/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * The following can be removed once head/arpa/nameser_compat.h * defines BADSIG, BADKEY and BADTIME. */ #ifndef BADSIG #define BADSIG ns_r_badsig #endif /* BADSIG */ #ifndef BADKEY #define BADKEY ns_r_badkey #endif /* BADKEY */ #ifndef BADTIME #define BADTIME ns_r_badtime #endif /* BADTIME */ /* internal use, in dyndns_add_entry */ #define DEL_NONE 2 /* Maximum retires if not authoritative */ #define MAX_AUTH_RETRIES 3 /* Number of times to retry a DNS query */ #define DYNDNS_MAX_QUERY_RETRIES 3 /* Timeout value, in seconds, for DNS query responses */ #define DYNDNS_QUERY_TIMEOUT 2 static uint16_t dns_msgid; mutex_t dns_msgid_mtx; #define DYNDNS_OP_CLEAR 1 #define DYNDNS_OP_UPDATE 2 #define DYNDNS_STATE_INIT 0 #define DYNDNS_STATE_READY 1 #define DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING 2 #define DYNDNS_STATE_STOPPING 3 typedef struct dyndns_qentry { list_node_t dqe_lnd; int dqe_op; char dqe_fqdn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; } dyndns_qentry_t; typedef struct dyndns_queue { list_t ddq_list; mutex_t ddq_mtx; cond_t ddq_cv; uint32_t ddq_state; } dyndns_queue_t; static dyndns_queue_t dyndns_queue; static void dyndns_queue_request(int, const char *); static void dyndns_queue_flush(list_t *); static void *dyndns_publisher(void *); static void dyndns_process(list_t *); static int dyndns_update_core(char *); static int dyndns_clear_rev_zone(char *); static void dyndns_msgid_init(void); static int dyndns_get_msgid(void); static void dyndns_syslog(int, int, const char *); int dyndns_start(void) { pthread_t publisher; pthread_attr_t tattr; int rc; if (!smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_DYNDNS_ENABLE)) return (0); (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); if (dyndns_queue.ddq_state != DYNDNS_STATE_INIT) { (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); return (0); } dyndns_msgid_init(); list_create(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list, sizeof (dyndns_qentry_t), offsetof(dyndns_qentry_t, dqe_lnd)); dyndns_queue.ddq_state = DYNDNS_STATE_READY; (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); (void) pthread_attr_init(&tattr); (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&tattr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); rc = pthread_create(&publisher, &tattr, dyndns_publisher, 0); (void) pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr); return (rc); } void dyndns_stop(void) { (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); switch (dyndns_queue.ddq_state) { case DYNDNS_STATE_READY: case DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING: dyndns_queue.ddq_state = DYNDNS_STATE_STOPPING; (void) cond_signal(&dyndns_queue.ddq_cv); break; default: break; } (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); } /* * Clear all records in both zones. */ void dyndns_clear_zones(void) { char fqdn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; if (smb_getfqdomainname(fqdn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: failed to get domainname"); return; } dyndns_queue_request(DYNDNS_OP_CLEAR, fqdn); } /* * Update all records in both zones. */ void dyndns_update_zones(void) { char fqdn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; if (smb_getfqdomainname(fqdn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: failed to get domainname"); return; } dyndns_queue_request(DYNDNS_OP_UPDATE, fqdn); } /* * Add a request to the queue. */ static void dyndns_queue_request(int op, const char *fqdn) { dyndns_qentry_t *entry; if (!smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_DYNDNS_ENABLE)) return; (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); switch (dyndns_queue.ddq_state) { case DYNDNS_STATE_READY: case DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING: break; default: (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); return; } if ((entry = malloc(sizeof (dyndns_qentry_t))) == NULL) { (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); return; } bzero(entry, sizeof (dyndns_qentry_t)); entry->dqe_op = op; (void) strlcpy(entry->dqe_fqdn, fqdn, MAXNAMELEN); list_insert_tail(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list, entry); (void) cond_signal(&dyndns_queue.ddq_cv); (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); } /* * Flush all remaining items from the specified list/queue. */ static void dyndns_queue_flush(list_t *lst) { dyndns_qentry_t *entry; while ((entry = list_head(lst)) != NULL) { list_remove(lst, entry); free(entry); } } /* * Dyndns update thread. While running, the thread waits on a condition * variable until notified that an entry needs to be updated. * * If the outgoing queue is not empty, the thread wakes up every 60 seconds * to retry. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void * dyndns_publisher(void *arg) { dyndns_qentry_t *entry; list_t publist; (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); if (dyndns_queue.ddq_state != DYNDNS_STATE_READY) { (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); return (NULL); } dyndns_queue.ddq_state = DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING; (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); list_create(&publist, sizeof (dyndns_qentry_t), offsetof(dyndns_qentry_t, dqe_lnd)); for (;;) { (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); while (list_is_empty(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list) && (dyndns_queue.ddq_state == DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING)) { (void) cond_wait(&dyndns_queue.ddq_cv, &dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); } if (dyndns_queue.ddq_state != DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING) { (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); break; } /* * Transfer queued items to the local list so that * the mutex can be released. */ while ((entry = list_head(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list)) != NULL) { list_remove(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list, entry); list_insert_tail(&publist, entry); } (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); dyndns_process(&publist); } (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); dyndns_queue_flush(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list); list_destroy(&dyndns_queue.ddq_list); dyndns_queue.ddq_state = DYNDNS_STATE_INIT; (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); dyndns_queue_flush(&publist); list_destroy(&publist); return (NULL); } /* * Remove items from the queue and process them. */ static void dyndns_process(list_t *publist) { dyndns_qentry_t *entry; while ((entry = list_head(publist)) != NULL) { (void) mutex_lock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); if (dyndns_queue.ddq_state != DYNDNS_STATE_PUBLISHING) { (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); dyndns_queue_flush(publist); return; } (void) mutex_unlock(&dyndns_queue.ddq_mtx); list_remove(publist, entry); switch (entry->dqe_op) { case DYNDNS_OP_CLEAR: (void) dyndns_clear_rev_zone(entry->dqe_fqdn); break; case DYNDNS_OP_UPDATE: (void) dyndns_update_core(entry->dqe_fqdn); break; default: break; } free(entry); } } /* * Dynamic DNS update API