/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */ /* All Rights Reserved */ /* * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD * under license from the Regents of the University of California. */ #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "../../fslib.h" #include "../lib/sharetab.h" #include "mountd.h" struct sh_list *share_list; rwlock_t sharetab_lock; /* lock to protect the cached sharetab */ static mutex_t mnttab_lock; /* prevent concurrent mnttab readers */ static struct share *find_lofsentry(char *, int *); static void getclientsnames(SVCXPRT *, struct netbuf **, struct nd_hostservlist **); static int getclientsflavors_old(struct share *, struct netbuf *, struct nd_hostservlist *, int *); static int getclientsflavors_new(struct share *, struct netbuf *, struct nd_hostservlist *, int *); static int check_client_old(struct share *, struct netbuf *, struct nd_hostservlist *, int); static int check_client_new(struct share *, struct netbuf *, struct nd_hostservlist *, int); static int in_access_list(struct netbuf *, struct nd_hostservlist *, char *); static void mnt(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *); static void mnt_pathconf(struct svc_req *); static void mount(struct svc_req *r); static void sh_free(struct sh_list *); static void umount(struct svc_req *); static void umountall(struct svc_req *); static int netmatch(struct netbuf *, char *); static void sigexit(int); static int newopts(char *); static int verbose; static int rejecting; static int mount_vers_min = MOUNTVERS; static int mount_vers_max = MOUNTVERS3; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int pid; int c; int rpc_svc_mode = RPC_SVC_MT_AUTO; int maxthreads; int maxrecsz = RPC_MAXDATASIZE; bool_t exclbind = TRUE; /* * Mountd requires uid 0 for: * /etc/rmtab updates (we could chown it to daemon) * /etc/dfs/dfstab reading (it wants to lock out share which * doesn't do any locking before first truncate; * NFS share does; should use fcntl locking instead) * Needed privileges: * auditing * nfs syscall * file dac search (so it can stat all files) */ if (__init_daemon_priv(PU_RESETGROUPS|PU_CLEARLIMITSET, -1, -1, PRIV_SYS_NFS, PRIV_PROC_AUDIT, PRIV_FILE_DAC_SEARCH, (char *)NULL) == -1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s must be run as with sufficient privileges\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } maxthreads = 0; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vrm:")) != EOF) { switch (c) { case 'v': verbose++; break; case 'r': rejecting = 1; break; case 'm': maxthreads = atoi(optarg); if (maxthreads < 1) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: must specify positive maximum threads count, using default\n", argv[0]); maxthreads = 0; } break; } } /* * Read in the NFS version values from config file. */ if ((defopen(NFSADMIN)) == 0) { char *defval; int defvers; if ((defval = defread("NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN=")) != NULL) { errno = 0; defvers = strtol(defval, (char **)NULL, 10); if (errno == 0) { mount_vers_min = defvers; /* * special because NFSv2 is * supported by mount v1 & v2 */ if (defvers == NFS_VERSION) mount_vers_min = MOUNTVERS; } } if ((defval = defread("NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX=")) != NULL) { errno = 0; defvers = strtol(defval, (char **)NULL, 10); if (errno == 0) { mount_vers_max = defvers; } } /* close defaults file */ defopen(NULL); } /* * Sanity check versions, * even though we may get versions > MOUNTVERS3, we still need * to start nfsauth service, so continue on regardless of values. */ if (mount_vers_min > mount_vers_max) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN > NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX"); mount_vers_max = mount_vers_min; } (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); (void) rwlock_init(&sharetab_lock, USYNC_THREAD, NULL); (void) mutex_init(&mnttab_lock, USYNC_THREAD, NULL); netgroup_init(); #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN) #define TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST" #endif (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN); /* Don't drop core if the NFS module isn't loaded. */ (void) signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN); (void) signal(SIGHUP, sigexit); (void) signal(SIGCLD, sigexit); switch (fork()) { case 0: /* child */ break; case -1: perror("mountd: can't fork"); exit(1); default: /* parent */ for (;;) (void) pause(); /* NOTREACHED */ } (void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); (void) signal(SIGCLD, SIG_DFL); /* * If we coredump it'll be in /core */ if (chdir("/") < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir /: %m"); /* * Close existing file descriptors, open "/dev/null" as * standard input, output, and error, and detach from * controlling terminal. */ closefrom(0); (void) open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY); (void) open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY); (void) dup(1); (void) setsid(); openlog("mountd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON); /* * establish our lock on the lock file and write our pid to it. * exit if some other process holds the lock, or if there's any * error in writing/locking the file. */ pid = _enter_daemon_lock(MOUNTD); switch (pid) { case 0: break; case -1: syslog(LOG_ERR, "error locking for %s: %s", MOUNTD, strerror(errno)); exit(2); default: /* daemon was already running */ exit(0); } audit_mountd_setup(); /* BSM */ /* * Tell RPC that we want automatic thread mode. * A new thread will be spawned for each request. */ if (!rpc_control(RPC_SVC_MTMODE_SET, &rpc_svc_mode)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to set