/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "sunFM_impl.h" #include "module.h" static uu_avl_pool_t *mod_name_avl_pool; static uu_avl_pool_t *mod_index_avl_pool; static uu_avl_t *mod_name_avl; static uu_avl_t *mod_index_avl; #define VALID_AVL_STATE (mod_name_avl_pool != NULL && \ mod_index_avl_pool != NULL && mod_name_avl != NULL && \ mod_index_avl != NULL) #define UPDATE_WAIT_MILLIS 10 /* poll interval in milliseconds */ /* * Update types. Single-index and all are mutually exclusive. */ #define UCT_INDEX 0x1 #define UCT_ALL 0x2 #define UCT_FLAGS 0x3 #define MODULE_DATA_VALID(d) ((d)->d_valid == valid_stamp) /* * Locking rules are straightforward. There is only one updater thread * for each table, and requests for update that are received while * another update is in progress are ignored. The single per-table lock * protects all the data for the table, the valid_stamp and max_index * tags for new data, and - importantly - all the hidden static data * used by the Net-SNMP library. The result return callbacks are always * called in the master agent thread; holding the table lock is * therefore sufficient since only one table's callback can be run at * any one time. Finer-grained locking is possible here but * substantially more difficult because nearly all Net-SNMP functions * are unsafe. * * In practice this is more than adequate, since the purpose of * threading out the update is to prevent excessively time-consuming * data collection from bottlenecking the entire agent, not to improve * result throughput (SNMP is not intended to be used for applications * requiring high throughput anyway). If the agent itself ever becomes * multithreaded, locking requirements become limited to our local * per-table data (the tree, max_index, and valid_stamp), and the * implementation could be revisited for better performance. */ static ulong_t max_index; static int valid_stamp; static pthread_mutex_t update_lock; static pthread_cond_t update_cv; static volatile enum { US_QUIET, US_NEEDED, US_INPROGRESS } update_status; static Netsnmp_Node_Handler sunFmModuleTable_handler; static sunFmModule_data_t * key_build(const char *name, const ulong_t index) { static sunFmModule_data_t key; key.d_index = index; if (name) strlcpy(key.d_ami_name, name, sizeof (key.d_ami_name)); else key.d_ami_name[0] = '\0'; return (&key); } /* * If name is the name of a module we have previously seen and indexed, return * data for it. Otherwise, return NULL. Note that the module may not be * valid; that is, it may have been removed from the fault manager since its * information was last updated. */ static sunFmModule_data_t * module_lookup_name(const char *name) { sunFmModule_data_t *key; key = key_build(name, 0); return (uu_avl_find(mod_name_avl, key, NULL, NULL)); } /* * If index corresponds to a module we have previously seen and indexed, return * data for it. Otherwise, return NULL. Note that the module may not be * valid; that is, it may have been removed from the fault manager since its * information was last updated. */ static sunFmModule_data_t * module_lookup_index_exact(const ulong_t index) { sunFmModule_data_t *key; key = key_build(NULL, index); return (uu_avl_find(mod_index_avl, key, NULL, NULL)); } /* * If index corresponds to a valid (that is, extant as of latest information * from the fault manager) fmd module, return the data for that module. * Otherwise, return the data for the valid module whose index is as close as * possible to index but not lower. This preserves the lexicographical * ordering required for GETNEXT processing. */ static sunFmModule_data_t * module_lookup_index_nextvalid(const ulong_t index) { sunFmModule_data_t *key, *data; uu_avl_index_t idx; key = key_build(NULL, index); if ((data = uu_avl_find(mod_index_avl, key, NULL, &idx)) != NULL && MODULE_DATA_VALID(data)) return (data); data = uu_avl_nearest_next(mod_index_avl, idx); while (data != NULL && !MODULE_DATA_VALID(data)) { (void) uu_avl_find(mod_index_avl, data, NULL, &idx); data = uu_avl_nearest_next(mod_index_avl, idx); } return (data); } /* * Possible update the contents of a single module within the cache. This * is our callback from fmd_module_iter. */ static int modinfo_update_one(const fmd_adm_modinfo_t *modinfo, void *arg) { const sunFmModule_update_ctx_t *update_ctx = (sunFmModule_update_ctx_t *)arg; sunFmModule_data_t *data = module_lookup_name(modinfo->ami_name); /* * An fmd module we haven't seen before. We're obligated to index * it and link it into our cache so that we can find it, but we're * not obligated to fill it in completely unless we're doing a * thorough update or this is the module we were asked for. This * avoids unnecessary iteration and memory manipulation for data * we're not going to return for this request. */ if (data == NULL) { uu_avl_index_t idx; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "found new fmd module %s\n", modinfo->ami_name)); if ((data = SNMP_MALLOC_TYPEDEF(sunFmModule_data_t)) == NULL) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": Out of memory for " "new module data at %s:%d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); return (1); } /* * We allocate indices sequentially and never reuse them. * This ensures we can always return valid GETNEXT responses * without having to reindex, and it provides the user a * more consistent view of the fault manager. */ data->d_index = ++max_index; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "index %lu is %s@%p\n", data->d_index, modinfo->ami_name, data)); strlcpy(data->d_ami_name, modinfo->ami_name, sizeof (data->d_ami_name)); uu_avl_node_init(data, &data->d_name_avl, mod_name_avl_pool); (void) uu_avl_find(mod_name_avl, data, NULL, &idx); uu_avl_insert(mod_name_avl, data, idx); uu_avl_node_init(data, &data->d_index_avl, mod_index_avl_pool); (void) uu_avl_find(mod_index_avl, data, NULL, &idx); uu_avl_insert(mod_index_avl, data, idx); DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "completed new module %lu/%s@%p\n", data->d_index, data->d_ami_name, data)); } data->d_valid = valid_stamp; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "timestamp updated for %lu/%s@%p: %lu\n", data->d_index, data->d_ami_name, data, data->d_valid)); if ((update_ctx->uc_type & UCT_ALL) || update_ctx->uc_index == data->d_index) { strlcpy(data->d_ami_vers, modinfo->ami_vers, sizeof (data->d_ami_vers)); strlcpy(data->d_ami_desc, modinfo->ami_desc, sizeof (data->d_ami_desc)); data->d_ami_flags = modinfo->ami_flags; } return (!(update_ctx->uc_type & UCT_ALL) && update_ctx->uc_index == data->d_index); } /* * Update some or all module data from fmd. If thorough is set, all modules * will be indexed and their data cached. Otherwise, updates will stop once * the module matching index has been updated. * * Returns appropriate SNMP error codes. */ static int modinfo_update(sunFmModule_update_ctx_t *update_ctx) { fmd_adm_t *adm; ASSERT(update_ctx != NULL); ASSERT((update_ctx->uc_type & (UCT_INDEX|UCT_ALL)) != (UCT_INDEX|UCT_ALL)); ASSERT((update_ctx->uc_type & ~UCT_FLAGS) == 0); ASSERT(VALID_AVL_STATE); if ((adm = fmd_adm_open(update_ctx->uc_host, update_ctx->uc_prog, update_ctx->uc_version)) == NULL) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": Communication with fmd " "failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return (SNMP_ERR_RESOURCEUNAVAILABLE); } ++valid_stamp; if (fmd_adm_module_iter(adm, modinfo_update_one, update_ctx) != 0) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": fmd module information update " "failed: %s\n", fmd_adm_errmsg(adm)); fmd_adm_close(adm); return (SNMP_ERR_RESOURCEUNAVAILABLE); } DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "module iteration completed\n")); fmd_adm_close(adm); return (SNMP_ERR_NOERROR); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static void update_thread(void *arg) { /* * The current modinfo_update implementation offers minimal savings * for the use of index-only updates; therefore we