for kclient. * * Returns 0 upon success. Otherwise, returns -1. */ int dyndns_update(char *fqdn) { int rc; if (smb_nic_init() != 0) return (-1); dyndns_msgid_init(); rc = dyndns_update_core(fqdn); smb_nic_fini(); return (rc); } /* * Initializes the DNS message ID counter using the algorithm * that resolver library uses to initialize the ID field of any res * structure. */ static void dyndns_msgid_init(void) { struct timeval now; (void) gettimeofday(&now, NULL); (void) mutex_lock(&dns_msgid_mtx); dns_msgid = (0xffff & (now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec ^ getpid())); (void) mutex_unlock(&dns_msgid_mtx); } static int dyndns_get_msgid(void) { uint16_t id; (void) mutex_lock(&dns_msgid_mtx); id = ++dns_msgid; (void) mutex_unlock(&dns_msgid_mtx); return (id); } /* * Log a DNS error message */ static void dyndns_syslog(int severity, int errnum, const char *text) { struct { int errnum; char *errmsg; } errtab[] = { { FORMERR, "message format error" }, { SERVFAIL, "server internal error" }, { NXDOMAIN, "entry should exist but does not exist" }, { NOTIMP, "not supported" }, { REFUSED, "operation refused" }, { YXDOMAIN, "entry should not exist but does exist" }, { YXRRSET, "RRSet should not exist but does exist" }, { NXRRSET, "RRSet should exist but does not exist" }, { NOTAUTH, "server is not authoritative for specified zone" }, { NOTZONE, "name not within specified zone" }, { BADSIG, "bad transaction signature (TSIG)" }, { BADKEY, "bad transaction key (TKEY)" }, { BADTIME, "time not synchronized" }, }; char *errmsg = "unknown error"; int i; if (errnum == NOERROR) return; for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (errtab) / sizeof (errtab[0])); ++i) { if (errtab[i].errnum == errnum) { errmsg = errtab[i].errmsg; break; } } syslog(severity, "dyndns: %s: %s: %d", text, errmsg, errnum); } /* * display_stat * Display GSS error message from error code. This routine is used to display * the mechanism independent and mechanism specific error messages for GSS * routines. The major status error code is the mechanism independent error * code and the minor status error code is the mechanism specific error code. * Parameters: * maj: GSS major status * min: GSS minor status * Returns: * None */ static void display_stat(OM_uint32 maj, OM_uint32 min) { gss_buffer_desc msg; OM_uint32 msg_ctx = 0; OM_uint32 min2; (void) gss_display_status(&min2, maj, GSS_C_GSS_CODE, GSS_C_NULL_OID, &msg_ctx, &msg); syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: GSS major status error: %s", (char *)msg.value); (void) gss_release_buffer(&min2, &msg); (void) gss_display_status(&min2, min, GSS_C_MECH_CODE, GSS_C_NULL_OID, &msg_ctx, &msg); syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: GSS minor status error: %s", (char *)msg.value); (void) gss_release_buffer(&min2, &msg); } static char * dyndns_put_nshort(char *buf, uint16_t val) { uint16_t nval; nval = htons(val); (void) memcpy(buf, &nval, sizeof (uint16_t)); buf += sizeof (uint16_t); return (buf); } static char * dyndns_get_nshort(char *buf, uint16_t *val) { uint16_t nval; (void) memcpy(&nval, buf, sizeof (uint16_t)); *val = ntohs(nval); buf += sizeof (uint16_t); return (buf); } static char * dyndns_put_nlong(char *buf, uint32_t val) { uint32_t lval; lval = htonl(val); (void) memcpy(buf, &lval, sizeof (uint32_t)); buf += sizeof (uint32_t); return (buf); } static char * dyndns_put_byte(char *buf, char val) { *buf = val; buf++; return (buf); } static char * dyndns_put_int(char *buf, int val) { (void) memcpy(buf, &val, sizeof (int)); buf += sizeof (int); return (buf); } static char * dyndns_put_v6addr(char *buf, smb_inaddr_t *val) { val->a_family = AF_INET6; (void) memcpy(buf, &val->a_ipv6, IN6ADDRSZ); buf += IN6ADDRSZ; return (buf); } /* * dyndns_stuff_str * Converts a domain string by removing periods and replacing with a byte value * of how many characters following period. A byte value is placed in front * to indicate how many characters before first period. A NULL character is * placed at the end. i.e. host.procom.com -> 4host5procom3com0 * Buffer space checking is done by caller. * Parameters: * ptr : address of pointer to buffer to store converted string * zone: domain name string * Returns: * ptr: address of pointer to next available buffer space * -1 : error * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_stuff_str(char **ptr, char *zone) { int len; char *lenPtr, *zonePtr; for (zonePtr = zone; *zonePtr; ) { lenPtr = *ptr; *ptr = *ptr + 1; len = 0; while (*zonePtr != '.' && *zonePtr != 0) { *ptr = dyndns_put_byte(*ptr, *zonePtr); zonePtr++; len++; } *lenPtr = len; if (*zonePtr == '.') zonePtr++; } *ptr = dyndns_put_byte(*ptr, 0); return (0); } /* * dyndns_build_header * Build the header for DNS query and DNS update request message. * Parameters: * ptr : address of pointer to buffer to store header * buf_len : buffer length * msg_id : message id * query_req : use REQ_QUERY for query message or REQ_UPDATE for * update message * quest_zone_cnt : number of question record for query message or * number of zone record for update message * ans_prereq_cnt : number of answer record for query message or * number of prerequisite record for update message * nameser_update_cnt: number of name server for query message or * number of update record for update message * addit_cnt : number of additional record * flags : query flags word * Returns: * ptr: address of pointer to next available buffer space * -1 : error * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_build_header(char **ptr, int buf_len, uint16_t msg_id, int query_req, uint16_t quest_zone_cnt, uint16_t ans_prereq_cnt, uint16_t nameser_update_cnt, uint16_t addit_cnt, int flags) { uint16_t opcode; if (buf_len < 12) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns header section: buffer too small"); return (-1); } *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, msg_id); /* mesg ID */ if (query_req == REQ_QUERY) opcode = ns_o_query; /* query msg */ else opcode = ns_o_update << 11; /* update msg */ opcode |= flags; /* mesg opcode */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, opcode); /* zone record count */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, quest_zone_cnt); /* prerequiste record count */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, ans_prereq_cnt); /* update record count */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, nameser_update_cnt); /* additional record count */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, addit_cnt); return (0); } /* * dyndns_build_quest_zone * Build the question section for query message or zone section for * update message. * Parameters: * ptr : address of pointer to buffer to store question or zone section * buf_len: buffer length * name : question or zone name * type : type of question or zone * class : class of question or zone * Returns: * ptr: address of pointer to next available buffer space * -1 : error * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_build_quest_zone(char **ptr, int buf_len, char *name, int type, int class) { char *zonePtr; if ((strlen(name) + 6) > buf_len) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns question section: buffer too small"); return (-1); } zonePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&zonePtr, name); *ptr = zonePtr; *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, type); *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, class); return (0); } /* * dyndns_build_update * Build update section of update message for adding and removing a record. * If the ttl value is 0 then this message is for record deletion. * * Parameters: * ptr : address of pointer to buffer to store update section * buf_len : buffer length * name : resource name of this record * type : type of this record * class : class of this record * ttl : time-to-live, cached time of this entry by others and not * within DNS database, a zero value for record(s) deletion * data : data of this resource record * forw_rev: UPDATE_FORW for forward zone, UPDATE_REV for reverse zone * add_del : UPDATE_ADD for adding entry, UPDATE_DEL for removing zone * del_type: DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL. * Returns: * ptr: address of pointer to next available buffer space * -1 : error * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_build_update(char **ptr, int buf_len, char *name, int type, int class, uint32_t ttl, char *data, int forw_rev, int add_del, int del_type) { char *namePtr; int rec_len, data_len; smb_inaddr_t ipaddr; int isv4 = 1; rec_len = strlen(name) + 10; if (inet_pton(AF_INET, data, &ipaddr) == 1) isv4 = 1; else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, data, &ipaddr) == 1) isv4 = 0; if (add_del == UPDATE_ADD) { if (forw_rev == UPDATE_FORW) data_len = isv4 ? 4 : 16; else data_len = strlen(data) + 2; } else { if (del_type == DEL_ALL) data_len = 0; else if (forw_rev == UPDATE_FORW) data_len = isv4 ? 4 : 16; else data_len = strlen(data) + 2; } if (rec_len + data_len > buf_len) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns update section: buffer too small"); return (-1); } namePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&namePtr, name); *ptr = namePtr; if (isv4) *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, type); else *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, ns_t_aaaa); *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, class); *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, ttl); if (add_del == UPDATE_DEL && del_type == DEL_ALL) { *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 0); return (0); } if (forw_rev == UPDATE_FORW) { if (isv4) { *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 4); *ptr = dyndns_put_int(*ptr, ipaddr.a_ipv4); } else { *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 16); *ptr = dyndns_put_v6addr(*ptr, &ipaddr); } } else { *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, strlen(data)+2); namePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&namePtr, data); /* hostname */ *ptr = namePtr; } return (0); } /* * dyndns_build_tkey * Build TKEY section to establish security context for secure dynamic DNS * update. DNS header and question sections need to be build before this * section. The TKEY data are the tokens generated during security context * establishment and the TKEY message is used to transmit those tokens, one * at a time, to the DNS server. * Parameters: * ptr : address of pointer to buffer to store TKEY * buf_len : buffer length * name : key name, must be unique and same as for TSIG record * key_expire: expiration time of this key in second * data : TKEY data * data_size : data size * Returns: * ptr: address of the pointer to the next available buffer space * -1 : error * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_build_tkey(char **ptr, int buf_len, char *name, int key_expire, char *data, int data_size) { char *namePtr; struct timeval tp; if (strlen(name)+2 + 45 + data_size > buf_len) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns TKEY: buffer too small"); return (-1); } namePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&namePtr, name); /* unique global name */ *ptr = namePtr; *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, ns_t_tkey); *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, ns_c_any); *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, 0); /* 19 + 14 + data_size + 2 */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 35 + data_size); namePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&namePtr, "gss.microsoft.com"); *ptr = namePtr; (void) gettimeofday(&tp, 0); *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, tp.tv_sec); /* inception */ /* expiration, 86400 */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, tp.tv_sec + key_expire); *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, MODE_GSS_API); /* mode: gss-api */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 0); /* error */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, data_size); /* key size */ (void) memcpy(*ptr, data, data_size); /* key data */ *ptr += data_size; *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 0); /* other */ return (0); } /* * dyndns_build_tsig * Build TSIG section for secure dynamic DNS update. This routine will be * called twice. First called with TSIG_UNSIGNED, and second with TSIG_SIGNED. * The TSIG data is NULL and ignored for TSIG_UNSIGNED and is the update request * message encrypted for TSIG_SIGNED. The message id must be the same id as the * one in the update request before it is encrypted. * Parameters: * ptr : address of pointer to buffer to store TSIG * buf_len : buffer length * msg_id : message id * name : key name, must be the same as in TKEY record * fudge_time : amount of error time allow in seconds * data : TSIG data if TSIG_SIGNED, otherwise NULL * data_size : size of data, otherwise 0 if data is NULL * data_signed: TSIG_SIGNED to indicate data is signed and encrypted, * otherwise TSIG_UNSIGNED * Returns: * ptr: address of pointer to next available buffer space * -1 : error * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_build_tsig(char **ptr, int buf_len, int msg_id, char *name, int fudge_time, char *data, int data_size, int data_signed) { char *namePtr; struct timeval tp; int signtime, fudge, rec_len; if (data_signed == TSIG_UNSIGNED) rec_len = strlen(name)+2 + 37; else rec_len = strlen(name)+2 + 45 + data_size; if (rec_len > buf_len) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns TSIG: buffer too small"); return (-1); } namePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&namePtr, name); /* unique global name */ *ptr = namePtr; if (data_signed == TSIG_SIGNED) *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, ns_t_tsig); *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, ns_c_any); *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, 0); if (data_signed == TSIG_SIGNED) { /* 19 + 10 + data_size + 6 */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 35 + data_size); } namePtr = *ptr; (void) dyndns_stuff_str(&namePtr, "gss.microsoft.com"); *ptr = namePtr; (void) gettimeofday(&tp, 0); signtime = tp.tv_sec >> 16; *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, signtime); /* sign time */ fudge = tp.tv_sec << 16; fudge |= fudge_time; *ptr = dyndns_put_nlong(*ptr, fudge); /* fudge time */ if (data_signed == TSIG_SIGNED) { /* signed data size */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, data_size); (void) memcpy(*ptr, data, data_size); /* signed