automatic MT mode"); exit(1); } /* * Enable non-blocking mode and maximum record size checks for * connection oriented transports. */ if (!rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrecsz)) { syslog(LOG_INFO, "unable to set RPC max record size"); } /* * Prevent our non-priv udp and tcp ports bound w/wildcard addr * from being hijacked by a bind to a more specific addr. */ if (!rpc_control(__RPC_SVC_EXCLBIND_SET, &exclbind)) { syslog(LOG_INFO, "warning: unable to set udp/tcp EXCLBIND"); } /* * If the -m argument was specified, then set the * maximum number of threads to the value specified. */ if (maxthreads > 0 && !rpc_control(RPC_SVC_THRMAX_SET, &maxthreads)) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to set maxthreads"); exit(1); } /* * Make sure to unregister any previous versions in case the * user is reconfiguring the server in interesting ways. */ svc_unreg(NFSAUTH_PROG, NFSAUTH_VERS); svc_unreg(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS); svc_unreg(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS_POSIX); svc_unreg(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3); /* * Create Authentication Service */ if (svc_create_local_service(nfsauth_prog, NFSAUTH_PROG, NFSAUTH_VERS, "netpath", "nfsauth") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to create nfsauth service"); exit(1); } /* * Create datagram and connection oriented services */ if (mount_vers_max >= MOUNTVERS) { if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, "datagram_v") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't register datagram_v MOUNTVERS"); exit(1); } if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, "circuit_v") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't register circuit_v MOUNTVERS"); exit(1); } } if (mount_vers_max >= MOUNTVERS_POSIX) { if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS_POSIX, "datagram_v") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't register datagram_v MOUNTVERS_POSIX"); exit(1); } if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS_POSIX, "circuit_v") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't register circuit_v MOUNTVERS_POSIX"); exit(1); } } if (mount_vers_max >= MOUNTVERS3) { if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, "datagram_v") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't register datagram_v MOUNTVERS3"); exit(1); } if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, "circuit_v") == 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't register circuit_v MOUNTVERS3"); exit(1); } } /* * Start serving */ rmtab_load(); (void) kill(getppid(), SIGHUP); /* Get rid of the most dangerous basic privileges. */ __fini_daemon_priv(PRIV_PROC_EXEC, PRIV_PROC_INFO, PRIV_PROC_SESSION, (char *)NULL); svc_run(); syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error: svc_run shouldn't have returned"); abort(); /* NOTREACHED */ return (0); } /* * Server procedure switch routine */ void mnt(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp) { switch (rqstp->rq_proc) { case NULLPROC: errno = 0; if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_void, (char *)0)) log_cant_reply(transp); return; case MOUNTPROC_MNT: mount(rqstp); return; case MOUNTPROC_DUMP: mntlist_send(transp); return; case MOUNTPROC_UMNT: umount(rqstp); return; case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL: umountall(rqstp); return; case MOUNTPROC_EXPORT: case MOUNTPROC_EXPORTALL: export(rqstp); return; case MOUNTPROC_PATHCONF: if (rqstp->rq_vers == MOUNTVERS_POSIX) mnt_pathconf(rqstp); else svcerr_noproc(transp); return; default: svcerr_noproc(transp); return; } } /* Set up anonymous client */ struct nd_hostservlist * anon_client(char *host) { struct nd_hostservlist *anon_hsl; struct nd_hostserv *anon_hs; anon_hsl = malloc(sizeof (*anon_hsl)); if (anon_hsl == NULL) return (NULL); anon_hs = malloc(sizeof (*anon_hs)); if (anon_hs == NULL) { free(anon_hsl); return (NULL); } if (host == NULL) anon_hs->h_host = strdup("(anon)"); else anon_hs->h_host = strdup(host); if (anon_hs->h_host == NULL) { free(anon_hs); free(anon_hsl); return (NULL); } anon_hs->h_serv = '\0'; anon_hsl->h_cnt = 1; anon_hsl->h_hostservs = anon_hs; return (anon_hsl); } /* * Get the client's hostname from the transport handle * If the name is not available then return "(anon)". */ void getclientsnames(SVCXPRT *transp, struct netbuf **nbuf, struct nd_hostservlist **serv) { struct netconfig *nconf; char tmp[MAXIPADDRLEN]; char *host = NULL; nconf = getnetconfigent(transp->xp_netid); if (nconf == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: getnetconfigent failed", transp->xp_netid); *serv = anon_client(host); return; } *nbuf = svc_getrpccaller(transp); if (*nbuf == NULL) { freenetconfigent(nconf); *serv = anon_client(host); return; } /* * Use the this API instead of the netdir_getbyaddr() * to avoid service lookup. */ if (__netdir_getbyaddr_nosrv(nconf, serv, *nbuf)) { host = &tmp[0]; if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) { struct sockaddr_in *sa; /* LINTED pointer alignment */ sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)((*nbuf)->buf); (void) inet_ntoa_r(sa->sin_addr, tmp); *serv = anon_client(host); freenetconfigent(nconf); return; } else if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sa; /* LINTED pointer alignment */ sa = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((*nbuf)->buf); (void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, sa->sin6_addr.s6_addr, tmp, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN); *serv = anon_client(host); freenetconfigent(nconf); return; } freenetconfigent(nconf); *serv = anon_client(host); return; } freenetconfigent(nconf); } void