->b_resid = resid; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_decode_sense(other): resid=%ld\n", resid); } else { /* * If the special command is SCMD_READ, * the correct resid will be set later. */ if (attrib->get_cnt != NULL) { resid = attrib->get_cnt(pkt->pkt_cdbp); } else { resid = bp->b_bcount; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_decode_sense(special read): resid=%ld\n", resid); } } if ((un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) && (DEBUGGING || st_error_level == SCSI_ERR_ALL)) { st_print_cdb(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Failed CDB", (char *)pkt->pkt_cdbp); st_clean_print(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "sense data", (char *)sensep, amt); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "count 0x%lx resid 0x%lx pktresid 0x%lx\n", bp->b_bcount, resid, pkt->pkt_resid); } switch (un->un_status = sensep->es_key) { case KEY_NO_SENSE: severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; /* * Erase, locate or rewind operation in progress, retry * ASC ASCQ * 00 18 Erase operation in progress * 00 19 Locate operation in progress * 00 1A Rewind operation in progress */ if (sensep->es_add_code == 0 && ((sensep->es_qual_code == 0x18) || (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x19) || (sensep->es_qual_code == 0x1a))) { rval = QUE_BUSY_COMMAND; break; } goto common; case KEY_RECOVERABLE_ERROR: severity = SCSI_ERR_RECOVERED; if ((sensep->es_class == CLASS_EXTENDED_SENSE) && (sensep->es_code == ST_DEFERRED_ERROR)) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_RETRY_ON_RECOVERED_DEFERRED_ERROR) { rval = QUE_LAST_COMMAND; scsi_errmsg(ST_SCSI_DEVP, pkt, st_label, severity, pos->lgclblkno, un->un_err_pos.lgclblkno, scsi_cmds, sensep); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "Command will be retried\n"); } else { severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED; ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_softerrs); scsi_errmsg(ST_SCSI_DEVP, pkt, st_label, severity, pos->lgclblkno, un->un_err_pos.lgclblkno, scsi_cmds, sensep); } break; } common: /* * XXX only want reads to be stopped by filemarks. * Don't want them to be stopped by EOT. EOT matters * only on write. */ if (sensep->es_filmk && !sensep->es_eom) { rval = COMMAND_DONE; } else if (sensep->es_eom) { rval = COMMAND_DONE; } else if (sensep->es_ili) { /* * Fun with variable length record devices: * for specifying larger blocks sizes than the * actual physical record size. */ if (un->un_bsize == 0 && resid > 0) { /* * XXX! Ugly. * The requested blocksize is > tape blocksize, * so this is ok, so we just return the * actual size xferred. */ pkt->pkt_resid = resid; rval = COMMAND_DONE; } else if (un->un_bsize == 0 && resid < 0) { /* * The requested blocksize is < tape blocksize, * so this is not ok, so we err with ENOMEM */ rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED; st_bioerror(bp, ENOMEM); } else { ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_softerrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; st_bioerror(bp, EINVAL); un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } } else { /* * we hope and pray for this just being * something we can ignore (ie. a * truly recoverable soft error) */ rval = COMMAND_DONE; } if (sensep->es_filmk) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "filemark\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; pos->eof = ST_EOF_PENDING; st_set_pe_flag(un); } /* * ignore eom when reading, a fmk should terminate reading */ if ((sensep->es_eom) && (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd != SCMD_READ)) { if ((sensep->es_add_code == 0) && (sensep->es_qual_code == 4)) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "bot\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_BOT; pos->eof = ST_NO_EOF; pos->lgclblkno = 0; pos->fileno = 0; pos->blkno = 0; if (pos->pmode != legacy) pos->pmode = legacy; } else { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eom\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; pos->eof = ST_EOM; } st_set_pe_flag(un); } break; case KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST: if (un->un_laststate >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_softerrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; } else { severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; } break; case KEY_MEDIUM_ERROR: ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; check_keys: /* * attempt to process the keys in the presence of * other errors */ if (sensep->es_ili && rval != COMMAND_DONE_ERROR) { /* * Fun with variable length record devices: * for specifying larger blocks sizes than the * actual physical record size. */ if (un->un_bsize == 0 && resid > 0) { /* * XXX! Ugly */ pkt->pkt_resid = resid; } else if (un->un_bsize == 0 && resid < 0) { st_bioerror(bp, EINVAL); } else { severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; st_bioerror(bp, EINVAL); } } if (sensep->es_filmk) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "filemark\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; pos->eof = ST_EOF_PENDING; st_set_pe_flag(un); } /* * ignore eom when reading, a fmk should terminate reading */ if ((sensep->es_eom) && (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd != SCMD_READ)) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eom\n"); un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; pos->eof = ST_EOM; st_set_pe_flag(un); } break; case KEY_VOLUME_OVERFLOW: ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_softerrs); pos->eof = ST_EOM; severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; goto check_keys; case KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR: ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; if (un->un_dp->options & ST_EJECT_ON_CHANGER_FAILURE) un->un_eject_tape_on_failure = st_check_asc_ascq(un); break; case KEY_BLANK_CHECK: ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_softerrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; /* * if not a special request and some data was xferred then it * it is not an error yet */ if (bp != un->un_sbufp && (bp->b_flags & B_READ)) { /* * no error for read with or without data xferred */ un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; pos->eof = ST_EOT; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; st_set_pe_flag(un); goto check_keys; } else if (bp != un->un_sbufp && (pkt->pkt_state & STATE_XFERRED_DATA)) { rval = COMMAND_DONE; } else { rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED; } if (un->un_laststate >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "blank check\n"); pos->eof = ST_EOM; } if ((CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_LOCATE) || (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_LOCATE_G4) || (CDBP(pkt)->scc_cmd == SCMD_SPACE) && (un->un_dp->options & ST_KNOWS_EOD)) { /* * we were doing a fast forward by skipping * multiple fmk at the time */ st_bioerror(bp, EIO); severity = SCSI_ERR_RECOVERED; rval = COMMAND_DONE; } st_set_pe_flag(un); goto check_keys; case KEY_WRITE_PROTECT: if (st_wrongtapetype(un)) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_WRONGMEDIA; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "wrong tape for writing- use DC6150 tape " "(or equivalent)\n"); severity = SCSI_ERR_UNKNOWN; } else { severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; } ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; st_bioerror(bp, EACCES); break; case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION : un_state = %d\n", un->un_state); un->un_unit_attention_flags |= 1; /* * If we have detected a Bus Reset and the tape * drive has been reserved. */ if (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x29) { rval = DEVICE_RESET; if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == ST_RESERVE) { un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_LOST_RESERVE; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "st_decode_sense: Lost Reservation\n"); } } /* * If this is a recovery command and retrable, retry. */ if (bp == un->un_recov_buf) { severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; if (attrib->retriable && ri->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { rval = QUE_COMMAND; } else { rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } break; /* Don't set position invalid */ } /* * If ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS is set, * If the asc/ascq indicates that the reservation * has been cleared just allow the write to continue * which would force a scsi 2 reserve. * If preempted that persistent reservation * the scsi 2 reserve would get a reservation conflict. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS) != 0) { /* * RESERVATIONS PREEMPTED * With MPxIO this could be a fail over? XXX */ if (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x2a && ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x03) { severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; pos->pmode = invalid; break; /* * RESERVATIONS RELEASED */ } else if (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x2a && ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x04) { severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; rval = COMMAND_DONE; break; } } if (un->un_state <= ST_STATE_OPENING) { /* * Look, the tape isn't open yet, now determine * if the cause is a BUS RESET, Save the file * and Block positions for the callers to * recover from the loss of position. */ severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; if ((pos->pmode != invalid) && (rval == DEVICE_RESET) && (un->un_restore_pos != 1)) { un->un_save_fileno = pos->fileno; un->un_save_blkno = pos->blkno; un->un_restore_pos = 1; } if (attrib->retriable && ri->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { rval = QUE_COMMAND; } else if (rval == DEVICE_RESET) { break; } else { rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } /* * Means it thinks the mode parameters have changed. * This is the result of a reset clearing settings or * another initiator changing what we set. */ } if (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x2a) { if (ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x1) { /* Error recovery will modeselect and retry. */ rval = DEVICE_TAMPER; severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; break; /* don't set position invalid */ } if (ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x0 || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x2 || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x3 || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x4 || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x5 || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x6 || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x7) { rval = DEVICE_TAMPER; severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; } } else if (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x28 && ((ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x0) || ST_RQSENSE->es_qual_code == 0x5)) { /* * Not Ready to Ready change, Media may have changed. */ rval = DEVICE_TAMPER; severity = SCSI_ERR_RETRYABLE; } else { if (rval != DEVICE_RESET) { rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } else { /* * Returning DEVICE_RESET will call * error recovery. */ severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; break; /* don't set position invalid */ } /* * Check if it is an Unexpected Unit Attention. * If state is >= ST_STATE_OPEN, we have * already done the initialization . * In this case it is Fatal Error * since no further reading/writing * can be done with fileno set to < 0. */ if (un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) { ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; } else { severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; } } pos->pmode = invalid; break; case KEY_NOT_READY: /* * If in process of getting ready retry. */ if (sensep->es_add_code == 0x04) { switch (sensep->es_qual_code) { case 0x07: /* * We get here when the tape is rewinding. * QUE_BUSY_COMMAND retries every 10 seconds. */ if (ri->pkt_retry_cnt++ < (un->un_dp->rewind_timeout / 10)) { rval = QUE_BUSY_COMMAND; severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; } else { /* give up */ rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; } break; case 0x01: if (ri->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { rval = QUE_COMMAND; severity = SCSI_ERR_INFO; break; } default: /* FALLTHRU */ /* give up */ rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; } } else { /* give up */ rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; } /* * If this was an error and after device opened * do error stats. */ if (rval == COMMAND_DONE_ERROR && un->un_state > ST_STATE_OPENING) { ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); } if (ST_RQSENSE->es_add_code == 0x3a) { if (st_error_level >= SCSI_ERR_FATAL) scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Tape not inserted in drive\n"); un->un_mediastate = MTIO_EJECTED; cv_broadcast(&un->un_state_cv); } if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_EJECT_ON_CHANGER_FAILURE) && (rval != QUE_COMMAND)) un->un_eject_tape_on_failure = st_check_asc_ascq(un); break; case KEY_ABORTED_COMMAND: /* XXX Do drives return this when they see a lost light? */ /* Testing would say yes */ if (ri->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { rval = ATTEMPT_RETRY; severity = SCSI_ERR_RETRYABLE; goto check_keys; } /* * Probably a parity error... * if we retry here then this may cause data to be * written twice or data skipped during reading */ ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; goto check_keys; default: /* * Undecoded sense key. Try retries and hope * that will fix the problem. Otherwise, we're * dead. */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Unhandled Sense Key '%s'\n", sense_keys[un->un_status]); ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_harderrs); severity = SCSI_ERR_FATAL; rval = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; goto check_keys; } if ((!(pkt->pkt_flags & FLAG_SILENT) && un->un_state >= ST_STATE_OPEN) && (DEBUGGING || (un->un_laststate > ST_STATE_OPENING) && (severity >= st_error_level))) { scsi_errmsg(ST_SCSI_DEVP, pkt, st_label, severity, pos->lgclblkno, un->un_err_pos.lgclblkno, scsi_cmds, sensep); if (sensep->es_filmk) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "File Mark Detected\n"); } if (sensep->es_eom) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "End-of-Media Detected\n"); } if (sensep->es_ili) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "Incorrect Length Indicator Set\n"); } } get_error = geterror(bp); if (((rval == COMMAND_DONE_ERROR) || (rval == COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED)) && ((get_error == EIO) || (get_error == 0))) { un->un_rqs_state |= (ST_RQS_ERROR | ST_RQS_VALID); bcopy(ST_RQSENSE, un->un_uscsi_rqs_buf, SENSE_LENGTH); if (un->un_rqs_state & ST_RQS_READ) { un->un_rqs_state &= ~(ST_RQS_READ); } else { un->un_rqs_state |= ST_RQS_OVR; } } return (rval); } static int st_handle_intr_retry_lcmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp) { int status = TRAN_ACCEPT; pkt_info *pktinfo = BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_private; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_intr_retry_lcmd); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_handle_intr_rtr_lcmd(), un = 0x%p\n", (void *)un); /* * Check to see if we hit the retry timeout. We check to make sure * this is the first one on the runq and make sure we have not * queued up any more, so this one has to be the last on the list * also. If it is not, we have to fail. If it is not the first, but * is the last we are in trouble anyway, as we are in the interrupt * context here. */ if ((pktinfo->pkt_retry_cnt > st_retry_count) || ((un->un_runqf != bp) && (un->un_runql != bp))) { goto exit; } if (un->un_throttle) { un->un_last_throttle = un->un_throttle; un->un_throttle = 0; } /* * Here we know : bp is the first and last one on the runq * it is not necessary to put it back on the head of the * waitq and then move from waitq to runq. Save this queuing * and call scsi_transport. */ ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "Retry lcmd CDB", (char *)BP_PKT(bp)->pkt_cdbp); status = st_transport(un, BP_PKT(bp)); if (status == TRAN_ACCEPT) { if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "restart transport \n"); return (0); } ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_back_to_waitq); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (status == TRAN_BUSY) { if (st_handle_intr_busy(un, bp, ST_TRAN_BUSY_TIMEOUT) == 0) { return (0); } } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "restart transport rejected\n"); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); if (un->un_last_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle; } exit: mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (-1); } static int st_wrongtapetype(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_wrongtapetype); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_wrongtapetype()\n"); /* * Hack to handle 600A, 600XTD, 6150 && 660 vs. 300XL tapes... */ if (un->un_dp && (un->un_dp->options & ST_QIC) && un->un_mspl) { switch (un->un_dp->type) { case ST_TYPE_WANGTEK: case ST_TYPE_ARCHIVE: /* * If this really worked, we could go off of * the density codes set in the modesense * page. For this drive, 0x10 == QIC-120, * 0xf == QIC-150, and 0x5 should be for * both QIC-24 and, maybe, QIC-11. However, * the h/w doesn't do what the manual says * that it should, so we'll key off of * getting a WRITE PROTECT error AND wp *not* * set in the mode sense information. */ /* * XXX but we already know that status is * write protect, so don't check it again. */ if (un->un_status == KEY_WRITE_PROTECT && un->un_mspl->wp == 0) { return (1); } break; default: break; } } return (0); } static errstate st_check_error(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt) { errstate action; recov_info *rcvi = pkt->pkt_private; buf_t *bp = rcvi->cmd_bp; struct scsi_arq_status *stat = (struct scsi_arq_status *)pkt->pkt_scbp; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_error); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_check_error()\n"); switch (SCBP_C(pkt)) { case STATUS_RESERVATION_CONFLICT: /* * Command recovery is enabled, not just opening, * we had the drive reserved and we thing its ours. * Call recovery to attempt to take it back. */ if ((rcvi->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) && (bp != un->un_recov_buf) && (un->un_state > ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) && ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) != 0)) { action = ATTEMPT_RETRY; un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_LOST_RESERVE; } else { action = COMMAND_DONE_EACCES; un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT; } break; case STATUS_BUSY: ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "unit busy\n"); if (rcvi->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info) && un->un_multipath && (pkt->pkt_state == (STATE_GOT_BUS | STATE_GOT_TARGET | STATE_SENT_CMD | STATE_GOT_STATUS))) { /* * Status returned by scsi_vhci indicating path * has failed over. */ action = PATH_FAILED; break; } /* FALLTHRU */ case STATUS_QFULL: if (rcvi->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { /* * If recovery is inabled use it instead of * blind reties. */ action = ATTEMPT_RETRY; } else if (rcvi->pkt_retry_cnt++ < st_retry_count) { action = QUE_BUSY_COMMAND; } else if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == 0) { /* * If this is a command done before reserve is done * don't reset. */ action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "unit busy too long\n"); (void) st_reset(un, RESET_ALL); action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } break; case STATUS_CHECK: case STATUS_TERMINATED: /* * we should only get here if the auto rqsense failed * thru a uscsi cmd without autorequest sense * so we just try again */ if (un->un_arq_enabled && stat->sts_rqpkt_reason == CMD_CMPLT && (stat->sts_rqpkt_state & (STATE_GOT_BUS | STATE_GOT_TARGET | STATE_SENT_CMD | STATE_GOT_STATUS)) == (STATE_GOT_BUS | STATE_GOT_TARGET | STATE_SENT_CMD | STATE_GOT_STATUS)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Really got sense data\n"); action = st_decode_sense(un, bp, MAX_SENSE_LENGTH - pkt->pkt_resid, stat, &un->un_pos); } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Trying to queue sense command\n"); action = QUE_SENSE; } break; case STATUS_TASK_ABORT: /* * This is an aborted task. This can be a reset on the other * port of a multiport drive. Lets try and recover it. */ action = DEVICE_RESET; break; default: action = COMMAND_DONE; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unexpected scsi status byte 0x%x\n", SCBP_C(pkt)); } return (action); } static void st_calc_bnum(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp, struct scsi_pkt *pkt) { int nblks; int nfiles; long count; recov_info *ri = pkt->pkt_private; cmd_attribute const *attrib; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_calc_bnum); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); if (ri->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { attrib = ri->cmd_attrib; ASSERT(attrib->recov_pos_type == POS_EXPECTED); ASSERT(attrib->chg_tape_pos); } else { ri = NULL; attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(pkt->pkt_cdbp[0]); } count = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid; /* Command reads or writes data */ if (attrib->transfers_data != TRAN_NONE) { if (count == 0) { /* failed writes should not make it here */ ASSERT(attrib->transfers_data == TRAN_READ); nblks = 0; nfiles = 1; } else if (un->un_bsize == 0) { /* * If variable block mode. * Fixed bit in CBD should be zero. */ ASSERT((pkt->pkt_cdbp[1] & 1) == 0); nblks = 1; un->un_kbytes_xferred += (count / ONE_K); nfiles = 0; } else { /* * If fixed block mode. * Fixed bit in CBD should be one. */ ASSERT((pkt->pkt_cdbp[1] & 1) == 1); nblks = (count / un->un_bsize); un->un_kbytes_xferred += (nblks * un->un_bsize) / ONE_K; nfiles = 0; } /* * So its possable to read some blocks and hit a filemark. * Example reading in fixed block mode where more then one * block at a time is requested. In this case because the * filemark is hit something less then the requesed number * of blocks is read. */ if (un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOF_PENDING && bp->b_resid) { nfiles = 1; } } else { nblks = 0; nfiles = count; } /* * If some command failed after this one started and it seems * to have finshed without error count the position. */ if (un->un_persistence && un->un_persist_errors) { ASSERT(un->un_pos.pmode != invalid); } if (attrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_FORW) { un->un_pos.blkno += nblks; un->un_pos.lgclblkno += nblks; un->un_pos.lgclblkno += nfiles; } else if (attrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_REVC) { un->un_pos.blkno -= nblks; un->un_pos.lgclblkno -= nblks; un->un_pos.lgclblkno -= nfiles; } else { ASSERT(0); } /* recovery disabled */ if (ri == NULL) { un->un_running.pmode = invalid; return; } /* * If we didn't just read a filemark. */ if (un->un_pos.eof != ST_EOF_PENDING) { ASSERT(nblks != 0 && nfiles == 0); /* * If Previously calulated expected position does not match * debug the expected position. */ if ((ri->pos.pmode != invalid) && nblks && ((un->un_pos.blkno != ri->pos.blkno) || (un->un_pos.lgclblkno != ri->pos.lgclblkno))) { #ifdef STDEBUG st_print_position(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Expected", &ri->pos); st_print_position(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "But Got", &un->un_pos); #endif