data */ *ptr += data_size; *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, msg_id); /* original id */ } *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 0); /* error */ *ptr = dyndns_put_nshort(*ptr, 0); /* other */ return (0); } /* * dyndns_open_init_socket * This routine creates a SOCK_STREAM or SOCK_DGRAM socket and initializes it * by doing bind() and setting linger option to off. * * Parameters: * sock_type: SOCK_STREAM for TCP or SOCK_DGRAM for UDP * dest_addr: destination address in network byte order * port : destination port number * Returns: * descriptor: descriptor referencing the created socket * -1 : error */ static int dyndns_open_init_socket(int sock_type, smb_inaddr_t *dest_addr, int port) { int s; struct sockaddr_in my_addr; struct sockaddr_in6 my6_addr; struct sockaddr_in serv_addr; struct sockaddr_in6 serv6_addr; int family; family = dest_addr->a_family; if ((s = socket(family, sock_type, 0)) == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: socket error\n"); return (-1); } if (family == AF_INET) { bzero(&my_addr, sizeof (my_addr)); my_addr.sin_family = family; my_addr.sin_port = htons(0); my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&my_addr, sizeof (my_addr)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: client bind err\n"); (void) close(s); return (-1); } serv_addr.sin_family = family; serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port); serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = dest_addr->a_ipv4; if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: client connect (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); (void) close(s); return (-1); } } else { bzero(&my6_addr, sizeof (my6_addr)); my6_addr.sin6_family = family; my6_addr.sin6_port = htons(0); bzero(&my6_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr, IN6ADDRSZ); if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&my6_addr, sizeof (my6_addr)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: client bind err\n"); (void) close(s); return (-1); } serv6_addr.sin6_family = family; serv6_addr.sin6_port = htons(port); bcopy(&serv6_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr, &dest_addr->a_ipv6, IN6ADDRSZ); if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&serv6_addr, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6)) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: client connect err (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); (void) close(s); return (-1); } } return (s); } /* * dyndns_build_tkey_msg * This routine is used to build the TKEY message to transmit GSS tokens * during GSS security context establishment for secure DNS update. The * TKEY message format uses the DNS query message format. The TKEY section * is the answer section of the query message format. * Microsoft uses a value of 86400 seconds (24 hours) for key expiration time. * Parameters: * buf : buffer to build and store TKEY message * key_name: a unique key name, this same key name must be also be used in * the TSIG message * out_tok : TKEY message data (GSS tokens) * Returns: * id : message id of this TKEY message * message size: the size of the TKEY message * -1 : error */ static int dyndns_build_tkey_msg(char *buf, char *key_name, uint16_t *id, gss_buffer_desc *out_tok) { int queryReq, zoneCount, preqCount, updateCount, additionalCount; int zoneType, zoneClass; char *bufptr; queryReq = REQ_QUERY; /* query section of query request */ zoneCount = 1; /* answer section of query request */ preqCount = 1; updateCount = 0; additionalCount = 0; (void) memset(buf, 0, MAX_TCP_SIZE); bufptr = buf; *id = dyndns_get_msgid(); /* add TCP length info that follows this field */ bufptr = dyndns_put_nshort(bufptr, 26 + (strlen(key_name)+2)*2 + 35 + out_tok->length); if (dyndns_build_header(&bufptr, BUFLEN_TCP(bufptr, buf), *id, queryReq, zoneCount, preqCount, updateCount, additionalCount, 0) == -1) { return (-1); } zoneType = ns_t_tkey; zoneClass = ns_c_in; if (dyndns_build_quest_zone(&bufptr, BUFLEN_TCP(bufptr, buf), key_name, zoneType, zoneClass) == -1) { return (-1); } if (dyndns_build_tkey(&bufptr, BUFLEN_TCP(bufptr, buf), key_name, 86400, out_tok->value, out_tok->length) == -1) { return (-1); } return (bufptr - buf); } /* * dyndns_establish_sec_ctx * This routine is used to establish a security context with the DNS server * by building TKEY messages and sending them to the DNS server. TKEY messages * are also received from the DNS server for processing. The security context * establishment is done with the GSS client on the system producing a token * and sending the token within the TKEY message to the GSS server on the DNS * server. The GSS server then processes the token and then send a TKEY reply * message with a new token to be processed by the GSS client. The GSS client * processes the new token and then generates a new token to be sent to the * GSS server. This cycle is continued until the security establishment is * done. TCP is used to send and receive TKEY messages. * Parameters: * cred_handle : handle to credential * s : socket descriptor to DNS server * key_name : TKEY key name * dns_hostname: fully qualified DNS hostname * oid : contains Kerberos 5 object identifier * Returns: * gss_context : handle to security context */ static int dyndns_establish_sec_ctx(gss_ctx_id_t *gss_context, gss_cred_id_t cred_handle, int s, char *key_name, char *dns_hostname, gss_OID oid) { uint16_t id, rid, rsz; char buf[MAX_TCP_SIZE], buf2[MAX_TCP_SIZE]; int ret; char *service_name, *tmpptr; int service_sz; OM_uint32 min, maj, time_rec; gss_buffer_desc service_buf, in_tok, out_tok; gss_name_t target_name; gss_buffer_desc *inputptr; int gss_flags; OM_uint32 ret_flags; int buf_sz; service_sz = strlen(dns_hostname) + 5; service_name = (char *)malloc(sizeof (char) * service_sz); if (service_name == NULL) return (-1); (void) snprintf(service_name, service_sz, "DNS@%s", dns_hostname); service_buf.value = service_name; service_buf.length = strlen(service_name)+1; if ((maj = gss_import_name(&min, &service_buf, GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE, &target_name)) != GSS_S_COMPLETE) { display_stat(maj, min); (void) free(service_name); return (-1); } (void) free(service_name); inputptr = GSS_C_NO_BUFFER; *gss_context = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT; gss_flags = GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG | GSS_C_DELEG_FLAG | GSS_C_REPLAY_FLAG | GSS_C_SEQUENCE_FLAG | GSS_C_CONF_FLAG | GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG; do { maj = gss_init_sec_context(&min, cred_handle, gss_context, target_name, oid, gss_flags, 0, NULL, inputptr, NULL, &out_tok, &ret_flags, &time_rec); if (maj != GSS_S_COMPLETE && maj != GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) { assert(gss_context); if (*gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, gss_context, NULL); display_stat(maj, min); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } if ((maj == GSS_S_COMPLETE) && !(ret_flags & GSS_C_REPLAY_FLAG)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: No GSS_C_REPLAY_FLAG"); if (out_tok.length > 0) (void) gss_release_buffer(&min, &out_tok); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } if ((maj == GSS_S_COMPLETE) && !