// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "io_uring.h" #include "napi.h" #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL /* Timeout for cleanout of stale entries. */ #define NAPI_TIMEOUT (60 * SEC_CONVERSION) struct io_napi_entry { unsigned int napi_id; struct list_head list; unsigned long timeout; struct hlist_node node; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static struct io_napi_entry *io_napi_hash_find(struct hlist_head *hash_list, unsigned int napi_id) { struct io_napi_entry *e; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, hash_list, node) { if (e->napi_id != napi_id) continue; e->timeout = jiffies + NAPI_TIMEOUT; return e; } return NULL; } static inline ktime_t net_to_ktime(unsigned long t) { /* napi approximating usecs, reverse busy_loop_current_time */ return ns_to_ktime(t << 10); } void __io_napi_add(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct socket *sock) { struct hlist_head *hash_list; unsigned int napi_id; struct sock *sk; struct io_napi_entry *e; sk = sock->sk; if (!sk) return; napi_id = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id); /* Non-NAPI IDs can be rejected. */ if (napi_id < MIN_NAPI_ID) return; hash_list = &ctx->napi_ht[hash_min(napi_id, HASH_BITS(ctx->napi_ht))]; rcu_read_lock(); e = io_napi_hash_find(hash_list, napi_id); if (e) { e->timeout = jiffies + NAPI_TIMEOUT; rcu_read_unlock(); return; } rcu_read_unlock(); e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_NOWAIT); if (!e) return; e->napi_id = napi_id; e->timeout = jiffies + NAPI_TIMEOUT; spin_lock(&ctx->napi_lock); if (unlikely(io_napi_hash_find(hash_list, napi_id))) { spin_unlock(&ctx->napi_lock); kfree(e); return; } hlist_add_tail_rcu(&e->node, hash_list); list_add_tail(&e->list, &ctx->napi_list); spin_unlock(&ctx->napi_lock); } static void __io_napi_remove_stale(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { struct io_napi_entry *e; unsigned int i; spin_lock(&ctx->napi_lock); hash_for_each(ctx->napi_ht, i, e, node) { if (time_after(jiffies, e->timeout)) { list_del(&e->list); hash_del_rcu(&e->node); kfree_rcu(e, rcu); } } spin_unlock(&ctx->napi_lock); } static inline void io_napi_remove_stale(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool is_stale) { if (is_stale) __io_napi_remove_stale(ctx); } static inline bool io_napi_busy_loop_timeout(ktime_t start_time, ktime_t bp) { if (bp) { ktime_t end_time = ktime_add(start_time, bp); ktime_t now = net_to_ktime(busy_loop_current_time()); return ktime_after(now, end_time); } return true; } static bool io_napi_busy_loop_should_end(void *data, unsigned long start_time) { struct io_wait_queue *iowq = data; if (signal_pending(current)) return true; if (io_should_wake(iowq) || io_has_work(iowq->ctx)) return true; if (io_napi_busy_loop_timeout(net_to_ktime(start_time), iowq->napi_busy_poll_dt)) return true; return false; } static bool __io_napi_do_busy_loop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void *loop_end_arg) { struct io_napi_entry *e; bool (*loop_end)(void *, unsigned long) = NULL; bool is_stale = false; if (loop_end_arg) loop_end = io_napi_busy_loop_should_end; list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &ctx->napi_list, list) { napi_busy_loop_rcu(e->napi_id, loop_end, loop_end_arg, ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll, BUSY_POLL_BUDGET); if (time_after(jiffies, e->timeout)) is_stale = true; } return is_stale; } static void io_napi_blocking_busy_loop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq) { unsigned long start_time = busy_loop_current_time(); void *loop_end_arg = NULL; bool is_stale = false; /* Singular lists use a different napi loop end check function and are * only executed once. */ if (list_is_singular(&ctx->napi_list)) loop_end_arg = iowq; rcu_read_lock(); do { is_stale = __io_napi_do_busy_loop(ctx, loop_end_arg); } while (!io_napi_busy_loop_should_end(iowq, start_time) && !loop_end_arg); rcu_read_unlock(); io_napi_remove_stale(ctx, is_stale); } /* * io_napi_init() - Init napi settings * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * * Init napi settings in the io-uring context. */ void io_napi_init(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { u64 sys_dt = READ_ONCE(sysctl_net_busy_poll) * NSEC_PER_USEC; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->napi_list); spin_lock_init(&ctx->napi_lock); ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll = false; ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt = ns_to_ktime(sys_dt); } /* * io_napi_free() - Deallocate napi * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * * Free the napi list and the hash table in the io-uring context. */ void io_napi_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { struct io_napi_entry *e; LIST_HEAD(napi_list); unsigned int i; spin_lock(&ctx->napi_lock); hash_for_each(ctx->napi_ht, i, e, node) { hash_del_rcu(&e->node); kfree_rcu(e, rcu); } spin_unlock(&ctx->napi_lock); } /* * io_napi_register() - Register napi with io-uring * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * @arg: pointer to io_uring_napi structure * * Register napi in the io-uring context. */ int io_register_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { const struct io_uring_napi curr = { .busy_poll_to = ktime_to_us(ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt), .prefer_busy_poll = ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll }; struct io_uring_napi napi; if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&napi, arg, sizeof(napi))) return -EFAULT; if (napi.pad[0] || napi.pad[1] || napi.pad[2] || napi.resv) return -EINVAL; if (copy_to_user(arg, &curr, sizeof(curr))) return -EFAULT; WRITE_ONCE(ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt, napi.busy_poll_to * NSEC_PER_USEC); WRITE_ONCE(ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll, !!napi.prefer_busy_poll); WRITE_ONCE(ctx->napi_enabled, true); return 0; } /* * io_napi_unregister() - Unregister napi with io-uring * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * @arg: pointer to io_uring_napi structure * * Unregister napi. If arg has been specified copy the busy poll timeout and * prefer busy poll setting to the passed in structure. */ int io_unregister_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { const struct io_uring_napi curr = { .busy_poll_to = ktime_to_us(ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt), .prefer_busy_poll = ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll }; if (arg && copy_to_user(arg, &curr, sizeof(curr))) return -EFAULT; WRITE_ONCE(ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt, 0); WRITE_ONCE(ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll, false); WRITE_ONCE(ctx->napi_enabled, false); return 0; } /* * __io_napi_adjust_timeout() - adjust busy loop timeout * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * @iowq: pointer to io wait queue * @ts: pointer to timespec or NULL * * Adjust the busy loop timeout according to timespec and busy poll timeout. * If the specified NAPI timeout is bigger than the wait timeout, then adjust * the NAPI timeout accordingly. */ void __io_napi_adjust_timeout(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq, ktime_t to_wait) { ktime_t poll_dt = READ_ONCE(ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt); if (to_wait) poll_dt = min(poll_dt, to_wait); iowq->napi_busy_poll_dt = poll_dt; } /* * __io_napi_busy_loop() - execute busy poll loop * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * @iowq: pointer to io wait queue * * Execute the busy poll loop and merge the spliced off list. */ void __io_napi_busy_loop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq) { iowq->napi_prefer_busy_poll = READ_ONCE(ctx->napi_prefer_busy_poll); if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) && ctx->napi_enabled) io_napi_blocking_busy_loop(ctx, iowq); } /* * io_napi_sqpoll_busy_poll() - busy poll loop for sqpoll * @ctx: pointer to io-uring context structure * * Splice of the napi list and execute the napi busy poll loop. */ int io_napi_sqpoll_busy_poll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { LIST_HEAD(napi_list); bool is_stale = false; if (!READ_ONCE(ctx->napi_busy_poll_dt)) return 0; if (list_empty_careful(&ctx->napi_list)) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); is_stale = __io_napi_do_busy_loop(ctx, NULL); rcu_read_unlock(); io_napi_remove_stale(ctx, is_stale); return 1; } #endif