un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } } else { ASSERT(nfiles != 0); if (un->un_running.pmode != invalid) { /* * blkno and lgclblkno already counted in * st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt(). Since a block was not * read and a filemark was. */ if (attrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_FORW) { un->un_running.fileno++; un->un_running.blkno = 0; } else if (attrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_REVC) { un->un_running.fileno--; un->un_running.blkno = LASTBLK; } } } } static void st_set_state(struct scsi_tape *un, struct buf *bp) { struct scsi_pkt *sp = BP_PKT(bp); struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_state); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ASSERT(bp != un->un_recov_buf); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_set_state(): eof=%x fmneeded=%x pkt_resid=0x%lx (%ld)\n", un->un_pos.eof, un->un_fmneeded, sp->pkt_resid, sp->pkt_resid); if (bp != un->un_sbufp) { #ifdef STDEBUG if (DEBUGGING && sp->pkt_resid) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "pkt_resid %ld bcount %ld\n", sp->pkt_resid, bp->b_bcount); } #endif bp->b_resid = sp->pkt_resid; if (geterror(bp) != EIO) { st_calc_bnum(un, bp, sp); } if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) { un->un_lastop = ST_OP_READ; un->un_fmneeded = 0; } else { un->un_lastop = ST_OP_WRITE; if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { un->un_fmneeded = 2; } else { un->un_fmneeded = 1; } } /* * all is honky dory at this point, so let's * readjust the throttle, to increase speed, if we * have not throttled down. */ if (un->un_throttle) { un->un_throttle = un->un_max_throttle; } } else { optype new_lastop = ST_OP_NIL; uchar_t cmd = (uchar_t)(intptr_t)bp->b_forw; switch (cmd) { case SCMD_WRITE: case SCMD_WRITE_G4: bp->b_resid = sp->pkt_resid; new_lastop = ST_OP_WRITE; if (geterror(bp) == EIO) { break; } st_calc_bnum(un, bp, sp); if (un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) { un->un_fmneeded = 2; } else { un->un_fmneeded = 1; } break; case SCMD_READ: case SCMD_READ_G4: bp->b_resid = sp->pkt_resid; new_lastop = ST_OP_READ; if (geterror(bp) == EIO) { break; } st_calc_bnum(un, bp, sp); un->un_fmneeded = 0; break; case SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK_G4: case SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK: { int fmdone; if (un->un_pos.eof != ST_EOM) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } fmdone = (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid); if (fmdone > 0) { un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_WEOF; un->un_pos.lgclblkno += fmdone; un->un_pos.fileno += fmdone; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } else { new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Flushed buffer\n"); } if (fmdone > un->un_fmneeded) { un->un_fmneeded = 0; } else { un->un_fmneeded -= fmdone; } break; } case SCMD_REWIND: un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.fileno = 0; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_pos.lgclblkno = 0; if (un->un_pos.pmode != legacy) un->un_pos.pmode = legacy; new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; un->un_restore_pos = 0; break; case SCMD_SPACE: case SCMD_SPACE_G4: { int64_t count; int64_t resid; int64_t done; cmd_attribute const *attrib; recov_info *ri = sp->pkt_private; if (ri->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { attrib = ri->cmd_attrib; } else { attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(sp->pkt_cdbp[0]); } resid = (int64_t)SPACE_CNT(bp->b_resid); count = (int64_t)attrib->get_cnt(sp->pkt_cdbp); if (count >= 0) { done = (count - resid); } else { done = ((-count) - resid); } if (done > 0) { un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; } else { new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; } ST_SPAC(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "space cmd: cdb[1] = %s\n" "space data: = 0x%lx\n" "space count: = %"PRId64"\n" "space resid: = %"PRId64"\n" "spaces done: = %"PRId64"\n" "fileno before = %d\n" "blkno before = %d\n", space_strs[sp->pkt_cdbp[1] & 7], bp->b_bcount, count, resid, done, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); switch (sp->pkt_cdbp[1]) { case SPACE_TYPE(SP_FLM): /* Space file forward */ if (count >= 0) { if (un->un_pos.eof <= ST_EOF) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } un->un_pos.fileno += done; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; break; } /* Space file backward */ if (done > un->un_pos.fileno) { un->un_pos.fileno = 0; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } else { un->un_pos.fileno -= done; un->un_pos.blkno = LASTBLK; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } break; case SPACE_TYPE(SP_BLK): /* Space block forward */ if (count >= 0) { un->un_pos.blkno += done; break; } /* Space block backward */ if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOF_PENDING) { /* * we stepped back into * a previous file; we are not * making an effort to pretend that * we are still in the current file * ie. logical == physical position * and leave it to st_ioctl to correct */ if (done > un->un_pos.blkno) { un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } else { un->un_pos.fileno--; un->un_pos.blkno = LASTBLK; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } } else { un->un_pos.blkno -= done; } break; case SPACE_TYPE(SP_SQFLM): un->un_pos.pmode = logical; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SPACE_TYPE(SP_EOD): un->un_pos.pmode = logical; un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOM; un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; break; default: un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Unsupported space cmd: %s\n", space_strs[sp->pkt_cdbp[1] & 7]); un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "after_space rs %"PRId64" fil %d blk %d\n", resid, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); break; } case SCMD_LOAD: if ((bp->b_bcount & (LD_LOAD | LD_EOT)) == LD_LOAD) { un->un_pos.fileno = 0; if (un->un_pos.pmode != legacy) un->un_pos.pmode = legacy; } else { un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } /* * If we are loading or unloading we expect the media id * to change. Lets make it unknown. */ if (un->un_media_id != bogusID && un->un_media_id_len) { kmem_free(un->un_media_id, un->un_media_id_len); un->un_media_id = NULL; un->un_media_id_len = 0; } un->un_density_known = 0; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_ERASE: un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; un->un_pos.fileno = 0; un->un_pos.lgclblkno = 0; if (un->un_pos.pmode != legacy) un->un_pos.pmode = legacy; new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_RESERVE: un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_RESERVE; un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_RELEASE | ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT | ST_INITIATED_RESET); new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_RELEASE: un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_RELEASE; un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_RESERVE | ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT | ST_INITIATED_RESET); new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "PGR_IN command\n"); new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT: switch (sp->pkt_cdbp[1] & ST_SA_MASK) { case ST_SA_SCSI3_RESERVE: case ST_SA_SCSI3_PREEMPT: case ST_SA_SCSI3_PREEMPTANDABORT: un->un_rsvd_status |= (ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS | ST_RESERVE); un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_RELEASE | ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT | ST_INITIATED_RESET); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "PGR Reserve and set: entering" " ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS mode"); break; case ST_SA_SCSI3_REGISTER: ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "PGR Reserve register key"); un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_INIT_RESERVE; break; case ST_SA_SCSI3_CLEAR: un->un_rsvd_status &= ~ST_INIT_RESERVE; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ST_SA_SCSI3_RELEASE: un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS | ST_RESERVE | ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT | ST_INITIATED_RESET); un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_RELEASE; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "PGR Release and reset: exiting" " ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS mode"); break; } new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY: case SCMD_READ_BLKLIM: case SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE: case SCMD_INQUIRY: case SCMD_RECOVER_BUF: case SCMD_MODE_SELECT: case SCMD_MODE_SENSE: case SCMD_DOORLOCK: case SCMD_READ_BUFFER: case SCMD_REPORT_DENSITIES: case SCMD_LOG_SELECT_G1: case SCMD_LOG_SENSE_G1: case SCMD_REPORT_LUNS: case SCMD_READ_ATTRIBUTE: case SCMD_WRITE_ATTRIBUTE: case SCMD_SVC_ACTION_IN_G5: new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_READ_POSITION: new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; /* * Only if the buf used was un_sbufp. * Among other things the prevents read positions used * as part of error recovery from messing up our * current position as they will use un_recov_buf. */ if (USCSI_CMD(bp)) { (void) st_get_read_pos(un, bp); } break; case SCMD_LOCATE: case SCMD_LOCATE_G4: /* Locate makes position mode no longer legacy */ un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; case SCMD_MAINTENANCE_IN: switch (sp->pkt_cdbp[1]) { case SSVC_ACTION_GET_SUPPORTED_OPERATIONS: case SSVC_ACTION_SET_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS: new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; } if (new_lastop != ST_OP_NIL) { break; } default: /* * Unknown command, If was USCSI and USCSI_SILENT * flag was not set, set position to unknown. */ if ((((ucmd = BP_UCMD(bp)) != NULL) && (ucmd->uscsi_flags & USCSI_SILENT) == 0)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "unknown cmd 0x%X caused loss of state\n", cmd); } else { /* * keep the old agreement to allow unknown * commands with the USCSI_SILENT set. * This prevents ASSERT below. */ new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case SCMD_WRITE_BUFFER: /* Writes new firmware to device */ un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_lastop = new_lastop = ST_OP_CTL; break; } /* new_lastop should have been changed */ ASSERT(new_lastop != ST_OP_NIL); /* If un_lastop should copy new_lastop */ if (((un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WRITE) || (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_WEOF)) && new_lastop != ST_OP_CTL) { un->un_lastop = new_lastop; } } /* * In the st driver we have a logical and physical file position. * Under BSD behavior, when you get a zero read, the logical position * is before the filemark but after the last record of the file. * The physical position is after the filemark. MTIOCGET should always * return the logical file position. * * The next read gives a silent skip to the next file. * Under SVR4, the logical file position remains before the filemark * until the file is closed or a space operation is performed. * Hence set err_resid and err_file before changing fileno if case * BSD Behaviour. */ un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid; COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); /* * If we've seen a filemark via the last read operation * advance the file counter, but mark things such that * the next read operation gets a zero count. We have * to put this here to handle the case of sitting right * at the end of a tape file having seen the file mark, * but the tape is closed and then re-opened without * any further i/o. That is, the position information * must be updated before a close. */ if (un->un_lastop == ST_OP_READ && un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOF_PENDING) { /* * If we're a 1/2" tape, and we get a filemark * right on block 0, *AND* we were not in the * first file on the tape, and we've hit logical EOM. * We'll mark the state so that later we do the * right thing (in st_close(), st_strategy() or * st_ioctl()). * */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) && !(un->un_dp->options & ST_READ_IGNORE_EOFS) && un->un_pos.blkno == 0 && un->un_pos.fileno > 0) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOT_PENDING; ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eot pending\n"); un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } else if (BSD_BEHAVIOR) { /* * If the read of the filemark was a side effect * of reading some blocks (i.e., data was actually * read), then the EOF mark is pending and the * bump into the next file awaits the next read * operation (which will return a zero count), or * a close or a space operation, else the bump * into the next file occurs now. */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "resid=%lx, bcount=%lx\n", bp->b_resid, bp->b_bcount); if (bp->b_resid != bp->b_bcount) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOF; } else { un->un_silent_skip = 1; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.lgclblkno++; un->un_save_blkno = un->un_pos.blkno; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eof of file %d, eof=%d\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.eof); } else if (SVR4_BEHAVIOR) { /* * If the read of the filemark was a side effect * of reading some blocks (i.e., data was actually * read), then the next read should return 0 */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "resid=%lx, bcount=%lx\n", bp->b_resid, bp->b_bcount); if (bp->b_resid == bp->b_bcount) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOF; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "eof of file=%d, eof=%d\n", un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.eof); } } } /* * set the correct un_errno, to take corner cases into consideration */ static void st_set_pe_errno(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_pe_errno); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* if errno is already set, don't reset it */ if (un->un_errno) return; /* here un_errno == 0 */ /* * if the last transfer before flushing all the * waiting I/O's, was 0 (resid = count), then we * want to give the user an error on all the rest, * so here. If there was a transfer, we set the * resid and counts to 0, and let it drop through, * giving a zero return. the next I/O will then * give an error. */ if (un->un_last_resid == un->un_last_count) { switch (un->un_pos.eof) { case ST_EOM: un->un_errno = ENOMEM; break; case ST_EOT: case ST_EOF: un->un_errno = EIO; break; } } else { /* * we know they did not have a zero, so make * sure they get one */ un->un_last_resid = un->un_last_count = 0; } } /* * send in a marker pkt to terminate flushing of commands by BBA (via * flush-on-errors) property. The HBA will always return TRAN_ACCEPT */ static void st_hba_unflush(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_hba_unflush); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); if (!un->un_flush_on_errors) return; #ifdef FLUSH_ON_ERRORS if (!un->un_mkr_pkt) { un->un_mkr_pkt = scsi_init_pkt(ROUTE, NULL, (struct buf *)NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, SLEEP_FUNC, NULL); /* we slept, so it must be there */ pkt->pkt_flags |= FLAG_FLUSH_MARKER; } st_transport(un, un->un_mkr_pkt); #endif } static char * st_print_scsi_cmd(char cmd) { char tmp[64]; char *cpnt; cpnt = scsi_cmd_name(cmd, scsi_cmds, tmp); /* tmp goes out of scope on return and caller sees garbage */ if (cpnt == tmp) { cpnt = "Unknown Command"; } return (cpnt); } static void st_print_cdb(dev_info_t *dip, char *label, uint_t level, char *title, char *cdb) { int len = scsi_cdb_size[CDB_GROUPID(cdb[0])]; char buf[256]; struct scsi_tape *un; int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip); un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance); ST_FUNC(dip, st_print_cdb); /* force one line output so repeated commands are printed once */ if ((st_debug & 0x180) == 0x100) { scsi_log(dip, label, level, "node %s cmd %s\n", st_dev_name(un->un_dev), st_print_scsi_cmd(*cdb)); return; } /* force one line output so repeated CDB's are printed once */ if ((st_debug & 0x180) == 0x80) { st_clean_print(dip, label, level, NULL, cdb, len); } else { (void) sprintf(buf, "%s for cmd(%s)", title, st_print_scsi_cmd(*cdb)); st_clean_print(dip, label, level, buf, cdb, len); } } static void st_clean_print(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, char *title, char *data, int len) { int i; int c; char *format; char buf[256]; uchar_t byte; ST_FUNC(dev, st_clean_print); if (title) { (void) sprintf(buf, "%s:\n", title); scsi_log(dev, label, level, "%s", buf); level = CE_CONT; } for (i = 0; i < len; ) { buf[0] = 0; for (c = 0; c < 8 && i < len; c++, i++) { byte = (uchar_t)data[i]; if (byte < 0x10) format = "0x0%x "; else format = "0x%x "; (void) sprintf(&buf[(int)strlen(buf)], format, byte); } (void) sprintf(&buf[(int)strlen(buf)], "\n"); scsi_log(dev, label, level, "%s\n", buf); level = CE_CONT; } } /* * Conditionally enabled debugging */ #ifdef STDEBUG static void st_debug_cmds(struct scsi_tape *un, int com, int count, int wait) { char tmpbuf[64]; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_debug_cmds); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "cmd=%s count=0x%x (%d) %ssync\n", scsi_cmd_name(com, scsi_cmds, tmpbuf), count, count, wait == ASYNC_CMD ? "a" : ""); } #endif /* STDEBUG */ /* * Returns pointer to name of minor node name of device 'dev'. */ static char * st_dev_name(dev_t dev) { struct scsi_tape *un; const char density[] = { 'l', 'm', 'h', 'c' }; static char name[32]; minor_t minor; int instance; int nprt = 0; minor = getminor(dev); instance = ((minor & 0xff80) >> 5) | (minor & 3); un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, instance); if (un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_dev_name); } name[nprt] = density[(minor & MT_DENSITY_MASK) >> 3]; if (minor & MT_BSD) { name[++nprt] = 'b'; } if (minor & MT_NOREWIND) { name[++nprt] = 'n'; } /* NULL terminator */ name[++nprt] = 0; return (name); } /* * Soft error reporting, so far unique to each drive * * Currently supported: exabyte and DAT soft error reporting */ static int st_report_exabyte_soft_errors(dev_t dev, int flag) { uchar_t *sensep; int amt; int rval = 0; char cdb[CDB_GROUP0], *c = cdb; struct uscsi_cmd *com; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_report_exabyte_soft_errors); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_report_exabyte_soft_errors(dev = 0x%lx, flag = %d)\n", dev, flag); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); sensep = kmem_zalloc(TAPE_SENSE_LENGTH, KM_SLEEP); *c++ = SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = TAPE_SENSE_LENGTH; /* * set CLRCNT (byte 5, bit 7 which clears the error counts) */ *c = (char)0x80; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)sensep; com->uscsi_buflen = TAPE_SENSE_LENGTH; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_SILENT | USCSI_READ; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (rval || com->uscsi_status) { goto done; } /* * was there enough data? */ amt = (int)TAPE_SENSE_LENGTH - com->uscsi_resid; if ((amt >= 19) && un->un_kbytes_xferred) { uint_t count, error_rate; uint_t rate; if (sensep[21] & CLN) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Periodic head cleaning required"); } if (un->un_kbytes_xferred < (EXABYTE_MIN_TRANSFER/ONE_K)) { goto done; } /* * check if soft error reporting needs to be done. */ count = sensep[16] << 16 | sensep[17] << 8 | sensep[18]; count &= 0xffffff; error_rate = (count * 100)/un->un_kbytes_xferred; #ifdef STDEBUG if (st_soft_error_report_debug) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Exabyte Soft Error Report:\n"); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "read/write error counter: %d\n", count); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "number of bytes transferred: %dK\n", un->un_kbytes_xferred); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "error_rate: %d%%\n", error_rate); if (amt >= 22) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "unit sense: 0x%b 0x%b 0x%b\n", sensep[19], SENSE_19_BITS, sensep[20], SENSE_20_BITS, sensep[21], SENSE_21_BITS); } if (amt >= 27) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "tracking retry counter: %d\n", sensep[26]); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "read/write retry counter: %d\n", sensep[27]); } } #endif if (flag & FWRITE) { rate = EXABYTE_WRITE_ERROR_THRESHOLD; } else { rate = EXABYTE_READ_ERROR_THRESHOLD; } if (error_rate >= rate) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Soft error rate (%d%%) during %s was too high", error_rate, ((flag & FWRITE) ? wrg_str : rdg_str)); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "Please, replace tape cartridge\n"); } } done: kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); kmem_free(sensep, TAPE_SENSE_LENGTH); if (rval != 0) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "exabyte soft error reporting failed\n"); } return (rval); } /* * this is very specific to Archive 4mm dat */ #define ONE_GIG (ONE_K * ONE_K * ONE_K) static int st_report_dat_soft_errors(dev_t dev, int flag) { uchar_t *sensep; int amt, i; int rval = 0; char cdb[CDB_GROUP1], *c = cdb; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_report_dat_soft_errors); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_report_dat_soft_errors(dev = 0x%lx, flag = %d)\n", dev, flag); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*com), KM_SLEEP); sensep = kmem_zalloc(LOG_SENSE_LENGTH, KM_SLEEP); *c++ = SCMD_LOG_SENSE_G1; *c++ = 0; *c++ = (flag & FWRITE) ? 