(ret_flags & GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: No GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG"); if (out_tok.length > 0) (void) gss_release_buffer(&min, &out_tok); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } if (out_tok.length > 0) { if ((buf_sz = dyndns_build_tkey_msg(buf, key_name, &id, &out_tok)) <= 0) { (void) gss_release_buffer(&min, &out_tok); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } (void) gss_release_buffer(&min, &out_tok); if (send(s, buf, buf_sz, 0) == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: TKEY send error"); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } bzero(buf2, MAX_TCP_SIZE); if (recv(s, buf2, MAX_TCP_SIZE, 0) == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: TKEY recv error"); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } ret = buf2[5] & 0xf; /* error field in TCP */ if (ret != NOERROR) { dyndns_syslog(LOG_ERR, ret, "TKEY reply"); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } tmpptr = &buf2[2]; (void) dyndns_get_nshort(tmpptr, &rid); if (id != rid) { (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (-1); } tmpptr = &buf2[59+(strlen(key_name)+2)*2]; (void) dyndns_get_nshort(tmpptr, &rsz); in_tok.length = rsz; /* bsd38 -> 2*7=14 */ in_tok.value = &buf2[61+(strlen(key_name)+2)*2]; inputptr = &in_tok; } } while (maj != GSS_S_COMPLETE); (void) gss_release_name(&min, &target_name); return (0); } /* * dyndns_get_sec_context * Get security context for secure dynamic DNS update. This routine opens * a TCP socket to the DNS server and establishes a security context with * the DNS server using host principal to perform secure dynamic DNS update. * Parameters: * hostname: fully qualified hostname * dns_ip : ip address of hostname in network byte order * Returns: * gss_handle: gss credential handle * gss_context: gss security context * -1: error * 0: success */ static gss_ctx_id_t dyndns_get_sec_context(const char *hostname, smb_inaddr_t *dns_ip) { int s; gss_cred_id_t cred_handle; gss_ctx_id_t gss_context; gss_OID oid; char *key_name, dns_hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; cred_handle = GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL; oid = GSS_C_NO_OID; key_name = (char *)hostname; if (smb_getnameinfo(dns_ip, dns_hostname, sizeof (dns_hostname), 0)) { return (NULL); } if ((s = dyndns_open_init_socket(SOCK_STREAM, dns_ip, 53)) < 0) { return (NULL); } if (dyndns_establish_sec_ctx(&gss_context, cred_handle, s, key_name, dns_hostname, oid)) gss_context = NULL; (void) close(s); return (gss_context); } /* * dyndns_build_add_remove_msg * This routine builds the update request message for adding and removing DNS * entries which is used for non-secure and secure DNS update. * This routine builds an UDP message. * Parameters: * buf : buffer to build message * update_zone: the type of zone to update, use UPDATE_FORW for forward * lookup zone, use UPDATE_REV for reverse lookup zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname to update DNS with * ip_addr : IP address of hostname * life_time : cached time of this entry by others and not within DNS * database * update_type: UPDATE_ADD to add entry, UPDATE_DEL to remove entry * del_type : DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL. * addit_cnt : Indicate how many record is in the additional section of * the DNS message. A value of zero is always used with * non-secure update message. For secure update message, * the value will be one because the signed TSIG message * is added as the additional record of the DNS update message. * id : DNS message ID. If a positive value then this ID value is * used, otherwise the next incremented value is used * level : This is the domain level which we send the request to, level * zero is the default level, it can go upto 2 in reverse zone * and virtually to any level in forward zone. * Returns: * buf : buffer containing update message * id : DNS message ID * int : size of update message * -1 : error * * This function is changed to handle dynamic DNS update retires to higher * authoritative domains. */ static int dyndns_build_add_remove_msg(char *buf, int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int life_time, int update_type, int del_type, int addit_cnt, uint16_t *id, int level) { int a, b, c, d; char *bufptr; int queryReq, zoneCount, preqCount, updateCount, additionalCount; char *zone, *resource, *data, zone_buf[100], resrc_buf[100]; int zoneType, zoneClass, type, class, ttl; char *p; smb_inaddr_t tmp_addr; int i, j, k; int fourcnt; queryReq = REQ_UPDATE; zoneCount = 1; preqCount = 0; updateCount = 1; additionalCount = addit_cnt; (void) memset(buf, 0, NS_PACKETSZ); bufptr = buf; if (*id == 0) *id = dyndns_get_msgid(); if (dyndns_build_header(&bufptr, BUFLEN_UDP(bufptr, buf), *id, queryReq, zoneCount, preqCount, updateCount, additionalCount, 0) == -1) { return (-1); } zoneType = ns_t_soa; zoneClass = ns_c_in; if (update_zone == UPDATE_FORW) { p = (char *)hostname; /* Try higher domains according to the level requested */ do { /* domain */ if ((zone = (char *)strchr(p, '.')) == NULL) return (-1); zone += 1; p = zone; } while (--level >= 0); resource = (char *)hostname; data = (char *)ip_addr; } else { if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip_addr, &tmp_addr) == 1) { (void) sscanf(ip_addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a, &b, &c, &d); (void) sprintf(zone_buf, "%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa", c, b, a); zone = p = zone_buf; /* Try higher domains based on level requested */ while (--level >= 0) { /* domain */ if ((zone = (char *)strchr(p, '.')) == NULL) { return (-1); } zone += 1; p = zone; } (void) sprintf(resrc_buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d.in-addr.arpa", d, c, b, a); } else { /* * create reverse nibble ipv6 format */ bzero(resrc_buf, 100); i = 0; j = 0; while (ip_addr[i] != 0) i++; i--; while (i >= 0) { fourcnt = 3; while ((i >= 0) && (ip_addr[i] != ':')) { resrc_buf[j++] = ip_addr[i]; (void) strcat(&resrc_buf[j++], "."); fourcnt --; i--; } for (k = 0; k <= fourcnt; k++) { resrc_buf[j++] = '0'; (void) strcat(&resrc_buf[j++], "."); } i--; } (void) strcat(resrc_buf, "ip6.arpa"); (void) strcpy(zone_buf, &resrc_buf[32]); zone = zone_buf; } resource = resrc_buf; /* ip info */ data = (char *)hostname; } if (dyndns_build_quest_zone(&bufptr, BUFLEN_UDP(bufptr, buf), zone, zoneType, zoneClass) == -1) { return (-1); } if (update_zone == UPDATE_FORW) type = ns_t_a; else type = ns_t_ptr; if (update_type == UPDATE_ADD) { class = ns_c_in; ttl = life_time; } else { if (del_type == DEL_ONE) class = ns_c_none; /* remove one */ else class = ns_c_any; /* remove all */ ttl = 0; } if (dyndns_build_update(&bufptr, BUFLEN_UDP(bufptr, buf), resource, type, class, ttl, data, update_zone, update_type, del_type) == -1) { return (-1); } return (bufptr - buf); } /* * dyndns_build_unsigned_tsig_msg * This routine is used to build the unsigned TSIG message for signing. The * unsigned TSIG message contains the update request message with certain TSIG * fields included. An error time of 300 seconds is used for fudge time. This * is the number used by Microsoft clients. * This routine builds a UDP