always do a full * update. If it becomes advantageous to limit updates to a single * index, the contexts can be queued by the handler instead. */ sunFmModule_update_ctx_t uc; uc.uc_host = NULL; uc.uc_prog = FMD_ADM_PROGRAM; uc.uc_version = FMD_ADM_VERSION; uc.uc_index = 0; uc.uc_type = UCT_ALL; for (;;) { (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&update_lock); update_status = US_QUIET; while (update_status == US_QUIET) (void) pthread_cond_wait(&update_cv, &update_lock); update_status = US_INPROGRESS; (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); (void) modinfo_update(&uc); } } static void request_update(void) { (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&update_lock); if (update_status != US_QUIET) { (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); return; } update_status = US_NEEDED; (void) pthread_cond_signal(&update_cv); (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int module_compare_name(const void *l, const void *r, void *private) { sunFmModule_data_t *l_data = (sunFmModule_data_t *)l; sunFmModule_data_t *r_data = (sunFmModule_data_t *)r; ASSERT(l_data != NULL && r_data != NULL); return (strcmp(l_data->d_ami_name, r_data->d_ami_name)); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static int module_compare_index(const void *l, const void *r, void *private) { sunFmModule_data_t *l_data = (sunFmModule_data_t *)l; sunFmModule_data_t *r_data = (sunFmModule_data_t *)r; ASSERT(l_data != NULL && r_data != NULL); return (l_data->d_index < r_data->d_index ? -1 : l_data->d_index > r_data->d_index ? 1 : 0); } int sunFmModuleTable_init(void) { static oid sunFmModuleTable_oid[] = { SUNFMMODULETABLE_OID }; netsnmp_table_registration_info *table_info; netsnmp_handler_registration *handler; int err; if ((err = pthread_mutex_init(&update_lock, NULL)) != 0) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": mutex_init failure: %s\n", strerror(err)); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } if ((err = pthread_cond_init(&update_cv, NULL)) != 0) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": cond_init failure: %s\n", strerror(err)); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } if ((err = pthread_create(NULL, NULL, (void *(*)(void *))update_thread, NULL)) != 0) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": error creating update " "thread: %s\n", strerror(err)); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } if ((table_info = SNMP_MALLOC_TYPEDEF(netsnmp_table_registration_info)) == NULL) return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); if ((handler = netsnmp_create_handler_registration("sunFmModuleTable", sunFmModuleTable_handler, sunFmModuleTable_oid, OID_LENGTH(sunFmModuleTable_oid), HANDLER_CAN_RONLY)) == NULL) { SNMP_FREE(table_info); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } /* * The Net-SNMP template uses add_indexes here, but that * function is unsafe because it does not check for failure. */ if (netsnmp_table_helper_add_index(table_info, ASN_UNSIGNED) == NULL) { SNMP_FREE(table_info); SNMP_FREE(handler); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } table_info->min_column = SUNFMMODULE_COLMIN; table_info->max_column = SUNFMMODULE_COLMAX; if ((mod_name_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("mod_name", sizeof (sunFmModule_data_t), offsetof(sunFmModule_data_t, d_name_avl), module_compare_name, UU_AVL_DEBUG)) == NULL) { snmp_free_varbind(table_info->indexes); SNMP_FREE(table_info); SNMP_FREE(handler); } if ((mod_name_avl = uu_avl_create(mod_name_avl_pool, NULL, UU_AVL_DEBUG)) == NULL) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": mod_name_avl creation " "failed: %s\n", uu_strerror(uu_error())); snmp_free_varbind(table_info->indexes); SNMP_FREE(table_info); SNMP_FREE(handler); uu_avl_pool_destroy(mod_name_avl_pool); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } if ((mod_index_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("mod_index", sizeof (sunFmModule_data_t), offsetof(sunFmModule_data_t, d_index_avl), module_compare_index, UU_AVL_DEBUG)) == NULL) { snmp_free_varbind(table_info->indexes); SNMP_FREE(table_info); SNMP_FREE(handler); uu_avl_destroy(mod_name_avl); uu_avl_pool_destroy(mod_name_avl_pool); } if ((mod_index_avl = uu_avl_create(mod_index_avl_pool, NULL, UU_AVL_DEBUG)) == NULL) { snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": mod_index_avl creation " "failed: %s\n", uu_strerror(uu_error())); snmp_free_varbind(table_info->indexes); SNMP_FREE(table_info); SNMP_FREE(handler); uu_avl_destroy(mod_name_avl); uu_avl_pool_destroy(mod_name_avl_pool); uu_avl_pool_destroy(mod_index_avl_pool); return (MIB_REGISTRATION_FAILED); } if ((err = netsnmp_register_table(handler, table_info)) != MIB_REGISTERED_OK) { snmp_free_varbind(table_info->indexes); SNMP_FREE(table_info); SNMP_FREE(handler); uu_avl_destroy(mod_name_avl); uu_avl_pool_destroy(mod_name_avl_pool); uu_avl_destroy(mod_index_avl); uu_avl_pool_destroy(mod_index_avl_pool); return (err); } return (MIB_REGISTERED_OK); } /* * These two functions form the core of GET/GETNEXT/GETBULK handling (the * only kind we do). They perform two functions: * * - First, frob the request to set all the index variables to correspond * to the value that's going to be returned. For GET, this is a nop; * for GETNEXT/GETBULK it always requires some work. * - Second, find and return the fmd module information corresponding to * the (possibly updated) indices. * * These should be as fast as possible; they run in the agent thread. */ static sunFmModule_data_t * sunFmModuleTable_nextmod(netsnmp_handler_registration *reginfo, netsnmp_table_request_info *table_info) { sunFmModule_data_t *data; netsnmp_variable_list *var; ulong_t index; /* * If we have no index, we must make one. */ if (table_info->number_indexes < 1) { oid tmpoid[MAX_OID_LEN]; index = 1; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "nextmod: no indexes given\n")); var = SNMP_MALLOC_TYPEDEF(netsnmp_variable_list); snmp_set_var_typed_value(var, ASN_UNSIGNED, (uchar_t *)&index, sizeof (index)); memcpy(tmpoid, reginfo->rootoid, reginfo->rootoid_len * sizeof (oid)); tmpoid[reginfo->rootoid_len] = 1; /* Entry is .1 */ tmpoid[reginfo->rootoid_len + 1] = table_info->colnum; if (build_oid(&var->name, &var->name_length, tmpoid, reginfo->rootoid_len + 2, var) != SNMPERR_SUCCESS) return (NULL); DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "nextmod: built fake index:\n")); DEBUGMSGVAR((MODNAME_STR, var)); DEBUGMSG((MODNAME_STR, "\n")); } else { var = table_info->indexes; index = *var->val.integer; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "nextmod: received index:\n")); DEBUGMSGVAR((MODNAME_STR, var)); DEBUGMSG((MODNAME_STR, "\n")); index++; } if ((data = module_lookup_index_nextvalid(index)) == NULL) { DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "nextmod: exact match not found for " "index %lu; trying next column\n", index)); if (table_info->colnum >= SUNFMMODULE_COLMAX) { snmp_free_varbind(var); table_info->indexes = NULL; table_info->number_indexes = 0; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "nextmod: out of columns\n")); return (NULL); } table_info->colnum++; index = 1; data = module_lookup_index_nextvalid(index); } if (data == NULL) { DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "nextmod: exact match not found for " "index %lu; stopping\n", index)); snmp_free_varbind(var); table_info->indexes = NULL; table_info->number_indexes = 0; return (NULL); } *var->val.integer = index; table_info->indexes = var; DEBUGMSGTL((MODNAME_STR, "matching data is %lu/%s@%p\n", data->d_index, data->d_ami_name, data)); return (data); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static sunFmModule_data_t * sunFmModuleTable_mod(netsnmp_handler_registration *reginfo, netsnmp_table_request_info *table_info) { sunFmModule_data_t *data; netsnmp_variable_list *var; ASSERT(table_info->number_indexes == 1); return (module_lookup_index_exact(table_info->index_oid[0])); } static void sunFmModuleTable_return(unsigned int reg, void *arg) { netsnmp_delegated_cache *cache = (netsnmp_delegated_cache *)arg; netsnmp_request_info *request; netsnmp_agent_request_info *reqinfo; netsnmp_handler_registration *reginfo; netsnmp_mib_handler *handler; netsnmp_table_request_info *table_info; netsnmp_variable_list *var; sunFmModule_data_t *data; ulong_t modstate; ASSERT(netsnmp_handler_check_cache(cache) != NULL); (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&update_lock); if (update_status != US_QUIET) { struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = UPDATE_WAIT_MILLIS / 1000; tv.tv_usec = (UPDATE_WAIT_MILLIS % 1000) * 1000; (void) snmp_alarm_register_hr(tv, 0, sunFmModuleTable_return, cache); (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); return; } request = cache->requests; reqinfo = cache->reqinfo; reginfo = cache->reginfo; handler = cache->handler; var = request->requestvb; table_info = netsnmp_extract_table_info(request); request->delegated = 0; ASSERT(table_info->colnum >= SUNFMMODULE_COLMIN); ASSERT(table_info->colnum <= SUNFMMODULE_COLMAX); /* * table_info->colnum contains the column number requested. * table_info->indexes contains a linked list of snmp variable * bindings for the indexes of the table. Values in the list * have been set corresponding to the indexes of the * request. We have other guarantees as well: * * - The column number is always within range. * - If we have no index data, table_info->index_oid_len is 0. * - We will never receive requests outside our table nor * those with the first subid anything other than 1 (Entry) * nor those without a column number. This is true even * for GETNEXT requests. */ switch (reqinfo->mode) { case MODE_GET: if ((data = sunFmModuleTable_mod(reginfo, table_info)) == NULL) { netsnmp_free_delegated_cache(cache); (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); return; } break; case MODE_GETNEXT: case MODE_GETBULK: if ((data = sunFmModuleTable_nextmod(reginfo, table_info)) == NULL) { netsnmp_free_delegated_cache(cache); (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); return; } break; default: snmp_log(LOG_ERR, MODNAME_STR ": Unsupported request " "mode %d\n", reqinfo->mode); netsnmp_free_delegated_cache(cache); (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); return; } switch (table_info->colnum) { case SUNFMMODULE_COL_NAME: netsnmp_table_build_result(reginfo, request, table_info, ASN_OCTET_STR, (uchar_t *)data->d_ami_name, strlen(data->d_ami_name)); break; case SUNFMMODULE_COL_VERSION: netsnmp_table_build_result(reginfo, request, table_info, ASN_OCTET_STR, (uchar_t *)data->d_ami_vers, strlen(data->d_ami_vers)); break; case SUNFMMODULE_COL_STATUS: modstate = (data->d_ami_flags & FMD_ADM_MOD_FAILED) ? SUNFMMODULE_STATE_FAILED : SUNFMMODULE_STATE_ACTIVE; netsnmp_table_build_result(reginfo, request, table_info, ASN_INTEGER, (uchar_t *)&modstate, sizeof (modstate)); break; case SUNFMMODULE_COL_DESCRIPTION: netsnmp_table_build_result(reginfo, request, table_info, ASN_OCTET_STR, (uchar_t *)data->d_ami_desc, strlen(data->d_ami_desc)); break; default: break; } netsnmp_free_delegated_cache(cache); (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&update_lock); } static int sunFmModuleTable_handler(netsnmp_mib_handler *handler, netsnmp_handler_registration *reginfo, netsnmp_agent_request_info *reqinfo, netsnmp_request_info *requests) { netsnmp_request_info *request; struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = UPDATE_WAIT_MILLIS / 1000; tv.tv_usec = (UPDATE_WAIT_MILLIS % 1000) * 1000; request_update(); for (request = requests; request; request = request->next) { if (request->processed != 0) continue; if (netsnmp_extract_table_info(request) == NULL) continue; request->delegated = 1; (void) snmp_alarm_register_hr(tv, 0, sunFmModuleTable_return, (void *) netsnmp_create_delegated_cache(handler, reginfo, reqinfo, request, NULL)); } return (SNMP_ERR_NOERROR); }