/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ #ifndef _SYS_SPA_H #define _SYS_SPA_H #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* * Forward references that lots of things need. */ typedef struct spa spa_t; typedef struct vdev vdev_t; typedef struct metaslab metaslab_t; typedef struct zilog zilog_t; typedef struct traverse_handle traverse_handle_t; typedef struct spa_aux_vdev spa_aux_vdev_t; struct dsl_pool; /* * General-purpose 32-bit and 64-bit bitfield encodings. */ #define BF32_DECODE(x, low, len) P2PHASE((x) >> (low), 1U << (len)) #define BF64_DECODE(x, low, len) P2PHASE((x) >> (low), 1ULL << (len)) #define BF32_ENCODE(x, low, len) (P2PHASE((x), 1U << (len)) << (low)) #define BF64_ENCODE(x, low, len) (P2PHASE((x), 1ULL << (len)) << (low)) #define BF32_GET(x, low, len) BF32_DECODE(x, low, len) #define BF64_GET(x, low, len) BF64_DECODE(x, low, len) #define BF32_SET(x, low, len, val) \ ((x) ^= BF32_ENCODE((x >> low) ^ (val), low, len)) #define BF64_SET(x, low, len, val) \ ((x) ^= BF64_ENCODE((x >> low) ^ (val), low, len)) #define BF32_GET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias) \ ((BF32_GET(x, low, len) + (bias)) << (shift)) #define BF64_GET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias) \ ((BF64_GET(x, low, len) + (bias)) << (shift)) #define BF32_SET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias, val) \ BF32_SET(x, low, len, ((val) >> (shift)) - (bias)) #define BF64_SET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias, val) \ BF64_SET(x, low, len, ((val) >> (shift)) - (bias)) /* * We currently support nine block sizes, from 512 bytes to 128K. * We could go higher, but the benefits are near-zero and the cost * of COWing a giant block to modify one byte would become excessive. */ #define SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT 9 #define SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT 17 #define SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) #define SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT) #define SPA_BLOCKSIZES (SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT + 1) /* * The DVA size encodings for LSIZE and PSIZE support blocks up to 32MB. * The ASIZE encoding should be at least 64 times larger (6 more bits) * to support up to 4-way RAID-Z mirror mode with worst-case gang block * overhead, three DVAs per bp, plus one more bit in case we do anything * else that expands the ASIZE. */ #define SPA_LSIZEBITS 16 /* LSIZE up to 32M (2^16 * 512) */ #define SPA_PSIZEBITS 16 /* PSIZE up to 32M (2^16 * 512) */ #define SPA_ASIZEBITS 24 /* ASIZE up to 64 times larger */ /* * All SPA data is represented by 128-bit data virtual addresses (DVAs). * The members of the dva_t should be considered opaque outside the SPA. */ typedef struct dva { uint64_t dva_word[2]; } dva_t; /* * Each block has a 256-bit checksum -- strong enough for cryptographic hashes. */ typedef struct zio_cksum { uint64_t zc_word[4]; } zio_cksum_t; /* * Each block is described by its DVAs, time of birth, checksum, etc. * The word-by-word, bit-by-bit layout of the blkptr is as follows: * * 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 0 | vdev1 | GRID | ASIZE | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 1 |G| offset1 | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 2 | vdev2 | GRID | ASIZE | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 3 |G| offset2 | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 4 | vdev3 | GRID | ASIZE | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 5 |G| offset3 | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 6 |E| lvl | type | cksum | comp | PSIZE | LSIZE | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 7 | padding | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 8 | padding | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * 9 | padding | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * a | birth txg | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * b | fill count | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * c | checksum[0] | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * d | checksum[1] | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * e | checksum[2] | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * f | checksum[3] | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * * Legend: * * vdev virtual device ID * offset offset into virtual device * LSIZE logical size * PSIZE physical size (after compression) * ASIZE allocated size (including RAID-Z parity and gang block headers) * GRID RAID-Z layout information (reserved for future use) * cksum checksum function * comp compression function * G gang block indicator * E endianness * type DMU object type * lvl level of indirection * birth txg transaction group in which the block was born * fill count number of non-zero blocks under this bp * checksum[4] 256-bit checksum of the data this bp describes */ typedef struct blkptr { dva_t blk_dva[3]; /* 128-bit Data Virtual Address */ uint64_t blk_prop; /* size, compression, type, etc */ uint64_t blk_pad[3]; /* Extra space for the future */ uint64_t