/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ /* * Software based random number provider for the Kernel Cryptographic * Framework (KCF). This provider periodically collects unpredictable input * from external sources and processes it into a pool of entropy (randomness) * in order to satisfy requests for random bits from kCF. It implements * software-based mixing, extraction, and generation algorithms. * * A history note: The software-based algorithms in this file used to be * part of the /dev/random driver. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define RNDPOOLSIZE 1024 /* Pool size in bytes */ #define HASHBUFSIZE 64 /* Buffer size used for pool mixing */ #define MAXMEMBLOCKS 16384 /* Number of memory blocks to scan */ #define MEMBLOCKSIZE 4096 /* Size of memory block to read */ #define MINEXTRACTBITS 160 /* Min entropy level for extraction */ #define TIMEOUT_INTERVAL 5 /* Periodic mixing interval in secs */ /* Hash-algo generic definitions. For now, they are SHA1's. */ #define HASHSIZE 20 #define HASH_CTX SHA1_CTX #define HashInit(ctx) SHA1Init((ctx)) #define HashUpdate(ctx, p, s) SHA1Update((ctx), (p), (s)) #define HashFinal(d, ctx) SHA1Final((d), (ctx)) /* Physical memory entropy source */ typedef struct physmem_entsrc_s { uint8_t *parity; /* parity bit vector */ caddr_t pmbuf; /* buffer for memory block */ uint32_t nblocks; /* number of memory blocks */ int entperblock; /* entropy bits per block read */ hrtime_t last_diff; /* previous time to process a block */ hrtime_t last_delta; /* previous time delta */ hrtime_t last_delta2; /* previous 2nd order time delta */ } physmem_entsrc_t; static uint32_t srndpool[RNDPOOLSIZE/4]; /* Pool of random bits */ static uint32_t buffer[RNDPOOLSIZE/4]; /* entropy mixed in later */ static int buffer_bytes; /* bytes written to buffer */ static uint32_t entropy_bits; /* pool's current amount of entropy */ static kmutex_t srndpool_lock; /* protects r/w accesses to the pool, */ /* and the global variables */ static kmutex_t buffer_lock; /* protects r/w accesses to buffer */ static kcondvar_t srndpool_read_cv; /* serializes poll/read syscalls */ static int pindex; /* Global index for adding/extracting */ /* from the pool */ static int bstart, bindex; /* Global vars for adding/extracting */ /* from the buffer */ static uint8_t leftover[HASHSIZE]; /* leftover output */ static uint32_t swrand_XKEY[6]; /* one extra word for getentropy */ static int leftover_bytes; /* leftover length */ static uint32_t previous_bytes[HASHSIZE/BYTES_IN_WORD]; /* prev random bytes */ static physmem_entsrc_t entsrc; /* Physical mem as an entropy source */ static timeout_id_t rnd_timeout_id; static int snum_waiters; static crypto_kcf_provider_handle_t swrand_prov_handle = NULL; swrand_stats_t swrand_stats; static int physmem_ent_init(physmem_entsrc_t *); static void physmem_ent_fini(physmem_entsrc_t *); static void physmem_ent_gen(physmem_entsrc_t *); static int physmem_parity_update(uint8_t *, uint32_t, int); static void physmem_count_blocks(); static void rnd_dr_callback_post_add(void *, pgcnt_t); static int rnd_dr_callback_pre_del(void *, pgcnt_t); static void rnd_dr_callback_post_del(void *, pgcnt_t, int); static void rnd_handler(void *arg); static void swrand_init(); static void swrand_schedule_timeout(void); static int swrand_get_entropy(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len, boolean_t); static void swrand_add_entropy(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len, uint16_t entropy_est); static void swrand_add_entropy_later(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len); /* Dynamic Reconfiguration related declarations */ kphysm_setup_vector_t rnd_dr_callback_vec = { KPHYSM_SETUP_VECTOR_VERSION, rnd_dr_callback_post_add, rnd_dr_callback_pre_del, rnd_dr_callback_post_del }; extern struct mod_ops mod_cryptoops; /* * Module linkage information