0x42 : 0x43; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 2; *c++ = 0; *c++ = (char)LOG_SENSE_LENGTH; *c = 0; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)sensep; com->uscsi_buflen = LOG_SENSE_LENGTH; com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (rval) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "DAT soft error reporting failed\n"); } if (rval || com->uscsi_status) { goto done; } /* * was there enough data? */ amt = (int)LOG_SENSE_LENGTH - com->uscsi_resid; if ((amt >= MIN_LOG_SENSE_LENGTH) && un->un_kbytes_xferred) { int total, retries, param_code; total = -1; retries = -1; amt = sensep[3] + 4; #ifdef STDEBUG if (st_soft_error_report_debug) { (void) printf("logsense:"); for (i = 0; i < MIN_LOG_SENSE_LENGTH; i++) { if (i % 16 == 0) { (void) printf("\t\n"); } (void) printf(" %x", sensep[i]); } (void) printf("\n"); } #endif /* * parse the param_codes */ if (sensep[0] == 2 || sensep[0] == 3) { for (i = 4; i < amt; i++) { param_code = (sensep[i++] << 8); param_code += sensep[i++]; i++; /* skip control byte */ if (param_code == 5) { if (sensep[i++] == 4) { total = (sensep[i++] << 24); total += (sensep[i++] << 16); total += (sensep[i++] << 8); total += sensep[i]; } } else if (param_code == 0x8007) { if (sensep[i++] == 2) { retries = sensep[i++] << 8; retries += sensep[i]; } } else { i += sensep[i]; } } } /* * if the log sense returned valid numbers then determine * the read and write error thresholds based on the amount of * data transferred */ if (total > 0 && retries > 0) { short normal_retries = 0; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "total xferred (%s) =%x, retries=%x\n", ((flag & FWRITE) ? wrg_str : rdg_str), total, retries); if (flag & FWRITE) { if (total <= WRITE_SOFT_ERROR_WARNING_THRESHOLD) { normal_retries = DAT_SMALL_WRITE_ERROR_THRESHOLD; } else { normal_retries = DAT_LARGE_WRITE_ERROR_THRESHOLD; } } else { if (total <= READ_SOFT_ERROR_WARNING_THRESHOLD) { normal_retries = DAT_SMALL_READ_ERROR_THRESHOLD; } else { normal_retries = DAT_LARGE_READ_ERROR_THRESHOLD; } } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "normal retries=%d\n", normal_retries); if (retries >= normal_retries) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Soft error rate (retries = %d) during " "%s was too high", retries, ((flag & FWRITE) ? wrg_str : rdg_str)); scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "Periodic head cleaning required " "and/or replace tape cartridge\n"); } } else if (total == -1 || retries == -1) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "log sense parameter code does not make sense\n"); } } /* * reset all values */ c = cdb; *c++ = SCMD_LOG_SELECT_G1; *c++ = 2; /* this resets all values */ *c++ = (char)0xc0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c++ = 0; *c = 0; com->uscsi_bufaddr = NULL; com->uscsi_buflen = 0; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_SILENT; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (rval) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "DAT soft error reset failed\n"); } done: kmem_free(com, sizeof (*com)); kmem_free(sensep, LOG_SENSE_LENGTH); return (rval); } static int st_report_soft_errors(dev_t dev, int flag) { GET_SOFT_STATE(dev); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_report_soft_errors); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_report_soft_errors(dev = 0x%lx, flag = %d)\n", dev, flag); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); switch (un->un_dp->type) { case ST_TYPE_EXB8500: case ST_TYPE_EXABYTE: return (st_report_exabyte_soft_errors(dev, flag)); /*NOTREACHED*/ case ST_TYPE_PYTHON: return (st_report_dat_soft_errors(dev, flag)); /*NOTREACHED*/ default: un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_SOFT_ERROR_REPORTING; return (-1); } } /* * persistent error routines */ /* * enable persistent errors, and set the throttle appropriately, checking * for flush-on-errors capability */ static void st_turn_pe_on(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_turn_pe_on); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_pe_on\n"); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); un->un_persistence = 1; /* * only use flush-on-errors if auto-request-sense and untagged-qing are * enabled. This will simplify the error handling for request senses */ if (un->un_arq_enabled && un->un_untagged_qing) { uchar_t f_o_e; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); f_o_e = (scsi_ifsetcap(ROUTE, "flush-on-errors", 1, 1) == 1) ? 1 : 0; mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_flush_on_errors = f_o_e; } else { un->un_flush_on_errors = 0; } if (un->un_flush_on_errors) un->un_max_throttle = (uchar_t)st_max_throttle; else un->un_max_throttle = 1; if (un->un_dp->options & ST_RETRY_ON_RECOVERED_DEFERRED_ERROR) un->un_max_throttle = 1; /* this will send a marker pkt */ st_clear_pe(un); } /* * This turns persistent errors permanently off */ static void st_turn_pe_off(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_turn_pe_off); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_pe_off\n"); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* turn it off for good */ un->un_persistence = 0; /* this will send a marker pkt */ st_clear_pe(un); /* turn off flush on error capability, if enabled */ if (un->un_flush_on_errors) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); (void) scsi_ifsetcap(ROUTE, "flush-on-errors", 0, 1); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } un->un_flush_on_errors = 0; } /* * This clear persistent errors, allowing more commands through, and also * sending a marker packet. */ static void st_clear_pe(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_clear_pe); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_pe_clear\n"); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); un->un_persist_errors = 0; un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle = 1; un->un_errno = 0; st_hba_unflush(un); } /* * This will flag persistent errors, shutting everything down, if the * application had enabled persistent errors via MTIOCPERSISTENT */ static void st_set_pe_flag(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_set_pe_flag); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); if (un->un_persistence) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_pe_flag\n"); un->un_persist_errors = 1; un->un_throttle = un->un_last_throttle = 0; cv_broadcast(&un->un_sbuf_cv); } } static int st_do_reserve(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval; int was_lost = un->un_rsvd_status & ST_LOST_RESERVE; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_do_reserve); /* * Issue a Throw-Away reserve command to clear the * check condition. * If the current behaviour of reserve/release is to * hold reservation across opens , and if a Bus reset * has been issued between opens then this command * would set the ST_LOST_RESERVE flags in rsvd_status. * In this case return an EACCES so that user knows that * reservation has been lost in between opens. * If this error is not returned and we continue with * successful open , then user may think position of the * tape is still the same but inreality we would rewind the * tape and continue from BOT. */ rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, st_uscsi_cmd); if (rval) { if ((un->un_rsvd_status & ST_LOST_RESERVE_BETWEEN_OPENS) == ST_LOST_RESERVE_BETWEEN_OPENS) { un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVE); un->un_errno = EACCES; return (EACCES); } rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, st_uscsi_cmd); } if (rval == 0) { un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_INIT_RESERVE; } if (was_lost) { un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } return (rval); } static int st_check_cdb_for_need_to_reserve(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t *cdb) { int rval; cmd_attribute const *attrib; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_cdb_for_need_to_reserve); /* * If already reserved no need to do it again. * Also if Reserve and Release are disabled Just return. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) || ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_LOST_RESERVE)) == ST_RESERVE) || (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE)) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "st_check_cdb_for_need_to_reserve() reserve unneeded %s", st_print_scsi_cmd((uchar_t)cdb[0])); return (0); } /* See if command is on the list */ attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(cdb[0]); if (attrib == NULL) { rval = 1; /* Not found, when in doubt reserve */ } else if ((attrib->requires_reserve) != 0) { rval = 1; } else if ((attrib->reserve_byte) != 0) { /* * cmd is on list. * if byte is zero always allowed. */ rval = 1; } else if (((cdb[attrib->reserve_byte]) & (attrib->reserve_mask)) != 0) { rval = 1; } else { rval = 0; } if (rval) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Command %s requires reservation", st_print_scsi_cmd(cdb[0])); rval = st_do_reserve(un); } return (rval); } static int st_check_cmd_for_need_to_reserve(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t cmd, int cnt) { int rval; cmd_attribute const *attrib; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_cmd_for_need_to_reserve); /* * Do not reserve when already reserved, when not supported or when * auto-rewinding on device closure. */ if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) || ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_LOST_RESERVE)) == ST_RESERVE) || (un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE) || ((un->un_state == ST_STATE_CLOSING) && (cmd == SCMD_REWIND))) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "st_check_cmd_for_need_to_reserve() reserve unneeded %s", st_print_scsi_cmd(cmd)); return (0); } /* search for this command on the list */ attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(cmd); if (attrib == NULL) { rval = 1; /* Not found, when in doubt reserve */ } else if ((attrib->requires_reserve) != 0) { rval = 1; } else if ((attrib->reserve_byte) != 0) { /* * cmd is on list. * if byte is zero always allowed. */ rval = 1; } else if (((attrib->reserve_mask) & cnt) != 0) { rval = 1; } else { rval = 0; } if (rval) { ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Cmd %s requires reservation", st_print_scsi_cmd(cmd)); rval = st_do_reserve(un); } return (rval); } static int st_reserve_release(struct scsi_tape *un, int cmd, ubufunc_t ubf) { struct uscsi_cmd uscsi_cmd; int rval; char cdb[CDB_GROUP0]; struct scsi_arq_status stat; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_reserve_release); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_reserve_release: %s \n", (cmd == ST_RELEASE)? "Releasing":"Reserving"); bzero(&cdb, CDB_GROUP0); if (cmd == ST_RELEASE) { cdb[0] = SCMD_RELEASE; } else { cdb[0] = SCMD_RESERVE; } bzero(&uscsi_cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); uscsi_cmd.uscsi_flags = USCSI_WRITE | USCSI_RQENABLE; uscsi_cmd.uscsi_cdb = cdb; uscsi_cmd.uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; uscsi_cmd.uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; uscsi_cmd.uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&stat; uscsi_cmd.uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (stat); rval = ubf(un, &uscsi_cmd, FKIOCTL); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_reserve_release: rval(1)=%d\n", rval); if (rval) { if (uscsi_cmd.uscsi_status == STATUS_RESERVATION_CONFLICT) { rval = EACCES; } /* * dynamically turn off reserve/release support * in case of drives which do not support * reserve/release command(ATAPI drives). */ if (un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE) == 0) { un->un_dp->options |= ST_NO_RESERVE_RELEASE; ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Tape unit does not support " "reserve/release \n"); } rval = 0; } } return (rval); } static int st_take_ownership(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_take_ownership); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_take_ownership: Entering ...\n"); rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, ubf); /* * XXX -> Should reset be done only if we get EACCES. * . */ if (rval) { if (st_reset(un, RESET_LUN) == 0) { return (EIO); } un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); delay(drv_usectohz(ST_RESERVATION_DELAY)); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); /* * remove the check condition. */ (void) st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, ubf); rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, ubf); if (rval != 0) { if ((st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, ubf)) != 0) { rval = (un->un_rsvd_status & ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT) ? EACCES : EIO; return (rval); } } /* * Set tape state to ST_STATE_OFFLINE , in case if * the user wants to continue and start using * the tape. */ un->un_state = ST_STATE_OFFLINE; un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_INIT_RESERVE; } return (rval); } static int st_create_errstats(struct scsi_tape *un, int instance) { char kstatname[KSTAT_STRLEN]; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_create_errstats); /* * Create device error kstats */ if (un->un_errstats == (kstat_t *)0) { (void) sprintf(kstatname, "st%d,err", instance); un->un_errstats = kstat_create("sterr", instance, kstatname, "device_error", KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED, sizeof (struct st_errstats) / sizeof (kstat_named_t), KSTAT_FLAG_PERSISTENT); if (un->un_errstats) { struct st_errstats *stp; stp = (struct st_errstats *)un->un_errstats->ks_data; kstat_named_init(&stp->st_softerrs, "Soft Errors", KSTAT_DATA_ULONG); kstat_named_init(&stp->st_harderrs, "Hard Errors", KSTAT_DATA_ULONG); kstat_named_init(&stp->st_transerrs, "Transport Errors", KSTAT_DATA_ULONG); kstat_named_init(&stp->st_vid, "Vendor", KSTAT_DATA_CHAR); kstat_named_init(&stp->st_pid, "Product", KSTAT_DATA_CHAR); kstat_named_init(&stp->st_revision, "Revision", KSTAT_DATA_CHAR); kstat_named_init(&stp->st_serial, "Serial No", KSTAT_DATA_CHAR); un->un_errstats->ks_private = un; un->un_errstats->ks_update = nulldev; kstat_install(un->un_errstats); /* * Fill in the static data */ (void) strncpy(&stp->st_vid.value.c[0], ST_INQUIRY->inq_vid, 8); /* * XXX: Emulex MT-02 (and emulators) predates * SCSI-1 and has no vid & pid inquiry data. */ if (ST_INQUIRY->inq_len != 0) { (void) strncpy(&stp->st_pid.value.c[0], ST_INQUIRY->inq_pid, 16); (void) strncpy(&stp->st_revision.value.c[0], ST_INQUIRY->inq_revision, 4); (void) strncpy(&stp->st_serial.value.c[0], ST_INQUIRY->inq_serial, 12); } } } return (0); } static int st_validate_tapemarks(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, tapepos_t *pos) { int rval; bufunc_t bf = (ubf == st_uscsi_rcmd) ? st_rcmd : st_cmd; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_validate_tapemarks); ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); /* Can't restore an invalid position */ if (pos->pmode == invalid) { return (4); } /* * Assumtions: * If a position was read and is in logical position mode. * If a drive supports read position it supports locate. * If the read position type is not NO_POS. even though * a read position make not have been attemped yet. * * The drive can locate to the position. */ if (pos->pmode == logical || un->un_read_pos_type != NO_POS) { /* * If position mode is logical or legacy mode try * to locate there as it is faster. * If it fails try the old way. */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Restoring tape position to lgclblkbo=0x%"PRIx64"....", pos->lgclblkno); if (st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_cmd, &un->un_pos, pos->lgclblkno, pos->partition) == 0) { /* Assume we are there copy rest of position back */ if (un->un_pos.lgclblkno == pos->lgclblkno) { COPY_POS(&un->un_pos, pos); } return (0); } /* * If logical block locate failed to restore a logical * position, can't recover. */ if (pos->pmode == logical) { return (-1); } } scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Restoring tape position at fileno=%x, blkno=%x....", pos->fileno, pos->blkno); /* * Rewind ? Oh yeah, Fidelity has got the STK F/W changed * so as not to rewind tape on RESETS: Gee, Has life ever * been simple in tape land ? */ rval = bf(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD); if (rval) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Failed to restore the last file and block position: In" " this state, Tape will be loaded at BOT during next open"); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; return (rval); } /* If the position was as the result of back space file */ if (pos->blkno > (INF / 2)) { /* Go one extra file forward */ pos->fileno++; /* Figure how many blocks to back into the previous file */ pos->blkno = -(INF - pos->blkno); } /* Go to requested fileno */ if (pos->fileno) { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(pos->fileno), SYNC_CMD); if (rval) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Failed to restore the last file position: In this " " state, Tape will be loaded at BOT during next" " open %d", __LINE__); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; pos->pmode = invalid; return (rval); } } /* * If backing into a file we already did an extra file forward. * Now we have to back over the filemark to get to the end of * the previous file. The blkno has been ajusted to a negative * value so we will get to the expected location. */ if (pos->blkno) { rval = bf(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD); if (rval) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Failed to restore the last file position: In this " " state, Tape will be loaded at BOT during next" " open %d", __LINE__); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; pos->pmode = invalid; return (rval); } } /* * The position mode, block and fileno should be correct, * This updates eof and logical position information. */ un->un_pos.eof = pos->eof; un->un_pos.lgclblkno = pos->lgclblkno; return (0); } /* * check sense key, ASC, ASCQ in order to determine if the tape needs * to be ejected */ static int st_check_asc_ascq(struct scsi_tape *un) { struct scsi_extended_sense *sensep = ST_RQSENSE; struct tape_failure_code *code; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_asc_ascq); for (code = st_tape_failure_code; code->key != 0xff; code++) { if ((code->key == sensep->es_key) && (code->add_code == sensep->es_add_code) && (code->qual_code == sensep->es_qual_code)) return (1); } return (0); } /* * st_logpage_supported() sends a Log Sense command with * page code = 0 = Supported Log Pages Page to the device, * to see whether the page 'page' is supported. * Return values are: * -1 if the Log Sense command fails * 0 if page is not supported * 1 if page is supported */ static int st_logpage_supported(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t page) { uchar_t *sp, *sensep; unsigned length; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; int rval; char cdb[CDB_GROUP1] = { SCMD_LOG_SENSE_G1, 0, SUPPORTED_LOG_PAGES_PAGE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, (char)LOG_SENSE_LENGTH, 0 }; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_logpage_supported); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); sensep = kmem_zalloc(LOG_SENSE_LENGTH, KM_SLEEP); com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)sensep; com->uscsi_buflen = LOG_SENSE_LENGTH; com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (rval || com->uscsi_status) { /* uscsi-command failed */ rval = -1; } else { sp = sensep + 3; for (length = *sp++; length > 0; length--, sp++) { if (*sp == page) { rval = 1; break; } } } kmem_free(com, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); kmem_free(sensep, LOG_SENSE_LENGTH); return (rval); } /* * st_check_clean_bit() gets the status of the tape's cleaning bit. * * If the device does support the TapeAlert log page, then the cleaning bit * information will be read from this page. Otherwise we will see if one of * ST_CLN_TYPE_1, ST_CLN_TYPE_2 or ST_CLN_TYPE_3 is set in the properties of * the device, which means, that we can get the cleaning bit information via * a RequestSense command. * If both methods of getting cleaning bit information are not supported * st_check_clean_bit() will return with 0. Otherwise st_check_clean_bit() * returns with * - MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED if cleaning bit is not set or * - MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED | MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY if cleaning bit is set. * If the call to st_uscsi_cmd() to do the Log Sense or the Request Sense * command fails, or if the amount of Request Sense data is not enough, then * st_check_clean_bit() returns with -1. */ static int st_check_clean_bit(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_clean_bit); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); if (un->un_HeadClean & TAPE_ALERT_NOT_SUPPORTED) { return (rval); } if (un->un_HeadClean == TAPE_ALERT_SUPPORT_UNKNOWN) { rval = st_logpage_supported(un, TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_PAGE); if (rval == -1) { return (0); } if (rval == 1) { un->un_HeadClean |= TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_SUPPORTED; } rval = st_logpage_supported(un, TAPE_ALERT_PAGE); if (rval == -1) { return (0); } if (rval == 1) { un->un_HeadClean |= TAPE_ALERT_SUPPORTED; } if (un->un_HeadClean == TAPE_ALERT_SUPPORT_UNKNOWN) { un->un_HeadClean = TAPE_ALERT_NOT_SUPPORTED; } } rval = 0; if (un->un_HeadClean & TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_SUPPORTED) { rval = st_check_sequential_clean_bit(un); if (rval == -1) { return (0); } } if ((rval == 0) && (un->un_HeadClean & TAPE_ALERT_SUPPORTED)) { rval = st_check_alert_flags(un); if (rval == -1) { return (0); } } if ((rval == 0) && (un->un_dp->options & ST_CLN_MASK)) { rval = st_check_sense_clean_bit(un); if (rval == -1) { return (0); } } /* * If found a supported means to check need to clean. */ if (rval & MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED) { /* * head needs to be cleaned. */ if (rval & MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY) { /* * Print log message only first time * found needing cleaned. */ if ((un->un_HeadClean & TAPE_PREVIOUSLY_DIRTY) == 0) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Periodic head cleaning required"); un->un_HeadClean |= TAPE_PREVIOUSLY_DIRTY; } } else { un->un_HeadClean &= ~TAPE_PREVIOUSLY_DIRTY; } } return (rval); } static int st_check_sequential_clean_bit(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval; int ix; ushort_t parameter; struct uscsi_cmd *cmd; struct log_sequential_page *sp; struct log_sequential_page_parameter *prm; struct scsi_arq_status status; char cdb[CDB_GROUP1] = { SCMD_LOG_SENSE_G1, 0, TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_PAGE | CURRENT_CUMULATIVE_VALUES, 0, 0, 0, 0, (char)(sizeof (struct log_sequential_page) >> 8), (char)(sizeof (struct log_sequential_page)), 0 }; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_sequential_clean_bit); cmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); sp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct log_sequential_page), KM_SLEEP); cmd->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; cmd->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; cmd->uscsi_cdb = cdb; cmd->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1; cmd->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)sp; cmd->uscsi_buflen = sizeof (struct log_sequential_page); cmd->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); cmd->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, cmd, FKIOCTL); if (rval || cmd->uscsi_status || cmd->uscsi_resid) { rval = -1; } else if (sp->log_page.code != TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_PAGE) { rval = -1; } prm = &sp->param[0]; for (ix = 0; rval == 0 && ix < TAPE_SEQUENTIAL_PAGE_PARA; ix++) { if (prm->log_param.length == 0) { break; } parameter = (((prm->log_param.pc_hi << 8) & 0xff00) + (prm->log_param.pc_lo & 0xff)); if (parameter == SEQUENTIAL_NEED_CLN) { rval = MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED; if (prm->param_value[prm->log_param.length - 1]) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "sequential log says head dirty\n"); rval |= MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY; } } prm = (struct log_sequential_page_parameter *) &prm->param_value[prm->log_param.length]; } kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); kmem_free(sp, sizeof (struct log_sequential_page)); return (rval); } static int st_check_alert_flags(struct scsi_tape *un) { struct st_tape_alert *ta; struct uscsi_cmd *com; struct scsi_arq_status status; unsigned ix, length; int rval; tape_alert_flags flag; char cdb[CDB_GROUP1] = { SCMD_LOG_SENSE_G1, 0, TAPE_ALERT_PAGE | CURRENT_THRESHOLD_VALUES, 0, 0, 0, 0, (char)(sizeof (struct st_tape_alert) >> 8), (char)(sizeof (struct st_tape_alert)), 0 }; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_alert_clean_bit); com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); ta = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct st_tape_alert), KM_SLEEP); com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)ta; com->uscsi_buflen = sizeof (struct st_tape_alert); com->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); com->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_READ; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (rval || com->uscsi_status || com->uscsi_resid) { rval = -1; /* uscsi-command failed */ } else if (ta->log_page.code != TAPE_ALERT_PAGE) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Not Alert Log Page returned 0x%X\n", ta->log_page.code); rval = -1; } length = (ta->log_page.length_hi << 8) + ta->log_page.length_lo; if (length != TAPE_ALERT_PARAMETER_LENGTH) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "TapeAlert length %d\n", length); } for (ix = 0; ix < TAPE_ALERT_MAX_PARA; ix++) { /* * if rval is bad before the first pass don't bother */ if (ix == 0 && rval != 0) { break; } flag = ((ta->param[ix].log_param.pc_hi << 8) + ta->param[ix].log_param.pc_lo); if ((ta->param[ix].param_value & 1) == 0) { continue; } /* * check to see if current parameter is of interest. * CLEAN_FOR_ERRORS is vendor specific to 9840 9940 stk's. */ if ((flag == TAF_CLEAN_NOW) || (flag == TAF_CLEAN_PERIODIC) || ((flag == CLEAN_FOR_ERRORS) && (un->un_dp->type == ST_TYPE_STK9840))) { rval = MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "alert_page drive needs clean %d\n", flag); un->un_HeadClean |= TAPE_ALERT_STILL_DIRTY; rval |= MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY; } else if (flag == TAF_CLEANING_MEDIA) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "alert_page drive was cleaned\n"); un->un_HeadClean &= ~TAPE_ALERT_STILL_DIRTY; } } /* * Report it as dirty till we see it cleaned */ if (un->un_HeadClean & TAPE_ALERT_STILL_DIRTY) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "alert_page still dirty\n"); rval |= MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY; } kmem_free(com, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); kmem_free(ta, sizeof (struct st_tape_alert)); return (rval); } static int st_check_sense_clean_bit(struct scsi_tape *un) { uchar_t *sensep; char cdb[CDB_GROUP0]; struct uscsi_cmd *com; ushort_t byte_pos; uchar_t bit_mask; unsigned length; int index; int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_sense_clean_bit); /* * Since this tape does not support Tape Alert, * we now try to get the cleanbit status via * Request Sense. */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_CLN_MASK) == ST_CLN_TYPE_1) { index = 0; } else if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_CLN_MASK) == ST_CLN_TYPE_2) { index = 1; } else if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_CLN_MASK) == ST_CLN_TYPE_3) { index = 2; } else { return (-1); } byte_pos = st_cln_bit_position[index].cln_bit_byte; bit_mask = st_cln_bit_position[index].cln_bit_mask; length = byte_pos + 1; com = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); sensep = kmem_zalloc(length, KM_SLEEP); cdb[0] = SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE; cdb[1] = 0; cdb[2] = 0; cdb[3] = 0; cdb[4] = (char)length; cdb[5] = 0; com->uscsi_cdb = cdb; com->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; com->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)sensep; com->uscsi_buflen = length; com->uscsi_flags = USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_SILENT | USCSI_READ; com->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; rval = st_uscsi_cmd(un, com, FKIOCTL); if (rval || com->uscsi_status || com->uscsi_resid) { rval = -1; } else { rval = MTF_TAPE_CLN_SUPPORTED; if ((sensep[byte_pos] & bit_mask) == bit_mask) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "sense data says head dirty\n"); rval |= MTF_TAPE_HEAD_DIRTY; } } kmem_free(com, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); kmem_free(sensep, length); return (rval); } /* * st_clear_unit_attention * * run test unit ready's to clear out outstanding * unit attentions. * returns zero for SUCCESS or the errno from st_cmd call */ static int st_clear_unit_attentions(dev_t dev_instance, int max_trys) { int i = 0; int rval; GET_SOFT_STATE(dev_instance); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_clear_unit_attentions); do { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); } while ((rval != 0) && (rval != ENXIO) && (++i < max_trys)); return (rval); } static void st_calculate_timeouts(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_calculate_timeouts); if (un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_TIMEOUTS) { un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout = st_io_time * st_long_timeout_x; } else { un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout = (ushort_t)st_io_time; } } if (un->un_dp->io_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_TIMEOUTS) { un->un_dp->io_timeout = st_io_time * st_long_timeout_x; } else { un->un_dp->io_timeout = (ushort_t)st_io_time; } } if (un->un_dp->rewind_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_TIMEOUTS) { un->un_dp->rewind_timeout = st_space_time * st_long_timeout_x; } else { un->un_dp->rewind_timeout = (ushort_t)st_space_time; } } if (un->un_dp->space_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_TIMEOUTS) { un->un_dp->space_timeout = st_space_time * st_long_timeout_x; } else { un->un_dp->space_timeout = (ushort_t)st_space_time; } } if (un->un_dp->load_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_TIMEOUTS) { un->un_dp->load_timeout = st_space_time * st_long_timeout_x; } else { un->un_dp->load_timeout = (ushort_t)st_space_time; } } if (un->un_dp->unload_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_TIMEOUTS) { un->un_dp->unload_timeout = st_space_time * st_long_timeout_x; } else { un->un_dp->unload_timeout = (ushort_t)st_space_time; } } if (un->un_dp->erase_timeout == 0) { if (un->un_dp->options & ST_LONG_ERASE) { un->un_dp->erase_timeout = st_space_time * st_long_space_time_x; } else { un->un_dp->erase_timeout = (ushort_t)st_space_time; } } } static writablity st_is_not_wormable(struct scsi_tape *un) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_not_wormable); return (RDWR); } static writablity st_is_hp_dat_tape_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_hp_dat_tape_worm); /* Mode sense should be current */ if (un->un_mspl->media_type == 1) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has WORM media loaded\n"); wrt = WORM; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has non WORM media loaded\n"); wrt = RDWR; } return (wrt); } #define HP_DAT_INQUIRY 0x4A static writablity st_is_hp_dat_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { char *buf; int result; writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_hp_dat_worm); buf = kmem_zalloc(HP_DAT_INQUIRY, KM_SLEEP); result = st_get_special_inquiry(un, HP_DAT_INQUIRY, buf, 0); if (result != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Read Standard Inquiry for WORM support failed"); wrt = FAILED; } else if ((buf[40] & 1) == 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive is NOT WORMable\n"); /* This drive doesn't support it so don't check again */ un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive supports WORM version %d\n", buf[40] >> 1); un->un_wormable = st_is_hp_dat_tape_worm; wrt = un->un_wormable(un); } kmem_free(buf, HP_DAT_INQUIRY); /* * If drive doesn't support it no point in checking further. */ return (wrt); } static writablity st_is_hp_lto_tape_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_hp_lto_tape_worm); /* Mode sense should be current */ switch (un->un_mspl->media_type) { case 0x00: switch (un->un_mspl->density) { case 0x40: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has standard Gen I media loaded\n"); break; case 0x42: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has standard Gen II media loaded\n"); break; case 0x44: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has standard Gen III media loaded\n"); break; case 0x46: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has standard Gen IV media loaded\n"); break; default: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has standard unknown 0x%X media loaded\n", un->un_mspl->density); } wrt = RDWR; break; case 0x01: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has WORM medium loaded\n"); wrt = WORM; break; case 0x80: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has CD-ROM emulation medium loaded\n"); wrt = WORM; break; default: ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has an unexpected medium type 0x%X loaded\n", un->un_mspl->media_type); wrt = RDWR; } return (wrt); } #define LTO_REQ_INQUIRY 44 static writablity st_is_hp_lto_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { char *buf; int result; writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_hp_lto_worm); buf = kmem_zalloc(LTO_REQ_INQUIRY, KM_SLEEP); result = st_get_special_inquiry(un, LTO_REQ_INQUIRY, buf, 0); if (result != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Read Standard Inquiry for WORM support failed"); wrt = FAILED; } else if ((buf[40] & 1) == 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive is NOT WORMable\n"); /* This drive doesn't support it so don't check again */ un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive supports WORM version %d\n", buf[40] >> 1); un->un_wormable = st_is_hp_lto_tape_worm; wrt = un->un_wormable(un); } kmem_free(buf, LTO_REQ_INQUIRY); /* * If drive doesn't support it no point in checking further. */ return (wrt); } static writablity st_is_t10_worm_device(struct scsi_tape *un) { writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_t10_worm_device); if (un->un_mspl->media_type == 0x3c) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has WORM media loaded\n"); wrt = WORM; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has non WORM media loaded\n"); wrt = RDWR; } return (wrt); } #define SEQ_CAP_PAGE (char)0xb0 static writablity st_is_t10_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { char *buf; int result; writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_t10_worm); buf = kmem_zalloc(6, KM_SLEEP); result = st_get_special_inquiry(un, 6, buf, SEQ_CAP_PAGE); if (result != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Read Vitial Inquiry for Sequental Capability" " WORM support failed %x", result); wrt = FAILED; } else if ((buf[4] & 1) == 0) { ASSERT(buf[1] == SEQ_CAP_PAGE); ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive is NOT WORMable\n"); /* This drive doesn't support it so don't check again */ un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive supports WORM\n"); un->un_wormable = st_is_t10_worm_device; wrt = un->un_wormable(un); } kmem_free(buf, 6); return (wrt); } #define STK_REQ_SENSE 26 static writablity st_is_stk_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { char cdb[CDB_GROUP0] = {SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE, 0, 0, 0, STK_REQ_SENSE, 0}; struct scsi_extended_sense *sense; struct uscsi_cmd *cmd; char *buf; int result; writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_stk_worm); cmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); buf = kmem_alloc(STK_REQ_SENSE, KM_SLEEP); sense = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)buf; cmd->uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ; cmd->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; cmd->uscsi_cdb = &cdb[0]; cmd->uscsi_bufaddr = buf; cmd->uscsi_buflen = STK_REQ_SENSE; cmd->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; cmd->uscsi_rqlen = 0; cmd->uscsi_rqbuf = NULL; result = st_uscsi_cmd(un, cmd, FKIOCTL); if (result != 0 || cmd->uscsi_status != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Request Sense for WORM failed"); wrt = RDWR; } else if (sense->es_add_len + 8 < 24) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive didn't send enough sense data for WORM byte %d\n", sense->es_add_len + 8); wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; } else if ((buf[24]) & 0x02) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has WORM tape loaded\n"); wrt = WORM; un->un_wormable = st_is_stk_worm; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive has normal tape loaded\n"); wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_stk_worm; } kmem_free(buf, STK_REQ_SENSE); kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); return (wrt); } #define DLT_INQ_SZ 44 static writablity st_is_dlt_tape_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { caddr_t buf; int result; writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_dlt_tape_worm); buf = kmem_alloc(DLT_INQ_SZ, KM_SLEEP); /* Read Attribute Media Type */ result = st_read_attributes(un, 0x0408, buf, 10, st_uscsi_cmd); /* * If this quantum drive is attached via an HBA that cannot * support thr read attributes command return error in the * hope that someday they will support the t10 method. */ if (result == EINVAL && un->un_max_cdb_sz < CDB_GROUP4) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Read Attribute Command for WORM Media detection is not " "supported on the HBA that this drive is attached to."); wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; goto out; } if (result != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Read Attribute Command for WORM Media returned 0x%x", result); wrt = RDWR; un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; goto out; } if ((uchar_t)buf[9] == 0x80) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive media is WORM\n"); wrt = WORM; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive media is not WORM Media 0x%x\n", (uchar_t)buf[9]); wrt = RDWR; } out: kmem_free(buf, DLT_INQ_SZ); return (wrt); } static writablity st_is_dlt_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { caddr_t buf; int result; writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_dlt_worm); buf = kmem_alloc(DLT_INQ_SZ, KM_SLEEP); result = st_get_special_inquiry(un, DLT_INQ_SZ, buf, 0xC0); if (result != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Read Vendor Specific Inquiry for WORM support failed"); wrt = RDWR; goto out; } if ((buf[2] & 1) == 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive is not WORMable\n"); wrt = RDWR; un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; goto out; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive is WORMable\n"); un->un_wormable = st_is_dlt_tape_worm; wrt = un->un_wormable(un); } out: kmem_free(buf, DLT_INQ_SZ); return (wrt); } typedef struct { struct modeheader_seq header; #if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH) /* X86 */ uchar_t pagecode :6, :2; uchar_t page_len; uchar_t syslogalive :2, device :1, abs :1, ulpbot :1, prth :1, ponej :1, ait :1; uchar_t span; uchar_t :6, worm :1, mic :1; uchar_t worm_cap :1, :7; uint32_t :32; #else /* SPARC */ uchar_t :2, pagecode :6; uchar_t page_len; uchar_t ait :1, device :1, abs :1, ulpbot :1, prth :1, ponej :1, syslogalive :2; uchar_t span; uchar_t mic :1, worm :1, :6; uchar_t :7, worm_cap :1; uint32_t :32; #endif }ait_dev_con; #define AIT_DEV_PAGE 0x31 static writablity st_is_sony_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { int result; writablity wrt; ait_dev_con *ait_conf; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_sony_worm); ait_conf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ait_dev_con), KM_SLEEP); result = st_gen_mode_sense(un, st_uscsi_cmd, AIT_DEV_PAGE, (struct seq_mode *)ait_conf, sizeof (ait_dev_con)); if (result == 0) { if (ait_conf->pagecode != AIT_DEV_PAGE) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "returned page 0x%x not 0x%x AIT_DEV_PAGE\n", ait_conf->pagecode, AIT_DEV_PAGE); wrt = RDWR; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; } else if (ait_conf->worm_cap) { un->un_wormable = st_is_sony_worm; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drives is WORMable\n"); if (ait_conf->worm) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Media is WORM\n"); wrt = WORM; } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Media is not WORM\n"); wrt = RDWR; } } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drives not is WORMable\n"); wrt = RDWR; /* No further checking required */ un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; } } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "AIT device config mode sense page read command failed" " result = %d ", result); wrt = FAILED; un->un_wormable = st_is_not_wormable; } kmem_free(ait_conf, sizeof (ait_dev_con)); return (wrt); } static writablity st_is_drive_worm(struct scsi_tape *un) { writablity wrt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_is_sony_worm); switch (un->un_dp->type) { case MT_ISDLT: wrt = st_is_dlt_worm(un); break; case MT_ISSTK9840: wrt = st_is_stk_worm(un); break; case MT_IS8MM: case MT_ISAIT: wrt = st_is_sony_worm(un); break; case MT_LTO: if (strncmp("HP ", un->un_dp->vid, 3) == 0) { wrt = st_is_hp_lto_worm(un); } else { wrt = st_is_t10_worm(un); } break; case MT_ISDAT: if (strncmp("HP ", un->un_dp->vid, 3) == 0) { wrt = st_is_hp_dat_worm(un); } else { wrt = st_is_t10_worm(un); } break; default: wrt = FAILED; break; } /* * If any of the above failed try the t10 standard method. */ if (wrt == FAILED) { wrt = st_is_t10_worm(un); } /* * Unknown method for detecting WORM media. */ if (wrt == FAILED) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Unknown method for WORM media detection\n"); wrt = RDWR; un->un_dp->options &= ~ST_WORMABLE; } return (wrt); } static int st_read_attributes(struct scsi_tape *un, uint16_t attribute, void *pnt, size_t size, ubufunc_t bufunc) { char cdb[CDB_GROUP4]; int result; struct uscsi_cmd *cmd; struct scsi_arq_status status; caddr_t buf = (caddr_t)pnt; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_read_attributes); if (un->un_sd->sd_inq->inq_ansi < 3) { return (ENOTTY); } cmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); cdb[0] = (char)SCMD_READ_ATTRIBUTE; cdb[1] = 0; cdb[2] = 0; cdb[3] = 0; cdb[4] = 0; cdb[5] = 0; cdb[6] = 0; cdb[7] = 0; cdb[8] = (char)(attribute >> 8); cdb[9] = (char)(attribute); cdb[10] = (char)(size >> 24); cdb[11] = (char)(size >> 16); cdb[12] = (char)(size >> 8); cdb[13] = (char)(size); cdb[14] = 0; cdb[15] = 0; cmd->uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ | USCSI_RQENABLE | USCSI_DIAGNOSE; cmd->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; cmd->uscsi_cdb = &cdb[0]; cmd->uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)buf; cmd->uscsi_buflen = size; cmd->uscsi_cdblen = sizeof (cdb); cmd->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); cmd->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; result = bufunc(un, cmd, FKIOCTL); if (result != 0 || cmd->uscsi_status != 0) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_read_attribute failed: result %d status %d\n", result, cmd->uscsi_status); /* * If this returns invalid operation code don't try again. */ if (un->un_sd->sd_sense->es_key == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST && un->un_sd->sd_sense->es_add_code == 0x20) { result = ENOTTY; } else if (result == 0) { result = EIO; } } else { /* * The attribute retured should match the attribute requested. */ if (buf[4] != cdb[8] || buf[5] != cdb[9]) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_read_attribute got wrong data back expected " "0x%x got 0x%x\n", attribute, buf[6] << 8 | buf[7]); st_clean_print(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "bad? data", buf, size); result = EIO; } } kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); return (result); } static int st_get_special_inquiry(struct scsi_tape *un, uchar_t size, caddr_t dest, uchar_t page) { char cdb[CDB_GROUP0]; struct scsi_extended_sense *sense; struct uscsi_cmd *cmd; int result; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_special_inquiry); cdb[0] = SCMD_INQUIRY; cdb[1] = page ? 1 : 0; cdb[2] = page; cdb[3] = 0; cdb[4] = size; cdb[5] = 0; cmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); sense = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct scsi_extended_sense), KM_SLEEP); cmd->uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ | USCSI_RQENABLE; cmd->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; cmd->uscsi_cdb = &cdb[0]; cmd->uscsi_bufaddr = dest; cmd->uscsi_buflen = size; cmd->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0; cmd->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (struct scsi_extended_sense); cmd->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)sense; result = st_uscsi_cmd(un, cmd, FKIOCTL); if (result != 0 || cmd->uscsi_status != 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_special_inquiry() failed for page %x", page); if (result == 0) { result = EIO; } } kmem_free(sense, sizeof (struct scsi_extended_sense)); kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); return (result); } static int st_update_block_pos(struct scsi_tape *un, bufunc_t bf, int post_space) { int rval = ENOTTY; uchar_t status = un->un_status; posmode previous_pmode = un->un_running.pmode; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_update_block_pos); while (un->un_read_pos_type != NO_POS) { rval = bf(un, SCMD_READ_POSITION, 32, SYNC_CMD); /* * If read position command returned good status * Parse the data to see if the position can be interpreted. */ if ((rval == 0) && ((rval = st_interpret_read_pos(un, &un->un_pos, un->un_read_pos_type, 32, (caddr_t)un->un_read_pos_data, post_space)) == 0)) { /* * Update the running position as well if un_pos was * ok. But only if recovery is enabled. */ if (st_recov_sz != sizeof (recov_info)) { break; } rval = st_interpret_read_pos(un, &un->un_running, un->un_read_pos_type, 32, (caddr_t)un->un_read_pos_data, post_space); un->un_status = status; break; } else if (un->un_status == KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION) { un->un_running.pmode = previous_pmode; continue; } else if (un->un_status != KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "st_update_block_pos() read position cmd 0x%x" " returned 0x%x un_status = %d", un->un_read_pos_type, rval, un->un_status); /* ENOTTY means it read garbage. try something else. */ if (rval == ENOTTY) { rval = EIO; /* so ENOTTY is not final rval */ } else { break; } } else { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "st_update_block_pos() read position cmd %x" " returned %x", un->un_read_pos_type, rval); un->un_running.pmode = previous_pmode; } switch (un->un_read_pos_type) { case SHORT_POS: un->un_read_pos_type = NO_POS; break; case LONG_POS: un->un_read_pos_type = EXT_POS; break; case EXT_POS: un->un_read_pos_type = SHORT_POS; break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unexpected read position type 0x%x", un->un_read_pos_type); } un->un_status = KEY_NO_SENSE; } return (rval); } static int st_get_read_pos(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp) { int result; size_t d_sz; caddr_t pos_info; struct uscsi_cmd *cmd = (struct uscsi_cmd *)bp->b_back; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_read_pos); if (cmd->uscsi_bufaddr == NULL || cmd->uscsi_buflen <= 0) { return (0); } if (bp_mapin_common(bp, VM_NOSLEEP) == NULL) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "bp_mapin_common() failed"); return (EIO); } d_sz = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid; if (d_sz == 0) { bp_mapout(bp); return (EIO); } /* * Copy the buf to a double-word aligned memory that can hold the * tape_position_t data structure. */ if ((pos_info = kmem_alloc(d_sz, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "kmem_alloc() failed"); bp_mapout(bp); return (EIO); } bcopy(bp->b_un.b_addr, pos_info, d_sz); #ifdef STDEBUG if ((st_debug & 0x7) > 2) { st_clean_print(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_get_read_pos() position info", pos_info, bp->b_bcount); } #endif result = st_interpret_read_pos(un, &un->un_pos, cmd->uscsi_cdb[1], d_sz, pos_info, 0); COPY_POS(&un->un_running, &un->un_pos); kmem_free(pos_info, d_sz); bp_mapout(bp); return (result); } #if defined(_BIG_ENDIAN) #define FIX_ENDIAN16(x) #define FIX_ENDIAN32(x) #define FIX_ENDIAN64(x) #elif defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) static void st_swap16(uint16_t *val) { uint16_t tmp; tmp = (*val >> 8) & 0xff; tmp |= (*val << 8) & 0xff00; *val = tmp; } static void st_swap32(uint32_t *val) { uint32_t tmp; tmp = (*val >> 24) & 0xff; tmp |= (*val >> 8) & 0xff00; tmp |= (*val << 8) & 0xff0000; tmp |= (*val << 24) & 0xff000000; *val = tmp; } static