log_cant_reply(SVCXPRT *transp) { int saverrno; struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL; register char *host; struct netbuf *nb; saverrno = errno; /* save error code */ getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames); if (clnames == NULL) return; host = clnames->h_hostservs->h_host; errno = saverrno; if (errno == 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't send reply to %s", host); else syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't send reply to %s: %m", host); netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST); } /* * Answer pathconf questions for the mount point fs */ static void mnt_pathconf(struct svc_req *rqstp) { SVCXPRT *transp; struct pathcnf p; char *path, rpath[MAXPATHLEN]; struct stat st; transp = rqstp->rq_xprt; path = NULL; (void) memset((caddr_t)&p, 0, sizeof (p)); if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path)) { svcerr_decode(transp); return; } if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) { _PC_SET(_PC_ERROR, p.pc_mask); goto done; } /* * Get a path without symbolic links. */ if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "mount request: realpath failed on %s: %m", path); _PC_SET(_PC_ERROR, p.pc_mask); goto done; } (void) memset((caddr_t)&p, 0, sizeof (p)); /* * can't ask about devices over NFS */ _PC_SET(_PC_MAX_CANON, p.pc_mask); _PC_SET(_PC_MAX_INPUT, p.pc_mask); _PC_SET(_PC_PIPE_BUF, p.pc_mask); _PC_SET(_PC_VDISABLE, p.pc_mask); errno = 0; p.pc_link_max = pathconf(rpath, _PC_LINK_MAX); if (errno) _PC_SET(_PC_LINK_MAX, p.pc_mask); p.pc_name_max = pathconf(rpath, _PC_NAME_MAX); if (errno) _PC_SET(_PC_NAME_MAX, p.pc_mask); p.pc_path_max = pathconf(rpath, _PC_PATH_MAX); if (errno) _PC_SET(_PC_PATH_MAX, p.pc_mask); if (pathconf(rpath, _PC_NO_TRUNC) == 1) _PC_SET(_PC_NO_TRUNC, p.pc_mask); if (pathconf(rpath, _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED) == 1) _PC_SET(_PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED, p.pc_mask); done: errno = 0; if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_ppathcnf, (char *)&p)) log_cant_reply(transp); if (path != NULL) svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path); } /* * If the rootmount (export) option is specified, the all mount requests for * subdirectories return EACCES. */ static int checkrootmount(struct share *sh, char *rpath) { char *val; if ((val = getshareopt(sh->sh_opts, SHOPT_NOSUB)) != NULL) { free(val); if (strcmp(sh->sh_path, rpath) != 0) return (0); else return (1); } else return (1); } #define MAX_FLAVORS 128 /* * Return only EACCES if client does not have access * to this directory. * "If the server exports only /a/b, an attempt to * mount a/b/c will fail with ENOENT if the directory * does not exist"... However, if the client * does not have access to /a/b, an attacker can * determine whether the directory exists. * This routine checks either existence of the file or * existence of the file name entry in the mount table. * If the file exists and there is no file name entry, * the error returned should be EACCES. * If the file does not exist, it must be determined * whether the client has access to a parent * directory. If the client has access to a parent * directory, the error returned should be ENOENT, * otherwise EACCES. */ static int mount_enoent_error(char *path, char *rpath, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, struct netbuf *nb, int *flavor_list) { char *checkpath, *dp; struct share *sh = NULL; int realpath_error = ENOENT, reply_error = EACCES, lofs_tried = 0; int flavor_count; checkpath = strdup(path); if (checkpath == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "mount_enoent: no memory"); return (EACCES); } /* CONSTCOND */ while (1) { if (sh) { sharefree(sh); sh = NULL; } if ((sh = findentry(rpath)) == NULL && (sh = find_lofsentry(rpath, &lofs_tried)) == NULL) { /* * There is no file name entry. * If the file (with symbolic links resolved) exists, * the error returned should be EACCES. */ if (realpath_error == 0) break; } else if (checkrootmount(sh, rpath) == 0) { /* * This is a "nosub" only export, in which case, * mounting subdirectories isn't allowed. * If the file (with symbolic links resolved) exists, * the error returned should be EACCES. */ if (realpath_error == 0) break; } else { /* * Check permissions in mount table. */ if (newopts(sh->sh_opts)) flavor_count = getclientsflavors_new(sh, nb, clnames, flavor_list); else flavor_count = getclientsflavors_old(sh, nb, clnames, flavor_list); if (flavor_count != 0) { /* * Found entry in table and * client has correct permissions. */ reply_error = ENOENT; break; } } /* * Check all parent directories. */ dp = strrchr(checkpath, '/'); if (dp == NULL) break; *dp = '\0'; if (strlen(checkpath) == 0) break; /* * Get the real path (no symbolic links in it) */ if (realpath(checkpath, rpath) == NULL) { if (errno != ENOENT) break; } else { realpath_error = 0; } } if (sh) sharefree(sh); free(checkpath); return (reply_error); } /* * Check mount requests, add to mounted list if ok */ static void mount(struct svc_req *rqstp) { SVCXPRT *transp; int version; struct fhstatus fhs; struct mountres3 mountres3; char fh3[FHSIZE3]; char *path, rpath[MAXPATHLEN]; struct share *sh = NULL; struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL; char *host = NULL; int error = 0, lofs_tried = 0; int flavor_list[MAX_FLAVORS]; int flavor_count; char *fhp; struct netbuf *nb; transp = rqstp->rq_xprt; version = rqstp->rq_vers; path = NULL; if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path)) { svcerr_decode(transp); return; } getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames); if (clnames == NULL || nb == NULL) { /* * We