for the kernel. */ static struct modlcrypto modlcrypto = { &mod_cryptoops, "Kernel Random number Provider" }; static struct modlinkage modlinkage = { MODREV_1, (void *)&modlcrypto, NULL }; /* * CSPI information (entry points, provider info, etc.) */ static void swrand_provider_status(crypto_provider_handle_t, uint_t *); static crypto_control_ops_t swrand_control_ops = { swrand_provider_status }; static int swrand_seed_random(crypto_provider_handle_t, crypto_session_id_t, uchar_t *, size_t, uint_t, uint32_t, crypto_req_handle_t); static int swrand_generate_random(crypto_provider_handle_t, crypto_session_id_t, uchar_t *, size_t, crypto_req_handle_t); static crypto_random_number_ops_t swrand_random_number_ops = { swrand_seed_random, swrand_generate_random }; static crypto_ops_t swrand_crypto_ops = { &swrand_control_ops, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &swrand_random_number_ops, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; static crypto_provider_info_t swrand_prov_info = { CRYPTO_SPI_VERSION_1, "Kernel Random Number Provider", CRYPTO_SW_PROVIDER, {&modlinkage}, NULL, &swrand_crypto_ops, 0, NULL }; int _init(void) { int ret; hrtime_t ts; time_t now; /* * Register with KCF. If the registration fails, return error. */ if ((ret = crypto_register_provider(&swrand_prov_info, &swrand_prov_handle)) != CRYPTO_SUCCESS) { cmn_err(CE_WARN, "swrand : Kernel Random Number Provider " "disabled for /dev/random use"); return (EACCES); } mutex_init(&srndpool_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); mutex_init(&buffer_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); cv_init(&srndpool_read_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); entropy_bits = 0; pindex = 0; bindex = 0; bstart = 0; snum_waiters = 0; leftover_bytes = 0; buffer_bytes = 0; /* * Initialize the pool using * . 2 unpredictable times: high resolution time since the boot-time, * and the current time-of-the day. * . The initial physical memory state. */ ts = gethrtime(); swrand_add_entropy((uint8_t *)&ts, sizeof (ts), 0); (void) drv_getparm(TIME, &now); swrand_add_entropy((uint8_t *)&now, sizeof (now), 0); ret = kphysm_setup_func_register(&rnd_dr_callback_vec, NULL); ASSERT(ret == 0); if (physmem_ent_init(&entsrc) != 0) { mutex_destroy(&srndpool_lock); mutex_destroy(&buffer_lock); cv_destroy(&srndpool_read_cv); (void) crypto_unregister_provider(swrand_prov_handle); return (ENOMEM); } if ((ret = mod_install(&modlinkage)) != 0) { mutex_destroy(&srndpool_lock); mutex_destroy(&buffer_lock); cv_destroy(&srndpool_read_cv); physmem_ent_fini(&entsrc); (void) crypto_unregister_provider(swrand_prov_handle); return (ret); } /* Schedule periodic mixing of the pool. */ mutex_enter(&srndpool_lock); swrand_schedule_timeout(); mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); (void) swrand_get_entropy((uint8_t *)swrand_XKEY, HASHSIZE, B_TRUE); bcopy(swrand_XKEY, previous_bytes, HASHSIZE); return (0); } int _info(struct modinfo *modinfop) { return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop)); } /* * Control entry points. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static void swrand_provider_status(crypto_provider_handle_t provider, uint_t *status) { *status = CRYPTO_PROVIDER_READY; } /* * Random number entry points. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int swrand_seed_random(crypto_provider_handle_t provider, crypto_session_id_t sid, uchar_t *buf, size_t len, uint_t entropy_est, uint32_t flags, crypto_req_handle_t req) { /* The entropy estimate is always 0 in this path */ if (flags & CRYPTO_SEED_NOW) swrand_add_entropy(buf, len, 0); else swrand_add_entropy_later(buf, len); return (CRYPTO_SUCCESS); } /* ARGSUSED */ static int swrand_generate_random(crypto_provider_handle_t provider, crypto_session_id_t sid, uchar_t *buf, size_t len, crypto_req_handle_t req) { if (crypto_kmflag(req) == KM_NOSLEEP) (void) swrand_get_entropy(buf, len, B_TRUE); else (void) swrand_get_entropy(buf, len, B_FALSE); return (CRYPTO_SUCCESS); } /* * Extraction of entropy from the pool. * * Returns "len" random bytes in *ptr. * Try to gather some more entropy by calling physmem_ent_gen() when less than * MINEXTRACTBITS are present in the pool. * Will block if not enough entropy was available and the call is blocking. */ static int swrand_get_entropy(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len, boolean_t nonblock) { int i, bytes; HASH_CTX hashctx; uint8_t digest[HASHSIZE], *pool; uint32_t tempout[HASHSIZE/BYTES_IN_WORD]; int size; mutex_enter(&srndpool_lock); if (leftover_bytes > 0) { bytes = min(len, leftover_bytes); bcopy(leftover, ptr, bytes); len -= bytes; ptr += bytes; leftover_bytes -= bytes; if (leftover_bytes > 0) ovbcopy(leftover+bytes, leftover, leftover_bytes); } while (len > 0) { /* Check if there is enough entropy */ while (entropy_bits < MINEXTRACTBITS) { physmem_ent_gen(&entsrc); if (entropy_bits < MINEXTRACTBITS && nonblock == B_TRUE) { mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); return (EAGAIN); } if (entropy_bits < MINEXTRACTBITS) { ASSERT(nonblock == B_FALSE); snum_waiters++; if (cv_wait_sig(&srndpool_read_cv, &srndpool_lock) == 0) { snum_waiters--; mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); return (EINTR); } snum_waiters--; } } /* Figure out how many bytes to extract */ bytes = min(HASHSIZE, len); bytes = min(bytes, entropy_bits/8); entropy_bits -= bytes * 8; BUMP_SWRAND_STATS(ss_entOut, bytes * 8); swrand_stats.ss_entEst = entropy_bits; /* Extract entropy by hashing pool content */ HashInit(&hashctx); HashUpdate(&hashctx, (uint8_t *)srndpool, RNDPOOLSIZE); HashFinal(digest, &hashctx); /* * Feed the digest back into the pool so next * extraction produces different result */ pool = (uint8_t *)srndpool; for (i = 0; i < HASHSIZE; i++) { pool[pindex++] ^= digest[i]; /* pindex modulo RNDPOOLSIZE */ pindex &= (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); } /* LINTED E_BAD_PTR_CAST_ALIGN */ fips_random_inner(swrand_XKEY, tempout, (uint32_t *)digest); if (len >= HASHSIZE) { size = HASHSIZE; } else { size = min(bytes, HASHSIZE); } /* * FIPS 140-2: Continuous RNG test - each generation * of an n-bit block shall be compared with the previously * generated block. Test shall fail if any two compared * n-bit blocks are equal. */ for (i = 0; i < HASHSIZE/BYTES_IN_WORD; i++) { if (tempout[i] != previous_bytes[i]) break; } if (i == HASHSIZE/BYTES_IN_WORD) cmn_err(CE_WARN, "swrand: The value of 160-bit block " "random bytes are same as the previous one.\n"); bcopy(tempout, previous_bytes, HASHSIZE); bcopy(tempout, ptr, size); if (len < HASHSIZE) { leftover_bytes = HASHSIZE - bytes; bcopy(tempout + bytes, leftover, leftover_bytes); } ptr += size; len -= size; BUMP_SWRAND_STATS(ss_bytesOut, size); } /* Zero out sensitive information */ bzero(digest, HASHSIZE); bzero(tempout, HASHSIZE); mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); return (0); } #define SWRAND_ADD_BYTES(ptr, len, i, pool) \ ASSERT((ptr) != NULL && (len) > 0); \ BUMP_SWRAND_STATS(ss_bytesIn, (len)); \ while ((len)--) { \ (pool)[(i)++] ^= *(ptr); \ (ptr)++; \ (i) &= (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); \ } /* Write some more user-provided entropy to the pool */ static void swrand_add_bytes(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len) { uint8_t *pool = (uint8_t *)srndpool; ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&srndpool_lock)); SWRAND_ADD_BYTES(ptr, len, pindex, pool); } /* * Add bytes to buffer. Adding the buffer to the random pool * is deferred until the random pool is mixed. */ static void swrand_add_bytes_later(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len) { uint8_t *pool = (uint8_t *)buffer; ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&buffer_lock)); SWRAND_ADD_BYTES(ptr, len, bindex, pool); buffer_bytes += len; } #undef SWRAND_ADD_BYTES /* Mix the pool */ static void swrand_mix_pool(uint16_t entropy_est) { int i, j, k, start; HASH_CTX hashctx; uint8_t digest[HASHSIZE]; uint8_t *pool = (uint8_t *)srndpool; uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)buffer; ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&srndpool_lock)); /* add deferred bytes */ mutex_enter(&buffer_lock); if (buffer_bytes > 0) { if (buffer_bytes >= RNDPOOLSIZE) { for (i = 0; i < RNDPOOLSIZE/4; i++) { srndpool[i] ^= buffer[i]; buffer[i] = 0; } bstart = bindex = 0; } else { for (i = 0; i < buffer_bytes; i++) { pool[pindex++] ^= bp[bstart]; bp[bstart++] = 0; pindex &= (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); bstart &= (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); } ASSERT(bstart == bindex); } buffer_bytes = 0; } mutex_exit(&buffer_lock); start = 0; for (i = 0; i < RNDPOOLSIZE/HASHSIZE + 1; i++) { HashInit(&hashctx); /* Hash a buffer centered on a block in the pool */ if (start + HASHBUFSIZE <= RNDPOOLSIZE) HashUpdate(&hashctx, &pool[start], HASHBUFSIZE); else { HashUpdate(&hashctx, &pool[start], RNDPOOLSIZE - start); HashUpdate(&hashctx, pool, HASHBUFSIZE - RNDPOOLSIZE + start); } HashFinal(digest, &hashctx); /* XOR the hash result back into the block */ k = (start + HASHSIZE) & (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); for (j = 0; j < HASHSIZE; j++) { pool[k++] ^= digest[j]; k &= (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); } /* Slide the hash buffer and repeat with next block */ start = (start + HASHSIZE) & (RNDPOOLSIZE - 1); } entropy_bits += entropy_est; if (entropy_bits > RNDPOOLSIZE * 8) entropy_bits = RNDPOOLSIZE * 8; swrand_stats.ss_entEst = entropy_bits; BUMP_SWRAND_STATS(ss_entIn, entropy_est); } static void swrand_add_entropy_later(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len) { mutex_enter(&buffer_lock); swrand_add_bytes_later(ptr, len); mutex_exit(&buffer_lock); } static void swrand_add_entropy(uint8_t *ptr, size_t len, uint16_t entropy_est) { mutex_enter(&srndpool_lock); swrand_add_bytes(ptr, len); swrand_mix_pool(entropy_est); mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); } /* * The physmem_* routines below generate entropy by reading blocks of * physical memory. Entropy is gathered in a couple of ways: * * - By reading blocks of physical memory and detecting if changes * occurred in the blocks read. * * - By measuring the time it takes to load and hash a block of memory * and computing the differences in the measured time. * * The first method was used in the CryptoRand implementation. Physical * memory is divided into blocks of fixed size. A block of memory is * chosen from the possible blocks and hashed to produce a digest. This * digest is then mixed into the pool. A single bit from the digest is * used as a parity bit or "checksum" and compared against the previous * "checksum" computed for the block. If the single-bit checksum has not * changed, no entropy is credited to the pool. If there is a change, * then the assumption is that at least one bit in the block has changed. * The possible locations within the memory block of where the bit change * occurred is used as a measure of entropy. For example, if a block * size of 4096 bytes is used, about log_2(4096*8)=15 bits worth of * entropy is available. Because the single-bit checksum will miss half * of the changes, the amount of entropy credited to the pool is doubled * when a change is detected. With a 4096 byte block size, a block * change will add a total of 30 bits of entropy to the pool. * * The second method measures the amount of time it takes to read and * hash a physical memory block (as described above). The time measured * can vary depending on system load, scheduling and other