void st_swap64(uint64_t *val) { uint32_t low; uint32_t high; low = (uint32_t)(*val); high = (uint32_t)(*val >> 32); st_swap32(&low); st_swap32(&high); *val = high; *val |= ((uint64_t)low << 32); } #define FIX_ENDIAN16(x) st_swap16(x) #define FIX_ENDIAN32(x) st_swap32(x) #define FIX_ENDIAN64(x) st_swap64(x) #endif /* * st_interpret_read_pos() * * Returns: * 0 If secsessful. * EIO If read postion responce data was unuseable or invalid. * ERANGE If the position of the drive is too large for the read_p_type. * ENOTTY If the responce data looks invalid for the read position type. */ static int st_interpret_read_pos(struct scsi_tape const *un, tapepos_t *dest, read_p_types type, size_t data_sz, const caddr_t responce, int post_space) { int rval = 0; int flag = 0; tapepos_t org; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_interpret_read_pos); /* * We expect the position value to change after a space command. * So if post_space is set we don't print out what has changed. */ if ((dest != &un->un_pos) && (post_space == 0) && (st_recov_sz == sizeof (recov_info))) { COPY_POS(&org, dest); flag = 1; } /* * See what kind of read position was requested. */ switch (type) { case SHORT_POS: /* Short data format */ { tape_position_t *pos_info = (tape_position_t *)responce; uint32_t value; /* If reserved fields are non zero don't use the data */ if (pos_info->reserved0 || pos_info->reserved1 || pos_info->reserved2[0] || pos_info->reserved2[1] || pos_info->reserved3) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Invalid Read Short Position Data returned\n"); rval = EIO; break; } /* * Position is to large to use this type of read position. */ if (pos_info->posi_err == 1) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Drive reported position error\n"); rval = ERANGE; break; } /* * If your at the begining of partition and end at the same * time it's very small partition or bad data. */ if (pos_info->begin_of_part && pos_info->end_of_part) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "SHORT_POS returned begin and end of" " partition\n"); rval = EIO; break; } if (pos_info->blk_posi_unkwn == 0) { value = pos_info->host_block; FIX_ENDIAN32(&value); /* * If the tape is rewound the host blcok should be 0. */ if ((pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (value != 0)) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "SHORT_POS returned begin of partition" " but host block was 0x%x\n", value); rval = EIO; break; } if (dest->lgclblkno != value) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "SHORT_POS current logical 0x%"PRIx64" read" " 0x%x\n", dest->lgclblkno, value); } dest->lgclblkno = (uint64_t)value; /* * If the begining of partition is true and the * block number is zero we will beleive that it is * rewound. Promote the pmode to legacy. */ if ((pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (value == 0)) { dest->blkno = 0; dest->fileno = 0; if (dest->pmode != legacy) dest->pmode = legacy; /* * otherwise if the pmode was invalid, * promote it to logical. */ } else if (dest->pmode == invalid) { dest->pmode = logical; } if (dest->partition != pos_info->partition_number) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "SHORT_POS current partition %d read %d\n", dest->partition, pos_info->partition_number); } dest->partition = pos_info->partition_number; } else { dest->pmode = invalid; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Tape drive reported block position as unknown\n"); } break; } case LONG_POS: /* Long data format */ { uint64_t value; tape_position_long_t *long_pos_info = (tape_position_long_t *)responce; /* If reserved fields are non zero don't use the data */ if ((long_pos_info->reserved0) || (long_pos_info->reserved1) || (long_pos_info->reserved2)) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Invalid Read Long Position Data returned\n"); rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* Is position Valid */ if (long_pos_info->blk_posi_unkwn == 0) { uint32_t part; value = long_pos_info->block_number; FIX_ENDIAN64(&value); /* * If it says we are at the begining of partition * the block value better be 0. */ if ((long_pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (value != 0)) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "LONG_POS returned begin of partition but" " block number was 0x%"PRIx64"\n", value); rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* * Can't be at the start and the end of the partition * at the same time if the partition is larger the 0. */ if (long_pos_info->begin_of_part && long_pos_info->end_of_part) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "LONG_POS returned begin and end of" " partition\n"); rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* * If the logical block number is not what we expected. */ if (dest->lgclblkno != value) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "LONG_POS current logical 0x%"PRIx64 " read 0x%"PRIx64"\n", dest->lgclblkno, value); } dest->lgclblkno = value; /* * If the begining of partition is true and the * block number is zero we will beleive that it is * rewound. Promote the pmode to legacy. */ if ((long_pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (long_pos_info->block_number == 0)) { dest->blkno = 0; dest->fileno = 0; if (dest->pmode != legacy) dest->pmode = legacy; /* * otherwise if the pmode was invalid, * promote it to logical. */ } else if (dest->pmode == invalid) { dest->pmode = logical; } part = long_pos_info->partition; FIX_ENDIAN32(&part); if (dest->partition != part) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "LONG_POS current partition %d" " read %d\n", dest->partition, part); } dest->partition = part; } else { /* * If the drive doesn't know location, * we don't either. */ ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Tape drive reported block position as unknown\n"); dest->pmode = invalid; } /* Is file position valid */ if (long_pos_info->mrk_posi_unkwn == 0) { value = long_pos_info->file_number; FIX_ENDIAN64(&value); /* * If it says we are at the begining of partition * the block value better be 0. */ if ((long_pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (value != 0)) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "LONG_POS returned begin of partition but" " block number was 0x%"PRIx64"\n", value); rval = ENOTTY; break; } if (((dest->pmode == legacy) || (dest->pmode == logical)) && (dest->fileno != value)) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "LONG_POS fileno 0x%"PRIx64 " not un_pos %x\n", value, dest->fileno); } else if (dest->pmode == invalid) { dest->pmode = logical; } dest->fileno = (int32_t)value; } if (dest->pmode != invalid && long_pos_info->end_of_part) { dest->eof = ST_EOT; } break; } case EXT_POS: /* Extended data format */ { uint64_t value; uint16_t len; tape_position_ext_t *ext_pos_info = (tape_position_ext_t *)responce; /* Make sure that there is enough data there */ if (data_sz < 16) { break; } /* If reserved fields are non zero don't use the data */ if (ext_pos_info->reserved0 || ext_pos_info->reserved1) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EXT_POS reserved fields not zero\n"); rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* * In the unlikely event of overflowing 64 bits of position. */ if (ext_pos_info->posi_err != 0) { rval = ERANGE; break; } len = ext_pos_info->parameter_len; FIX_ENDIAN16(&len); if (len != 0x1c) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EXT_POS parameter_len should be 0x1c was 0x%x\n", len); rval = ENOTTY; break; } /* Is block position information valid */ if (ext_pos_info->blk_posi_unkwn == 0) { value = ext_pos_info->host_block; FIX_ENDIAN64(&value); if ((ext_pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (value != 0)) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EXT_POS returned begining of partition but" " the host block was 0x%"PRIx64"\n", value); rval = ENOTTY; break; } if (dest->lgclblkno != value) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EXT_POS current logical 0x%"PRIx64 " read 0x%"PRIx64"\n", dest->lgclblkno, value); } dest->lgclblkno = value; /* * If the begining of partition is true and the * block number is zero we will beleive that it is * rewound. Promote the pmode to legacy. */ if ((ext_pos_info->begin_of_part == 1) && (ext_pos_info->host_block == 0)) { dest->blkno = 0; dest->fileno = 0; if (dest->pmode != legacy) { dest->pmode = legacy; } /* * otherwise if the pmode was invalid, * promote it to logical. */ } else if (dest->pmode == invalid) { dest->pmode = logical; } if (dest->partition != ext_pos_info->partition) { if (flag) flag++; ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "EXT_POS current partition %d read %d\n", dest->partition, ext_pos_info->partition); } dest->partition = ext_pos_info->partition; } else { dest->pmode = invalid; } break; } default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Got unexpected SCMD_READ_POSITION type %d\n", type); rval = EIO; } if ((flag > 1) && (rval == 0) && (org.pmode != invalid)) { st_print_position(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "position read in", &org); st_print_position(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "position read out", dest); } return (rval); } static int st_logical_block_locate(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf, tapepos_t *pos, uint64_t lblk, uchar_t partition) { int rval; char cdb[CDB_GROUP4]; struct uscsi_cmd *cmd; struct scsi_extended_sense sense; bufunc_t bf = (ubf == st_uscsi_cmd) ? st_cmd : st_rcmd; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_logical_block_locate); /* * Not sure what to do when doing recovery and not wanting * to update un_pos */ cmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); if (lblk <= INT32_MAX) { cmd->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1; cdb[0] = SCMD_LOCATE; cdb[1] = pos->partition == partition ? 0 : 2; cdb[2] = 0; cdb[3] = (char)(lblk >> 24); cdb[4] = (char)(lblk >> 16); cdb[5] = (char)(lblk >> 8); cdb[6] = (char)(lblk); cdb[7] = 0; cdb[8] = partition; cdb[9] = 0; } else { /* * If the drive doesn't give a 64 bit read position data * it is unlikely it will accept 64 bit locates. */ if (un->un_read_pos_type != LONG_POS) { kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); return (ERANGE); } cmd->uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP4; cdb[0] = (char)SCMD_LOCATE_G4; cdb[1] = pos->partition == partition ? 0 : 2; cdb[2] = 0; cdb[3] = partition; cdb[4] = (char)(lblk >> 56); cdb[5] = (char)(lblk >> 48); cdb[6] = (char)(lblk >> 40); cdb[7] = (char)(lblk >> 32); cdb[8] = (char)(lblk >> 24); cdb[9] = (char)(lblk >> 16); cdb[10] = (char)(lblk >> 8); cdb[11] = (char)(lblk); cdb[12] = 0; cdb[13] = 0; cdb[14] = 0; cdb[15] = 0; } cmd->uscsi_flags = USCSI_WRITE | USCSI_DIAGNOSE | USCSI_RQENABLE; cmd->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&sense; cmd->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (sense); cmd->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->space_timeout; cmd->uscsi_cdb = cdb; rval = ubf(un, cmd, FKIOCTL); pos->pmode = logical; pos->eof = ST_NO_EOF; if (lblk > INT32_MAX) { /* * XXX This is a work around till we handle Descriptor format * sense data. Since we are sending a command where the standard * sense data can not correctly represent a correct residual in * 4 bytes. */ if (un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Big LOCATE ILLEGAL_REQUEST: rval = %d\n", rval); /* Doesn't like big locate command */ un->un_status = 0; rval = ERANGE; } else if ((un->un_pos.pmode == invalid) || (rval != 0)) { /* Aborted big locate command */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Big LOCATE resulted in invalid pos: rval = %d\n", rval); un->un_status = 0; rval = EIO; } else if (st_update_block_pos(un, bf, 1)) { /* read position failed */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Big LOCATE and read pos: rval = %d\n", rval); rval = EIO; } else if (lblk > un->un_pos.lgclblkno) { /* read position worked but position was not expected */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Big LOCATE and recover read less then desired 0x%" PRIx64"\n", un->un_pos.lgclblkno); un->un_err_resid = lblk - un->un_pos.lgclblkno; un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; rval = ESPIPE; } else if (lblk == un->un_pos.lgclblkno) { /* read position was what was expected */ scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Big LOCATE and recover seems to have worked\n"); un->un_err_resid = 0; rval = 0; } else { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "BIGLOCATE end up going backwards"); un->un_err_resid = lblk; rval = EIO; } } else if (rval == 0) { /* Worked as requested */ pos->lgclblkno = lblk; } else if (((cmd->uscsi_status & ST_STATUS_MASK) == STATUS_CHECK) && (cmd->uscsi_resid != 0)) { /* Got part way there but wasn't enough blocks on tape */ pos->lgclblkno = lblk - cmd->uscsi_resid; un->un_err_resid = cmd->uscsi_resid; un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; rval = ESPIPE; } else if (st_update_block_pos(un, bf, 1) == 0) { /* Got part way there but drive didn't tell what we missed by */ un->un_err_resid = lblk - pos->lgclblkno; un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; rval = ESPIPE; } else { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Failed LOCATE and recover pos: rval = %d status = %d\n", rval, cmd->uscsi_status); un->un_err_resid = lblk; un->un_status = KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST; pos->pmode = invalid; rval = EIO; } kmem_free(cmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); return (rval); } static int st_mtfsf_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t files) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtfsf_ioctl); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtfsf_ioctl: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", files, un->un_pos.eof); #if 0 if ((IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) && (files == 1)) { un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; return (0); } #endif /* pmode == invalid already handled */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { /* * forward space over filemark * * For ASF we allow a count of 0 on fsf which means * we just want to go to beginning of current file. * Equivalent to "nbsf(0)" or "bsf(1) + fsf". * Allow stepping over double fmk with reel */ if ((un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT) && (files > 0) && ((un->un_dp->options & ST_REEL) == 0)) { /* we're at EOM */ un->un_err_resid = files; un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtfsf_ioctl: EIO : MTFSF at EOM"); return (EIO); } /* * physical tape position may not be what we've been * telling the user; adjust the request accordingly */ if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; /* * For positive direction case, we're now covered. * For zero or negative direction, we're covered * (almost) */ files--; } } if (st_check_density_or_wfm(un->un_dev, 1, B_READ, STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtfsf_ioctl: EIO : MTFSF density/wfm failed"); return (EIO); } /* * Forward space file marks. * We leave ourselves at block zero * of the target file number. */ if (files < 0) { rval = st_backward_space_files(un, -files, 0); } else { rval = st_forward_space_files(un, files); } return (rval); } static int st_forward_space_files(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_forward_space_files); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "fspace: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", count, un->un_pos.eof); ASSERT(count >= 0); ASSERT(un->un_pos.pmode != invalid); /* * A space with a count of zero means take me to the start of file. */ if (count == 0) { /* Hay look were already there */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy && un->un_pos.blkno == 0) { un->un_err_resid = 0; COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); return (0); } /* * Well we are in the first file. * A rewind will get to the start. */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy && un->un_pos.fileno == 0) { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD); /* * Can we backspace to get there? * This should work in logical mode. */ } else if (un->un_dp->options & ST_BSF) { rval = st_space_to_begining_of_file(un); /* * Can't back space but current file number is known, * So rewind and space from the begining of the partition. */ } else if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { rval = st_scenic_route_to_begining_of_file(un, un->un_pos.fileno); /* * pmode is logical and ST_BSF is not set. * The LONG_POS read position contains the fileno. * If the read position works, rewind and space. */ } else if (un->un_read_pos_type == LONG_POS) { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_READ_POSITION, 0, SYNC_CMD); if (rval) { /* * We didn't get the file position from the * read position command. * We are going to trust the drive to backspace * and then position after the filemark. */ rval = st_space_to_begining_of_file(un); } rval = st_interpret_read_pos(un, &un->un_pos, LONG_POS, 32, (caddr_t)un->un_read_pos_data, 0); if ((rval) && (un->un_pos.pmode == invalid)) { rval = st_space_to_begining_of_file(un); } else { rval = st_scenic_route_to_begining_of_file(un, un->un_pos.fileno); } } else { rval = EIO; } /* * If something didn't work we are lost */ if (rval != 0) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtioctop : EIO : fspace pmode invalid"); rval = EIO; } } else { rval = st_space_fmks(un, count); } if (rval != EIO && count < 0) { /* * we came here with a count < 0; we now need * to skip back to end up before the filemark */ rval = st_backward_space_files(un, 1, 1); } return (rval); } static int st_scenic_route_to_begining_of_file(struct scsi_tape *un, int32_t fileno) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_scenic_route_to_begining_of_file); if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { rval = EIO; } else if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(fileno), SYNC_CMD)) { rval = EIO; } return (rval); } static int st_space_to_begining_of_file(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_space_to_begining_of_file); /* * Back space of the file at the begining of the file. */ rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD); if (rval) { rval = EIO; return (rval); } /* * Other interesting answers might be crashed BOT which isn't bad. */ if (un->un_status == SUN_KEY_BOT) { return (rval); } un->un_running.pmode = invalid; /* * Now we are on the BOP side of the filemark. Forward space to * the EOM side and we are at the begining of the file. */ rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(1), SYNC_CMD); if (rval) { rval = EIO; } return (rval); } static int st_mtfsr_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtfsr_ioctl); /* * forward space to inter-record gap * */ ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl_fsr: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", count, un->un_pos.eof); if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { /* * If were are at end of tape and count is forward. * Return blank check. */ if ((un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT) && (count > 0)) { /* we're at EOM */ un->un_err_resid = count; un->un_status = KEY_BLANK_CHECK; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtfsr_ioctl: EIO : MTFSR eof > ST_EOT"); return (EIO); } /* * If count is zero there is nothing to do. */ if (count == 0) { un->un_err_pos.fileno = un->un_pos.fileno; un->un_err_pos.blkno = un->un_pos.blkno; un->un_err_resid = 0; if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos) && SVR4_BEHAVIOR) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; } return (0); } /* * physical tape position may not be what we've been * telling the user; adjust the position accordingly */ if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { daddr_t blkno = un->un_pos.blkno; int fileno = un->un_pos.fileno; optype lastop = un->un_lastop; if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD) == -1) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtfsr_ioctl:EIO:MTFSR count && IN_EOF"); return (EIO); } un->un_pos.blkno = blkno; un->un_pos.fileno = fileno; un->un_lastop = lastop; } } if (st_check_density_or_wfm(un->un_dev, 1, B_READ, STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtfsr_ioctl: EIO : MTFSR st_check_den"); return (EIO); } return (st_space_records(un, count)); } static int st_space_records(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count) { int64_t dblk; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_space_records); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_records: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", count, un->un_pos.eof); if (un->un_pos.pmode == logical) { rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk(count), SYNC_CMD); if (rval != 0) { rval = EIO; } return (rval); } dblk = count + un->un_pos.blkno; /* Already there */ if (dblk == un->un_pos.blkno) { un->un_err_resid = 0; COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); return (0); } /* * If the destination block is forward * or the drive will backspace records. */ if (un->un_pos.blkno < dblk || (un->un_dp->options & ST_BSR)) { /* * If we're spacing forward, or the device can * backspace records, we can just use the SPACE * command. */ dblk -= un->un_pos.blkno; if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk(dblk), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_records:EIO:space_records can't spc"); rval = EIO; } else if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOF_PENDING) { /* * check if we hit BOT/EOT */ if (dblk < 0 && un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOM) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_BOT; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } else if (dblk < 0 && un->un_pos.eof == ST_EOF_PENDING) { int residue = un->un_err_resid; /* * we skipped over a filemark * and need to go forward again */ if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(1), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_records: EIO" " : can't space #2"); rval = EIO; } un->un_err_resid = residue; } if (rval == 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_records: EIO : space_rec rval" " == 0"); rval = EIO; } } } else { /* * else we rewind, space forward across filemarks to * the desired file, and then space records to the * desired block. */ int dfile = un->un_pos.fileno; /* save current file */ if (dblk < 0) { /* * Wups - we're backing up over a filemark */ if (un->un_pos.blkno != 0 && (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD) || st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(dfile), SYNC_CMD))) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } un->un_err_resid = -dblk; if (un->un_pos.fileno == 0 && un->un_pos.blkno == 0) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_BOT; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } else if (un->un_pos.fileno > 0) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; } COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_records:EIO:space_records : dblk < 0"); rval = EIO; } else if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD) || st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(dfile), SYNC_CMD) || st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Blk(dblk), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_space_records: EIO :space_records : rewind " "and space failed"); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; rval = EIO; } } return (rval); } static int st_mtbsf_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t files) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtbsf_ioctl); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtbsf_ioctl: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", files, un->un_pos.eof); /* * backward