/***********************************************************************
*                                                                      *
*               This software is part of the ast package               *
*          Copyright (c) 1985-2008 AT&T Intellectual Property          *
*                      and is licensed under the                       *
*                  Common Public License, Version 1.0                  *
*                    by AT&T Intellectual Property                     *
*                                                                      *
*                A copy of the License is available at                 *
*            http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt             *
*         (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9)         *
*                                                                      *
*              Information and Software Systems Research               *
*                            AT&T Research                             *
*                           Florham Park NJ                            *
*                                                                      *
*                 Glenn Fowler <gsf@research.att.com>                  *
*                  David Korn <dgk@research.att.com>                   *
*                   Phong Vo <kpv@research.att.com>                    *
*                                                                      *
***********************************************************************/
#include	"sfhdr.h"

/*	Management of pools of streams.
**	If pf is not nil, f is pooled with pf and f becomes current;
**	otherwise, f is isolated from its pool. flag can be one of
**	0 or SF_SHARE.
**
**	Written by Kiem-Phong Vo.
*/

/* Note that we do not free the space for a pool once it is allocated.
** This is to prevent memory faults in calls such as sfsync(NULL) that walk the pool
** link list and during such walks may free up streams&pools. Free pools will be
** reused in newpool().
*/
#if __STD_C
static int delpool(reg Sfpool_t* p)
#else
static int delpool(p)
reg Sfpool_t*	p;
#endif
{
	POOLMTXENTER(p);

	if(p->s_sf && p->sf != p->array)
		free((Void_t*)p->sf);
	p->mode = SF_AVAIL;

	POOLMTXRETURN(p,0);
}

#if __STD_C
static Sfpool_t* newpool(reg int mode)
#else
static Sfpool_t* newpool(mode)
reg int	mode;
#endif
{
	reg Sfpool_t	*p, *last = &_Sfpool;

	/* look to see if there is a free pool */
	for(last = &_Sfpool, p = last->next; p; last = p, p = p->next)
	{	if(p->mode == SF_AVAIL )
		{	p->mode = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	if(!p)
	{	POOLMTXLOCK(last);

		if(!(p = (Sfpool_t*) malloc(sizeof(Sfpool_t))) )
		{	POOLMTXUNLOCK(last);
			return NIL(Sfpool_t*);
		}

		(void)vtmtxopen(&p->mutex, VT_INIT); /* initialize mutex */

		p->mode = 0;
		p->n_sf = 0;
		p->next = NIL(Sfpool_t*);
		last->next = p;

		POOLMTXUNLOCK(last);
	}

	POOLMTXENTER(p);

	p->mode = mode&SF_SHARE;
	p->s_sf = sizeof(p->array)/sizeof(p->array[0]);
	p->sf = p->array;

	POOLMTXRETURN(p,p);
}

/* move a stream to head */
#if __STD_C
static int _sfphead(Sfpool_t* p, Sfio_t* f, int n)
#else
static int _sfphead(p, f, n)
Sfpool_t*	p;	/* the pool			*/
Sfio_t*		f;	/* the stream			*/
int		n;	/* current position in pool	*/
#endif
{
	reg Sfio_t*	head;
	reg ssize_t	k, w, v;
	reg int		rv;

	POOLMTXENTER(p);

	if(n == 0)
		POOLMTXRETURN(p,0);

	head = p->sf[0];
	if(SFFROZEN(head) )
		POOLMTXRETURN(p,-1);

	SFLOCK(head,0);
	rv = -1;

	if(!(p->mode&SF_SHARE) || (head->mode&SF_READ) || (f->mode&SF_READ) )
	{	if(SFSYNC(head) < 0)
			goto done;
	}
	else	/* shared pool of write-streams, data can be moved among streams */
	{	if(SFMODE(head,1) != SF_WRITE && _sfmode(head,SF_WRITE,1) < 0)
			goto done;
		/**/ASSERT(f->next == f->data);

		v = head->next - head->data;	/* pending data		*/
		if((k = v - (f->endb-f->data)) <= 0)
			k = 0;
		else	/* try to write out amount exceeding f's capacity */
		{	if((w = SFWR(head,head->data,k,head->disc)) == k)
				v -= k;
			else	/* write failed, recover buffer then quit */
			{	if(w > 0)
				{	v -= w;
					memcpy(head->data,(head->data+w),v);
				}
				head->next = head->data+v;
				goto done;
			}
		}

		/* move data from head to f */
		if((head->data+k) != f->data )
			memcpy(f->data,(head->data+k),v);
		f->next = f->data+v;
	}

	f->mode &= ~SF_POOL;
	head->mode |= SF_POOL;
	head->next = head->endr = head->endw = head->data; /* clear write buffer */

	p->sf[n] = head;
	p->sf[0] = f;
	rv = 0;

done:
	head->mode &= ~SF_LOCK; /* partially unlock because it's no longer head */

	POOLMTXRETURN(p,rv);
}

/* delete a stream from its pool */
#if __STD_C
static int _sfpdelete(Sfpool_t* p, Sfio_t* f, int n)
#else
static int _sfpdelete(p, f, n)
Sfpool_t*	p;	/* the pool		*/
Sfio_t*		f;	/* the stream		*/
int		n;	/* position in pool	*/
#endif
{
	POOLMTXENTER(p);

	p->n_sf -= 1;
	for(; n < p->n_sf; ++n)
		p->sf[n] = p->sf[n+1];

	f->pool = NIL(Sfpool_t*);
	f->mode &= ~SF_POOL;

	if(p->n_sf == 0 || p == &_Sfpool)
	{	if(p != &_Sfpool)
			delpool(p);
		goto done;
	}