factors. * Differences between consecutive measurements are computed to come up * with an entropy estimate. The first, second, and third order delta is * calculated to determine the minimum delta value. The number of bits * present in this minimum delta value is the entropy estimate. This * entropy estimation technique using time deltas is similar to that used * in /dev/random implementations from Linux/BSD. */ static int physmem_ent_init(physmem_entsrc_t *entsrc) { uint8_t *ptr; int i; bzero(entsrc, sizeof (*entsrc)); /* * The maximum entropy amount in bits per block of memory read is * log_2(MEMBLOCKSIZE * 8); */ i = MEMBLOCKSIZE << 3; while (i >>= 1) entsrc->entperblock++; /* Initialize entsrc->nblocks */ physmem_count_blocks(); if (entsrc->nblocks == 0) { cmn_err(CE_WARN, "no memory blocks to scan!"); return (-1); } /* Allocate space for the parity vector and memory page */ entsrc->parity = kmem_alloc(howmany(entsrc->nblocks, 8), KM_SLEEP); entsrc->pmbuf = vmem_alloc(heap_arena, PAGESIZE, VM_SLEEP); /* Initialize parity vector with bits from the pool */ i = howmany(entsrc->nblocks, 8); ptr = entsrc->parity; while (i > 0) { if (i > RNDPOOLSIZE) { bcopy(srndpool, ptr, RNDPOOLSIZE); mutex_enter(&srndpool_lock); swrand_mix_pool(0); mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); ptr += RNDPOOLSIZE; i -= RNDPOOLSIZE; } else { bcopy(srndpool, ptr, i); break; } } /* Generate some entropy to further initialize the pool */ mutex_enter(&srndpool_lock); physmem_ent_gen(entsrc); entropy_bits = 0; mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); return (0); } static void physmem_ent_fini(physmem_entsrc_t *entsrc) { if (entsrc->pmbuf != NULL) vmem_free(heap_arena, entsrc->pmbuf, PAGESIZE); if (entsrc->parity != NULL) kmem_free(entsrc->parity, howmany(entsrc->nblocks, 8)); bzero(entsrc, sizeof (*entsrc)); } static void physmem_ent_gen(physmem_entsrc_t *entsrc) { struct memlist *pmem; offset_t offset, poffset; pfn_t pfn; int i, nbytes, len, ent = 0; uint32_t block, oblock; hrtime_t ts1, ts2, diff, delta, delta2, delta3; uint8_t digest[HASHSIZE]; HASH_CTX ctx; page_t *pp; /* * Use each 32-bit quantity in the pool to pick a memory * block to read. */ for (i = 0; i < RNDPOOLSIZE/4; i++) { /* If the pool is "full", stop after one block */ if (entropy_bits + ent >= RNDPOOLSIZE * 8) { if (i > 0) break; } /* * This lock protects reading of phys_install. * Any changes to this list, by DR, are done while * holding this lock. So, holding this lock is sufficient * to handle DR also. */ memlist_read_lock(); /* We're left with less than 4K of memory after DR */ ASSERT(entsrc->nblocks > 0); /* Pick a memory block to read */ block = oblock = srndpool[i] % entsrc->nblocks; for (pmem = phys_install; pmem != NULL; pmem = pmem->next) { if (block < pmem->size / MEMBLOCKSIZE) break; block -= pmem->size / MEMBLOCKSIZE; } ASSERT(pmem != NULL); offset = pmem->address + block * MEMBLOCKSIZE; if (!address_in_memlist(phys_install, offset, MEMBLOCKSIZE)) { memlist_read_unlock(); continue; } /* * Do an initial check to see if the address is safe */ if (plat_hold_page(offset >> PAGESHIFT, PLAT_HOLD_NO_LOCK, NULL) == PLAT_HOLD_FAIL) { memlist_read_unlock(); continue; } /* * Figure out which page to load to read the * memory block. Load the page and compute the * hash of the memory block. */ len = MEMBLOCKSIZE; ts1 = gethrtime(); HashInit(&ctx); while (len) { pfn = offset >> PAGESHIFT; poffset = offset & PAGEOFFSET; nbytes = PAGESIZE - poffset < len ? PAGESIZE - poffset : len; /* * Re-check the offset, and lock the frame. If the * page was given away after the above check, we'll * just bail out. */ if (plat_hold_page(pfn, PLAT_HOLD_LOCK, &pp) == PLAT_HOLD_FAIL) break; hat_devload(kas.a_hat, entsrc->pmbuf, PAGESIZE, pfn, PROT_READ, HAT_LOAD_NOCONSIST | HAT_LOAD_LOCK); HashUpdate(&ctx, (uint8_t *)entsrc->pmbuf + poffset, nbytes); hat_unload(kas.a_hat, entsrc->pmbuf, PAGESIZE, HAT_UNLOAD_UNLOCK); plat_release_page(pp); len -= nbytes; offset += nbytes; } /* We got our pages. Let the DR roll */ memlist_read_unlock(); /* See if we had to bail out due to a page being given away */ if (len) continue; HashFinal(digest, &ctx); ts2 = gethrtime(); /* * Compute the time it took to load and hash the * block and compare it against the previous * measurement. The delta of the time values * provides a small amount of entropy. The * minimum of the first, second, and third order * delta is used to estimate how much entropy * is present. */ diff = ts2 - ts1; delta = diff - entsrc->last_diff; if (delta < 0) delta = -delta; delta2 = delta - entsrc->last_delta; if (delta2 < 0) delta2 = -delta2; delta3 = delta2 - entsrc->last_delta2; if (delta3 < 0) delta3 = -delta3; entsrc->last_diff = diff; entsrc->last_delta = delta; entsrc->last_delta2 = delta2; if (delta > delta2) delta = delta2; if (delta > delta3) delta = delta3; delta2 = 0; while (delta >>= 1) delta2++; ent += delta2; /* * If the memory block has changed, credit the pool with * the entropy estimate. The entropy estimate is doubled * because the single-bit checksum misses half the change * on average. */ if (physmem_parity_update(entsrc->parity, oblock, digest[0] & 1)) ent += 2 * entsrc->entperblock; /* Add the entropy bytes to the pool */ swrand_add_bytes(digest, HASHSIZE); swrand_add_bytes((uint8_t *)&ts1, sizeof (ts1)); swrand_add_bytes((uint8_t *)&ts2, sizeof (ts2)); } swrand_mix_pool(ent); } static int physmem_parity_update(uint8_t *parity_vec, uint32_t block, int parity) { /* Test and set the parity bit, return 1 if changed */ if (parity == ((parity_vec[block >> 3] >> (block & 7)) & 1)) return (0); parity_vec[block >> 3] ^= 1 << (block & 7); return (1); } /* Compute number of memory blocks available to scan */ static void physmem_count_blocks() { struct memlist *pmem; memlist_read_lock(); entsrc.nblocks = 0; for (pmem = phys_install; pmem != NULL; pmem = pmem->next) { entsrc.nblocks += pmem->size / MEMBLOCKSIZE; if (entsrc.nblocks > MAXMEMBLOCKS) { entsrc.nblocks = MAXMEMBLOCKS; break; } } memlist_read_unlock(); } /* * Dynamic Reconfiguration call-back functions */ /* ARGSUSED */ static void rnd_dr_callback_post_add(void *arg, pgcnt_t delta) { /* More memory is available now, so update entsrc->nblocks. */ physmem_count_blocks(); } /* Call-back routine invoked before the DR starts a memory removal. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static int rnd_dr_callback_pre_del(void *arg, pgcnt_t delta) { return (0); } /* Call-back routine invoked after the DR starts a memory removal. */ /* ARGSUSED */ static void rnd_dr_callback_post_del(void *arg, pgcnt_t delta, int cancelled) { /* Memory has shrunk, so update entsrc->nblocks. */ physmem_count_blocks(); } /* Timeout handling to gather entropy from physmem events */ static void swrand_schedule_timeout(void) { clock_t ut; /* time in microseconds */ ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&srndpool_lock)); /* * The new timeout value is taken from the pool of random bits. * We're merely reading the first 32 bits from the pool here, not * consuming any entropy. * This routine is usually called right after stirring the pool, so * srndpool[0] will have a *fresh* random value each time. * The timeout multiplier value is a random value between 0.7 sec and * 1.748575 sec (0.7 sec + 0xFFFFF microseconds). * The new timeout is TIMEOUT_INTERVAL times that multiplier. */ ut = 700000 + (clock_t)(srndpool[0] & 0xFFFFF); rnd_timeout_id = timeout(rnd_handler, NULL, TIMEOUT_INTERVAL * drv_usectohz(ut)); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static void rnd_handler(void *arg) { mutex_enter(&srndpool_lock); physmem_ent_gen(&entsrc); if (snum_waiters > 0) cv_broadcast(&srndpool_read_cv); swrand_schedule_timeout(); mutex_exit(&srndpool_lock); }