space of file filemark (1/2" and 8mm) * tape position will end on the beginning of tape side * of the desired file mark */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_BSF) == 0) { return (ENOTTY); } if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { /* * If a negative count (which implies a forward space op) * is specified, and we're at logical or physical eot, * bounce the request. */ if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT && files < 0) { un->un_err_resid = files; un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl_mt_bsf : EIO : MTBSF : eof > ST_EOF"); return (EIO); } /* * physical tape position may not be what we've been * telling the user; adjust the request accordingly */ if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; files++; ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtbsf_ioctl in eof: count=%"PRIx64", op=%x\n", files, MTBSF); } } if (st_check_density_or_wfm(un->un_dev, 1, 0, STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl : EIO : MTBSF : check den wfm"); return (EIO); } if (files <= 0) { /* * for a negative count, we need to step forward * first and then step back again */ files = -files + 1; return (st_forward_space_files(un, files)); } return (st_backward_space_files(un, files, 1)); } static int st_backward_space_files(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count, int infront) { int64_t end_fileno; int64_t skip_cnt; int rval = 0; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_backward_space_files); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files: count=%"PRIx64" eof=%x\n", count, un->un_pos.eof); /* * Backspace files (MTNBSF): infront == 0 * * For tapes that can backspace, backspace * count+1 filemarks and then run forward over * a filemark * * For tapes that can't backspace, * calculate desired filenumber * (un->un_pos.fileno - count), rewind, * and then space forward this amount * * Backspace filemarks (MTBSF) infront == 1 * * For tapes that can backspace, backspace count * filemarks * * For tapes that can't backspace, calculate * desired filenumber (un->un_pos.fileno - count), * add 1, rewind, space forward this amount, * and mark state as ST_EOF_PENDING appropriately. */ if (un->un_pos.pmode == logical) { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files: mt_op=%x count=%"PRIx64 "lgclblkno=%"PRIx64"\n", infront?MTBSF:MTNBSF, count, un->un_pos.lgclblkno); /* In case a drive that won't back space gets in logical mode */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_BSF) == 0) { rval = EIO; return (rval); } if ((infront == 1) && (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-count), SYNC_CMD))) { rval = EIO; return (rval); } else if ((infront == 0) && (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk((-count)-1), SYNC_CMD)) && (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(1), SYNC_CMD))) { rval = EIO; return (rval); } return (rval); } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files: mt_op=%x count=%"PRIx64 "fileno=%x blkno=%x\n", infront?MTBSF:MTNBSF, count, un->un_pos.fileno, un->un_pos.blkno); /* * Handle the simple case of BOT * playing a role in these cmds. * We do this by calculating the * ending file number. If the ending * file is < BOT, rewind and set an * error and mark resid appropriately. * If we're backspacing a file (not a * filemark) and the target file is * the first file on the tape, just * rewind. */ /* figure expected destination of this SPACE command */ end_fileno = un->un_pos.fileno - count; /* * Would the end effect of this SPACE be the same as rewinding? * If so just rewind instead. */ if ((infront != 0) && (end_fileno < 0) || (infront == 0) && (end_fileno <= 0)) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files: EIO : " "rewind in lou of BSF failed\n"); rval = EIO; } if (end_fileno < 0) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files: EIO : " "back space file greater then fileno\n"); rval = EIO; un->un_err_resid = -end_fileno; un->un_status = SUN_KEY_BOT; } return (rval); } if (un->un_dp->options & ST_BSF) { skip_cnt = 1 - infront; /* * If we are going to end up at the beginning * of the file, we have to space one extra file * first, and then space forward later. */ end_fileno = -(count + skip_cnt); ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "skip_cnt=%"PRIx64", tmp=%"PRIx64"\n", skip_cnt, end_fileno); if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(end_fileno), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files:EIO:back space fm failed"); rval = EIO; } } else { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_REWIND, 0, SYNC_CMD)) { rval = EIO; } else { skip_cnt = end_fileno + infront; } } /* * If we have to space forward, do so... */ ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "space forward skip_cnt=%"PRIx64", rval=%x\n", skip_cnt, rval); if (rval == 0 && skip_cnt) { if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(skip_cnt), SYNC_CMD)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_backward_space_files:EIO:space fm skip count"); rval = EIO; } else if (infront) { /* * If we had to space forward, and we're * not a tape that can backspace, mark state * as if we'd just seen a filemark during a * a read. */ if ((un->un_dp->options & ST_BSF) == 0) { un->un_pos.eof = ST_EOF_PENDING; un->un_pos.fileno -= 1; un->un_pos.blkno = LASTBLK; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; } } } if (rval != 0) { un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } return (rval); } static int st_mtnbsf_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t count) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtnbsf_ioctl); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "nbsf: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", count, un->un_pos.eof); if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { /* * backward space file to beginning of file * * If a negative count (which implies a forward space op) * is specified, and we're at logical or physical eot, * bounce the request. */ if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT && count < 0) { un->un_err_resid = count; un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl : EIO : > EOT and count < 0"); return (EIO); } /* * physical tape position may not be what we've been * telling the user; adjust the request accordingly */ if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { un->un_pos.fileno++; un->un_pos.blkno = 0; count++; } } if (st_check_density_or_wfm(un->un_dev, 1, 0, STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl : EIO : MTNBSF check den and wfm"); return (EIO); } ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "mtnbsf: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", count, un->un_pos.eof); if (count <= 0) { rval = st_forward_space_files(un, -count); } else { rval = st_backward_space_files(un, count, 0); } return (rval); } static int st_mtbsr_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t num) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtbsr_ioctl); ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "bsr: count=%"PRIx64", eof=%x\n", num, un->un_pos.eof); if (un->un_pos.pmode == legacy) { /* * backward space into inter-record gap * * If a negative count (which implies a forward space op) * is specified, and we're at logical or physical eot, * bounce the request. */ if (un->un_pos.eof >= ST_EOT && num < 0) { un->un_err_resid = num; un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOT; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl : EIO : MTBSR > EOT"); return (EIO); } if (num == 0) { COPY_POS(&un->un_err_pos, &un->un_pos); un->un_err_resid = 0; if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos) && SVR4_BEHAVIOR) { un->un_status = SUN_KEY_EOF; } return (0); } /* * physical tape position may not be what we've been * telling the user; adjust the position accordingly. * bsr can not skip filemarks and continue to skip records * therefore if we are logically before the filemark but * physically at the EOT side of the filemark, we need to step * back; this allows fsr N where N > number of blocks in file * followed by bsr 1 to position at the beginning of last block */ if (IN_EOF(un->un_pos)) { tapepos_t save; optype lastop = un->un_lastop; COPY_POS(&save, &un->un_pos); if (st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, Fmk(-1), SYNC_CMD) == -1) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_mtbsr_ioctl: EIO : MTBSR can't space"); return (EIO); } COPY_POS(&un->un_pos, &save); un->un_lastop = lastop; } } un->un_pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; if (st_check_density_or_wfm(un->un_dev, 1, 0, STEPBACK)) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_ioctl : EIO : MTBSR : can't set density or wfm"); return (EIO); } num = -num; return (st_space_records(un, num)); } static int st_mtfsfm_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t cnt) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtfsfm_ioctl); rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, SPACE(SP_SQFLM, cnt), SYNC_CMD); if (rval == 0) { un->un_pos.pmode = logical; } else if ((un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) && (un->un_sd->sd_sense->es_add_code == 0x24)) { /* * Drive says invalid field in cdb. * Doesn't like space multiple. Position isn't lost. */ un->un_err_resid = cnt; un->un_status = 0; rval = ENOTTY; } else { un->un_err_resid = cnt; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } return (rval); } static int st_mtbsfm_ioctl(struct scsi_tape *un, int64_t cnt) { int rval; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_mtbsfm_ioctl); rval = st_cmd(un, SCMD_SPACE, SPACE(SP_SQFLM, -cnt), SYNC_CMD); if (rval == 0) { un->un_pos.pmode = logical; } else if ((un->un_status == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) && (un->un_sd->sd_sense->es_add_code == 0x24)) { /* * Drive says invalid field in cdb. * Doesn't like space multiple. Position isn't lost. */ un->un_err_resid = cnt; un->un_status = 0; rval = ENOTTY; } else { un->un_err_resid = cnt; un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; } return (rval); } #ifdef __x86 /* * release contig_mem and wake up waiting thread, if any */ static void st_release_contig_mem(struct scsi_tape *un, struct contig_mem *cp) { mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_release_contig_mem); cp->cm_next = un->un_contig_mem; un->un_contig_mem = cp; un->un_contig_mem_available_num++; cv_broadcast(&un->un_contig_mem_cv); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); } /* * St_get_contig_mem will return a contig_mem if there is one available * in current system. Otherwise, it will try to alloc one, if the total * number of contig_mem is within st_max_contig_mem_num. * It will sleep, if allowed by caller or return NULL, if no contig_mem * is available for now. */ static struct contig_mem * st_get_contig_mem(struct scsi_tape *un, size_t len, int alloc_flags) { size_t rlen; struct contig_mem *cp = NULL; ddi_acc_handle_t acc_hdl; caddr_t addr; int big_enough = 0; int (*dma_alloc_cb)() = (alloc_flags == KM_SLEEP) ? DDI_DMA_SLEEP : DDI_DMA_DONTWAIT; /* Try to get one available contig_mem */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_contig_mem); if (un->un_contig_mem_available_num > 0) { ST_GET_CONTIG_MEM_HEAD(un, cp, len, big_enough); } else if (un->un_contig_mem_total_num < st_max_contig_mem_num) { /* * we failed to get one. we're going to * alloc one more contig_mem for this I/O */ mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); cp = (struct contig_mem *)kmem_zalloc( sizeof (struct contig_mem) + biosize(), alloc_flags); if (cp == NULL) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "alloc contig_mem failure\n"); return (NULL); /* cannot get one */ } cp->cm_bp = (struct buf *) (((caddr_t)cp) + sizeof (struct contig_mem)); bioinit(cp->cm_bp); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_contig_mem_total_num++; /* one more available */ } else { /* * we failed to get one and we're NOT allowed to * alloc more contig_mem */ if (alloc_flags == KM_SLEEP) { while (un->un_contig_mem_available_num <= 0) { cv_wait(&un->un_contig_mem_cv, ST_MUTEX); } ST_GET_CONTIG_MEM_HEAD(un, cp, len, big_enough); } else { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "alloc contig_mem failure\n"); return (NULL); /* cannot get one */ } } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); /* We need to check if this block of mem is big enough for this I/O */ if (cp->cm_len < len) { /* not big enough, need to alloc a new one */ if (ddi_dma_mem_alloc(un->un_contig_mem_hdl, len, &st_acc_attr, DDI_DMA_STREAMING, dma_alloc_cb, NULL, &addr, &rlen, &acc_hdl) != DDI_SUCCESS) { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "alloc contig_mem failure: not enough mem\n"); st_release_contig_mem(un, cp); cp = NULL; } else { if (cp->cm_addr) { /* release previous one before attach new one */ ddi_dma_mem_free(&cp->cm_acc_hdl); } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_max_contig_mem_len = un->un_max_contig_mem_len >= len ? un->un_max_contig_mem_len : len; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); /* attach new mem to this cp */ cp->cm_addr = addr; cp->cm_acc_hdl = acc_hdl; cp->cm_len = len; goto alloc_ok; /* get one usable cp */ } } else { goto alloc_ok; /* get one usable cp */ } /* cannot find/alloc a usable cp, when we get here */ mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); if ((un->un_max_contig_mem_len < len) || (alloc_flags != KM_SLEEP)) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); return (NULL); } /* * we're allowed to sleep, and there is one big enough * contig mem in the system, which is currently in use, * wait for it... */ big_enough = 1; do { cv_wait(&un->un_contig_mem_cv, ST_MUTEX); ST_GET_CONTIG_MEM_HEAD(un, cp, len, big_enough); } while (cp == NULL); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); /* we get the big enough contig mem, finally */ alloc_ok: /* init bp attached to this cp */ bioreset(cp->cm_bp); cp->cm_bp->b_un.b_addr = cp->cm_addr; cp->cm_bp->b_private = (void *)cp; return (cp); } /* * this is the biodone func for the bp used in big block I/O */ static int st_bigblk_xfer_done(struct buf *bp) { struct contig_mem *cp; struct buf *orig_bp; int ioerr; struct scsi_tape *un; /* sanity check */ if (bp == NULL) { return (DDI_FAILURE); } un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); if (un == NULL) { return (DDI_FAILURE); } ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_bigblk_xfer_done); cp = (struct contig_mem *)bp->b_private; orig_bp = cp->cm_bp; /* get back the bp we have replaced */ cp->cm_bp = bp; /* special handling for special I/O */ if (cp->cm_use_sbuf) { #ifndef __lock_lint ASSERT(un->un_sbuf_busy); #endif un->un_sbufp = orig_bp; cp->cm_use_sbuf = 0; } orig_bp->b_resid = bp->b_resid; ioerr = geterror(bp); if (ioerr != 0) { bioerror(orig_bp, ioerr); } else if (orig_bp->b_flags & B_READ) { /* copy data back to original bp */ (void) bp_copyout(bp->b_un.b_addr, orig_bp, 0, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid); } st_release_contig_mem(un, cp); biodone(orig_bp); return (DDI_SUCCESS); } /* * We use this func to replace original bp that may not be able to do I/O * in big block size with one that can */ static struct buf * st_get_bigblk_bp(struct buf *bp) { struct contig_mem *cp; struct scsi_tape *un; struct buf *cont_bp; un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); if (un == NULL) { return (bp); } ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_bigblk_bp); /* try to get one contig_mem */ cp = st_get_contig_mem(un, bp->b_bcount, KM_SLEEP); if (!cp) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Cannot alloc contig buf for I/O for %lu blk size", bp->b_bcount); return (bp); } cont_bp = cp->cm_bp; cp->cm_bp = bp; /* make sure that we "are" using un_sbufp for special I/O */ if (bp == un->un_sbufp) { #ifndef __lock_lint ASSERT(un->un_sbuf_busy); #endif un->un_sbufp = cont_bp; cp->cm_use_sbuf = 1; } /* clone bp */ cont_bp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount; cont_bp->b_resid = bp->b_resid; cont_bp->b_iodone = st_bigblk_xfer_done; cont_bp->b_file = bp->b_file; cont_bp->b_offset = bp->b_offset; cont_bp->b_dip = bp->b_dip; cont_bp->b_error = 0; cont_bp->b_proc = NULL; cont_bp->b_flags = bp->b_flags & ~(B_PAGEIO | B_PHYS | B_SHADOW); cont_bp->b_shadow = NULL; cont_bp->b_pages = NULL; cont_bp->b_edev = bp->b_edev; cont_bp->b_dev = bp->b_dev; cont_bp->b_lblkno = bp->b_lblkno; cont_bp->b_forw = bp->b_forw; cont_bp->b_back = bp->b_back; cont_bp->av_forw = bp->av_forw; cont_bp->av_back = bp->av_back; cont_bp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bufsize; /* get data in original bp */ if (bp->b_flags & B_WRITE) { (void) bp_copyin(bp, cont_bp->b_un.b_addr, 0, bp->b_bcount); } return (cont_bp); } #else #ifdef __lock_lint static int st_bigblk_xfer_done(struct buf *bp) { return (0); } #endif #endif static const char *eof_status[] = { "NO_EOF", "EOF_PENDING", "EOF", "EOT_PENDING", "EOT", "EOM", "AFTER_EOM" }; static const char *mode[] = { "invalid", "legacy", "logical" }; static void st_print_position(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *comment, tapepos_t *pos) { ST_FUNC(dev, st_print_position); scsi_log(dev, label, level, "%s Position data:\n", comment); scsi_log(dev, label, CE_CONT, "Positioning mode = %s", mode[pos->pmode]); scsi_log(dev, label, CE_CONT, "End Of File/Tape = %s", eof_status[pos->eof]); scsi_log(dev, label, CE_CONT, "File Number = 0x%x", pos->fileno); scsi_log(dev, label, CE_CONT, "Block Number = 0x%x", pos->blkno); scsi_log(dev, label, CE_CONT, "Logical Block = 0x%"PRIx64, pos->lgclblkno); scsi_log(dev, label, CE_CONT, "Partition Number = 0x%x", pos->partition); } static int st_check_if_media_changed(struct scsi_tape *un, caddr_t data, int size) { int result = 0; int i; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_if_media_changed); /* * find non alpha numeric working from the end. */ for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (ISALNUM(data[i]) == 0 || data[i] == ' ') { data[i] = 0; size = i; } } if (size == 1) { /* * Drive seems to think its returning useful data * but it looks like all junk */ return (result); } size++; /* * Actually got a valid serial number. * If never stored one before alloc space for it. */ if (un->un_media_id_len == 0) { un->un_media_id = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP); un->un_media_id_len = size; (void) strncpy(un->un_media_id, data, min(size, strlen(data))); un->un_media_id[min(size, strlen(data))] = 0; ST_DEBUG1(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Found Media Id %s length = %d\n", un->un_media_id, size); } else if (size > un->un_media_id_len) { if (strncmp(un->un_media_id, data, size) != 0) { result = ESPIPE; } ST_DEBUG1(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Longer Media Id old ID:%s new ID:%s\n", un->un_media_id, data); kmem_free(un->un_media_id, un->un_media_id_len); un->un_media_id = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP); un->un_media_id_len = size; (void) strncpy(un->un_media_id, data, size); un->un_media_id[size] = 0; } else if (strncmp(data, un->un_media_id, min(size, un->un_media_id_len)) != 0) { ST_DEBUG1(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Old Media Id %s length = %d New %s length = %d\n", un->un_media_id, un->un_media_id_len, data, size); bzero(un->un_media_id, un->un_media_id_len); (void) strncpy(un->un_media_id, data, min(size, strlen(data))); un->un_media_id[min(size, strlen(data))] = 0; result = ESPIPE; } else { ST_DEBUG4(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "Media Id still %s\n", un->un_media_id); } ASSERT(strlen(un->un_media_id) <= size); return (result); } #define ID_SIZE 32 typedef struct { uchar_t avilable_data0; uchar_t avilable_data1; uchar_t avilable_data2; uchar_t avilable_data3; uchar_t attribute_msb; uchar_t attribute_lsb; #ifdef _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH uchar_t format : 2, : 5, read_only : 1; #else uchar_t read_only : 1, : 5, format : 2; #endif uchar_t attribute_len_msb; uchar_t attribute_len_lsb; }attribute_header; typedef struct { attribute_header header; char data[1]; }mam_attribute; static int st_handle_hex_media_id(struct scsi_tape *un, void *pnt, int size) { int result; int newsize = (size << 1) + 3; /* extra for leading 0x and null term */ int i; uchar_t byte; char *format; uchar_t *data = (uchar_t *)pnt; char *buf = kmem_alloc(newsize, KM_SLEEP); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_handle_hex_media_id); (void) sprintf(buf, "0x"); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { byte = data[i]; if (byte < 0x10) format = "0%x"; else format = "%x"; (void) sprintf(&buf[(int)strlen(buf)], format, byte); } result = st_check_if_media_changed(un, buf, newsize); kmem_free(buf, newsize); return (result); } static int st_get_media_id_via_read_attribute(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t bufunc) { int result; mam_attribute *buffer; int size; int newsize; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_media_id_via_read_attribute); size = sizeof (attribute_header) + max(un->un_media_id_len, ID_SIZE); again: buffer = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP); result = st_read_attributes(un, 0x0401, buffer, size, bufunc); if (result == 0) { newsize = (buffer->header.attribute_len_msb << 8) | buffer->header.attribute_len_lsb; if (newsize + sizeof (attribute_header) > size) { ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "resizing read attribute data from %d to %d format" " %d\n", size, (int)sizeof (attribute_header) + newsize, buffer->header.format); kmem_free(buffer, size); size = newsize + sizeof (attribute_header); goto again; } un->un_media_id_method = st_get_media_id_via_read_attribute; if (buffer->header.format == 0) { result = st_handle_hex_media_id(un, buffer->data, newsize); } else { result = st_check_if_media_changed(un, buffer->data, newsize); } } else if (result == EINVAL && un->un_max_cdb_sz < CDB_GROUP4) { scsi_log(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Read Attribute Command for Media Identification is not " "supported on the HBA that this drive is attached to."); result = ENOTTY; } kmem_free(buffer, size); un->un_status = 0; return (result); } static int st_get_media_id_via_media_serial_cmd(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t bufunc) { char cdb[CDB_GROUP5]; struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd; struct scsi_extended_sense sense; int rval; int size = max(un->un_media_id_len, ID_SIZE); caddr_t buf; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_media_id_via_media_serial_cmd); if (un->un_sd->sd_inq->inq_ansi < 3) { return (ENOTTY); } ucmd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), KM_SLEEP); upsize: buf = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP); cdb[0] = (char)SCMD_SVC_ACTION_IN_G5; cdb[1] = SSVC_ACTION_READ_MEDIA_SERIAL; cdb[2] = 0; cdb[3] = 0; cdb[4] = 0; cdb[5] = 0; cdb[6] = (char)(size >> 24); cdb[7] = (char)(size >> 16); cdb[8] = (char)(size >> 8); cdb[9] = (char)(size); cdb[10] = 0; cdb[11] = 0; ucmd->uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ | USCSI_RQENABLE; ucmd->uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; ucmd->uscsi_cdb = &cdb[0]; ucmd->uscsi_cdblen = sizeof (cdb); ucmd->uscsi_bufaddr = buf; ucmd->uscsi_buflen = size; ucmd->uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&sense; ucmd->uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (sense); rval = bufunc(un, ucmd, FKIOCTL); if (rval || ucmd->uscsi_status != 0) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "media serial command returned %d scsi_status %d" " rqstatus %d", rval, ucmd->uscsi_status, ucmd->uscsi_rqstatus); /* * If