failed to get a name for the client, even 'anon', * probably because we ran out of memory. In this situation * it doesn't make sense to allow the mount to succeed. */ error = EACCES; goto reply; } host = clnames->h_hostservs[0].h_host; /* * If the version being used is less than the minimum version, * the filehandle translation should not be provided to the * client. */ if (rejecting || version < mount_vers_min) { if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Rejected mount: %s for %s", host, path); error = EACCES; goto reply; } /* * Get the real path (no symbolic links in it) */ if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL) { error = errno; if (verbose) syslog(LOG_ERR, "mount request: realpath: %s: %m", path); if (error == ENOENT) error = mount_enoent_error(path, rpath, clnames, nb, flavor_list); goto reply; } if ((sh = findentry(rpath)) == NULL && (sh = find_lofsentry(rpath, &lofs_tried)) == NULL) { error = EACCES; goto reply; } /* * Check if this is a "nosub" only export, in which case, mounting * subdirectories isn't allowed. Bug 1184573. */ if (checkrootmount(sh, rpath) == 0) { error = EACCES; goto reply; } if (newopts(sh->sh_opts)) flavor_count = getclientsflavors_new(sh, nb, clnames, flavor_list); else flavor_count = getclientsflavors_old(sh, nb, clnames, flavor_list); if (flavor_count == 0) { error = EACCES; goto reply; } /* * Now get the filehandle. * * We assume here that the filehandle returned from * nfs_getfh() is only 32 bytes which is the size of struct svcfh. * NFS V2 clients get only the 32 byte filehandle. * NFS V3 clients get a 64 byte filehandle consisting * of a 32 byte filehandle followed by 32 bytes of nulls. */ if (version == MOUNTVERS3) { mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle.fhandle3_len = NFS3_CURFHSIZE; mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle.fhandle3_val = fh3; fhp = fh3; (void) memset(fhp + NFS3_CURFHSIZE, 0, NFS3_FHSIZE-NFS3_CURFHSIZE); } else { fhp = (char *)&fhs.fhstatus_u.fhs_fhandle; } /* LINTED pointer alignment */ while (nfs_getfh(rpath, (fhandle_t *)fhp) < 0) { if (errno == EINVAL && (sh = find_lofsentry(rpath, &lofs_tried)) != NULL) { errno = 0; continue; } error = errno == EINVAL ? EACCES : errno; syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "mount request: getfh failed on %s: %m", path); break; } reply: switch (version) { case MOUNTVERS: case MOUNTVERS_POSIX: if (error == EINVAL) fhs.fhs_status = NFSERR_ACCES; else if (error == EREMOTE) fhs.fhs_status = NFSERR_REMOTE; else fhs.fhs_status = error; if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_fhstatus, (char *)&fhs)) log_cant_reply(transp); audit_mountd_mount(host, path, fhs.fhs_status); /* BSM */ break; case MOUNTVERS3: if (!error) { mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.auth_flavors.auth_flavors_val = flavor_list; mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.auth_flavors.auth_flavors_len = flavor_count; } else if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) error = MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG; mountres3.fhs_status = error; if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_mountres3, (char *)&mountres3)) log_cant_reply(transp); audit_mountd_mount(host, path, mountres3.fhs_status); /* BSM */ break; } if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "MOUNT: %s %s %s", (host == NULL) ? "unknown host" : host, error ? "denied" : "mounted", path); if (path != NULL) svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path); if (!error) mntlist_new(host, rpath); /* add entry to mount list */ done: if (sh) sharefree(sh); netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST); } struct share * findentry(char *path) { struct share *sh = NULL; struct sh_list *shp; register char *p1, *p2; struct stat st1; struct stat64 st2; check_sharetab(); (void) rw_rdlock(&sharetab_lock); for (shp = share_list; shp; shp = shp->shl_next) { sh = shp->shl_sh; for (p1 = sh->sh_path, p2 = path; *p1 == *p2; p1++, p2++) if (*p1 == '\0') goto done; /* exact match */ /* * Now compare the pathnames for three cases: * * Parent: /export/foo (no trailing slash on parent) * Child: /export/foo/bar * * Parent: /export/foo/ (trailing slash on parent) * Child: /export/foo/bar * * Parent: /export/foo/ (no trailing slash on child) * Child: /export/foo * * Then compare the dev_t of the parent and child to * make sure that they're both in the same filesystem. */ if ((*p1 == '\0' && *p2 == '/') || (*p1 == '\0' && *(p1-1) == '/') || (*p2 == '\0' && *p1 == '/' && *(p1+1) == '\0')) { if (stat(sh->sh_path, &st1) < 0) { if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", p1); shp = NULL; goto done; } /* * Use stat64 on "path" since it might be larger * than 2 Gb and 32 bit stat would fail EOVERFLOW */ if (stat64(path, &st2) < 0) { if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", p2); shp = NULL; goto done; } if (st1.st_dev == st2.st_dev) goto done; } } done: sh = shp ? sharedup(sh) : NULL; (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); return (sh); } static int is_substring(char **mntp, char **path) { char *p1 = *mntp, *p2 = *path; if (*p1 == '\0' && *p2 == '\0') /* exact match */ return (1); else if (*p1 == '\0' && *p2 == '/') return (1); else if (*p1 == '\0' && *(p1-1) == '/') { *path = --p2; /* we need the slash in p2 */ return (1); } else if (*p2 == '\0') { while (*p1 == '/') p1++; if (*p1 == '\0') /* exact match */ return (1); } return (0); } /* * find_lofsentry() searches for the real path which this requested LOFS path * (rpath) shadows. If found, it will return the sharetab entry of * the real path that corresponds to the LOFS path. * We first search mnttab to see if the requested path