message. * Parameters: * buf : buffer to build message * update_zone: the type of zone to update, use UPDATE_FORW for forward * lookup zone, use UPDATE_REV for reverse lookup zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname to update DNS with * ip_addr : IP address of hostname * life_time : cached time of this entry by others and not within DNS * database * update_type: UPDATE_ADD to add entry, UPDATE_DEL to remove entry * del_type : DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL. * key_name : same key name used in TKEY message * id : DNS message ID. If a positive value then this ID value is * used, otherwise the next incremented value is used * level : This is the domain level which we send the request to, level * zero is the default level, it can go upto 2 in reverse zone * and virtually to any level in forward zone. * Returns: * buf : buffer containing update message * id : DNS message ID * int : size of update message * -1 : error */ static int dyndns_build_unsigned_tsig_msg(char *buf, int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int life_time, int update_type, int del_type, char *key_name, uint16_t *id, int level) { char *bufptr; int buf_sz; if ((buf_sz = dyndns_build_add_remove_msg(buf, update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, update_type, del_type, 0, id, level)) <= 0) { return (-1); } bufptr = buf + buf_sz; if (dyndns_build_tsig(&bufptr, BUFLEN_UDP(bufptr, buf), 0, key_name, 300, NULL, 0, TSIG_UNSIGNED) == -1) { return (-1); } return (bufptr - buf); } /* * dyndns_build_signed_tsig_msg * This routine build the signed TSIG message which contains the update * request message encrypted. An error time of 300 seconds is used for fudge * time. This is the number used by Microsoft clients. * This routine builds a UDP message. * Parameters: * buf : buffer to build message * update_zone: the type of zone to update, use UPDATE_FORW for forward * lookup zone, use UPDATE_REV for reverse lookup zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname to update DNS with * ip_addr : IP address of hostname * life_time : cached time of this entry by others and not within DNS * database * update_type: UPDATE_ADD to add entry, UPDATE_DEL to remove entry * del_type : DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL. * key_name : same key name used in TKEY message * id : DNS message ID. If a positive value then this ID value is * used, otherwise the next incremented value is used * in_mic : the update request message encrypted * level : This is the domain level which we send the request to, level * zero is the default level, it can go upto 2 in reverse zone * and virtually to any level in forward zone. * * Returns: * buf : buffer containing update message * id : DNS message ID * int : size of update message * -1 : error */ static int dyndns_build_signed_tsig_msg(char *buf, int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int life_time, int update_type, int del_type, char *key_name, uint16_t *id, gss_buffer_desc *in_mic, int level) { char *bufptr; int buf_sz; if ((buf_sz = dyndns_build_add_remove_msg(buf, update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, update_type, del_type, 1, id, level)) <= 0) { return (-1); } bufptr = buf + buf_sz; if (dyndns_build_tsig(&bufptr, BUFLEN_UDP(bufptr, buf), *id, key_name, 300, in_mic->value, in_mic->length, TSIG_SIGNED) == -1) { return (-1); } return (bufptr - buf); } /* * dyndns_udp_send_recv * This routine sends and receives UDP DNS request and reply messages. * * Pre-condition: Caller must call dyndns_open_init_socket() before calling * this function. * * Parameters: * s : socket descriptor * buf : buffer containing data to send * buf_sz : size of data to send * Returns: * -1 : error * rec_buf: reply dat * 0 : success */ static int dyndns_udp_send_recv(int s, char *buf, int buf_sz, char *rec_buf) { int i, retval, addr_len; struct timeval tv, timeout; fd_set rfds; struct sockaddr_in6 from_addr; timeout.tv_usec = 0; timeout.tv_sec = DYNDNS_QUERY_TIMEOUT; for (i = 0; i <= DYNDNS_MAX_QUERY_RETRIES; i++) { if (send(s, buf, buf_sz, 0) == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: UDP send error (%s)", strerror(errno)); return (-1); } FD_ZERO(&rfds); FD_SET(s, &rfds); tv = timeout; retval = select(s+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv); if (retval == -1) { return (-1); } else if (retval > 0) { bzero(rec_buf, NS_PACKETSZ); addr_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6); if (recvfrom(s, rec_buf, NS_PACKETSZ, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&from_addr, &addr_len) == -1) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: UDP recv error "); return (-1); } break; } } /* did not receive anything */ if (i == (DYNDNS_MAX_QUERY_RETRIES + 1)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "dyndns: max retries for UDP recv reached"); return (-1); } return (0); } /* * dyndns_sec_add_remove_entry * Perform secure dynamic DNS update after getting security context. * This routine opens a UDP socket to the DNS sever, gets the security context, * builds the unsigned TSIG message and signed TSIG message. The signed TSIG * message containing the encrypted update request message is sent to the DNS * server. The response is received and check for error. If there is no * error then credential handle and security context are released and the local * NSS cached is purged. * Parameters: * update_zone : UPDATE_FORW for forward zone, UPDATE_REV for reverse zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname * ip_addr : ip address of hostname in string format * life_time : cached time of this entry by others and not within DNS * database * max_retries : maximum retries for sending DNS update request * recv_timeout: receive timeout * update_type : UPDATE_ADD for adding entry, UPDATE_DEL for removing entry * del_type : DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL * dns_str : DNS IP address in string format * Returns: * -1: error * 0: success * * This function is enhanced to handle the case of NOTAUTH error when DNS server * is not authoritative for specified zone. In this case we need to resend the * same request to the higher authoritative domains. * This is true for both secure and unsecure dynamic DNS updates. */ static int dyndns_sec_add_remove_entry(int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int life_time, int update_type, int del_type, char *dns_str) { int s2; uint16_t id, rid; char buf[NS_PACKETSZ], buf2[NS_PACKETSZ]; int ret; OM_uint32 min, maj; gss_buffer_desc in_mic, out_mic; gss_ctx_id_t gss_context; smb_inaddr_t dns_ip; char *key_name; int buf_sz; int level = 0; assert(dns_str); assert(*dns_str); if (inet_pton(AF_INET, dns_str, &dns_ip) == 1) dns_ip.a_family = AF_INET; else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, dns_str, &dns_ip) == 1) dns_ip.a_family = AF_INET6; sec_retry_higher: if ((gss_context = dyndns_get_sec_context(hostname, &dns_ip)) == NULL) { return (-1); } key_name = (char *)hostname; if ((s2 = dyndns_open_init_socket(SOCK_DGRAM, &dns_ip, 53)) < 0) { if (gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, &gss_context, NULL); return (-1); } id = 0; if ((buf_sz = dyndns_build_unsigned_tsig_msg(buf, update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, update_type, del_type, key_name, &id, level)) <= 