/*********************************************************************** * * * This software is part of the ast package * * Copyright (c) 1992-2008 AT&T Intellectual Property * * and is licensed under the * * Common Public License, Version 1.0 * * by AT&T Intellectual Property * * * * A copy of the License is available at * * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt * * (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9) * * * * Information and Software Systems Research * * AT&T Research * * Florham Park NJ * * * * Glenn Fowler * * David Korn * * * ***********************************************************************/ #pragma prototyped /* * Glenn Fowler * AT&T Research * * getconf - get configuration values */ static const char usage[] = "[-?\n@(#)$Id: getconf (AT&T Research) 2008-04-24 $\n]" USAGE_LICENSE "[+NAME?getconf - get configuration values]" "[+DESCRIPTION?\bgetconf\b displays the system configuration value for" " \aname\a. If \aname\a is a filesystem specific variable then" " the value is determined relative to \apath\a or the current" " directory if \apath\a is omitted. If \avalue\a is specified then" " \bgetconf\b attempts to change the process local value to \avalue\a." " \b-\b may be used in place of \apath\a when it is not relevant." " If \apath\a is \b=\b then the the \avalue\a is cached and used" " for subsequent tests in the calling and all child processes." " Only \bwritable\b variables may be set; \breadonly\b variables" " cannot be changed.]" "[+?The current value for \aname\a is written to the standard output. If" " \aname\a is valid but undefined then \bundefined\b is written to" " the standard output. If \aname\a is invalid or an error occurs in" " determining its value, then a diagnostic written to the standard error" " and \bgetconf\b exits with a non-zero exit status.]" "[+?More than one variable may be set or queried by providing the \aname\a" " \apath\a \avalue\a 3-tuple for each variable, specifying \b-\b for" " \avalue\a when querying.]" "[+?If no operands are specified then all known variables are written in" " \aname\a=\avalue\a form to the standard output, one per line." " Only one of \b--call\b, \b--name\b or \b--standard\b may be specified.]" "[+?This implementation uses the \bastgetconf\b(3) string interface to the native" " \bsysconf\b(2), \bconfstr\b(2), \bpathconf\b(2), and \bsysinfo\b(2)" " system calls. If \bgetconf\b on \b$PATH\b is not the default native" " \bgetconf\b, named by \b$(getconf GETCONF)\b, then \bastgetconf\b(3)" " checks only \bast\b specific extensions and the native system calls;" " invalid options and/or names not supported by \bastgetconf\b(3) cause" " the \bgetconf\b on \b$PATH\b to be executed.]" "[a:all?Call the native \bgetconf\b(1) with option \b-a\b.]" "[b:base?List base variable name sans call and standard prefixes.]" "[c:call?Display variables with call prefix that matches \aRE\a. The call" " prefixes are:]:[RE]{" " [+CS?\bconfstr\b(2)]" " [+PC?\bpathconf\b(2)]" " [+SC?\bsysconf\b(2)]" " [+SI?\bsysinfo\b(2)]" " [+XX?Constant value.]" "}" "[d:defined?Only display defined values when no operands are specified.]" "[l:lowercase?List variable names in lower case.]" "[n:name?Display variables with name that match \aRE\a.]:[RE]" "[p:portable?Display the named \bwritable\b variables and values in a form that" " can be directly executed by \bsh\b(1) to set the values. If \aname\a" " is omitted then all \bwritable\b variables are listed.]" "[q:quote?\"...\" quote values.]" "[r:readonly?Display the named \breadonly\b variables in \aname\a=\avalue\a form." " If \aname\a is omitted then all \breadonly\b variables are listed.]" "[s:standard?Display variables with standard prefix that matches \aRE\a." " Use the \b--table\b option to view all standard prefixes, including" " local additions. The standard prefixes available on all systems" " are:]:[RE]{" " [+AES]" " [+AST]" " [+C]" " [+GNU]" " [+POSIX]" " [+SVID]" " [+XBS5]" " [+XOPEN]" " [+XPG]" "}" "[t:table?Display the internal table that contains the name, standard," " standard section, and system call symbol prefix for each variable.]" "[w:writable?Display the named \bwritable\b variables in \aname\a=\avalue\a" " form. If \aname\a is omitted then all \bwritable\b variables are" " listed.]" "[v:specification?Call the native \bgetconf\b(1) with option" " \b-v\b \aname\a.]:[name]" "\n" "\n[ name [ path [ value ] ] ... ]\n" "\n" "[+ENVIRONMENT]{" " [+_AST_FEATURES?Process local writable values that are different from" " the default are stored in the \b_AST_FEATURES\b environment" " variable. The \b_AST_FEATURES\b value is a space-separated" " list of \aname\a \apath\a \avalue\a 3-tuples, where" " \aname\a is the system configuration name, \apath\a is the" " corresponding path, \b-\b if no path is applicable, and" " \avalue\a is the system configuration value.]" "}" "[+SEE ALSO?