this returns invalid operation code don't try again. */ if (sense.es_key == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST && sense.es_add_code == 0x20) { rval = ENOTTY; } else if (rval == 0) { rval = EIO; } un->un_status = 0; } else { int act_size; /* * get reported size. */ act_size = (int)buf[3] | (int)(buf[2] << 8) | (int)(buf[1] << 16) | (int)(buf[0] << 24); /* documentation says mod 4. */ while (act_size & 3) { act_size++; } /* * If reported size is larger that we our buffer. * Free the old one and allocate one that is larger * enough and re-issuse the command. */ if (act_size + 4 > size) { kmem_free(buf, size); size = act_size + 4; goto upsize; } if (act_size == 0) { ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "media serial number is not available"); un->un_status = 0; rval = 0; } else { /* * set data pointer to point to the start * of that serial number. */ un->un_media_id_method = st_get_media_id_via_media_serial_cmd; rval = st_check_if_media_changed(un, &buf[4], act_size); } } kmem_free(ucmd, sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd)); kmem_free(buf, size); return (rval); } /* ARGSUSED */ static int st_bogus_media_id(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t bufunc) { ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_bogus_media_id); ASSERT(un->un_media_id == NULL || un->un_media_id == bogusID); ASSERT(un->un_media_id_len == 0); un->un_media_id = (char *)bogusID; un->un_media_id_len = 0; return (0); } typedef int (*media_chk_function)(struct scsi_tape *, ubufunc_t bufunc); media_chk_function media_chk_functions[] = { st_get_media_id_via_media_serial_cmd, st_get_media_id_via_read_attribute, st_bogus_media_id }; static int st_get_media_identification(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t bufunc) { int result = 0; int i; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_get_media_identification); for (i = 0; i < ST_NUM_MEMBERS(media_chk_functions); i++) { if (result == ENOTTY) { /* * Last operation type not supported by this device. * Make so next time it doesn`t do that again. */ un->un_media_id_method = media_chk_functions[i]; } else if (un->un_media_id_method != media_chk_functions[i] && un->un_media_id_method != st_get_media_identification) { continue; } result = media_chk_functions[i](un, bufunc); /* * If result indicates the function was successful or * that the media is not the same as last known, break. */ if (result == 0 || result == ESPIPE) { break; } } return (result); } static errstate st_command_recovery(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt, errstate onentry) { int ret; st_err_info *errinfo; recov_info *ri = (recov_info *)pkt->pkt_private; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_command_recovery); ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); ASSERT(un->un_recov_buf_busy == 0); /* * Don't try and recover a reset that this device sent. */ if (un->un_rsvd_status & ST_INITIATED_RESET && onentry == DEVICE_RESET) { return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } /* * See if expected position was passed with scsi_pkt. */ if (ri->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { /* * Not for this command. */ if (ri->cmd_attrib->do_not_recover) { return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } /* * Create structure to hold all error state info. */ errinfo = kmem_zalloc(ST_ERR_INFO_SIZE, KM_SLEEP); errinfo->ei_error_type = onentry; errinfo->ei_failing_bp = ri->cmd_bp; COPY_POS(&errinfo->ei_expected_pos, &ri->pos); } else { /* disabled */ return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } bcopy(pkt, &errinfo->ei_failed_pkt, scsi_pkt_size()); bcopy(pkt->pkt_scbp, &errinfo->ei_failing_status, SECMDS_STATUS_SIZE); ret = ddi_taskq_dispatch(un->un_recov_taskq, st_recover, errinfo, DDI_NOSLEEP); ASSERT(ret == DDI_SUCCESS); if (ret != DDI_SUCCESS) { kmem_free(errinfo, ST_ERR_INFO_SIZE); return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } return (JUST_RETURN); /* release calling thread */ } static void st_recov_ret(struct scsi_tape *un, st_err_info *errinfo, errstate err) { int error_number; buf_t *bp; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_recov_ret); ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); #if !defined(lint) _NOTE(LOCK_RELEASED_AS_SIDE_EFFECT(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)) #endif bp = errinfo->ei_failing_bp; kmem_free(errinfo, ST_ERR_INFO_SIZE); switch (err) { case JUST_RETURN: mutex_exit(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex); return; case COMMAND_DONE: case COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED: ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_exit); error_number = 0; break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "st_recov_ret with unhandled errstat %d\n", err); /* FALLTHROUGH */ case COMMAND_DONE_ERROR: case COMMAND_DONE_EACCES: ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_waitq_exit); ST_DO_ERRSTATS(un, st_transerrs); error_number = EIO; st_set_pe_flag(un); break; } st_bioerror(bp, error_number); st_done_and_mutex_exit(un, bp); } static void st_recover(void *arg) { st_err_info *const errinfo = (st_err_info *)arg; uchar_t com = errinfo->ei_failed_pkt.pkt_cdbp[0]; struct scsi_tape *un; tapepos_t cur_pos; int rval; errstate status = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; recov_info *rcv; buf_t *bp; rcv = errinfo->ei_failed_pkt.pkt_private; ASSERT(rcv->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)); bp = rcv->cmd_bp; un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); ASSERT(un != NULL); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_recover); ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "Recovering command", (caddr_t)errinfo->ei_failed_pkt.pkt_cdbp); ST_SENSE(ST_DEVINFO, "sense status for failed command", (caddr_t)&errinfo->ei_failing_status, sizeof (struct scsi_arq_status)); ST_POS(ST_DEVINFO, rcv->cmd_attrib->recov_pos_type == POS_STARTING ? "starting position for recovery command" : "expected position for recovery command", &errinfo->ei_expected_pos); rval = st_test_path_to_device(un); ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "st_recover called with %s, TUR returned %d\n", errstatenames[errinfo->ei_error_type], rval); /* * If the drive responed to the TUR lets try and get it to sync * any data it might have in the buffer. */ if (rval == 0 && rcv->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_data) { (void) st_rcmd(un, SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, 0, SYNC_CMD); } switch (errinfo->ei_error_type) { case ATTEMPT_RETRY: case COMMAND_TIMEOUT: case DEVICE_RESET: case PATH_FAILED: /* * For now if we can't talk to the device we are done. * If the drive is reserved we can try to get it back. */ if (rval != 0 && rval != EACCES) { st_recov_ret(un, errinfo, COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); return; } /* * If scsi II lost reserve try and get it back. */ if ((((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == ST_LOST_RESERVE)) && (errinfo->ei_failed_pkt.pkt_cdbp[0] != SCMD_RELEASE)) { rval = st_reserve_release(un, ST_RESERVE, st_uscsi_rcmd); if (rval != 0) { if (st_take_ownership(un, st_uscsi_rcmd) != 0) { st_recov_ret(un, errinfo, COMMAND_DONE_EACCES); return; } } un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_RESERVE; un->un_rsvd_status &= ~(ST_RELEASE | ST_LOST_RESERVE | ST_RESERVATION_CONFLICT | ST_INITIATED_RESET); } rval = st_check_mode_for_change(un, st_uscsi_rcmd); if (rval) { rval = st_gen_mode_select(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); } if (rval) { st_recov_ret(un, errinfo, COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); return; } break; case DEVICE_TAMPER: /* * Check if the ASC/ASCQ says mode data has changed. */ if ((errinfo->ei_failing_status.sts_sensedata.es_add_code == 0x2a) && (errinfo->ei_failing_status.sts_sensedata.es_qual_code == 0x01)) { /* * See if mode sense changed. */ rval = st_check_mode_for_change(un, st_uscsi_rcmd); if (rval) { /* * If so change it back. */ rval = st_gen_mode_select(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, un->un_mspl, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); } if (rval) { st_recov_ret(un, errinfo, COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); return; } } /* * if we have a media id and its not bogus. * Check to see if it the same. */ if (un->un_media_id != NULL && un->un_media_id != bogusID) { rval = st_get_media_identification(un, st_uscsi_rcmd); if (rval == ESPIPE) { st_recov_ret(un, errinfo, COMMAND_DONE_EACCES); return; } } break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unhandled error type %s in st_recover() 0x%x\n", errstatenames[errinfo->ei_error_type], com); } /* * if command is retriable retry it. * Special case here. The command attribute for SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE * does not say that it is retriable. That because if you reissue a * request sense and the target responds the sense data will have * been consumed and no long be valid. If we get a busy status on * request sense while the state is ST_STATE_SENSING this will * reissue that pkt. * * XXX If this request sense gets sent to a different port then * the original command that failed was sent on it will not get * valid sense data for that command. */ if (rcv->cmd_attrib->retriable || un->un_rqs_bp == bp) { status = st_recover_reissue_pkt(un, &errinfo->ei_failed_pkt); /* * if drive doesn't support read position we are done */ } else if (un->un_read_pos_type == NO_POS) { status = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; /* * If this command results in a changed tape position, * lets see where we are. */ } else if (rcv->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_pos) { /* * XXX May be a reason to choose a different type here. * Long format has file position information. * Short and Extended have information about whats * in the buffer. St's positioning assumes in the buffer * to be the same as on tape. */ rval = st_compare_expected_position(un, errinfo, rcv->cmd_attrib, &cur_pos); if (rval == 0) { status = COMMAND_DONE; } else if (rval == EAGAIN) { status = st_recover_reissue_pkt(un, &errinfo->ei_failed_pkt); } else { status = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } } else { ASSERT(0); } st_recov_ret(un, errinfo, status); } static void st_recov_cb(struct scsi_pkt *pkt) { struct scsi_tape *un; struct buf *bp; recov_info *rcv; errstate action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; int timout = ST_TRAN_BUSY_TIMEOUT; /* short (default) timeout */ /* * Get the buf from the packet. */ rcv = pkt->pkt_private; ASSERT(rcv->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)); bp = rcv->cmd_bp; /* * get the unit from the buf. */ un = ddi_get_soft_state(st_state, MTUNIT(bp->b_edev)); ASSERT(un != NULL); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_recov_cb); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ASSERT(bp == un->un_recov_buf); switch (pkt->pkt_reason) { case CMD_CMPLT: if (un->un_arq_enabled && pkt->pkt_state & STATE_ARQ_DONE) { action = st_handle_autosense(un, bp, &rcv->pos); } else if ((SCBP(pkt)->sts_busy) || (SCBP(pkt)->sts_chk) || (SCBP(pkt)->sts_vu7)) { action = st_check_error(un, pkt); } else { action = COMMAND_DONE; } break; case CMD_TIMEOUT: action = COMMAND_TIMEOUT; break; case CMD_TRAN_ERR: action = QUE_COMMAND; break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "pkt_reason not handled yet %s", scsi_rname(pkt->pkt_reason)); action = COMMAND_DONE_ERROR; } /* * check for undetected path failover. */ if ((un->un_multipath) && (un->un_last_path_instance != pkt->pkt_path_instance)) { if (un->un_state > ST_STATE_OPENING) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Failover detected in recovery, action is %s\n", errstatenames[action]); } un->un_last_path_instance = pkt->pkt_path_instance; } ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Recovery call back got %s status on %s\n", errstatenames[action], st_print_scsi_cmd(pkt->pkt_cdbp[0])); switch (action) { case COMMAND_DONE: break; case COMMAND_DONE_EACCES: bioerror(bp, EACCES); break; case COMMAND_DONE_ERROR_RECOVERED: /* XXX maybe wrong */ ASSERT(0); break; case COMMAND_TIMEOUT: case COMMAND_DONE_ERROR: bioerror(bp, EIO); break; case DEVICE_RESET: case QUE_BUSY_COMMAND: case PATH_FAILED: /* longish timeout */ timout = ST_STATUS_BUSY_TIMEOUT; /* FALLTHRU */ case QUE_COMMAND: case DEVICE_TAMPER: case ATTEMPT_RETRY: /* * let st_handle_intr_busy put this bp back on waitq and make * checks to see if it is ok to requeue the command. */ ST_DO_KSTATS(bp, kstat_runq_back_to_waitq); /* * Save the throttle before setting up the timeout */ if (un->un_throttle) { un->un_last_throttle = un->un_throttle; } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); if (st_handle_intr_busy(un, bp, timout) == 0) { return; /* timeout is setup again */ } mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); break; default: ST_DEBUG(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_PANIC, "Unhandled recovery state 0x%x\n", action); un->un_pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_err_resid = bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; st_bioerror(bp, EIO); st_set_pe_flag(un); break; } st_done_and_mutex_exit(un, bp); } static int st_rcmd(struct scsi_tape *un, int com, int64_t count, int wait) { struct buf *bp; int err; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_rcmd); ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, SCSI_DEBUG, "st_rcmd(un = 0x%p, com = 0x%x, count = %"PRIx64", wait = %d)\n", (void *)un, com, count, wait); ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); ASSERT(mutex_owned(ST_MUTEX)); #ifdef STDEBUG if ((st_debug & 0x7)) { st_debug_cmds(un, com, count, wait); } #endif while (un->un_recov_buf_busy) cv_wait(&un->un_recov_buf_cv, ST_MUTEX); un->un_recov_buf_busy = 1; bp = un->un_recov_buf; bzero(bp, sizeof (buf_t)); bp->b_flags = (wait) ? B_BUSY : B_BUSY|B_ASYNC; err = st_setup_cmd(un, bp, com, count); un->un_recov_buf_busy = 0; cv_signal(&un->un_recov_buf_cv); return (err); } /* args used */ static int st_uscsi_rcmd(struct scsi_tape *un, struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd, int flag) { int rval; buf_t *bp; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_uscsi_rcmd); ASSERT(flag == FKIOCTL); /* * Get buffer resources... */ while (un->un_recov_buf_busy) cv_wait(&un->un_recov_buf_cv, ST_MUTEX); un->un_recov_buf_busy = 1; bp = un->un_recov_buf; bzero(bp, sizeof (buf_t)); bp->b_forw = (struct buf *)(uintptr_t)ucmd->uscsi_cdb[0]; bp->b_back = (struct buf *)ucmd; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); rval = scsi_uscsi_handle_cmd(un->un_dev, UIO_SYSSPACE, ucmd, st_strategy, bp, NULL); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); ucmd->uscsi_resid = bp->b_resid; /* * Free resources */ un->un_recov_buf_busy = 0; cv_signal(&un->un_recov_buf_cv); return (rval); } /* * Add data to scsi_pkt to help know what to do if the command fails. */ static void st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt(struct scsi_tape *un, buf_t *bp, struct scsi_pkt *pkt) { uint64_t count; recov_info *rinfo = (recov_info *)pkt->pkt_private; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_add_recovery_info_to_pkt); ASSERT(rinfo->privatelen == sizeof (pkt_info) || rinfo->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)); SET_BP_PKT(bp, pkt); rinfo->cmd_bp = bp; if (rinfo->privatelen != sizeof (recov_info)) { return; } rinfo->cmd_bp = bp; rinfo->cmd_attrib = NULL; /* * lookup the command attributes and add them to the recovery info. */ rinfo->cmd_attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(pkt->pkt_cdbp[0]); ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib); /* * For commands that there is no way to figure the expected position * once completed, we save the position the command was started from * so that if they fail we can position back and try again. * This has already been done in st_cmd() or st_iscsi_cmd(). */ if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->recov_pos_type == POS_STARTING) { /* save current position as the starting position. */ COPY_POS(&rinfo->pos, &un->un_pos); un->un_running.pmode = invalid; return; } /* * Don't want to update the running position for recovery. */ if (bp == un->un_recov_buf) { rinfo->pos.pmode = un->un_running.pmode; return; } /* * If running position is invalid copy the current position. * Running being set invalid means we are not in a read, write * or write filemark sequence. * We'll copy the current position and start from there. */ if (un->un_running.pmode == invalid) { COPY_POS(&un->un_running, &un->un_pos); COPY_POS(&rinfo->pos, &un->un_running); } else { COPY_POS(&rinfo->pos, &un->un_running); if (rinfo->pos.pmode == legacy) { /* * Always should be more logical blocks then * data blocks and files marks. */ ASSERT((rinfo->pos.blkno >= 0) ? rinfo->pos.lgclblkno >= (rinfo->pos.blkno + rinfo->pos.fileno) : 1); } } /* * If the command is not expected to change the drive position * then the running position should be the expected position. */ if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_pos == 0) { ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_NONE); return; } if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->explicit_cmd_set) { ASSERT(rinfo->pos.pmode != invalid); ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_cnt); count = rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_cnt(pkt->pkt_cdbp); /* * This is a user generated CDB. */ if (bp == un->un_sbufp) { uint64_t lbn; lbn = rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_lba(pkt->pkt_cdbp); /* * See if this CDB will generate a locate or change * partition. */ if ((lbn != un->un_running.lgclblkno) || (pkt->pkt_cdbp[3] != un->un_running.partition)) { rinfo->pos.partition = pkt->pkt_cdbp[3]; rinfo->pos.pmode = logical; rinfo->pos.lgclblkno = lbn; un->un_running.partition = pkt->pkt_cdbp[3]; un->un_running.pmode = logical; un->un_running.lgclblkno = lbn; } } else { uint64_t lbn = un->un_running.lgclblkno; pkt->pkt_cdbp[3] = (uchar_t)un->un_running.partition; pkt->pkt_cdbp[4] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 56); pkt->pkt_cdbp[5] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 48); pkt->pkt_cdbp[6] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 40); pkt->pkt_cdbp[7] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 32); pkt->pkt_cdbp[8] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 24); pkt->pkt_cdbp[9] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 16); pkt->pkt_cdbp[10] = (uchar_t)(lbn >> 8); pkt->pkt_cdbp[11] = (uchar_t)(lbn); } rinfo->pos.lgclblkno += count; rinfo->pos.blkno += count; un->un_running.lgclblkno += count; return; } if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_pos) { /* should not have got an invalid position from running. */ if (un->un_mediastate == MTIO_INSERTED) { ASSERT(rinfo->pos.pmode != invalid); } /* should have either a get count or or get lba function */ ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_cnt != NULL || rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_lba != NULL); /* only explicit commands have both and they're handled above */ ASSERT(!(rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_cnt != NULL && rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_lba != NULL)); /* if it has a get count function */ if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_cnt != NULL) { count = rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_cnt(pkt->pkt_cdbp); if (count == 0) { return; } /* * Changes position but doesn't transfer data. * i.e. rewind, write_file_mark and load. */ if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->transfers_data == TRAN_NONE) { switch (rinfo->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_direction) { case DIR_NONE: /* Erase */ ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib->cmd == SCMD_ERASE); break; case DIR_FORW: /* write_file_mark */ rinfo->pos.fileno += count; rinfo->pos.lgclblkno += count; rinfo->pos.blkno = 0; un->un_running.fileno += count; un->un_running.lgclblkno += count; un->un_running.blkno = 0; break; case DIR_REVC: /* rewind */ rinfo->pos.fileno = 0; rinfo->pos.lgclblkno = 0; rinfo->pos.blkno = 0; rinfo->pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; rinfo->pos.pmode = legacy; un->un_running.fileno = 0; un->un_running.lgclblkno = 0; un->un_running.blkno = 0; un->un_running.eof = ST_NO_EOF; if (un->un_running.pmode != legacy) un->un_running.pmode = legacy; break; case DIR_EITH: /* Load unload */ ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib->cmd == SCMD_LOAD); switch (count & (LD_LOAD | LD_RETEN | LD_RETEN | LD_HOLD)) { case LD_UNLOAD: case LD_RETEN: case LD_HOLD: case LD_LOAD | LD_HOLD: case LD_EOT | LD_HOLD: case LD_RETEN | LD_HOLD: rinfo->pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; break; case LD_EOT: case LD_LOAD | LD_EOT: rinfo->pos.eof = ST_EOT; rinfo->pos.pmode = invalid; un->un_running.eof = ST_EOT; un->un_running.pmode = invalid; break; case LD_LOAD: case LD_RETEN | LD_LOAD: rinfo->pos.fileno = 0; rinfo->pos.lgclblkno = 0; rinfo->pos.blkno = 0; rinfo->pos.eof = ST_NO_EOF; rinfo->pos.pmode = legacy; un->un_running.fileno = 0; un->un_running.lgclblkno = 0; un->un_running.blkno = 0; un->un_running.eof = ST_NO_EOF; break; default: ASSERT(0); } break; default: ASSERT(0); break; } } else { /* * Changes position and does transfer data. * i.e. read or write. */ switch (rinfo->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_direction) { case DIR_FORW: rinfo->pos.lgclblkno += count; rinfo->pos.blkno += count; un->un_running.lgclblkno += count; un->un_running.blkno += count; break; case DIR_REVC: rinfo->pos.lgclblkno -= count; rinfo->pos.blkno -= count; un->un_running.lgclblkno -= count; un->un_running.blkno -= count; break; default: ASSERT(0); break; } } } else if (rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_lba != NULL) { /* Have a get LBA fuction. i.e. Locate */ ASSERT(rinfo->cmd_attrib->chg_tape_direction == DIR_EITH); count = rinfo->cmd_attrib->get_lba(pkt->pkt_cdbp); un->un_running.lgclblkno = count; un->un_running.blkno = 0; un->un_running.fileno = 0; un->un_running.pmode = logical; rinfo->pos.lgclblkno = count; rinfo->pos.pmode = invalid; } else { ASSERT(0); } return; } ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "Unhanded CDB for position prediction", (char *)pkt->pkt_cdbp); } static int st_check_mode_for_change(struct scsi_tape *un, ubufunc_t ubf) { struct seq_mode *current; int rval; int i; caddr_t this; caddr_t that; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_check_mode_for_change); /* recovery called with mode tamper before mode selection */ if (un->un_comp_page == (ST_DEV_DATACOMP_PAGE | ST_DEV_CONFIG_PAGE)) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Mode Select not done yet"); return (0); } current = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct seq_mode), KM_SLEEP); rval = st_gen_mode_sense(un, ubf, un->un_comp_page, current, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); if (rval != 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Mode Sense for mode verification failed"); kmem_free(current, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); return (rval); } this = (caddr_t)current; that = (caddr_t)un->un_mspl; rval = bcmp(this, that, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); if (rval == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found no changes in mode data"); } #ifdef STDEBUG else { for (i = 1; i < sizeof (struct seq_mode); i++) { if (this[i] != that[i]) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_CONT, "sense data changed at byte %d was " "0x%x now 0x%x", i, (uchar_t)that[i], (uchar_t)this[i]); } } } #endif kmem_free(current, sizeof (struct seq_mode)); return (rval); } static int st_test_path_to_device(struct scsi_tape *un) { int rval = 0; int limit = st_retry_count; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_test_path_to_device); /* * XXX Newer drives may not RESEVATION CONFLICT a TUR. */ do { if (rval != 0) { mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); delay(drv_usectohz(1000000)); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); } rval = st_rcmd(un, SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, SYNC_CMD); ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "ping TUR returned 0x%x", rval); limit--; } while (((rval == EACCES) || (rval == EBUSY)) && limit); if (un->un_status == KEY_NOT_READY || un->un_mediastate == MTIO_EJECTED) rval = 0; return (rval); } /* * Does read position using recov_buf and doesn't update un_pos. * Does what ever kind of read position you want. */ static int st_recovery_read_pos(struct scsi_tape *un, read_p_types type, read_pos_data_t *raw) { int rval; struct uscsi_cmd cmd; struct scsi_arq_status status; char cdb[CDB_GROUP1]; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_recovery_read_pos); bzero(&cmd, sizeof (cmd)); cdb[0] = SCMD_READ_POSITION; cdb[1] = type; cdb[2] = 0; cdb[3] = 0; cdb[4] = 0; cdb[5] = 0; cdb[6] = 0; cdb[7] = 0; cdb[8] = (type == EXT_POS) ? 