0) { (void) close(s2); if (gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, &gss_context, NULL); return (-1); } in_mic.length = buf_sz; in_mic.value = buf; /* sign update message */ if ((maj = gss_get_mic(&min, gss_context, 0, &in_mic, &out_mic)) != GSS_S_COMPLETE) { display_stat(maj, min); (void) close(s2); if (gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, &gss_context, NULL); return (-1); } if ((buf_sz = dyndns_build_signed_tsig_msg(buf, update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, update_type, del_type, key_name, &id, &out_mic, level)) <= 0) { (void) close(s2); (void) gss_release_buffer(&min, &out_mic); if (gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, &gss_context, NULL); return (-1); } (void) gss_release_buffer(&min, &out_mic); if (dyndns_udp_send_recv(s2, buf, buf_sz, buf2)) { (void) close(s2); if (gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, &gss_context, NULL); return (-1); } (void) close(s2); if (gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) (void) gss_delete_sec_context(&min, &gss_context, NULL); ret = buf2[3] & 0xf; /* error field in UDP */ /* * If it is a NOTAUTH error we should retry with higher domains * until we get a successful reply or the maximum retries is met. */ if (ret == NOTAUTH && level++ < MAX_AUTH_RETRIES) goto sec_retry_higher; /* check here for update request is successful */ if (ret != NOERROR) { dyndns_syslog(LOG_ERR, ret, "TSIG reply"); return (-1); } (void) dyndns_get_nshort(buf2, &rid); if (id != rid) return (-1); return (0); } /* * dyndns_seach_entry * Query DNS server for entry. This routine can indicate if an entry exist * or not during forward or reverse lookup. Also can indicate if the data * of the entry matched. For example, for forward lookup, the entry is * searched using the hostname and the data is the IP address. For reverse * lookup, the entry is searched using the IP address and the data is the * hostname. * Parameters: * update_zone: UPDATE_FORW for forward zone, UPDATE_REV for reverse zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname * ip_addr : ip address of hostname in string format * update_type: UPDATE_ADD for adding entry, UPDATE_DEL for removing entry * Returns: * time_out: no use * is_match: is 1 for found matching entry, otherwise 0 * 1 : an entry exist but not necessarily match * 0 : an entry does not exist */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static int dyndns_search_entry(int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int update_type, struct timeval *time_out, int *is_match) { smb_inaddr_t ipaddr, dnsip; char dns_hostname[NI_MAXHOST]; struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL; int salen; int family; *is_match = 0; if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip_addr, &ipaddr) == 1) { salen = sizeof (ipaddr.a_ipv4); family = AF_INET; } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ip_addr, &ipaddr) == 1) { salen = sizeof (ipaddr.a_ipv6); family = AF_INET6; } if (update_zone == UPDATE_FORW) { bzero((char *)&hints, sizeof (hints)); hints.ai_family = family; hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; if (getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hints, &res)) { return (NULL); } if (res) { /* * if both ips aren't the same family skip to * the next record */ do { if ((res->ai_family == AF_INET) && (family == AF_INET)) { (void) memcpy(&dnsip, &res->ai_addr[0], salen); if (ipaddr.a_ipv4 == dnsip.a_ipv4) { *is_match = 1; break; } } else if ((res->ai_family == AF_INET6) && (family == AF_INET6)) { (void) memcpy(&dnsip, &res->ai_addr[0], salen); /* need compare macro here */ if (!memcmp(&ipaddr, &dnsip, IN6ADDRSZ)) { *is_match = 1; break; } } } while (res->ai_next); freeaddrinfo(res); return (1); } } else { if (smb_getnameinfo(&ipaddr, dns_hostname, NI_MAXHOST, 0)) return (NULL); if (strncasecmp(dns_hostname, hostname, strlen(hostname)) == 0) { *is_match = 1; } return (1); } /* entry does not exist */ return (0); } /* * dyndns_add_remove_entry * Perform non-secure dynamic DNS update. If it fails and host principal * keys can be found in the local keytab file, secure update will be performed. * * This routine opens a UDP socket to the DNS sever, build the update request * message, and sends the message to the DNS server. The response is received * and check for error. If there is no error then the local NSS cached is * purged. DNS may be used to check to see if an entry already exist before * adding or to see if an entry does exist before removing it. Adding * duplicate entries or removing non-existing entries does not cause any * problems. DNS is not check when doing a delete all. * Parameters: * update_zone: UPDATE_FORW for forward zone, UPDATE_REV for reverse zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname * ip_addr : ip address of hostname in string format * life_time : cached time of this entry by others and not within DNS * database * update_type: UPDATE_ADD to add entry, UPDATE_DEL to remove entry * do_check : DNS_CHECK to check first in DNS, DNS_NOCHECK for no DNS * checking before update * del_type : DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL. * dns_str : DNS IP address in string format * Returns: * -1: error * 0: success * * This function is enhanced to handle the case of NOTAUTH error when DNS server * is not authoritative for specified zone. In this case we need to resend the * same request to the higher authoritative domains. * This is true for both secure and unsecure dynamic DNS updates. */ static int dyndns_add_remove_entry(int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int life_time, int update_type, int do_check, int del_type, char *dns_str) { int s; uint16_t id, rid; char buf[NS_PACKETSZ], buf2[NS_PACKETSZ]; int ret; int is_exist, is_match; struct timeval timeout; int buf_sz; int level = 0; smb_inaddr_t dns_ip; assert(dns_str); assert(*dns_str); if (do_check == DNS_CHECK && del_type != DEL_ALL) { is_exist = dyndns_search_entry(update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, update_type, &timeout, &is_match); if (update_type == UPDATE_ADD && is_exist && is_match) { return (0); } else if (update_type == UPDATE_DEL && !is_exist) { return (0); } } if (inet_pton(AF_INET, dns_str, &dns_ip) == 1) dns_ip.a_family = AF_INET; else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, dns_str, &dns_ip) == 1) dns_ip.a_family = AF_INET6; retry_higher: if ((s = dyndns_open_init_socket(SOCK_DGRAM, &dns_ip, 53)) < 0) return (-1); id = 0; if ((buf_sz = dyndns_build_add_remove_msg(buf, update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, update_type, del_type, 0, &id, level)) <= 0) { (void) close(s); return (-1); } if (dyndns_udp_send_recv(s, buf, buf_sz, buf2)) { (void) close(s); return (-1); } (void) close(s); ret = buf2[3] & 0xf; /* error field in UDP */ /* * If it is a NOTAUTH error we should retry with higher domains * until we get a successful reply */ if (ret == NOTAUTH && level++ < MAX_AUTH_RETRIES) goto retry_higher; /* check here for update request is successful */ if (ret == NOERROR) { (void) dyndns_get_nshort(buf2, &rid); if (id != rid) return (-1); return (0); } if (ret == NOTIMP) { dyndns_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, NOTIMP, "dynamic updates"); return (-1); } else if (ret == NOTAUTH) { dyndns_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, NOTAUTH, "DNS"); return (-1); } if (smb_krb5_find_keytab_entries(hostname, SMBNS_KRB5_KEYTAB)) ret = dyndns_sec_add_remove_entry(update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, update_type, del_type, dns_str); return (ret); } /* * dyndns_add_entry * Main routine to add an entry into DNS. The attempt will be made on the * the servers returned by smb_get_nameserver(). Upon a successful * attempt on any one of the server, the function will exit with 0. * Otherwise, -1 is retuned to indicate the update attempt on all the * nameservers has failed. * * Parameters: * update_zone: the type of zone to update, use UPDATE_FORW for forward * lookup zone, use UPDATE_REV for reverse lookup zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname * ip_addr : ip address of hostname in string format * life_time : cached time of this entry by others and not within DNS * database * Returns: * -1: error * 0: success */ static int dyndns_add_entry(int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int life_time) { const char *dns_str; char *which_zone; smb_inaddr_t ns_list[MAXNS]; char dns_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; int i, cnt; int rc = 0; if (hostname == NULL || ip_addr == NULL) { return (-1); } cnt = smb_get_nameservers(&ns_list[0], MAXNS); for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { dns_str = smb_inet_ntop(&ns_list[i], dns_buf, SMB_IPSTRLEN(ns_list[i].a_family)); if (dns_str == NULL) continue; which_zone = (update_zone == UPDATE_FORW) ? "forward" : "reverse"; syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "dyndns %s lookup zone update %s (%s)", which_zone, hostname, ip_addr); if (dyndns_add_remove_entry(update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, life_time, UPDATE_ADD, DNS_NOCHECK, DEL_NONE, dns_buf) != -1) { rc = 1; break; } } return (rc ? 0 : -1); } /* * dyndns_remove_entry * Main routine to remove an entry or all entries of the same resource name * from DNS. The update attempt will be made on the primary DNS server. If * there is a failure then another attempt will be made on the secondary DNS * server. * Parameters: * update_zone: the type of zone to update, use UPDATE_FORW for forward * lookup zone, use UPDATE_REV for reverse lookup zone * hostname : fully qualified hostname * ip_addr : ip address of hostname in string format * del_type : DEL_ONE for deleting one entry, DEL_ALL for deleting all * entries of the same resource name. Only valid for UPDATE_DEL * Returns: * -1: error * 0: success */ static int dyndns_remove_entry(int update_zone, const char *hostname, const char *ip_addr, int del_type) { const char *dns_str; smb_inaddr_t ns_list[MAXNS]; char dns_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; int i, cnt, scnt; if ((hostname == NULL || ip_addr == NULL)) { return (-1); } cnt = smb_get_nameservers(ns_list, MAXNS); scnt = 0; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { dns_str = smb_inet_ntop(&ns_list[i], dns_buf, SMB_IPSTRLEN(ns_list[i].a_family)); if (dns_str == NULL) continue; if (update_zone == UPDATE_FORW) { if (del_type == DEL_ONE) { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Dynamic update " "on forward lookup " "zone for %s (%s)...\n", hostname, ip_addr); } else { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Removing all " "entries of %s " "in forward lookup zone...\n", hostname); } } else { if (del_type == DEL_ONE) { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Dynamic update " "on reverse lookup " "zone for %s (%s)...\n", hostname, ip_addr); } else { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Removing all " "entries of %s " "in reverse lookup zone...\n", ip_addr); } } if (dyndns_add_remove_entry(update_zone, hostname, ip_addr, 0, UPDATE_DEL, DNS_NOCHECK, del_type, dns_buf) != -1) { scnt++; break; } } if (scnt) return (0); return (-1); } /* * dyndns_update_core * Perform dynamic update on both forward and reverse lookup zone using * the specified hostname and IP addresses. Before updating DNS, existing * host entries with the same hostname in the forward lookup zone are removed * and existing pointer entries with the same IP addresses in the reverse * lookup zone are removed. After DNS update, host entries for current * hostname will show current IP addresses and pointer entries for current * IP addresses will show current hostname. * Parameters: * fqhn - fully-qualified hostname * * Returns: * -1: some dynamic DNS updates errors * 0: successful or DDNS disabled. */ int dyndns_update_core(char *fqdn) { int forw_update_ok, error; char my_ip[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; const char *my_str; smb_niciter_t ni; int rc; char fqhn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; if (fqdn == NULL || *fqdn == '\0') return (0); if (!smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_DYNDNS_ENABLE)) return (0); if (smb_gethostname(fqhn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, 0) != 0) return (-1); (void) snprintf(fqhn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "%s.%s", fqhn, fqdn); error = 0; forw_update_ok = 0; /* * Dummy IP is okay since we are removing all using the hostname. */ if (dyndns_remove_entry(UPDATE_FORW, fqhn, "1.1.1.1", DEL_ALL) == 0) { forw_update_ok = 1; } else { error++; } if (smb_nic_getfirst(&ni) != 0) return (-1); do { if (ni.ni_nic.nic_sysflags & IFF_PRIVATE) continue; /* first try ipv4, then ipv6 */ my_str = smb_inet_ntop(&ni.ni_nic.nic_ip, my_ip, SMB_IPSTRLEN(ni.ni_nic.nic_ip.a_family)); if (my_str == NULL) { error++; continue; } if (forw_update_ok) { rc = dyndns_add_entry(UPDATE_FORW, fqhn, my_str, DDNS_TTL); if (rc == -1) error++; } rc = dyndns_remove_entry(UPDATE_REV, fqhn, my_str, DEL_ALL); if (rc == 0) { rc = dyndns_add_entry(UPDATE_REV, fqhn, my_str, DDNS_TTL); } if (rc == -1) error++; } while (smb_nic_getnext(&ni) == 0); return ((error == 0) ? 0 : -1); } /* * dyndns_clear_rev_zone * Clear the rev zone records. Must be called to clear the OLD if list * of down records prior to updating the list with new information. * * Parameters: * fqhn - fully-qualified hostname * Returns: * -1: some dynamic DNS updates errors * 0: successful or DDNS disabled. */ int dyndns_clear_rev_zone(char *fqdn) { int error; char my_ip[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; smb_niciter_t ni; int rc; char fqhn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; const char *my_str; if (!smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_DYNDNS_ENABLE)) return (0); if (smb_gethostname(fqhn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, 0) != 0) return (-1); (void) snprintf(fqhn, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, "%s.%s", fqhn, fqdn); error = 0; if (smb_nic_getfirst(&ni) != 0) return (-1); do { if (ni.ni_nic.nic_sysflags & IFF_PRIVATE) continue; my_str = smb_inet_ntop(&ni.ni_nic.nic_ip, my_ip, SMB_IPSTRLEN(ni.ni_nic.nic_ip.a_family)); if (my_str == NULL) { error++; continue; } rc = dyndns_remove_entry(UPDATE_REV, fqhn, my_ip, DEL_ALL); if (rc != 0) error++; } while (smb_nic_getnext(&ni) == 0); return ((error == 0) ? 0 : -1); }