\bpathchk\b(1), \bconfstr\b(2), \bpathconf\b(2)," " \bsysconf\b(2), \bastgetconf\b(3)]" ; #include #include #include typedef struct Path_s { const char* path; int len; } Path_t; int b_getconf(int argc, char** argv, void* context) { register char* name; register char* path; register char* value; register const char* s; register const char* t; char* pattern; char* native; char* cmd; Path_t* e; Path_t* p; int flags; int n; int i; int m; int q; char** oargv; char buf[PATH_MAX]; Path_t std[64]; struct stat st0; struct stat st1; static const char empty[] = "-"; static const Path_t equiv[] = { { "/bin", 4 }, { "/usr/bin", 8 } }; cmdinit(argc, argv, context, ERROR_CATALOG, 0); oargv = argv; if (*(native = astconf("GETCONF", NiL, NiL)) != '/') native = 0; flags = 0; name = 0; pattern = 0; for (;;) { switch (optget(argv, usage)) { case 'a': if (native) goto defer; continue; case 'b': flags |= ASTCONF_base; continue; case 'c': flags |= ASTCONF_matchcall; pattern = opt_info.arg; continue; case 'd': flags |= ASTCONF_defined; continue; case 'l': flags |= ASTCONF_lower; continue; case 'n': flags |= ASTCONF_matchname; pattern = opt_info.arg; continue; case 'p': flags |= ASTCONF_parse; continue; case 'q': flags |= ASTCONF_quote; continue; case 'r': flags |= ASTCONF_read; continue; case 's': flags |= ASTCONF_matchstandard; pattern = opt_info.arg; continue; case 't': flags |= ASTCONF_table; continue; case 'v': if (native) goto defer; continue; case 'w': flags |= ASTCONF_write; continue; case ':': if (native) goto defer; error(2, "%s", opt_info.arg); break; case '?': error(ERROR_usage(2), "%s", opt_info.arg); break; } break; } argv += opt_info.index; if (!(name = *argv)) path = 0; else if (streq(name, empty)) { name = 0; if (path = *++argv) { argv++; if (streq(path, empty)) path = 0; } } if (error_info.errors || !name && *argv) error(ERROR_usage(2), "%s", optusage(NiL)); if (!name) astconflist(sfstdout, path, flags, pattern); else { flags = native ? (ASTCONF_system|ASTCONF_error) : 0; do { if (!(path = *++argv)) value = 0; else { if (streq(path, empty)) { path = 0; flags = 0; } if ((value = *++argv) && (streq(value, empty))) { value = 0; flags = 0; } } s = astgetconf(name, path, value, flags, errorf); if (error_info.errors) break; if (!s) goto defer; if (!value) { if (flags & ASTCONF_write) { sfputr(sfstdout, name, ' '); sfputr(sfstdout, path ? path : empty, ' '); } sfputr(sfstdout, s, '\n'); } } while (*argv && (name = *++argv)); } return error_info.errors != 0; defer: /* * defer to argv[0] if absolute and it exists */ if ((cmd = oargv[0]) && *cmd == '/' && !access(cmd, X_OK)) goto found; /* * defer to the first getconf on $PATH that is also on the standard PATH */ e = std; s = astconf("PATH", NiL, NiL); q = !stat(equiv[0].path, &st0) && !stat(equiv[1].path, &st1) && st0.st_ino == st1.st_ino && st0.st_dev == st1.st_dev; m = 0; do { for (t = s; *s && *s != ':'; s++); if ((n = s - t) && *t == '/') { if (q) for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) if (n == equiv[i].len && !strncmp(t, equiv[i].path, n)) { if (m & (i+1)) t = 0; else { m |= (i+1); if (!(m & (!i+1))) { m |= (!i+1); e->path = t; e->len = n; e++; if (e >= &std[elementsof(std)]) break; t = equiv[!i].path; n = equiv[!i].len; } } } if (t) { e->path = t; e->len = n; e++; } } while (*s == ':') s++; } while (*s && e < &std[elementsof(std)]); if (e < &std[elementsof(std)]) { e->len = strlen(e->path = "/usr/sbin"); if (++e < &std[elementsof(std)]) { e->len = strlen(e->path = "/sbin"); e++; } } if (s = getenv("PATH")) do { for (t = s; *s && *s != ':'; s++); if ((n = s - t) && *t == '/') { for (p = std; p < e; p++) if (p->len == n && !strncmp(t, p->path, n)) { sfsprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%-*.*s/%s", n, n, t, error_info.id); if (!access(buf, X_OK)) { cmd = buf; goto found; } } } while (*s == ':') s++; } while (*s); /* * defer to the first getconf on the standard PATH */ for (p = std; p < e; p++) { sfsprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%-*.*s/%s", p->len, p->len, p->path, error_info.id); if (!access(buf, X_OK)) { cmd = buf; goto found; } } /* * out of deferrals */ if (name) error(4, "%s: unknown name -- no native getconf(1) to defer to", name); else error(4, "no native getconf(1) to defer to"); return 2; found: /* * don't blame us for crappy diagnostics */ oargv[0] = cmd; if ((n = sh_run(context, argc, oargv)) >= EXIT_NOEXEC) error(ERROR_SYSTEM|2, "%s: exec error [%d]", cmd, n); return n; }