is an automounted * path. If it is an automounted path, it will trigger the mount by stat()ing * the requested path. Note that it is important to check that this path is * actually an automounted path, otherwise we would stat() a path which may * turn out to be NFS and block indefinitely on a dead server. The automounter * times-out if the server is dead, so there's no risk of hanging this * thread waiting for stat(). * After the mount has been triggered (if necessary), we look for a * mountpoint of type LOFS (by searching /etc/mnttab again) which * is a substring of the rpath. If found, we construct a new path by * concatenating the mnt_special and the remaining of rpath, call findentry() * to make sure the 'real path' is shared. */ static struct share * find_lofsentry(char *rpath, int *done_flag) { struct stat r_stbuf; mntlist_t *ml, *mntl, *mntpnt = NULL; struct share *retcode = NULL; char tmp_path[MAXPATHLEN]; int mntpnt_len = 0, tmp; char *p1, *p2; if ((*done_flag)++) return (retcode); /* * While fsgetmntlist() uses lockf() to * lock the mnttab before reading it in, * the lock ignores threads in the same process. * Read in the mnttab with the protection of a mutex. */ (void) mutex_lock(&mnttab_lock); mntl = fsgetmntlist(); (void) mutex_unlock(&mnttab_lock); /* * Obtain the mountpoint for the requested path. */ for (ml = mntl; ml; ml = ml->mntl_next) { for (p1 = ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp, p2 = rpath; *p1 == *p2 && *p1; p1++, p2++); if (is_substring(&p1, &p2) && (tmp = strlen(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp)) >= mntpnt_len) { mntpnt = ml; mntpnt_len = tmp; } } /* * If the path needs to be autoFS mounted, trigger the mount by * stat()ing it. This is determined by checking whether the * mountpoint we just found is of type autofs. */ if (mntpnt != NULL && strcmp(mntpnt->mntl_mnt->mnt_fstype, "autofs") == 0) { /* * The requested path is a substring of an autoFS filesystem. * Trigger the mount. */ if (stat(rpath, &r_stbuf) < 0) { if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", rpath); goto done; } if ((r_stbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) { /* * The requested path is a directory, stat(2) it * again with a trailing '.' to force the autoFS * module to trigger the mount of indirect * automount entries, such as /net/jurassic/. */ if (strlen(rpath) + 2 > MAXPATHLEN) { if (verbose) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s/.: exceeds MAXPATHLEN %d", rpath, MAXPATHLEN); } goto done; } (void) strcpy(tmp_path, rpath); (void) strcat(tmp_path, "/."); if (stat(tmp_path, &r_stbuf) < 0) { if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", tmp_path); goto done; } } /* * The mount has been triggered, re-read mnttab to pick up * the changes made by autoFS. */ fsfreemntlist(mntl); (void) mutex_lock(&mnttab_lock); mntl = fsgetmntlist(); (void) mutex_unlock(&mnttab_lock); } /* * The autoFS mountpoint has been triggered if necessary, * now search mnttab again to determine if the requested path * is an LOFS mount of a shared path. */ mntpnt_len = 0; for (ml = mntl; ml; ml = ml->mntl_next) { if (strcmp(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_fstype, "lofs")) continue; for (p1 = ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp, p2 = rpath; *p1 == *p2 && *p1; p1++, p2++); if (is_substring(&p1, &p2) && ((tmp = strlen(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp)) >= mntpnt_len)) { mntpnt_len = tmp; if ((strlen(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_special) + strlen(p2)) > MAXPATHLEN) { if (verbose) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s%s: exceeds %d", ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_special, p2, MAXPATHLEN); } if (retcode) sharefree(retcode); retcode = NULL; goto done; } (void) strcpy(tmp_path, ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_special); (void) strcat(tmp_path, p2); if (retcode) sharefree(retcode); retcode = findentry(tmp_path); } } if (retcode) { assert(strlen(tmp_path) > 0); (void) strcpy(rpath, tmp_path); } done: fsfreemntlist(mntl); return (retcode); } /* * Determine whether an access list grants rights to a particular host. * We match on aliases of the hostname as well as on the canonical name. * Names in the access list may be either hosts or netgroups; they're * not distinguished syntactically. We check for hosts first because * it's cheaper (just M*N strcmp()s), then try netgroups. */ int in_access_list(struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, char *access_list) /* N.B. we clobber this "input" parameter */ { int nentries; char *gr; char *lasts; char *host; int off; int i; int netgroup_match; int response; /* * If no access list - then it's unrestricted */ if (access_list == NULL || *access_list == '\0') return (1); nentries = 0; for (gr = strtok_r(access_list, ":", &lasts); gr != NULL; gr = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &lasts)) { /* * If the list name has a '-' prepended * then a match of the following name * implies failure instead of success. */ if (*gr == '-') { response = 0; gr++; } else response = 1; /* * The following loops through all the * client's aliases. Usually it's just one name. */ for (i = 0; i < clnames->h_cnt; i++) { host = clnames->h_hostservs[i].h_host; /* * If the list name begins with a dot then * do a domain name suffix comparison. * A single dot matches any name with no * suffix. */ if (*gr == '.') { if (*(gr + 1) == '\0') { /* single dot */ if (strchr(host, '.') == NULL) return (response); } else { off = strlen(host) - strlen(gr); if (off > 0 && strcasecmp(host + off, gr) == 0) { return (response); } } } else /* * If the list name begins with an at * sign then do