/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Use is subject to license terms. */ /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */ /* All Rights Reserved */ /* * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD * under license from the Regents of the University of California. */ #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" #include "dump.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #define SLEEPMS 50 static uint_t writesize; /* size of malloc()ed buffer for tape */ static ino_t inos[TP_NINOS]; /* starting inodes on each tape */ /* * The req structure is used to pass commands from the parent * process through the pipes to the slave processes. It comes * in two flavors, depending on which mode dump is operating under: * an inode request (on-line mode) and a disk block request ("old" mode). */ /* * The inode request structure is used during on-line mode. * The master passes inode numbers and starting offsets to * the slaves. The tape writer passes out the current inode, * offset, and number of tape records written after completing a volume. */ struct ireq { ino_t inumber; /* inode number to open/dump */ long igen; /* inode generation number */ off_t offset; /* starting offset in inode */ int count; /* count for 1st spclrec */ }; /* * The block request structure is used in off-line mode to pass * commands to dump disk blocks from the parent process through * the pipes to the slave processes. */ struct breq { diskaddr_t dblk; /* disk address to read */ size_t size; /* number of bytes to read from disk */ ulong_t spclrec[1]; /* actually longer */ }; struct req { short aflag; /* write data to archive process as well */ short tflag; /* begin new tape */ union reqdata { struct ireq ino; /* used for on-line mode */ struct breq blks; /* used for off-line mode */ } data; }; #define ir_inumber data.ino.inumber #define ir_igen data.ino.igen #define ir_offset data.ino.offset #define ir_count data.ino.count #define br_dblk data.blks.dblk #define br_size data.blks.size #define br_spcl data.blks.spclrec static int reqsiz = 0; /* alloctape will initialize */ #define SLAVES 3 struct slaves { int sl_slavefd; /* pipe from master to slave */ pid_t sl_slavepid; /* slave pid; used by killall() */ ino_t sl_inos; /* inos, if this record starts tape */ int sl_offset; /* logical blocks written for object */ int sl_count; /* logical blocks left in spclrec */ int sl_tapea; /* header number, if starting tape */ int sl_firstrec; /* number of first block on tape */ int sl_state; /* dump output state */ struct req *sl_req; /* instruction packet to slave */ }; static struct slaves slaves[SLAVES]; /* one per slave */ static struct slaves *slp; /* pointer to current slave */ static struct slaves chkpt; /* checkpointed data */ struct bdesc { char *b_data; /* pointer to buffer data */ int b_flags; /* flags (see below) */ }; /* * The following variables are in shared memory, and must be * explicitly checkpointed and/or reset. */ static caddr_t shared; /* pointer to block of shared memory */ static struct bdesc *bufp; /* buffer descriptors */ static struct bdesc **current; /* output buffer to fill */ static int *tapea; /* logical record count */ #ifdef INSTRUMENT static int *readmissp; /* number of times writer was idle */ static int *idle; /* number of times slaves were idle */ #endif /* INSTRUMENT */ /* * Buffer flags */ #define BUF_EMPTY 0x0 /* nothing in buffer */ #define BUF_FULL 0x1 /* data in buffer */ #define BUF_SPCLREC 0x2 /* contains special record */ #define BUF_ARCHIVE 0x4 /* dump to archive */ static int recsout; /* number of req's sent to slaves */ static int totalrecsout; /* total number of req's sent to slaves */ static int rotor; /* next slave to be instructed */ static pid_t master; /* pid of master, for sending error signals */ static int writer = -1; /* fd of tape writer */ static pid_t writepid; /* pid of tape writer */ static int arch; /* fd of output archiver */ static pid_t archivepid; /* pid of output archiver */ static int archivefd; /* fd of archive file (proper) */ static offset_t lf_archoffset; /* checkpointed offset into archive file */ int caught; /* caught signal -- imported by mapfile() */ #ifdef DEBUG extern int xflag; #endif #ifdef __STDC__ static void cmdwrterr(void); static void cmdrderr(void); static void freetape(void); static void bufclear(void); static pid_t setuparchive(void); static pid_t setupwriter(void); static void nextslave(void); static void tperror(int); static void rollforward(int); static void nap(int); static void alrm(int); static void just_rewind(void); static void killall(void); static void proceed(int); static void die(int); static void enslave(void); static void wait_our_turn(void); static void dumpoffline(int, pid_t, int); static void onxfsz(int); static void dowrite(int); static void checkpoint(struct bdesc *, int); static ssize_t atomic(int (*)(), int, char *, int); #else static void cmdwrterr(); static void cmdrderr(); static void freetape(); static void bufclear(); static pid_t setuparchive(); static pid_t setupwriter(); static void nextslave(); static void tperror(); static void rollforward(); static void nap(); static void alrm(); static void just_rewind(); static void killall(); static void proceed(); static void die(); static void enslave(); static void wait_our_turn(); static void dumpoffline(); static void onxfsz(); static void dowrite(); static void checkpoint(); static ssize_t atomic(); #endif static size_t tapesize; /* * Allocate buffers and shared memory variables. Tape buffers are * allocated on page boundaries for tape write() efficiency. */ void #ifdef __STDC__ #else #endif alloctape(void) { struct slaves *slavep; ulong_t pgoff = (unsigned)(getpagesize() - 1); /* 2**n - 1 */ int mapfd; char *obuf; int saverr; int i, j; writesize = ntrec * tp_bsize; if (!printsize) msg(gettext("Writing %d Kilobyte records\n"), writesize / TP_BSIZE_MIN); /* * set up shared memory seg for here and child */ mapfd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR); if (mapfd == -1) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Cannot open `%s': %s\n"), "/dev/zero", strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* * Allocate space such that buffers are page-aligned and * pointers are aligned on 4-byte boundaries (for SPARC). * This code assumes that (NBUF * writesize) is a multiple * of the page size and that pages are aligned on 4-byte * boundaries. Space is allocated as follows: * * (NBUF * writesize) for the actual buffers * (pagesize - 1) for padding so the buffers are page-aligned * (NBUF * ntrec * sizeof (struct bdesc)) for each buffer * (n * sizeof (int)) for [n] debugging variables/pointers * (n * sizeof (int)) for [n] miscellaneous variables/pointers */ tapesize = (NBUF * writesize) /* output buffers */ /* LINTED: pgoff fits into a size_t */ + (size_t)pgoff /* page alignment */ /* buffer descriptors */ + (((size_t)sizeof (struct bdesc)) * NBUF * ntrec) #ifdef INSTRUMENT + (2 * (size_t)sizeof (int *)) /* instrumentation */ #endif /* shared variables */ + (size_t)sizeof (struct bdesc **) + (size_t)sizeof (int *) + (3 * (size_t)sizeof (time_t)); shared = mmap((char *)0, tapesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, mapfd, (off_t)0); if (shared == (caddr_t)-1) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Cannot memory map output buffers: %s\n"), strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } (void) close(mapfd); /* * Buffers and buffer headers */ obuf = (char *)(((ulong_t)shared + pgoff) & ~pgoff); /* LINTED obuf and writesize are aligned */ bufp = (struct bdesc *)(obuf + NBUF*writesize); /* * Shared memory variables */ current = (struct bdesc **)&bufp[NBUF*ntrec]; tapea = (int *)(current + 1); /* LINTED pointer alignment ok */ telapsed = (time_t *)(tapea + 1); tstart_writing = telapsed + 1; tschedule = tstart_writing + 1; #ifdef INSTRUMENT /* * Debugging and instrumentation variables */ readmissp = (int *)(tschedule + 1); idle = readmissp + 1; #endif for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NBUF * ntrec; i++, j += tp_bsize) { bufp[i].b_data = &obuf[j]; } reqsiz = sizeof (struct req) + tp_bsize - sizeof (long); for (slavep = slaves; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) slavep->sl_req = (struct req *)xmalloc(reqsiz); chkpt.sl_offset = 0; /* start at offset 0 */ chkpt.sl_count = 0; chkpt.sl_inos = UFSROOTINO; /* in root inode */ chkpt.sl_firstrec = 1; chkpt.sl_tapea = 0; } static void #ifdef __STDC__ freetape(void) #else freetape() #endif { if (shared == NULL) return; (void) timeclock((time_t)0); (void) munmap(shared, tapesize); shared = NULL; } /* * Reset tape state variables -- called * before a pass to dump active files. */ void #ifdef __STDC__ reset(void) #else reset() #endif { bufclear(); #ifdef INSTRUMENT (*readmissp) = 0; (*idle) = 0; #endif spcl.c_flags = 0; spcl.c_volume = 0; tapeno = 0; chkpt.sl_offset = 0; /* start at offset 0 */ chkpt.sl_count = 0; chkpt.sl_inos = UFSROOTINO; /* in root inode */ chkpt.sl_firstrec = 1; chkpt.sl_tapea = 0; } static void #ifdef __STDC__ bufclear(void) #else bufclear() #endif { struct bdesc *bp; int i; for (i = 0, bp = bufp; i < NBUF * ntrec; i++, bp++) bp->b_flags = BUF_EMPTY; if ((caddr_t)current < shared || (caddr_t)current > (shared + tapesize)) { msg(gettext( "bufclear: current pointer out of range of shared memory\n")); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if ((*current != NULL) && (*current < &bufp[0] || *current > &bufp[NBUF*ntrec])) { /* ANSI string catenation, to shut cstyle up */ msg(gettext("bufclear: current buffer pointer (0x%x) " "out of range of buffer\naddresses (0x%x - 0x%x)\n"), *current, &bufp[0], &bufp[NBUF*ntrec]); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } *current = bufp; } /* * Start a process to collect information describing the dump. * This data takes two forms: * the bitmap and directory information being written to * the front of the tape (the "archive" file) * information describing each directory and inode (to * be included in the database tmp file) * Write the data to the files as it is received so huge file * systems don't cause dump to consume large amounts of memory. */ static pid_t #ifdef __STDC__ setuparchive(void) #else setuparchive() #endif { struct slaves *slavep; int cmd[2]; pid_t pid; ssize_t size; char *data; char *errmsg; int flags, saverr; int punt = 0; /* * Both the archive and database tmp files are * checkpointed by taking their current offsets * (sizes) after completing each volume. Restoring * from a checkpoint involves truncating to the * checkpointed size. */ if (archive && !doingactive) { /* It's allowed/expected to exist, so can't use O_EXCL */ archivefd = safe_file_open(archivefile, O_WRONLY, 0600); if (archivefd < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Cannot open archive file `%s': %s\n"), archivefile, strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (lseek64(archivefd, lf_archoffset, 0) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext( "Cannot position archive file `%s' : %s\n"), archivefile, strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (ftruncate64(archivefd, lf_archoffset) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext( "Cannot truncate archive file `%s' : %s\n"), archivefile, strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } if (pipe(cmd) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("%s: %s error: %s\n"), "setuparchive", "pipe", strerror(saverr)); return (0); } sighold(SIGINT); if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("%s: %s error: %s\n"), "setuparchive", "fork", strerror(saverr)); return (0); } if (pid > 0) { sigrelse(SIGINT); /* parent process */ (void) close(cmd[0]); arch = cmd[1]; return (pid); } /* * child process */ (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); /* master handles this */ #ifdef TDEBUG (void) sleep(4); /* allow time for parent's message to get out */ /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Archiver has pid = %ld\n"), (long)getpid()); #endif freeino(); /* release unneeded resources */ freetape(); for (slavep = &slaves[0]; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) { if (slavep->sl_slavefd != -1) { (void) close(slavep->sl_slavefd); slavep->sl_slavefd = -1; } } (void) close(to); (void) close(fi); to = fi = -1; (void) close(cmd[1]); data = xmalloc(tp_bsize); for (;;) { size = atomic((int(*)())read, cmd[0], (char *)&flags, sizeof (flags)); if ((unsigned)size != sizeof (flags)) break; size = atomic((int(*)())read, cmd[0], data, tp_bsize); if (size == tp_bsize) { if (archive && flags & BUF_ARCHIVE && !punt && (size = write(archivefd, data, tp_bsize)) != tp_bsize) { struct stat64 stats; if (size != -1) { errmsg = strdup(gettext( "Output truncated")); if (errmsg == NULL) errmsg = ""; } else { errmsg = strerror(errno); } if (fstat64(archivefd, &stats) < 0) stats.st_size = -1; /* cast to keep lint&printf happy */ msg(gettext( "Cannot write archive file `%s' at offset %lld: %s\n"), archivefile, (longlong_t)stats.st_size, errmsg); msg(gettext( "Archive file will be deleted, dump will continue\n")); punt++; if ((size != -1) && (*errmsg != '\0')) { free(errmsg); } } } else { break; } } (void) close(cmd[0]); if (archive) { (void) close(archivefd); archivefd = -1; } if (punt) { (void) unlink(archivefile); Exit(X_ABORT); } Exit(X_FINOK); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * Start a process to read the output buffers and write the data * to the output device. */ static pid_t #ifdef __STDC__ setupwriter(void) #else setupwriter() #endif { struct slaves *slavep; int cmd[2]; pid_t pid; int saverr; caught = 0; if (pipe(cmd) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("%s: %s error: %s\n"), "setupwriter", "pipe", strerror(saverr)); return (0); } sighold(SIGINT); if ((pid = fork()) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("%s: %s error: %s\n"), "setupwriter", "fork", strerror(saverr)); return (0); } if (pid > 0) { /* * Parent process */ sigrelse(SIGINT); (void) close(cmd[0]); writer = cmd[1]; return (pid); } /* * Child (writer) process */ (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); /* master handles this */ #ifdef TDEBUG (void) sleep(4); /* allow time for parent's message to get out */ /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Writer has pid = %ld\n"), (long)getpid()); #endif child_chdir(); freeino(); /* release unneeded resources */ for (slavep = &slaves[0]; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) { if (slavep->sl_slavefd != -1) { (void) close(slavep->sl_slavefd); slavep->sl_slavefd = -1; } } (void) close(fi); fi = -1; (void) close(cmd[1]); dowrite(cmd[0]); if (arch >= 0) { (void) close(arch); arch = -1; } (void) close(cmd[0]); Exit(X_FINOK); /* NOTREACHED */ } void #ifdef __STDC__ spclrec(void) #else spclrec() #endif { int s, i; int32_t *ip; int flags = BUF_SPCLREC; if ((BIT(ino, shamap)) && (spcl.c_type == TS_INODE)) { spcl.c_type = TS_ADDR; /* LINTED: result fits in a short */ spcl.c_dinode.di_mode &= ~S_IFMT; /* LINTED: result fits in a short */ spcl.c_dinode.di_mode |= IFSHAD; } /* * Only TS_INODEs should have short metadata, if this * isn't such a spclrec, clear the metadata flag and * the c_shadow contents. */ if (!(spcl.c_type == TS_INODE && (spcl.c_flags & DR_HASMETA))) { spcl.c_flags &= ~DR_HASMETA; bcopy(c_shadow_save, &(spcl.c_shadow), sizeof (spcl.c_shadow)); } if (spcl.c_type == TS_END) { spcl.c_count = 1; spcl.c_flags |= DR_INODEINFO; bcopy((char *)inos, (char *)spcl.c_inos, sizeof (inos)); } else if (spcl.c_type == TS_TAPE) { spcl.c_flags |= DR_NEWHEADER; if (doingactive) spcl.c_flags |= DR_REDUMP; } else if (spcl.c_type != TS_INODE) flags = BUF_SPCLREC; spcl.c_tapea = *tapea; /* LINTED for now, max inode # is 2**31 (ufs max size is 4TB) */ spcl.c_inumber = (ino32_t)ino; spcl.c_magic = (tp_bsize == TP_BSIZE_MIN) ? NFS_MAGIC : MTB_MAGIC; spcl.c_checksum = 0; ip = (int32_t *)&spcl; s = CHECKSUM; assert((tp_bsize % sizeof (*ip)) == 0); i = tp_bsize / sizeof (*ip); assert((i%8) == 0); i /= 8; do { s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; s -= *ip++; } while (--i > 0); spcl.c_checksum = s; taprec((uchar_t *)&spcl, flags, sizeof (spcl)); if (spcl.c_type == TS_END) spcl.c_flags &= ~DR_INODEINFO; else if (spcl.c_type == TS_TAPE) spcl.c_flags &= ~(DR_NEWHEADER|DR_REDUMP|DR_TRUEINC); } /* * Fill appropriate buffer */ void taprec(dp, flags, size) uchar_t *dp; int flags; int size; { if (size > tp_bsize) { msg(gettext( "taprec: Unexpected buffer size, expected %d, got %d.\n"), tp_bsize, size); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } while ((*current)->b_flags & BUF_FULL) nap(10); bcopy(dp, (*current)->b_data, (size_t)size); if (size < tp_bsize) { bzero((*current)->b_data + size, tp_bsize - size); } if (dumptoarchive) flags |= BUF_ARCHIVE; /* no locking as we assume only one reader and one writer active */ (*current)->b_flags = (flags | BUF_FULL); if (++*current >= &bufp[NBUF*ntrec]) (*current) = &bufp[0]; (*tapea)++; } void dmpblk(blkno, size, offset) daddr32_t blkno; size_t size; off_t offset; { diskaddr_t dblkno; assert((offset >> DEV_BSHIFT) <= INT32_MAX); dblkno = fsbtodb(sblock, blkno) + (offset >> DEV_BSHIFT); size = (size + DEV_BSIZE-1) & ~(DEV_BSIZE-1); slp->sl_req->br_dblk = dblkno; slp->sl_req->br_size = size; if (dumptoarchive) { /* LINTED: result fits in a short */ slp->sl_req->aflag |= BUF_ARCHIVE; } toslave((void(*)())0, ino); } /*ARGSUSED*/ static void tperror(sig) int sig; { char buf[3000]; if (pipeout) { msg(gettext("Write error on %s\n"), tape); msg(gettext("Cannot recover\n")); dumpabort(); /* NOTREACHED */ } if (!doingverify) { broadcast(gettext("WRITE ERROR!\n")); (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext("Do you want to restart?: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ")); if (!query(buf)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (tapeout && (isrewind(to) || offline)) { /* ANSI string catenation, to shut cstyle up */ msg(gettext("This tape will rewind. After " "it is rewound,\nreplace the faulty tape " "with a new one;\nthis dump volume will " "be rewritten.\n")); } } else { broadcast(gettext("TAPE VERIFICATION ERROR!\n")); (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Do you want to rewrite?: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ")); if (!query(buf)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } msg(gettext( "This tape will be rewritten and then verified\n")); } killall(); trewind(); Exit(X_REWRITE); } /* * Called by master from pass() to send a request to dump files/blocks * to one of the slaves. Slaves return whether the file was active * when it was being dumped. The tape writer process sends checkpoint * info when it completes a volume. */ void toslave(fn, inumber) void (*fn)(); ino_t inumber; { int wasactive; if (recsout >= SLAVES) { if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())read, slp->sl_slavefd, (char *)&wasactive, sizeof (wasactive)) != sizeof (wasactive)) { cmdrderr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (wasactive) { active++; msg(gettext( "The file at inode `%lu' was active and will be recopied\n"), slp->sl_req->ir_inumber); /* LINTED: 32-bit to 8-bit assignment ok */ BIS(slp->sl_req->ir_inumber, activemap); } } slp->sl_req->aflag = 0; if (dumptoarchive) { /* LINTED: result fits in a short */ slp->sl_req->aflag |= BUF_ARCHIVE; } if (fn) (*fn)(inumber); if (atomic((int(*)())write, slp->sl_slavefd, (char *)slp->sl_req, reqsiz) != reqsiz) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } ++recsout; nextslave(); } void dospcl(inumber) ino_t inumber; { /* LINTED for now, max inode # is 2**31 (ufs max size is 1TB) */ spcl.c_inumber = (ino32_t)inumber; slp->sl_req->br_dblk = 0; bcopy((char *)&spcl, (char *)slp->sl_req->br_spcl, tp_bsize); } static void #ifdef __STDC__ nextslave(void) #else nextslave() #endif { if (++rotor >= SLAVES) { rotor = 0; } slp = &slaves[rotor]; } void #ifdef __STDC__ flushcmds(void) #else flushcmds() #endif { int i; int wasactive; /* * Retrieve all slave status */ if (recsout < SLAVES) { slp = slaves; rotor = 0; } for (i = 0; i < (recsout < SLAVES ? recsout : SLAVES); i++) { if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())read, slp->sl_slavefd, (char *)&wasactive, sizeof (wasactive)) != sizeof (wasactive)) { cmdrderr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (wasactive) { active++; msg(gettext( "inode %d was active and will be recopied\n"), slp->sl_req->ir_inumber); /* LINTED: 32-bit to 8-bit assignment ok */ BIS(slp->sl_req->ir_inumber, activemap); } nextslave(); } } void #ifdef __STDC__ flusht(void) #else flusht() #endif { sigset_t block_set, oset; /* hold SIGUSR1 and atomically sleep */ (void) sigemptyset(&block_set); (void) sigaddset(&block_set, SIGUSR1); (void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &block_set, &oset); (void) kill(writepid, SIGUSR1); /* tell writer to flush */ (void) sigpause(SIGUSR1); /* wait for SIGUSR1 from writer */ /*NOTREACHED*/ } jmp_buf checkpoint_buf; /* * Roll forward to the next volume after receiving * an EOT signal from writer. Get checkpoint data * from writer and return if done, otherwise fork * a new process and jump back to main state loop * to begin the next volume. Installed as the master's * signal handler for SIGUSR1. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void rollforward(sig) int sig; { int status; (void) sighold(SIGUSR1); /* * Writer sends us checkpoint information after * each volume. A returned state of DS_DONE with no * unwritten (left-over) records differentiates a * clean flush from one in which EOT was encountered. */ if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())read, writer, (char *)&chkpt, sizeof (struct slaves)) != sizeof (struct slaves)) { cmdrderr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (atomic((int(*)())read, writer, (char *)&spcl, TP_BSIZE_MIN) != TP_BSIZE_MIN) { cmdrderr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } ino = chkpt.sl_inos - 1; pos = chkpt.sl_offset; leftover = chkpt.sl_count; dumpstate = chkpt.sl_state; blockswritten = ++chkpt.sl_tapea; if (dumpstate == DS_DONE) { if (archivepid) { /* * If archiving (either archive or * database), signal the archiver * to finish up. This must happen * before the writer exits in order * to avoid a race. */ (void) kill(archivepid, SIGUSR1); } (void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN); (void) sigrelse(SIGUSR1); (void) kill(writepid, SIGUSR1); /* tell writer to exit */ lf_archoffset = 0LL; longjmp(checkpoint_buf, 1); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (leftover) { (void) memmove(spcl.c_addr, &spcl.c_addr[spcl.c_count-leftover], leftover); bzero(&spcl.c_addr[leftover], TP_NINDIR-leftover); } if (writepid) { (void) kill(writepid, SIGUSR1); /* tell writer to exit */ (void) close(writer); writer = -1; } if (archivepid) { (void) waitpid(archivepid, &status, 0); /* wait for archiver */ #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Archiver %ld returns with status %d\n"), (long)archivepid, status); #endif archivepid = 0; } /* * Checkpoint archive file */ if (!doingverify && archive) { lf_archoffset = lseek64(archivefd, (off64_t)0, 2); if (lf_archoffset < 0) { int saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Cannot position archive file `%s': %s\n"), archivefile, strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } (void) close(archivefd); archivefd = -1; } resetino(ino); if (dumpstate == DS_START) { msg(gettext( "Tape too short: changing volumes and restarting\n")); reset(); } if (!pipeout) { if (verify && !doingverify) trewind(); else { close_rewind(); changevol(); } } (void) sigrelse(SIGUSR1); otape(0); longjmp(checkpoint_buf, 1); /*NOTREACHED*/ } static void nap(ms) int ms; { struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = ms / 1000; tv.tv_usec = (ms - tv.tv_sec * 1000) * 1000; (void) select(0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tv); } static jmp_buf alrm_buf; /*ARGSUSED*/ static void alrm(sig) int sig; { longjmp(alrm_buf, 1); /*NOTREACHED*/ } void #ifdef __STDC__ nextdevice(void) #else nextdevice() #endif { char *cp; if (host != NULL) /* we set the host only once in ufsdump */ return; host = NULL; if (strchr(tape, ':')) { if (diskette) { msg(gettext("Cannot do remote dump to diskette\n")); Exit(X_ABORT); } host = tape; tape = strchr(host, ':'); *tape++ = 0; cp = strchr(host, '@'); /* user@host? */ if (cp != (char *)0) cp++; else cp = host; } else cp = spcl.c_host; /* * dumpdev is provided for use in prompts and is of * the form: * hostname:device * sdumpdev is of the form: * hostname:device * for remote devices, and simply: * device * for local devices. */ if (dumpdev != (char *)NULL) { /* LINTED: dumpdev is not NULL */ free(dumpdev); } /*LINTED [cast to smaller integer]*/ dumpdev = xmalloc((size_t)((sizeof (spcl.c_host) + strlen(tape) + 2))); /* LINTED unsigned -> signed cast ok */ (void) sprintf(dumpdev, "%.*s:%s", (int)sizeof (spcl.c_host), cp, tape); if (cp == spcl.c_host) sdumpdev = strchr(dumpdev, ':') + 1; else sdumpdev = dumpdev; } /* * Gross hack due to misfeature of mt tape driver that causes * the device to rewind if we generate any signals. Guess * whether tape is rewind device or not -- for local devices * we can just look at the minor number. For rmt devices, * make an educated guess. */ int isrewind(f) int f; /* fd, if local device */ { struct stat64 sbuf; char *c; int unit; int rewind; if (host) { c = strrchr(tape, '/'); if (c == NULL) c = tape; else c++; /* * If the last component begins or ends with an 'n', it is * assumed to be a non-rewind device. */ if (c[0] == 'n' || c[strlen(c)-1] == 'n') rewind = 0; else if ((strstr(tape, "mt") || strstr(tape, "st")) && sscanf(tape, "%*[a-zA-Z/]%d", &unit) == 1 && (unit & MT_NOREWIND)) rewind = 0; else rewind = 1; } else { if (fstat64(f, &sbuf) < 0) { msg(gettext( "Cannot obtain status of output device `%s'\n"), tape); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } rewind = minor(sbuf.st_rdev) & MT_NOREWIND ? 0 : 1; } return (rewind); } static void #ifdef __STDC__ just_rewind(void) #else just_rewind() #endif { struct slaves *slavep; char *rewinding = gettext("Tape rewinding\n"); for (slavep = &slaves[0]; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) { if (slavep->sl_slavepid > 0) /* signal normal exit */ (void) kill(slavep->sl_slavepid, SIGTERM); if (slavep->sl_slavefd >= 0) { (void) close(slavep->sl_slavefd); slavep->sl_slavefd = -1; } } /* wait for any signals from slaves */ while (waitpid(0, (int *)0, 0) >= 0) /*LINTED [empty body]*/ continue; if (pipeout) return; if (doingverify) { /* * Space to the end of the tape. * Backup first in case we already read the EOF. */ if (host) { (void) rmtioctl(MTBSR, 1); if (rmtioctl(MTEOM, 1) < 0) (void) rmtioctl(MTFSF, 1); } else { static struct mtop bsr = { MTBSR, 1 }; static struct mtop eom = { MTEOM, 1 }; static struct mtop fsf = { MTFSF, 1 }; (void) ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &bsr); if (ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &eom) < 0) (void) ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &fsf); } } /* * Guess whether the tape is rewinding so we can tell * the operator if it's going to take a long time. */ if (tapeout && isrewind(to)) { /* tape is probably rewinding */ msg(rewinding); } } void #ifdef __STDC__ trewind(void) #else trewind() #endif { (void) timeclock((time_t)0); if (offline && (!verify || doingverify)) { close_rewind(); } else { just_rewind(); if (host) rmtclose(); else { (void) close(to); to = -1; } } } void #ifdef __STDC__ close_rewind(void) #else close_rewind() #endif { char *rewinding = gettext("Tape rewinding\n"); (void) timeclock((time_t)0); just_rewind(); /* * The check in just_rewind won't catch the case in * which the current volume is being taken off-line * and is not mounted on a no-rewind device (and is * not the last volume, which is not taken off-line). */ if (tapeout && !isrewind(to) && offline) { /* tape is probably rewinding */ msg(rewinding); } if (host) { if (offline || autoload) (void) rmtioctl(MTOFFL, 0); rmtclose(); } else { if (offline || autoload) { static struct mtop offl = { MTOFFL, 0 }; (void) ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &offl); if (diskette) (void) ioctl(to, FDEJECT, 0); } (void) close(to); to = -1; } } void #ifdef __STDC__ changevol(void) #else changevol() #endif { char buf1[3000], buf2[3000]; char volname[LBLSIZE+1]; /*CONSTANTCONDITION*/ assert(sizeof (spcl.c_label) < sizeof (volname)); filenum = 1; nextdevice(); (void) strcpy(spcl.c_label, tlabel); if (host) { char *rhost = host; char *cp = strchr(host, '@'); if (cp == (char *)0) cp = host; else cp++; if (rmthost(rhost, ntrec) == 0) { msg(gettext("Cannot connect to tape host `%s'\n"), cp); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (rhost != host) free(rhost); } /* * Make volume switching as automatic as possible * while avoiding overwriting volumes. We will * switch automatically under the following condition: * 1) The user specified autoloading from the * command line. * At one time, we (in the guise of hsmdump) had the * concept of a sequence of devices to rotate through, * but that's never been a ufsdump feature. */ if (autoload) { int tries; /* * Stop the clock for throughput calculations. */ if ((telapsed != NULL) && (tstart_writing != NULL)) { *telapsed += time((time_t *)NULL) - *tstart_writing; } (void) snprintf(volname, sizeof (volname), "#%d", tapeno+1); (void) snprintf(buf1, sizeof (buf1), gettext( "Mounting volume %s on %s\n"), volname, dumpdev); msg(buf1); broadcast(buf1); /* * Wait for the tape to autoload. Note that the delay * period doesn't take into account however long it takes * for the open to fail (measured at 21 seconds for an * Exabyte 8200 under 2.7 on an Ultra 2). */ for (tries = 0; tries < autoload_tries; tries++) { if (host) { if (rmtopen(tape, O_RDONLY) >= 0) { rmtclose(); return; } } else { int f, m; m = (access(tape, F_OK) == 0) ? 0 : O_CREAT; if ((f = doingverify ? safe_device_open(tape, O_RDONLY, 0600) : safe_device_open(tape, O_RDONLY|m, 0600)) >= 0) { (void) close(f); return; } } (void) sleep(autoload_period); } /* * Autoload timed out, ask the operator to do it. * Note that query() will update *telapsed, and we * shouldn't charge for the autoload time. So, since * we updated *telapsed ourselves above, we just set * tstart_writing to the current time, and query() * will end up making a null-effect change. This, * of course, assumes that our caller will be resetting * *tstart_writing. This is currently the case. * If tstart_writing is NULL (should never happen), * we're ok, since time(2) will accept a NULL pointer. */ (void) time(tstart_writing); } if (strncmp(spcl.c_label, "none", 5)) { (void) strncpy(volname, spcl.c_label, sizeof (spcl.c_label)); volname[sizeof (spcl.c_label)] = '\0'; } else (void) snprintf(volname, sizeof (volname), "#%d", tapeno+1); timeest(1, spcl.c_tapea); (void) snprintf(buf1, sizeof (buf1), gettext( "Change Volumes: Mount volume `%s' on `%s'\n"), volname, dumpdev); msg(buf1); broadcast(gettext("CHANGE VOLUMES!\7\7\n")); (void) snprintf(buf1, sizeof (buf1), gettext( "Is the new volume (%s) mounted on `%s' and ready to go?: %s"), volname, dumpdev, gettext("(\"yes\" or \"no\") ")); while (!query(buf1)) { (void) snprintf(buf2, sizeof (buf2), gettext( "Do you want to abort dump?: (\"yes\" or \"no\") ")); if (query(buf2)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } } /* * We implement taking and restoring checkpoints on the tape level. * When each tape is opened, a new process is created by forking; this * saves all of the necessary context in the parent. The child * continues the dump; the parent waits around, saving the context. * If the child returns X_REWRITE, then it had problems writing that tape; * this causes the parent to fork again, duplicating the context, and * everything continues as if nothing had happened. */ void otape(top) int top; { static struct mtget mt; char buf[3000]; pid_t parentpid; pid_t childpid; pid_t waitproc; int status; struct sigvec sv, osv; sv.sv_flags = SA_RESTART; (void) sigemptyset(&sv.sa_mask); sv.sv_handler = SIG_IGN; (void) sigvec(SIGINT, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); parentpid = getpid(); if (verify) { if (doingverify) doingverify = 0; else Exit(X_VERIFY); } restore_check_point: sv.sv_handler = interrupt; (void) sigvec(SIGINT, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); (void) fflush(stderr); /* * All signals are inherited... */ sighold(SIGINT); childpid = fork(); if (childpid < 0) { msg(gettext( "Context-saving fork failed in parent %ld\n"), (long)parentpid); Exit(X_ABORT); } if (childpid != 0) { /* * PARENT: * save the context by waiting * until the child doing all of the work returns. * let the child catch user interrupts */ sv.sv_handler = SIG_IGN; (void) sigvec(SIGINT, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); sigrelse(SIGINT); #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Volume: %d; parent process: %ld child process %ld\n"), tapeno+1, (long)parentpid, (long)childpid); #endif /* TDEBUG */ for (;;) { waitproc = waitpid(0, &status, 0); if (waitproc == childpid) break; msg(gettext( "Parent %ld waiting for child %ld had another child %ld return\n"), (long)parentpid, (long)childpid, (long)waitproc); } if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { msg(gettext("Process %ld killed by signal %d: %s\n"), (long)childpid, WTERMSIG(status), strsignal(WTERMSIG(status))); status = X_ABORT; } else status = WEXITSTATUS(status); #ifdef TDEBUG switch (status) { case X_FINOK: /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Child %ld finishes X_FINOK\n"), (long)childpid); break; case X_ABORT: /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Child %ld finishes X_ABORT\n"), (long)childpid); break; case X_REWRITE: /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Child %ld finishes X_REWRITE\n"), (long)childpid); break; case X_RESTART: /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Child %ld finishes X_RESTART\n"), (long)childpid); break; case X_VERIFY: /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Child %ld finishes X_VERIFY\n"), (long)childpid); break; default: /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Child %ld finishes unknown %d\n"), (long)childpid, status); break; } #endif /* TDEBUG */ switch (status) { case X_FINOK: /* wait for children */ while (waitpid(0, (int *)0, 0) >= 0) /*LINTED [empty body]*/ continue; Exit(X_FINOK); /*NOTREACHED*/ case X_ABORT: Exit(X_ABORT); /*NOTREACHED*/ case X_VERIFY: doingverify++; goto restore_check_point; /*NOTREACHED*/ case X_REWRITE: doingverify = 0; changevol(); goto restore_check_point; /* NOTREACHED */ case X_RESTART: doingverify = 0; if (!top) { Exit(X_RESTART); } if (!offline) autoload = 0; changevol(); sv.sv_handler = interrupt; (void) sigvec(SIGINT, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); return; /* NOTREACHED */ default: msg(gettext("Bad return code from dump: %d\n"), status); Exit(X_ABORT); /*NOTREACHED*/ } /*NOTREACHED*/ } else { /* we are the child; just continue */ child_chdir(); sigrelse(SIGINT); #ifdef TDEBUG (void) sleep(4); /* time for parent's message to get out */ /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext( "Child on Volume %d has parent %ld, my pid = %ld\n"), tapeno+1, (long)parentpid, (long)getpid()); #endif (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Cannot open `%s'. Do you want to retry the open?: (\"yes\" or \"no\") "), dumpdev); if (doingverify) { /* 1 for stdout */ while ((to = host ? rmtopen(tape, O_RDONLY) : pipeout ? 