28 : 0; cdb[9] = 0; cmd.uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ | USCSI_RQENABLE; cmd.uscsi_timeout = un->un_dp->non_motion_timeout; cmd.uscsi_cdb = cdb; cmd.uscsi_cdblen = sizeof (cdb); cmd.uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (status); cmd.uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&status; cmd.uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)raw; switch (type) { case SHORT_POS: cmd.uscsi_buflen = sizeof (tape_position_t); break; case LONG_POS: cmd.uscsi_buflen = sizeof (tape_position_long_t); break; case EXT_POS: cmd.uscsi_buflen = sizeof (tape_position_ext_t); break; default: ASSERT(0); } rval = st_uscsi_rcmd(un, &cmd, FKIOCTL); if (cmd.uscsi_status) { rval = EIO; } return (rval); } static int st_recovery_get_position(struct scsi_tape *un, tapepos_t *read, read_pos_data_t *raw) { int rval; read_p_types type = un->un_read_pos_type; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_recovery_get_position); do { rval = st_recovery_read_pos(un, type, raw); if (rval != 0) { switch (type) { case SHORT_POS: type = NO_POS; break; case LONG_POS: type = EXT_POS; break; case EXT_POS: type = SHORT_POS; break; default: type = LONG_POS; break; } } else { if (type != un->un_read_pos_type) { un->un_read_pos_type = type; } break; } } while (type != NO_POS); if (rval == 0) { rval = st_interpret_read_pos(un, read, type, sizeof (read_pos_data_t), (caddr_t)raw, 1); } return (rval); } /* * based on the command do we retry, continue or give up? * possable return values? * zero do nothing looks fine. * EAGAIN retry. * EIO failed makes no sense. */ static int st_compare_expected_position(struct scsi_tape *un, st_err_info *ei, cmd_attribute const * cmd_att, tapepos_t *read) { int rval; read_pos_data_t *readp_datap; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_compare_expected_position); ASSERT(un != NULL); ASSERT(ei != NULL); ASSERT(read != NULL); ASSERT(cmd_att->chg_tape_pos); COPY_POS(read, &ei->ei_expected_pos); readp_datap = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (read_pos_data_t), KM_SLEEP); rval = st_recovery_get_position(un, read, readp_datap); kmem_free(readp_datap, sizeof (read_pos_data_t)); if (rval != 0) { return (EIO); } ST_POS(ST_DEVINFO, "st_compare_expected_position", read); if ((read->pmode == invalid) || (ei->ei_expected_pos.pmode == invalid)) { return (EIO); } /* * Command that changes tape position and have an expected position * if it were to chave completed sucessfully. */ if (cmd_att->recov_pos_type == POS_EXPECTED) { uint32_t count; int64_t difference; uchar_t reposition = 0; ASSERT(cmd_att->get_cnt); count = cmd_att->get_cnt(ei->ei_failed_pkt.pkt_cdbp); ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Got count from CDB and it was %d\n", count); /* * At expected? */ if (read->lgclblkno == ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found drive to be at expected position\n"); /* * If the command should move tape and it got a busy * it shouldn't be in the expected position. */ if (ei->ei_failing_status.sts_status.sts_busy != 0) { reposition = 1; /* * If the command doesn't transfer data should be good. */ } else if (cmd_att->transfers_data == TRAN_NONE) { return (0); /* Good */ /* * Command transfers data, should have done so. */ } else if (ei->ei_failed_pkt.pkt_state & STATE_XFERRED_DATA) { return (0); /* Good */ } else { reposition = 1; } } if (cmd_att->chg_tape_direction == DIR_FORW) { difference = ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno - read->lgclblkno; ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "difference between expected and actual is %" PRId64"\n", difference); if (count == difference && reposition == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found failed FORW command, retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } /* * If rewound or somewhere between the starting position * and the expected position (partial read or write). * Locate to the starting position and try the whole * thing over again. */ if ((read->lgclblkno == 0) || ((difference > 0) && (difference < count))) { rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, read, ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno - count, ei->ei_expected_pos.partition); if (rval == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "reestablished FORW" " command retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } /* * This handles flushed read ahead on the drive or * an aborted read that presents as a busy and advanced * the tape position. */ } else if ((cmd_att->transfers_data == TRAN_READ) && ((difference < 0) || (reposition == 1))) { rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, read, ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno - count, ei->ei_expected_pos.partition); if (rval == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "reestablished FORW" " read command retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } /* * XXX swag seeing difference of 2 on write filemark. * If the space to the starting position works on a * write that means the previous write made it to tape. * If not we lost data and have to give up. * * The plot thickens. Now I am attempting to cover a * count of 1 and a differance of 2 on a write. */ } else if ((difference > count) || (reposition == 1)) { rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, read, ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno - count, ei->ei_expected_pos.partition); if (rval == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "reestablished FORW" " write command retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Seek to block %"PRId64" returned %d\n", ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno - count, rval); } else { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Not expected transfers_data = %d " "difference = %"PRId64, cmd_att->transfers_data, difference); } return (EIO); } else if (cmd_att->chg_tape_direction == DIR_REVC) { /* Don't think we can write backwards */ ASSERT(cmd_att->transfers_data != TRAN_WRTE); difference = read->lgclblkno - ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno; ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "difference between expected and actual is %" PRId64"\n", difference); if (count == difference && reposition == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found failed REVC command, retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } if ((read->lgclblkno == 0) || ((difference > 0) && (difference < count))) { rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, read, ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno + count, ei->ei_expected_pos.partition); if (rval == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "reestablished REVC" " command retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } /* This handles read ahead in reverse direction */ } else if ((cmd_att->transfers_data == TRAN_READ) && (difference < 0) || (reposition == 1)) { rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, read, ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno - count, ei->ei_expected_pos.partition); if (rval == 0) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "reestablished REVC" " read command retrying\n"); return (EAGAIN); } } else { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Not expected transfers_data = %d " "difference = %"PRId64, cmd_att->transfers_data, difference); } return (EIO); } else { /* * Commands that change tape position either * direction or don't change position should not * get here. */ ASSERT(0); } ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Didn't find a recoverable position, Failing\n"); /* * Command that changes tape position and can only be recovered * by going back to the point of origin and retrying. * * Example SCMD_SPACE. */ } else if (cmd_att->recov_pos_type == POS_STARTING) { /* * This type of command stores the starting position. * If the read position is the starting position, * reissue the command. */ if (ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno == read->lgclblkno) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found Space command at starting position, " "Reissuing\n"); return (EAGAIN); } /* * Not in the position that the command was originally issued, * Attempt to locate to that position. */ rval = st_logical_block_locate(un, st_uscsi_rcmd, read, ei->ei_expected_pos.lgclblkno, ei->ei_expected_pos.partition); if (rval) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found Space at an unexpected position and locate " "back to starting position failed\n"); return (EIO); } ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Found Space at an unexpected position and locate " "back to starting position worked, Reissuing\n"); return (EAGAIN); } st_print_position(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Unhandled attribute/expected position", &ei->ei_expected_pos); st_print_position(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Read position above did not make sense", read); ASSERT(0); return (EIO); } static errstate st_recover_reissue_pkt(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *oldpkt) { buf_t *bp; buf_t *pkt_bp; struct scsi_pkt *newpkt; cmd_attribute const *attrib; recov_info *rcv = oldpkt->pkt_private; uint_t cdblen; int queued = 0; int rval; int flags = 0; int stat_size = (un->un_arq_enabled ? sizeof (struct scsi_arq_status) : 1); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_recover_reissue_pkt); bp = rcv->cmd_bp; if (rcv->privatelen == sizeof (recov_info)) { attrib = rcv->cmd_attrib; } else { attrib = st_lookup_cmd_attribute(oldpkt->pkt_cdbp[0]); } /* * Some non-uscsi commands use the b_bcount for values that * have nothing to do with how much data is transfered. * In those cases we need to hide the buf_t from scsi_init_pkt(). */ if ((BP_UCMD(bp)) && (bp->b_bcount)) { pkt_bp = bp; } else if (attrib->transfers_data == TRAN_NONE) { pkt_bp = NULL; } else { pkt_bp = bp; } /* * if this is a queued command make sure it the only one in the * run queue. */ if (bp != un->un_sbufp && bp != un->un_recov_buf) { ASSERT(un->un_runqf == un->un_runql); ASSERT(un->un_runqf == bp); queued = 1; } cdblen = scsi_cdb_size[CDB_GROUPID(oldpkt->pkt_cdbp[0])]; if (pkt_bp == un->un_rqs_bp) { flags |= PKT_CONSISTENT; stat_size = 1; } newpkt = scsi_init_pkt(ROUTE, NULL, pkt_bp, cdblen, stat_size, rcv->privatelen, flags, NULL_FUNC, NULL); if (newpkt == NULL) { ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Reissue pkt scsi_init_pkt() failure\n"); return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } ASSERT(newpkt->pkt_resid == 0); bp->b_flags &= ~(B_DONE); bp->b_resid = 0; st_bioerror(bp, 0); bcopy(oldpkt->pkt_private, newpkt->pkt_private, rcv->privatelen); newpkt->pkt_comp = oldpkt->pkt_comp; newpkt->pkt_time = oldpkt->pkt_time; bzero(newpkt->pkt_scbp, stat_size); bcopy(oldpkt->pkt_cdbp, newpkt->pkt_cdbp, cdblen); newpkt->pkt_state = 0; newpkt->pkt_statistics = 0; /* * oldpkt passed in was a copy of the original. * to distroy we need the address of the original. */ oldpkt = BP_PKT(bp); if (oldpkt == un->un_rqs) { ASSERT(bp == un->un_rqs_bp); un->un_rqs = newpkt; } SET_BP_PKT(bp, newpkt); scsi_destroy_pkt(oldpkt); rval = st_transport(un, newpkt); if (rval == TRAN_ACCEPT) { return (JUST_RETURN); } ST_RECOV(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_NOTE, "Reissue pkt st_transport(0x%x) failure\n", rval); if (rval != TRAN_BUSY) { return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); rval = st_handle_start_busy(un, bp, ST_TRAN_BUSY_TIMEOUT, queued); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); if (rval) { return (COMMAND_DONE_ERROR); } return (JUST_RETURN); } static int st_transport(struct scsi_tape *un, struct scsi_pkt *pkt) { int status; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_transport); ST_CDB(ST_DEVINFO, "transport CDB", (caddr_t)pkt->pkt_cdbp); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); status = scsi_transport(pkt); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); return (status); } /* * Removed the buf_t bp from the queue referenced to by head and tail. * Returns the buf_t pointer if it is found in the queue. * Returns NULL if it is not found. */ static buf_t * st_remove_from_queue(buf_t **head, buf_t **tail, buf_t *bp) { buf_t *runqbp; buf_t *prevbp = NULL; for (runqbp = *head; runqbp != 0; runqbp = runqbp->av_forw) { if (runqbp == bp) { /* found it, is it at the head? */ if (runqbp == *head) { *head = bp->av_forw; } else { prevbp->av_forw = bp->av_forw; } if (*tail == bp) { *tail = prevbp; } bp->av_forw = NULL; return (bp); /* found and removed */ } prevbp = runqbp; } return (NULL); } /* * Adds a buf_t to the queue pointed to by head and tail. * Adds it either to the head end or the tail end based on which * the passed variable end (head or tail) points at. */ static void st_add_to_queue(buf_t **head, buf_t **tail, buf_t *end, buf_t *bp) { bp->av_forw = NULL; if (*head) { /* Queue is not empty */ if (end == *head) { /* Add at front of queue */ bp->av_forw = *head; *head = bp; } else if (end == *tail) { /* Add at end of queue */ (*tail)->av_forw = bp; *tail = bp; } else { ASSERT(0); } } else { /* Queue is empty */ *head = bp; *tail = bp; } } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g0_rw_count(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t count; if ((cdb[1]) & 1) { /* fixed block mode, the count is the number of blocks */ count = cdb[2] << 16 | cdb[3] << 8 | cdb[4]; } else { /* variable block mode, the count is the block size */ count = 1; } return (count); } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g0_sign_count(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t count; count = cdb[2] << 16 | cdb[3] << 8 | cdb[4]; /* * If the sign bit of the 3 byte value is set, extended it. */ if (count & 0x800000) { count |= 0xffffffffff000000; } return (count); } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g0_count(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t count; count = cdb[2] << 16 | cdb[3] << 8 | cdb[4]; return (count); } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g5_rw_cnt(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t count; if ((cdb[1]) & 1) { /* fixed block mode */ count = cdb[12] << 16 | cdb[13] << 8 | cdb[14]; } else { /* variable block mode */ count = 1; } return (count); } static uint64_t st_get_no_count(uchar_t *cdb) { ASSERT(cdb[0] == SCMD_REWIND); return ((uint64_t)cdb[0]); } static uint64_t st_get_load_options(uchar_t *cdb) { return ((uint64_t)(cdb[4] | (LD_HOLD << 1))); } static uint64_t st_get_erase_options(uchar_t *cdb) { return (cdb[1] | (cdb[0] << 8)); } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g1_lba(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t lba; lba = cdb[3] << 24 | cdb[4] << 16 | cdb[5] << 8 | cdb[6]; return (lba); } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g5_count(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t count = cdb[12] << 16 | cdb[13] << 8 | cdb[14]; return (count); } static uint64_t st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt(uchar_t *cdb) { uint64_t lba; lba = (uint64_t)cdb[4] << 56 | (uint64_t)cdb[5] << 48 | (uint64_t)cdb[6] << 40 | (uint64_t)cdb[7] << 32 | (uint64_t)cdb[8] << 24 | (uint64_t)cdb[9] << 16 | (uint64_t)cdb[10] << 8 | (uint64_t)cdb[11]; return (lba); } static const cmd_attribute cmd_attributes[] = { { SCMD_READ, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, DIR_FORW, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g0_rw_count }, { SCMD_WRITE, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, DIR_FORW, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g0_rw_count }, { SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_REWIND, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, DIR_REVC, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_no_count }, { SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_READ_BLKLIM, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_READ_G4, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, DIR_FORW, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g5_rw_cnt, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_WRITE_G4, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, DIR_FORW, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g5_rw_cnt, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_READ_REVERSE, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, DIR_REVC, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g0_rw_count }, { SCMD_READ_REVERSE_G4, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, DIR_REVC, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g5_rw_cnt, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, DIR_FORW, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g0_count }, { SCMD_WRITE_FILE_MARK_G4, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, DIR_FORW, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g5_count, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_SPACE, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, DIR_EITH, TRAN_NONE, POS_STARTING, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g0_sign_count }, { SCMD_SPACE_G4, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, DIR_EITH, TRAN_NONE, POS_STARTING, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_INQUIRY, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_VERIFY_G0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, DIR_FORW, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g0_rw_count }, { SCMD_VERIFY_G4, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, DIR_FORW, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_cdb_g5_rw_cnt, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_RECOVER_BUF, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, DIR_REVC, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_MODE_SELECT, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_RESERVE, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_RELEASE, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_ERASE, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_erase_options }, { SCMD_MODE_SENSE, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_LOAD, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, DIR_EITH, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, st_get_load_options }, { SCMD_GDIAG, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 1, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_SDIAG, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, DIR_EITH, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 1, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_DOORLOCK, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 4, 3 }, { SCMD_LOCATE, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, DIR_EITH, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, NULL, st_get_cdb_g1_lba }, { SCMD_READ_POSITION, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_WRITE_BUFFER, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 1, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_READ_BUFFER, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 1, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_REPORT_DENSITIES, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_LOG_SELECT_G1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_LOG_SENSE_G1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_PRIN, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_PROUT, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_READ_ATTRIBUTE, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_WRITE_ATTRIBUTE, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_LOCATE_G4, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, DIR_EITH, TRAN_NONE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0, NULL, st_get_cdb_g4g5_cnt }, { SCMD_REPORT_LUNS, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_SVC_ACTION_IN_G5, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_MAINTENANCE_IN, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_READ, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { SCMD_MAINTENANCE_OUT, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_WRTE, POS_EXPECTED, 0, 0, 0 }, { 0xff, /* Default attribute for unsupported commands */ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, DIR_NONE, TRAN_NONE, POS_STARTING, 1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL } }; static const cmd_attribute * st_lookup_cmd_attribute(unsigned char cmd) { int i; cmd_attribute const *attribute; for (i = 0; i < ST_NUM_MEMBERS(cmd_attributes); i++) { attribute = &cmd_attributes[i]; if (attribute->cmd == cmd) { return (attribute); } } ASSERT(attribute); return (attribute); } static int st_reset(struct scsi_tape *un, int reset_type) { int rval; ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&un->un_sd->sd_mutex)); ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_reset); un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_INITIATED_RESET; mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); do { rval = scsi_reset(&un->un_sd->sd_address, reset_type); if (rval == 0) { switch (reset_type) { case RESET_LUN: ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "LUN reset failed trying target reset"); reset_type = RESET_TARGET; break; case RESET_TARGET: ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "target reset failed trying bus reset"); reset_type = RESET_BUS; break; case RESET_BUS: ST_DEBUG3(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "bus reset failed trying all reset"); reset_type = RESET_ALL; default: mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } } } while (rval == 0); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); return (rval); } static void st_reset_notification(caddr_t arg) { struct scsi_tape *un = (struct scsi_tape *)arg; ST_FUNC(ST_DEVINFO, st_reset_notification); mutex_enter(ST_MUTEX); un->un_unit_attention_flags |= 2; if ((un->un_rsvd_status & (ST_RESERVE | ST_APPLICATION_RESERVATIONS)) == ST_RESERVE) { un->un_rsvd_status |= ST_LOST_RESERVE; ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "Lost Reservation notification"); } else { ST_DEBUG2(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "reset notification"); } if ((un->un_restore_pos == 0) && (un->un_state == ST_STATE_CLOSED) || (un->un_state == ST_STATE_OPEN_PENDING_IO) || (un->un_state == ST_STATE_CLOSING)) { un->un_restore_pos = 1; } ST_DEBUG6(ST_DEVINFO, st_label, CE_WARN, "reset and state was %d\n", un->un_state); mutex_exit(ST_MUTEX); }