a network comparison. */ if (*gr == '@') { if (netmatch(nb, gr + 1)) return (response); } else /* * Just do a hostname match */ if (strcasecmp(gr, host) == 0) { return (response); /* Matched a hostname */ } } nentries++; } netgroup_match = netgroup_check(clnames, access_list, nentries); return (netgroup_match); } int netmatch(struct netbuf *nb, char *name) { uint_t claddr; struct netent n, *np; char *mp, *p; uint_t addr, mask; int i, bits; char buff[256]; /* * Check if it's an IPv4 addr */ if (nb->len != sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)) return (0); (void) memcpy(&claddr, /* LINTED pointer alignment */ &((struct sockaddr_in *)nb->buf)->sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr)); claddr = ntohl(claddr); mp = strchr(name, '/'); if (mp) *mp++ = '\0'; if (isdigit(*name)) { /* * Convert a dotted IP address * to an IP address. The conversion * is not the same as that in inet_addr(). */ p = name; addr = 0; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { addr |= atoi(p) << ((3-i) * 8); p = strchr(p, '.'); if (p == NULL) break; p++; } } else { /* * Turn the netname into * an IP address. */ np = getnetbyname_r(name, &n, buff, sizeof (buff)); if (np == NULL) { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "getnetbyname_r: %s: %m", name); return (0); } addr = np->n_net; } /* * If the mask is specified explicitly then * use that value, e.g. * * @109.104.56/28 * * otherwise assume a mask from the zero octets * in the least significant bits of the address, e.g. * * @109.104 or @109.104.0.0 */ if (mp) { bits = atoi(mp); mask = bits ? ~0 << ((sizeof (struct in_addr) * NBBY) - bits) : 0; addr &= mask; } else { if ((addr & 0x00ffffff) == 0) mask = 0xff000000; else if ((addr & 0x0000ffff) == 0) mask = 0xffff0000; else if ((addr & 0x000000ff) == 0) mask = 0xffffff00; } return ((claddr & mask) == addr); } static char *optlist[] = { #define OPT_RO 0 SHOPT_RO, #define OPT_RW 1 SHOPT_RW, #define OPT_ROOT 2 SHOPT_ROOT, #define OPT_SECURE 3 SHOPT_SECURE, #define OPT_ANON 4 SHOPT_ANON, #define OPT_WINDOW 5 SHOPT_WINDOW, #define OPT_NOSUID 6 SHOPT_NOSUID, #define OPT_ACLOK 7 SHOPT_ACLOK, #define OPT_SEC 8 SHOPT_SEC, NULL }; static int map_flavor(char *str) { seconfig_t sec; if (nfs_getseconfig_byname(str, &sec)) return (-1); return (sec.sc_nfsnum); } /* * If the option string contains a "sec=" * option, then use new option syntax. */ static int newopts(char *opts) { char *head, *p, *val; if (!opts || *opts == '\0') return (0); head = strdup(opts); if (head == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "opts: no memory"); return (0); } p = head; while (*p) { if (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val) == OPT_SEC) { free(head); return (1); } } free(head); return (0); } /* * Given an export and the clients hostname(s) * determine the security flavors that this * client is permitted to use. * * This routine is called only for "old" syntax, i.e. * only one security flavor is allowed. So we need * to determine two things: the particular flavor, * and whether the client is allowed to use this * flavor, i.e. is in the access list. * * Note that if there is no access list, then the * default is that access is granted. */ static int getclientsflavors_old(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int *flavors) { char *opts, *p, *val; int ok = 0; int defaultaccess = 1; opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts); if (opts == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getclientsflavors: no memory"); return (0); } flavors[0] = AUTH_SYS; p = opts; while (*p) { switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) { case OPT_SECURE: flavors[0] = AUTH_DES; break; case OPT_RO: case OPT_RW: defaultaccess = 0; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) ok++; break; } } free(opts); return (defaultaccess || ok); } /* * Given an export and the clients hostname(s) * determine the security flavors that this * client is permitted to use. * * This is somewhat more complicated than the "old" * routine because the options may contain multiple * security flavors (sec=) each with its own access * lists. So a client could be granted access based * on a number of security flavors. Note that the * type of access might not always be the same, the * client may get readonly access with one flavor * and readwrite with another, however the client * is not told this detail, it gets only the list * of flavors, and only if the client is using * version 3 of the mount protocol. */ static int getclientsflavors_new(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int *flavors) { char *opts, *p, *val; char *lasts; char *f; int access_ok, count, c; opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts); if (opts == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "getclientsflavors: no memory"); return (0); } p = opts; count = c = 0; /* default access is rw */ access_ok = 1; while (*p) { switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) { case OPT_SEC: /* * Before a new sec=xxx option, check if we need * to move the c index back to the previous count. */ if (!access_ok) { c = count; } /* get all the sec=f1[:f2] flavors */ while ((f = strtok_r(val, ":", &lasts)) != NULL) { flavors[c++] = map_flavor(f); val = NULL; } /* for a new sec=xxx option, default is rw access */ access_ok = 1; break; case OPT_RO: case OPT_RW: if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) { count = c; access_ok = 1; } else { access_ok = 0; } break; } } if (!access_ok) { c = count; } free(opts); return (c); } /* * This is a tricky piece of code that parses the * share options looking for a match on the auth * flavor that the client is using. If it finds * a