	/* !_Sfpool, make sure head stream is an open stream */
	for(n = 0; n < p->n_sf; ++n)
		if(!SFFROZEN(p->sf[n]))
			break;
	if(n < p->n_sf && n > 0)
	{	f = p->sf[n];
		p->sf[n] = p->sf[0];
		p->sf[0] = f;
	}

	/* head stream has SF_POOL off */
	f = p->sf[0];
	f->mode &= ~SF_POOL;
	if(!SFFROZEN(f))
		_SFOPEN(f);

	/* if only one stream left, delete pool */
	if(p->n_sf == 1 )
	{	_sfpdelete(p,f,0);
		_sfsetpool(f);
	}

done:
	POOLMTXRETURN(p,0);
}

#if __STD_C
static int _sfpmove(reg Sfio_t* f, reg int type)
#else
static int _sfpmove(f,type)
reg Sfio_t*	f;
reg int		type;	/* <0 : deleting, 0: move-to-front, >0: inserting */
#endif
{
	reg Sfpool_t*	p;
	reg int		n;

	if(type > 0)
		return _sfsetpool(f);
	else
	{	if(!(p = f->pool) )
			return -1;
		for(n = p->n_sf-1; n >= 0; --n)
			if(p->sf[n] == f)
				break;
		if(n < 0)
			return -1;

		return type == 0 ? _sfphead(p,f,n) : _sfpdelete(p,f,n);
	}
}

#if __STD_C
Sfio_t* sfpool(reg Sfio_t* f, reg Sfio_t* pf, reg int mode)
#else
Sfio_t* sfpool(f,pf,mode)
reg Sfio_t*	f;
reg Sfio_t*	pf;
reg int		mode;
#endif
{
	reg Sfpool_t*	p;
	reg Sfio_t*	rv;

	_Sfpmove = _sfpmove;

	if(!f)	/* return head of pool of pf regardless of lock states */
	{	if(!pf)
			return NIL(Sfio_t*);
		else if(!pf->pool || pf->pool == &_Sfpool)
			return pf;
		else	return pf->pool->sf[0];
	}

	if(f)	/* check for permissions */
	{	SFMTXLOCK(f);
		if((f->mode&SF_RDWR) != f->mode && _sfmode(f,0,0) < 0)
		{	SFMTXUNLOCK(f);
			return NIL(Sfio_t*);
		}
		if(f->disc == _Sfudisc)
			(void)sfclose((*_Sfstack)(f,NIL(Sfio_t*)));
	}
	if(pf)
	{	SFMTXLOCK(pf);
		if((pf->mode&SF_RDWR) != pf->mode && _sfmode(pf,0,0) < 0)
		{	if(f)
				SFMTXUNLOCK(f);
			SFMTXUNLOCK(pf);
			return NIL(Sfio_t*);
		}
		if(pf->disc == _Sfudisc)
			(void)sfclose((*_Sfstack)(pf,NIL(Sfio_t*)));
	}

	/* f already in the same pool with pf */
	if(f == pf || (pf && f->pool == pf->pool && f->pool != &_Sfpool) )
	{	if(f)
			SFMTXUNLOCK(f);
		if(pf)
			SFMTXUNLOCK(pf);
		return pf;
	}

	/* lock streams before internal manipulations */
	rv = NIL(Sfio_t*);
	SFLOCK(f,0);
	if(pf)
		SFLOCK(pf,0);

	if(!pf)	/* deleting f from its current pool */
	{	if(!(p = f->pool) || p == &_Sfpool ||
		   _sfpmove(f,-1) < 0 || _sfsetpool(f) < 0)
			goto done;

		if((p = f->pool) == &_Sfpool || p->n_sf <= 0)
			rv = f;
		else	rv = p->sf[0];	/* return head of pool */
		goto done;
	}

	if(pf->pool && pf->pool != &_Sfpool) /* always use current mode */
		mode = pf->pool->mode;

	if(mode&SF_SHARE) /* can only have write streams */
	{	if(SFMODE(f,1) != SF_WRITE && _sfmode(f,SF_WRITE,1) < 0)
			goto done;
		if(SFMODE(pf,1) != SF_WRITE && _sfmode(pf,SF_WRITE,1) < 0)
			goto done;
		if(f->next > f->data && SFSYNC(f) < 0) /* start f clean */
			goto done;
	}

	if(_sfpmove(f,-1) < 0)	/* isolate f from current pool */
		goto done;

	if(!(p = pf->pool) || p == &_Sfpool) /* making a new pool */
	{	if(!(p = newpool(mode)) )
			goto done;
		if(_sfpmove(pf,-1) < 0) /* isolate pf from its current pool */
			goto done;
		pf->pool = p;
		p->sf[0] = pf;
		p->n_sf += 1;
	}

	f->pool = p;	/* add f to pf's pool */
	if(_sfsetpool(f) < 0)
		goto done;

	/**/ASSERT(p->sf[0] == pf && p->sf[p->n_sf-1] == f);
	SFOPEN(pf,0);
	SFOPEN(f,0);
	if(_sfpmove(f,0) < 0) /* make f head of pool */
		goto done;
	rv = pf;

done:
	if(f)
	{	SFOPEN(f,0);
		SFMTXUNLOCK(f);
	}
	if(pf)
	{	SFOPEN(pf,0);
		SFMTXUNLOCK(pf);
	}
	return rv;
}