blk_birth; /* transaction group at birth */ uint64_t blk_fill; /* fill count */ zio_cksum_t blk_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */ } blkptr_t; #define SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT 7 /* blkptr_t is 128 bytes */ #define SPA_DVAS_PER_BP 3 /* Number of DVAs in a bp */ /* * Macros to get and set fields in a bp or DVA. */ #define DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) \ BF64_GET_SB((dva)->dva_word[0], 0, 24, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0) #define DVA_SET_ASIZE(dva, x) \ BF64_SET_SB((dva)->dva_word[0], 0, 24, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0, x) #define DVA_GET_GRID(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[0], 24, 8) #define DVA_SET_GRID(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[0], 24, 8, x) #define DVA_GET_VDEV(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[0], 32, 32) #define DVA_SET_VDEV(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[0], 32, 32, x) #define DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva) \ BF64_GET_SB((dva)->dva_word[1], 0, 63, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0) #define DVA_SET_OFFSET(dva, x) \ BF64_SET_SB((dva)->dva_word[1], 0, 63, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0, x) #define DVA_GET_GANG(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[1], 63, 1) #define DVA_SET_GANG(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[1], 63, 1, x) #define BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) \ (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) ? 0 : \ BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)) #define BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, x) \ BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x) #define BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) \ BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 16, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1) #define BP_SET_PSIZE(bp, x) \ BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 16, 16, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x) #define BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 32, 8) #define BP_SET_COMPRESS(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 32, 8, x) #define BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8) #define BP_SET_CHECKSUM(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8, x) #define BP_GET_TYPE(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 48, 8) #define BP_SET_TYPE(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 48, 8, x) #define BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 56, 5) #define BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 56, 5, x) #define BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) (0 - BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 63, 1)) #define BP_SET_BYTEORDER(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 63, 1, x) #define BP_GET_ASIZE(bp) \ (DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \ DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[2])) #define BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp) \ ((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 || dmu_ot[BP_GET_TYPE(bp)].ot_metadata) ? \ BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) : BP_GET_LSIZE(bp)); #define BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) \ (!!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + \ !!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \ !!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[2])) #define BP_COUNT_GANG(bp) \ (DVA_GET_GANG(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + \ DVA_GET_GANG(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \ DVA_GET_GANG(&(bp)->blk_dva[2])) #define DVA_EQUAL(dva1, dva2) \ ((dva1)->dva_word[1] == (dva2)->dva_word[1] && \ (dva1)->dva_word[0] == (dva2)->dva_word[0]) #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_EQUAL(zc1, zc2) \ (0 == (((zc1).zc_word[0] - (zc2).zc_word[0]) | \ ((zc1).zc_word[1] - (zc2).zc_word[1]) | \ ((zc1).zc_word[2] - (zc2).zc_word[2]) | \ ((zc1).zc_word[3] - (zc2).zc_word[3]))) #define DVA_IS_VALID(dva) (DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) != 0) #define ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(zcp, w0, w1, w2, w3) \ { \ (zcp)->zc_word[0] = w0; \ (zcp)->zc_word[1] = w1; \ (zcp)->zc_word[2] = w2; \ (zcp)->zc_word[3] = w3; \ } #define BP_IDENTITY(bp) (&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) #define BP_IS_GANG(bp) DVA_GET_GANG(BP_IDENTITY(bp)) #define BP_IS_HOLE(bp) ((bp)->blk_birth == 0) #define BP_IS_OLDER(bp, txg) (!BP_IS_HOLE(bp) && (bp)->blk_birth < (txg)) #define BP_ZERO_DVAS(bp) \ { \ (bp)->blk_dva[0].dva_word[0] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_dva[0].dva_word[1] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_dva[1].dva_word[0] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_dva[1].dva_word[1] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_dva[2].dva_word[0] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_dva[2].dva_word[1] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_birth = 0; \ } #define BP_ZERO(bp) \ { \ BP_ZERO_DVAS(bp) \ (bp)->blk_prop = 0; \ (bp)->blk_pad[0] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_pad[1] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_pad[2] = 0; \ (bp)->blk_fill = 0; \ ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&(bp)->blk_cksum, 0, 0, 0, 0); \ } /* * Note: the byteorder is either 0 or -1, both of which are palindromes. * This simplifies the endianness handling a bit. */ #ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN #define ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER (0ULL) #else #define ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER (-1ULL) #endif #define BP_SHOULD_BYTESWAP(bp) (BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) != ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER) #define BP_SPRINTF_LEN 320 #include #define BP_GET_BUFC_TYPE(bp) \ (((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) || (dmu_ot[BP_GET_TYPE(bp)].ot_metadata)) ? \ ARC_BUFC_METADATA : ARC_BUFC_DATA); /* * Routines found in spa.c */ /* state manipulation functions */ extern int spa_open(const char *pool, spa_t **, void *tag); extern int spa_get_stats(const char *pool, nvlist_t **config, char *altroot, size_t buflen); extern int spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, const char *history_str, nvlist_t *zplprops); extern int spa_check_rootconf(char *devpath, char *devid, nvlist_t **bestconf, uint64_t *besttxg); extern boolean_t spa_rootdev_validate(nvlist_t *nv); extern int spa_import_rootpool(char *devpath, char *devid); extern int spa_import(const char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props); extern int spa_import_faulted(const char *, nvlist_t *, nvlist_t *); extern nvlist_t *spa_tryimport(nvlist_t *tryconfig); extern int spa_destroy(char *pool); extern int spa_export(char *pool, nvlist_t **oldconfig, boolean_t force); extern int spa_reset(char *pool); extern void spa_async_request(spa_t *spa, int flag); extern void spa_async_unrequest(spa_t *spa, int flag); extern void spa_async_suspend(spa_t *spa); extern void spa_async_resume(spa_t *spa); extern spa_t *spa_inject_addref(char *pool); extern void spa_inject_delref(spa_t *spa); #define SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE 0x01 #define SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE 0x02 #define SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER 0x08 #define SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE 0x10 /* device manipulation */ extern int spa_vdev_add(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot); extern int spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing); extern int spa_vdev_detach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, int replace_done); extern int spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare); extern int spa_vdev_setpath(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newpath); /* spare state (which is global across all pools) */ extern void spa_spare_add(vdev_t *vd); extern void spa_spare_remove(vdev_t *vd); extern boolean_t spa_spare_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt); extern void spa_spare_activate(vdev_t *vd); /* L2ARC state (which is global across all pools) */ extern void spa_l2cache_add(vdev_t *vd); extern void spa_l2cache_remove(vdev_t *vd); extern boolean_t spa_l2cache_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool); extern void spa_l2cache_activate(vdev_t *vd); extern void spa_l2cache_drop(spa_t *spa); extern void spa_l2cache_space_update(vdev_t *vd, int64_t space, int64_t alloc); /* scrubbing */ extern int spa_scrub(spa_t *spa, pool_scrub_type_t type); /* spa syncing */ extern void spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg); /* only for DMU use */ extern void spa_sync_allpools(void); /* spa namespace global mutex */ extern kmutex_t spa_namespace_lock; /* * SPA configuration functions in spa_config.c */ #define SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL 0 #define SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_VDEVS 1 extern void spa_config_sync(spa_t *, boolean_t, boolean_t); extern void spa_config_load(void); extern nvlist_t *spa_all_configs(uint64_t *); extern void spa_config_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config); extern nvlist_t *spa_config_generate(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int getstats); extern void spa_config_update(spa_t *spa, int what); extern void spa_config_update_common(spa_t *spa, int what, boolean_t isroot); /* * Miscellaneous SPA routines in spa_misc.c */ /* Namespace manipulation */ extern spa_t *spa_lookup(const char *name); extern spa_t *spa_add(const char *name, const char *altroot); extern void spa_remove(spa_t *spa); extern spa_t *spa_next(spa_t *prev); /* Refcount functions */ extern void spa_open_ref(spa_t *spa, void *tag); extern void spa_close(spa_t *spa, void *tag); extern boolean_t spa_refcount_zero(spa_t *spa); /* Pool configuration lock */ extern void spa_config_enter(spa_t *spa, krw_t rw, void *tag); extern void spa_config_exit(spa_t *spa, void *tag); extern boolean_t spa_config_held(spa_t *spa, krw_t rw); /* Pool vdev add/remove lock */ extern uint64_t spa_vdev_enter(spa_t *spa); extern int spa_vdev_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error); /* Accessor functions */ extern krwlock_t *spa_traverse_rwlock(spa_t *spa); extern boolean_t spa_traverse_wanted(spa_t *spa); extern struct dsl_pool *spa_get_dsl(spa_t *spa); extern blkptr_t *spa_get_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa); extern void spa_set_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp); extern void spa_altroot(spa_t *, char *, size_t); extern int spa_sync_pass(spa_t *spa); extern char *spa_name(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_guid(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_last_synced_txg(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_first_txg(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_version(spa_t *spa); extern int spa_state(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_freeze_txg(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_get_alloc(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_get_space(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_get_dspace(spa_t *spa); extern uint64_t spa_get_asize(spa_t *spa, uint64_t lsize); extern uint64_t spa_version(spa_t *spa); extern int spa_max_replication(spa_t *spa); extern int spa_busy(void); extern uint8_t spa_get_failmode(spa_t *spa); /* Miscellaneous support routines */ extern int spa_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname); extern boolean_t spa_guid_exists(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid); extern char *spa_strdup(const char *); extern void spa_strfree(char *); extern uint64_t spa_get_random(uint64_t range); extern void sprintf_blkptr(char *buf, int len, const blkptr_t *bp); extern void spa_freeze(spa_t *spa); extern void spa_upgrade(spa_t *spa, uint64_t version); extern void spa_evict_all(void); extern vdev_t *spa_lookup_by_guid(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t l2cache); extern boolean_t spa_has_spare(spa_t *, uint64_t guid); extern uint64_t bp_get_dasize(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp); extern boolean_t spa_has_slogs(spa_t *spa); extern boolean_t spa_is_root(spa_t *spa); /* history logging */ typedef enum history_log_type { LOG_CMD_POOL_CREATE, LOG_CMD_NORMAL, LOG_INTERNAL } history_log_type_t; typedef struct history_arg { const char *ha_history_str; history_log_type_t ha_log_type; history_internal_events_t ha_event; char ha_zone[MAXPATHLEN]; } history_arg_t; extern char *spa_his_ievent_table[]; extern void spa_history_create_obj(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx); extern int spa_history_get(spa_t *spa, uint64_t *offset, uint64_t *len_read, char *his_buf); extern int spa_history_log(spa_t *spa, const char *his_buf, history_log_type_t what); void spa_history_internal_log(history_internal_events_t event, spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr, const char *fmt, ...); /* error handling */ struct zbookmark; struct zio; extern void spa_log_error(spa_t *spa, struct zio *zio); extern void zfs_ereport_post(const char *class, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, struct zio *zio, uint64_t stateoroffset, uint64_t length); extern void zfs_post_remove(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd); extern void zfs_post_autoreplace(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd); extern uint64_t spa_get_errlog_size(spa_t *spa); extern int spa_get_errlog(spa_t *spa, void *uaddr, size_t *count); extern void spa_errlog_rotate(spa_t *spa); extern void spa_errlog_drain(spa_t *spa); extern void spa_errlog_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg); extern void spa_get_errlists(spa_t *spa, avl_tree_t *last, avl_tree_t *scrub); /* vdev cache */ extern void vdev_cache_stat_init(void); extern void vdev_cache_stat_fini(void); /* Initialization and termination */ extern void spa_init(int flags); extern void spa_fini(void); extern void spa_boot_init(); /* properties */ extern int spa_prop_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvp); extern int spa_prop_get(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp); extern void spa_prop_clear_bootfs(spa_t *spa, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx); /* asynchronous event notification */ extern void spa_event_notify(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vdev, const char *name); #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG #define dprintf_bp(bp, fmt, ...) do { \ if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \ char *__blkbuf = kmem_alloc(BP_SPRINTF_LEN, KM_SLEEP); \ sprintf_blkptr(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, (bp)); \ dprintf(fmt " %s\n", __VA_ARGS__, __blkbuf); \ kmem_free(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN); \ } \ _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) #else #define dprintf_bp(bp, fmt, ...) #endif extern int spa_mode; /* mode, e.g. FREAD | FWRITE */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _SYS_SPA_H */