match, then the client is given ro, rw, or * no access depending whether it is in the access * list. There is a special case for "secure" * flavor. Other flavors are values of the new "sec=" option. */ int check_client(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor) { if (newopts(sh->sh_opts)) return (check_client_new(sh, nb, clnames, flavor)); else return (check_client_old(sh, nb, clnames, flavor)); } static int check_client_old(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor) { char *opts, *p, *val; int match; /* Set when a flavor is matched */ int perm = 0; /* Set when "ro", "rw" or "root" is matched */ int list = 0; /* Set when "ro", "rw" is found */ int ro_val = 0; /* Set if ro option is 'ro=' */ int rw_val = 0; /* Set if rw option is 'rw=' */ opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts); if (opts == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "check_client: no memory"); return (0); } p = opts; match = AUTH_UNIX; while (*p) { switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) { case OPT_SECURE: match = AUTH_DES; break; case OPT_RO: list++; if (val) ro_val++; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) perm |= NFSAUTH_RO; break; case OPT_RW: list++; if (val) rw_val++; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) perm |= NFSAUTH_RW; break; case OPT_ROOT: /* * Check if the client is in * the root list. Only valid * for AUTH_SYS. */ if (flavor != AUTH_SYS) break; if (val == NULL || *val == '\0') break; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) perm |= NFSAUTH_ROOT; break; } } free(opts); if (flavor != match) return (NFSAUTH_DENIED); if (list) { /* * If the client doesn't match an "ro" or "rw" * list then set no access. */ if ((perm & (NFSAUTH_RO | NFSAUTH_RW)) == 0) perm |= NFSAUTH_DENIED; } else { /* * The client matched a flavor entry that * has no explicit "rw" or "ro" determination. * Default it to "rw". */ perm |= NFSAUTH_RW; } /* * The client may show up in both ro= and rw= * lists. If so, then turn off the RO access * bit leaving RW access. */ if (perm & NFSAUTH_RO && perm & NFSAUTH_RW) { /* * Logically cover all permutations of rw=,ro=. * In the case where, rw,ro= we would like * to remove RW access for the host. In all other cases * RW wins the precedence battle. */ if (!rw_val && ro_val) { perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RW); } else { perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RO); } } return (perm); } /* * Check if the client has access by using a flavor different from * the given "flavor". If "flavor" is not in the flavor list, * return TRUE to indicate that this "flavor" is a wrong sec. */ static bool_t is_wrongsec(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor) { int flavor_list[MAX_FLAVORS]; int flavor_count, i; /* get the flavor list that the client has access with */ flavor_count = getclientsflavors_new(sh, nb, clnames, flavor_list); if (flavor_count == 0) return (FALSE); /* * Check if the given "flavor" is in the flavor_list. */ for (i = 0; i < flavor_count; i++) { if (flavor == flavor_list[i]) return (FALSE); } /* * If "flavor" is not in the flavor_list, return TRUE to indicate * that the client should have access by using a security flavor * different from this "flavor". */ return (TRUE); } /* * Given an export and the client's hostname, we * check the security options to see whether the * client is allowed to use the given security flavor. * * The strategy is to proceed through the options looking * for a flavor match, then pay attention to the ro, rw, * and root options. * * Note that an entry may list several flavors in a * single entry, e.g. * * sec=krb5,rw=clnt1:clnt2,ro,sec=sys,ro * */ static int check_client_new(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor) { char *opts, *p, *val; char *lasts; char *f; int match = 0; /* Set when a flavor is matched */ int perm = 0; /* Set when "ro", "rw" or "root" is matched */ int list = 0; /* Set when "ro", "rw" is found */ int ro_val = 0; /* Set if ro option is 'ro=' */ int rw_val = 0; /* Set if rw option is 'rw=' */ opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts); if (opts == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "check_client: no memory"); return (0); } p = opts; while (*p) { switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) { case OPT_SEC: if (match) goto done; while ((f = strtok_r(val, ":", &lasts)) != NULL) { if (flavor == map_flavor(f)) { match = 1; break; } val = NULL; } break; case OPT_RO: if (!match) break; list++; if (val) ro_val++; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) perm |= NFSAUTH_RO; break; case OPT_RW: if (!match) break; list++; if (val) rw_val++; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) perm |= NFSAUTH_RW; break; case OPT_ROOT: /* * Check if the client is in * the root list. Only valid * for AUTH_SYS. */ if (flavor != AUTH_SYS) break; if (!match) break; if (val == NULL || *val == '\0') break; if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) perm |= NFSAUTH_ROOT; break; } } done: /* * If no match then set the perm accordingly */ if (!match) return (NFSAUTH_DENIED); if (list) { /* * If the client doesn't match an "ro" or "rw" list then * check if it may have access by using a different flavor. * If so, return NFSAUTH_WRONGSEC. * If not, return NFSAUTH_DENIED. */ if ((perm & (NFSAUTH_RO | NFSAUTH_RW)) == 0) { if (is_wrongsec(sh, nb, clnames, flavor)) perm |= NFSAUTH_WRONGSEC; else perm |= NFSAUTH_DENIED; } } else { /* * The client matched a flavor entry that * has no explicit "rw" or "ro" determination. * Make sure it defaults to "rw". */ perm |= NFSAUTH_RW; } /* * The client may show up in both ro= and rw= * lists. If so, then turn off the RO access * bit leaving RW access. */ if (perm & NFSAUTH_RO && perm & NFSAUTH_RW) { /* * Logically cover all permutations of rw=,ro=. * In the case where, rw,ro= we would like * to remove RW access for the host. In all other cases * RW wins the precedence battle. */ if (!rw_val && ro_val) { perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RW); } else { perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RO); } } free(opts); return (perm); } void check_sharetab() { FILE *f; struct stat st; static timestruc_t last_sharetab_time; timestruc_t prev_sharetab_time; struct share *sh; struct sh_list *shp, *shp_prev; int res, c = 0; /* * read in /etc/dfs/sharetab if it has changed */ if (stat(SHARETAB, &st) != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot stat %s: %m", SHARETAB); return; } if (st.st_mtim.tv_sec == last_sharetab_time.tv_sec && st.st_mtim.tv_nsec == last_sharetab_time.tv_nsec) { /* * No change. */ return; } /* * Remember the mod time, then after getting the * write lock check again. If another thread * already did the update, then there's no * work to do. */ prev_sharetab_time = last_sharetab_time; (void) rw_wrlock(&sharetab_lock); if (prev_sharetab_time.tv_sec != last_sharetab_time.tv_sec || prev_sharetab_time.tv_nsec != last_sharetab_time.tv_nsec) { (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); return; } f = fopen(SHARETAB, "r+"); if (f == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot open %s: %m", SHARETAB); (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); return; } /* * Lock the file so that unshare can't * truncate it while we're reading */ if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot lock %s: %m", SHARETAB); (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); (void) fclose(f); return; } /* * Once we are sure /etc/dfs/sharetab has been * modified, flush netgroup cache entries. */ netgrp_cache_flush(); sh_free(share_list); /* free old list */ share_list = NULL; while ((res = getshare(f, &sh)) > 0) { c++; if (strcmp(sh->sh_fstype, "nfs") != 0) continue; shp = malloc(sizeof (*shp)); if (shp == NULL) goto alloc_failed; if (share_list == NULL) share_list = shp; else /* LINTED not used before set */ shp_prev->shl_next = shp; shp_prev = shp; shp->shl_next = NULL; shp->shl_sh = sharedup(sh); if (shp->shl_sh == NULL) goto alloc_failed; } if (res < 0) syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid at line %d\n", SHARETAB, c + 1); if (stat(SHARETAB, &st) != 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot stat %s: %m", SHARETAB); (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); return; } last_sharetab_time = st.st_mtim; (void) fclose(f); (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); return; alloc_failed: syslog(LOG_ERR, "check_sharetab: no memory"); sh_free(share_list); share_list = NULL; (void) fclose(f); (void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock); } static void sh_free(struct sh_list *shp) { register struct sh_list *next; while (shp) { sharefree(shp->shl_sh); next = shp->shl_next; free(shp); shp = next; } } /* * Remove an entry from mounted list */ static void umount(struct svc_req *rqstp) { char *host, *path, *remove_path; char rpath[MAXPATHLEN]; struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL; SVCXPRT *transp; struct netbuf *nb; transp = rqstp->rq_xprt; path = NULL; if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path)) { svcerr_decode(transp); return; } errno = 0; if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_void, (char *)NULL)) log_cant_reply(transp); getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames); if (clnames == NULL) { /* * Without the hostname we can't do audit or delete * this host from the mount entries. */ svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path); return; } host = clnames->h_hostservs[0].h_host; if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "UNMOUNT: %s unmounted %s", host, path); audit_mountd_umount(host, path); remove_path = rpath; /* assume we will use the cannonical path */ if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL) { if (verbose) syslog(LOG_WARNING, "UNMOUNT: realpath: %s: %m ", path); remove_path = path; /* use path provided instead */ } mntlist_delete(host, remove_path); /* remove from mount list */ svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path); netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST); } /* * Remove all entries for one machine from mounted list */ static void umountall(struct svc_req *rqstp) { struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL; SVCXPRT *transp; char *host; struct netbuf *nb; transp = rqstp->rq_xprt; if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_void, NULL)) { svcerr_decode(transp); return; } /* * We assume that this call is asynchronous and made via rpcbind * callit routine. Therefore return control immediately. The error * causes rpcbind to remain silent, as opposed to every machine * on the net blasting the requester with a response. */ svcerr_systemerr(transp); getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames); if (clnames == NULL) { /* Can't do anything without the name of the client */ return; } host = clnames->h_hostservs[0].h_host; /* * Remove all hosts entries from mount list */ mntlist_delete_all(host); if (verbose) syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "UNMOUNTALL: from %s", host); netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST); } void * exmalloc(size_t size) { void *ret; if ((ret = malloc(size)) == NULL) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory"); exit(1); } return (ret); } static void sigexit(int signum) { if (signum == SIGHUP) _exit(0); _exit(1); }