1 : safe_device_open(tape, O_RDONLY, 0600)) < 0) { perror(tape); if (autoload) { if (!query_once(buf, 1)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } else { if (!query(buf)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } } /* * If we're using the non-rewinding tape device, * the tape will be left positioned after the * EOF mark. We need to back up to the beginning * of this tape file (cross two tape marks in the * reverse direction and one in the forward * direction) before the verify pass. */ if (host) { if (rmtioctl(MTBSF, 2) >= 0) (void) rmtioctl(MTFSF, 1); else (void) rmtioctl(MTNBSF, 1); } else { static struct mtop bsf = { MTBSF, 2 }; static struct mtop fsf = { MTFSF, 1 }; static struct mtop nbsf = { MTNBSF, 1 }; if (ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &bsf) >= 0) (void) ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &fsf); else (void) ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &nbsf); } } else { /* * XXX Add logic to test for "tape" being a * XXX device or a non-existent file. * Current behaviour is that it must exist, * and we over-write whatever's there. * This can be bad if tape == "/etc/passwd". */ if (!pipeout && doposition && (tapeno == 0)) { positiontape(buf); if (setjmp(alrm_buf)) { /* * The tape is rewinding; * we're screwed. */ msg(gettext( "Cannot position tape using rewind device!\n")); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } else { sv.sv_handler = alrm; (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &sv, &osv); (void) alarm(15); } while ((to = host ? rmtopen(tape, O_WRONLY) : safe_device_open(tape, O_WRONLY, 0600)) < 0) (void) sleep(10); (void) alarm(0); (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &osv, (struct sigvec *)0); } else { int m; m = (access(tape, F_OK) == 0) ? 0 : O_CREAT; /* * Only verify the tape label if label * verification is on and we are at BOT */ if (pipeout) to = 1; else while ((to = host ? rmtopen(tape, O_WRONLY) : safe_device_open(tape, O_WRONLY|m, 0600)) < 0) if (!query_once(buf, 1)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } } if (!pipeout) { tapeout = host ? rmtstatus(&mt) >= 0 : ioctl(to, MTIOCGET, &mt) >= 0; /* set state */ /* * Make sure the tape is positioned * where it is supposed to be */ if (tapeout && (tapeno > 0) && (mt.mt_fileno != (filenum-1))) { (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Warning - tape positioning error!\n\ \t%s current file %ld, should be %ld\n"), tape, mt.mt_fileno+1, filenum); msg(buf); dumpailing(); } } tapeno++; /* current tape sequence */ if (tapeno < TP_NINOS) inos[tapeno] = chkpt.sl_inos; spcl.c_firstrec = chkpt.sl_firstrec; spcl.c_tapea = (*tapea) = chkpt.sl_tapea; spcl.c_volume++; enslave(); /* Share tape buffers with slaves */ #ifdef DEBUG if (xflag) { /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef DEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Checkpoint state:\n")); msg(" blockswritten %u\n", blockswritten); msg(" ino %u\n", ino); msg(" pos %u\n", pos); msg(" left %u\n", leftover); msg(" tapea %u\n", (*tapea)); msg(" state %d\n", dumpstate); } #endif spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE; spcl.c_tpbsize = tp_bsize; if (leftover == 0) { spcl.c_count = 0; spclrec(); newtape = 0; } else newtape++; /* new volume indication */ if (doingverify) { msg(gettext("Starting verify pass\n")); } else if (tapeno > 1) { msg(gettext( "Volume %d begins with blocks from inode %lu\n"), tapeno, chkpt.sl_inos); } (void) timeclock((time_t)1); (void) time(tstart_writing); timeest(0, spcl.c_tapea); } } void #ifdef __STDC__ dumpabort(void) #else dumpabort() #endif { if (master && master != getpid()) /* * signal master to call dumpabort */ (void) kill(master, SIGTERM); else { killall(); if (archivefile) (void) unlink(archivefile); msg(gettext("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n")); } Exit(X_ABORT); } void dumpailing(void) { broadcast(gettext("DUMP IS AILING!\n")); if (!query(gettext( "Do you want to attempt to continue? (\"yes\" or \"no\") "))) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } void Exit(status) { /* * Clean up message system */ #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("pid = %ld exits with status %d\n"), (long)getpid(), status); #endif /* TDEBUG */ exit(status); } static void #ifdef __STDC__ killall(void) #else killall() #endif { struct slaves *slavep; for (slavep = &slaves[0]; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) if (slavep->sl_slavepid > 0) { (void) kill(slavep->sl_slavepid, SIGKILL); #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Slave child %ld killed\n"), (long)slavep->sl_slavepid); #endif } if (writepid) { (void) kill(writepid, SIGKILL); #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Writer child %ld killed\n"), (long)writepid); #endif } if (archivepid) { (void) kill(archivepid, SIGKILL); #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Archiver child %ld killed\n"), (long)archivepid); #endif } } /*ARGSUSED*/ static void proceed(sig) int sig; { caught++; } /*ARGSUSED*/ static void die(sig) int sig; { Exit(X_FINOK); } static void #ifdef __STDC__ enslave(void) #else enslave() #endif { int cmd[2]; /* file descriptors */ int i; struct sigvec sv; struct slaves *slavep; int saverr; sv.sv_flags = SA_RESTART; (void) sigemptyset(&sv.sa_mask); master = getpid(); /* * slave sends SIGTERM on dumpabort */ sv.sv_handler = (void(*)(int))dumpabort; (void) sigvec(SIGTERM, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); sv.sv_handler = tperror; (void) sigvec(SIGUSR2, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); sv.sv_handler = proceed; (void) sigvec(SIGUSR1, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); totalrecsout += recsout; caught = 0; recsout = 0; rotor = 0; bufclear(); for (slavep = &slaves[0]; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) slavep->sl_slavefd = -1; archivefd = arch = writer = -1; for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++) { if (pipe(cmd) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext( "Cannot create pipe for slave process: %s\n"), strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } sighold(SIGUSR2); sighold(SIGINT); sighold(SIGTERM); if ((slaves[i].sl_slavepid = fork()) < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Cannot create slave process: %s\n"), strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } slaves[i].sl_slavefd = cmd[1]; if (slaves[i].sl_slavepid == 0) { /* Slave starts up here */ pid_t next; /* pid of neighbor */ sv.sv_handler = SIG_DFL; (void) sigvec(SIGUSR2, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); sv.sv_handler = SIG_IGN; /* master handler INT */ (void) sigvec(SIGINT, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); sv.sv_handler = die; /* normal slave exit */ (void) sigvec(SIGTERM, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); child_chdir(); sigrelse(SIGUSR2); sigrelse(SIGINT); sigrelse(SIGTERM); freeino(); /* release unneeded resources */ #ifdef TDEBUG (void) sleep(4); /* time for parent's message to get out */ /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("Neighbor has pid = %ld\n"), (long)getpid()); #endif /* Closes cmd[1] as a side-effect */ for (slavep = &slaves[0]; slavep < &slaves[SLAVES]; slavep++) if (slavep->sl_slavefd >= 0) { (void) close(slavep->sl_slavefd); slavep->sl_slavefd = -1; } (void) close(to); (void) close(fi); /* Need our own seek ptr */ to = -1; fi = open(disk, O_RDONLY); if (fi < 0) { saverr = errno; msg(gettext( "Cannot open dump device `%s': %s\n"), disk, strerror(saverr)); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())read, cmd[0], (char *)&next, sizeof (next)) != sizeof (next)) { cmdrderr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } dumpoffline(cmd[0], next, i); Exit(X_FINOK); } /* Parent continues here */ sigrelse(SIGUSR2); sigrelse(SIGINT); sigrelse(SIGTERM); (void) close(cmd[0]); } if (archive) { archivepid = setuparchive(); if (!archivepid) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } writepid = setupwriter(); if (!writepid) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (arch >= 0) { (void) close(arch); /* only writer has this open */ arch = -1; } /* Tell each slave who follows it */ for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++) { if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())write, slaves[i].sl_slavefd, (char *)&(slaves[(i + 1) % SLAVES].sl_slavepid), sizeof (int)) != sizeof (int)) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } sv.sv_handler = rollforward; /* rcvd from writer on EOT */ (void) sigvec(SIGUSR1, &sv, (struct sigvec *)0); slp = slaves; (void) kill(slp->sl_slavepid, SIGUSR1); master = 0; } static void #ifdef __STDC__ wait_our_turn(void) #else wait_our_turn() #endif { (void) sighold(SIGUSR1); if (!caught) { #ifdef INSTRUMENT (*idle)++; #endif (void) sigpause(SIGUSR1); } caught = 0; (void) sigrelse(SIGUSR1); } static void dumpoffline(cmd, next, mynum) int cmd; pid_t next; int mynum; { struct req *p = slaves[mynum].sl_req; ulong_t i; uchar_t *cp; uchar_t *blkbuf; int notactive = 0; blkbuf = xmalloc(sblock->fs_bsize); /*CONSTANTCONDITION*/ assert(sizeof (spcl) == TP_BSIZE_MIN); while (atomic((int(*)())read, cmd, (char *)p, reqsiz) == reqsiz) { if (p->br_dblk) { bread(p->br_dblk, (uchar_t *)blkbuf, p->br_size); } else { bcopy((char *)p->br_spcl, (char *)&spcl, sizeof (spcl)); ino = spcl.c_inumber; } dumptoarchive = p->aflag & BUF_ARCHIVE; wait_our_turn(); if (p->br_dblk) { for (i = p->br_size, cp = blkbuf; i > 0; /* LINTED character pointers aren't signed */ cp += i > tp_bsize ? tp_bsize : i, i -= i > tp_bsize ? tp_bsize : i) { /* LINTED unsigned to signed conversion ok */ taprec(cp, 0, i > tp_bsize ? tp_bsize : (int)i); } } else spclrec(); (void) kill(next, SIGUSR1); /* Next slave's turn */ /* * Note that we lie about file activity since we don't * check for it. */ if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())write, cmd, (char *)¬active, sizeof (notactive)) != sizeof (notactive)) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } free(blkbuf); } static int count; /* tape blocks written since last spclrec */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void onxfsz(sig) int sig; { msg(gettext("File size limit exceeded writing output volume %d\n"), tapeno); (void) kill(master, SIGUSR2); Exit(X_REWRITE); } static long lastnonaddr; /* last DS_{INODE,CLRI,BITS} written */ static long lastnonaddrm; /* and the mode thereof */ /* * dowrite -- the main body of the output writer process */ static void dowrite(cmd) int cmd; { struct bdesc *last = &bufp[(NBUF*ntrec)-1]; /* last buffer in pool */ struct bdesc *bp = bufp; /* current buf in tape block */ struct bdesc *begin = bufp; /* first buf of tape block */ struct bdesc *end = bufp + (ntrec-1); /* last buf of tape block */ int siz; /* bytes written (block) */ int trecs; /* records written (block) */ long asize = 0; /* number of 0.1" units... */ /* ...written on current tape */ char *tp, *rbuf = NULL; char *recmap = spcl.c_addr; /* current tape record map */ char *endmp; /* end of valid map data */ char *mp; /* current map entry */ union u_spcl *sp; (void) signal(SIGXFSZ, onxfsz); bzero((char *)&spcl, sizeof (spcl)); count = 0; if (doingverify) { rbuf = (char *)malloc((uint_t)writesize); if (rbuf == 0) { /* Restart from checkpoint */ (void) kill(master, SIGUSR2); Exit(X_REWRITE); } } for (;;) { /* START: wait until all buffers in tape block are full */ if ((bp->b_flags & BUF_FULL) == 0) { if (caught) { /* master signalled flush */ (void) sighold(SIGUSR1); caught = 0; /* signal ready */ (void) kill(master, SIGUSR1); chkpt.sl_count = 0; /* signal not at EOT */ checkpoint(bp-1, cmd); /* send data */ (void) sigpause(SIGUSR1); break; } #ifdef INSTRUMENT (*readmissp)++; #endif nap(50); continue; } if (bp < end) { bp++; continue; } /* END: wait until all buffers in tape block are full */ tp = begin->b_data; (void) sighold(SIGUSR1); if (host) { if (!doingverify) siz = rmtwrite(tp, writesize); else if ((siz = rmtread(rbuf, writesize)) == writesize && bcmp(rbuf, tp, writesize)) siz = -1; } else { if (!doingverify) siz = write(to, tp, writesize); else if ((siz = read(to, rbuf, writesize)) == writesize && bcmp(rbuf, tp, writesize)) siz = -1; if (siz < 0 && diskette && errno == ENOSPC) siz = 0; /* really EOF */ } (void) sigrelse(SIGUSR1); if (siz < 0 || (pipeout && siz != writesize)) { char buf[3000]; /* * Isn't i18n wonderful? */ if (doingverify) { if (diskette) (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Verification error %ld blocks into diskette %d\n"), asize * 2, tapeno); else if (tapeout) (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Verification error %ld feet into tape %d\n"), (cartridge ? asize/tracks : asize)/120L, tapeno); else (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Verification error %ld blocks into volume %d\n"), asize * 2, tapeno); } else { if (diskette) (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Write error %ld blocks into diskette %d\n"), asize * 2, tapeno); else if (tapeout) (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Write error %ld feet into tape %d\n"), (cartridge ? asize/tracks : asize)/120L, tapeno); else (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext( "Write error %ld blocks into volume %d\n"), asize * 2, tapeno); } msg(buf); /* Restart from checkpoint */ #ifdef TDEBUG /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef TDEBUG only */ msg(gettext("sending SIGUSR2 to pid %ld\n"), master); #endif (void) kill(master, SIGUSR2); Exit(X_REWRITE); } trecs = siz / tp_bsize; if (diskette) asize += trecs; /* asize == blocks written */ else asize += (siz/density + tenthsperirg); if (trecs) chkpt.sl_firstrec++; for (bp = begin; bp < begin + trecs; bp++) { if ((arch >= 0) && (bp->b_flags & BUF_ARCHIVE)) { if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())write, arch, (char *)&bp->b_flags, sizeof (bp->b_flags)) != sizeof (bp->b_flags)) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if (atomic((int(*)())write, arch, bp->b_data, tp_bsize) != tp_bsize) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } if (bp->b_flags & BUF_SPCLREC) { /*LINTED [bp->b_data is aligned]*/ sp = (union u_spcl *)bp->b_data; if (sp->s_spcl.c_type != TS_ADDR) { lastnonaddr = sp->s_spcl.c_type; lastnonaddrm = sp->s_spcl.c_dinode.di_mode; if (sp->s_spcl.c_type != TS_TAPE) chkpt.sl_offset = 0; } chkpt.sl_count = sp->s_spcl.c_count; bcopy((char *)sp, (char *)&spcl, sizeof (spcl)); mp = recmap; endmp = &recmap[spcl.c_count]; count = 0; } else { chkpt.sl_offset++; chkpt.sl_count--; count++; mp++; } /* * Adjust for contiguous hole */ for (; mp < endmp; mp++) { if (*mp) break; chkpt.sl_offset++; chkpt.sl_count--; } } /* * Check for end of tape */ if (trecs < ntrec || (!pipeout && tsize > 0 && asize > tsize)) { if (tapeout) msg(gettext("End-of-tape detected\n")); else msg(gettext("End-of-file detected\n")); (void) sighold(SIGUSR1); caught = 0; (void) kill(master, SIGUSR1); /* signal EOT */ checkpoint(--bp, cmd); /* send checkpoint data */ (void) sigpause(SIGUSR1); break; } for (bp = begin; bp <= end; bp++) bp->b_flags = BUF_EMPTY; if (end + ntrec > last) { bp = begin = bufp; timeest(0, spcl.c_tapea); } else bp = begin = end+1; end = begin + (ntrec-1); } if (rbuf != NULL) free(rbuf); } /* * Send checkpoint info back to master. This information * consists of the current inode number, number of logical * blocks written for that inode (or bitmap), the last logical * block number written, the number of logical blocks written * to this volume, the current dump state, and the current * special record map. */ static void checkpoint(bp, cmd) struct bdesc *bp; int cmd; { int state, type; ino_t ino; if (++bp >= &bufp[NBUF*ntrec]) bp = bufp; /* * If we are dumping files and the record following * the last written to tape is a special record, use * it to get an accurate indication of current state. */ if ((bp->b_flags & BUF_SPCLREC) && (bp->b_flags & BUF_FULL) && lastnonaddr == TS_INODE) { /*LINTED [bp->b_data is aligned]*/ union u_spcl *nextspcl = (union u_spcl *)bp->b_data; if (nextspcl->s_spcl.c_type == TS_INODE) { chkpt.sl_offset = 0; chkpt.sl_count = 0; } else if (nextspcl->s_spcl.c_type == TS_END) { chkpt.sl_offset = 0; chkpt.sl_count = 1; /* EOT indicator */ } ino = nextspcl->s_spcl.c_inumber; type = nextspcl->s_spcl.c_type; } else { /* * If not, use what we have. */ ino = spcl.c_inumber; type = spcl.c_type; } switch (type) { /* set output state */ case TS_ADDR: switch (lastnonaddr) { case TS_INODE: case TS_TAPE: if ((lastnonaddrm & IFMT) == IFDIR || (lastnonaddrm & IFMT) == IFATTRDIR) state = DS_DIRS; else state = DS_FILES; break; case TS_CLRI: state = DS_CLRI; break; case TS_BITS: state = DS_BITS; break; } break; case TS_INODE: if ((spcl.c_dinode.di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR || (spcl.c_dinode.di_mode & IFMT) == IFATTRDIR) state = DS_DIRS; else state = DS_FILES; break; case 0: /* EOT on 1st record */ case TS_TAPE: state = DS_START; ino = UFSROOTINO; break; case TS_CLRI: state = DS_CLRI; break; case TS_BITS: state = DS_BITS; break; case TS_END: if (spcl.c_type == TS_END) state = DS_DONE; else state = DS_END; break; } /* * Checkpoint info to be processed by rollforward(): * The inode with which the next volume should begin * The last inode number on this volume * The last logical block number on this volume * The current output state * The offset within the current inode (already in sl_offset) * The number of records left from last spclrec (in sl_count) * The physical block the next vol begins with (in sl_firstrec) */ chkpt.sl_inos = ino; chkpt.sl_tapea = spcl.c_tapea + count; chkpt.sl_state = state; if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())write, cmd, (char *)&chkpt, sizeof (chkpt)) != sizeof (chkpt)) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } if ((unsigned)atomic((int(*)())write, cmd, (char *)&spcl, sizeof (spcl)) != sizeof (spcl)) { cmdwrterr(); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } #ifdef DEBUG if (xflag) { /* XGETTEXT: #ifdef DEBUG only */ msg(gettext("sent chkpt to master:\n")); msg(" ino %u\n", chkpt.sl_inos); msg(" 1strec %u\n", chkpt.sl_firstrec); msg(" lastrec %u\n", chkpt.sl_tapea); msg(" written %u\n", chkpt.sl_offset); msg(" left %u\n", chkpt.sl_count); msg(" state %d\n", chkpt.sl_state); } #endif } /* * Since a read from a pipe may not return all we asked for, * or a write may not write all we ask if we get a signal, * loop until the count is satisfied (or error). */ static ssize_t atomic(func, fd, buf, count) int (*func)(), fd, count; char *buf; { ssize_t got = 0, need = count; /* don't inherit random value if immediately get zero back from func */ errno = 0; while (need > 0) { got = (*func)(fd, buf, MIN(need, 4096)); if (got < 0 && errno == EINTR) continue; if (got <= 0) break; buf += got; need -= got; } /* if we got what was asked for, return count, else failure (got) */ return ((need != 0) ? got : count); } void #ifdef __STDC__ positiontape(char *msgbuf) #else positiontape(msgbuf) char *msgbuf; #endif { /* Static as never change, no need to waste stack space */ static struct mtget mt; static struct mtop rew = { MTREW, 1 }; static struct mtop fsf = { MTFSF, 1 }; char *info = strdup(gettext("Positioning `%s' to file %ld\n")); char *fail = strdup(gettext("Cannot position tape to file %d\n")); int m; /* gettext()'s return value is volatile, hence the strdup()s */ m = (access(tape, F_OK) == 0) ? 0 : O_CREAT; /* * To avoid writing tape marks at inappropriate places, we open the * device read-only, position it, close it, and reopen it for writing. */ while ((to = host ? rmtopen(tape, O_RDONLY) : safe_device_open(tape, O_RDONLY|m, 0600)) < 0) { if (autoload) { if (!query_once(msgbuf, 1)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } else { if (!query(msgbuf)) { dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } } if (host) { if (rmtstatus(&mt) >= 0 && rmtioctl(MTREW, 1) >= 0 && filenum > 1) { msg(info, dumpdev, filenum); if (rmtioctl(MTFSF, filenum-1) < 0) { msg(fail, filenum); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } rmtclose(); } else { if (ioctl(to, MTIOCGET, &mt) >= 0 && ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &rew) >= 0 && filenum > 1) { msg(info, dumpdev, filenum); fsf.mt_count = filenum - 1; if (ioctl(to, MTIOCTOP, &fsf) < 0) { msg(fail, filenum); dumpabort(); /*NOTREACHED*/ } } (void) close(to); to = -1; } free(info); free(fail); } static void #ifdef __STDC__ cmdwrterr(void) #else cmdwrterr() #endif { int saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Error writing command pipe: %s\n"), strerror(saverr)); } static void #ifdef __STDC__ cmdrderr(void) #else cmdrderr() #endif { int saverr = errno; msg(gettext("Error reading command pipe: %s\n"), strerror(saverr)); }