// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Window watchdog device driver for Xilinx Versal WWDT * * Copyright (C) 2022 - 2024, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Max timeout is calculated at 100MHz source clock */ #define XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 42 #define XWWDT_MIN_TIMEOUT 1 /* Register offsets for the WWDT device */ #define XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET 0x00 #define XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET 0x04 #define XWWDT_FCR_OFFSET 0x08 #define XWWDT_FWR_OFFSET 0x0c #define XWWDT_SWR_OFFSET 0x10 /* Master Write Control Register Masks */ #define XWWDT_MWR_MASK BIT(0) /* Enable and Status Register Masks */ #define XWWDT_ESR_WINT_MASK BIT(16) #define XWWDT_ESR_WSW_MASK BIT(8) #define XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK BIT(0) #define XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT 50 /* Maximum count value of each 32 bit window */ #define XWWDT_MAX_COUNT_WINDOW GENMASK(31, 0) /* Maximum count value of closed and open window combined */ #define XWWDT_MAX_COUNT_WINDOW_COMBINED GENMASK_ULL(32, 1) static int wwdt_timeout; static int closed_window_percent; module_param(wwdt_timeout, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(wwdt_timeout, "Watchdog time in seconds. (default=" __MODULE_STRING(XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")"); module_param(closed_window_percent, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(closed_window_percent, "Watchdog closed window percentage. (default=" __MODULE_STRING(XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT) ")"); /** * struct xwwdt_device - Watchdog device structure * @base: base io address of WDT device * @spinlock: spinlock for IO register access * @xilinx_wwdt_wdd: watchdog device structure * @freq: source clock frequency of WWDT * @close_percent: Closed window percent * @closed_timeout: Closed window timeout in ticks * @open_timeout: Open window timeout in ticks */ struct xwwdt_device { void __iomem *base; spinlock_t spinlock; /* spinlock for register handling */ struct watchdog_device xilinx_wwdt_wdd; unsigned long freq; u32 close_percent; u64 closed_timeout; u64 open_timeout; }; static int xilinx_wwdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct xwwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wwdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wwdt_wdd; u32 control_status_reg; spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock); iowrite32(XWWDT_MWR_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET); iowrite32(~(u32)XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET); iowrite32((u32)xdev->closed_timeout, xdev->base + XWWDT_FWR_OFFSET); iowrite32((u32)xdev->open_timeout, xdev->base + XWWDT_SWR_OFFSET); /* Enable the window watchdog timer */ control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET); control_status_reg |= XWWDT_ESR_WEN_MASK; iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET); spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock); dev_dbg(xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent, "Watchdog Started!\n"); return 0; } static int xilinx_wwdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct xwwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); u32 control_status_reg; spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock); /* Enable write access control bit for the window watchdog */ iowrite32(XWWDT_MWR_MASK, xdev->base + XWWDT_MWR_OFFSET); /* Trigger restart kick to watchdog */ control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET); control_status_reg |= XWWDT_ESR_WSW_MASK; iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWWDT_ESR_OFFSET); spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock); return 0; } static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wwdt_ident = { .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, .firmware_version = 1, .identity = "xlnx_window watchdog", }; static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wwdt_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .start = xilinx_wwdt_start, .ping = xilinx_wwdt_keepalive, }; static int xwwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wwdt_wdd; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct xwwdt_device *xdev; u64 max_per_window_ms; u64 min_per_window_ms; u64 timeout_count; struct clk *clk; u32 timeout_ms; u64 ms_count; int ret; xdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!xdev) return -ENOMEM; xilinx_wwdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wwdt_wdd; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wwdt_ident; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wwdt_ops; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent = dev; xdev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(xdev->base)) return PTR_ERR(xdev->base); clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(clk)) return PTR_ERR(clk); xdev->freq = clk_get_rate(clk); if (xdev->freq < 1000000) return -EINVAL; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_timeout = XWWDT_MIN_TIMEOUT; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout = XWWDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = div64_u64(XWWDT_MAX_COUNT_WINDOW_COMBINED, xdev->freq) * 1000; if (closed_window_percent == 0 || closed_window_percent >= 100) xdev->close_percent = XWWDT_CLOSE_WINDOW_PERCENT; else xdev->close_percent = closed_window_percent; watchdog_init_timeout(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, wwdt_timeout, &pdev->dev); /* Calculate ticks for 1 milli-second */ ms_count = div_u64(xdev->freq, 1000); timeout_ms = xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout * 1000; timeout_count = timeout_ms * ms_count; if (timeout_ms > xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms) { /* * To avoid ping restrictions until the minimum hardware heartbeat, * we will solely rely on the open window and * adjust the minimum hardware heartbeat to 0. */ xdev->closed_timeout = 0; xdev->open_timeout = XWWDT_MAX_COUNT_WINDOW; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms = 0; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms = xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 2; } else { xdev->closed_timeout = div64_u64(timeout_count * xdev->close_percent, 100); xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms = div64_u64(timeout_ms * xdev->close_percent, 100); if (timeout_ms > xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 2) { max_per_window_ms = xilinx_wwdt_wdd->max_hw_heartbeat_ms / 2; min_per_window_ms = timeout_ms - max_per_window_ms; if (xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms > max_per_window_ms) { dev_info(xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent, "Closed window cannot be set to %d%%. Using maximum supported value.\n", xdev->close_percent); xdev->closed_timeout = max_per_window_ms * ms_count; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms = max_per_window_ms; } else if (xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms < min_per_window_ms) { dev_info(xilinx_wwdt_wdd->parent, "Closed window cannot be set to %d%%. Using minimum supported value.\n", xdev->close_percent); xdev->closed_timeout = min_per_window_ms * ms_count; xilinx_wwdt_wdd->min_hw_heartbeat_ms = min_per_window_ms; } } xdev->open_timeout = timeout_count - xdev->closed_timeout; } spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock); watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, xdev); watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wwdt_wdd, 1); ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, xilinx_wwdt_wdd); if (ret) return ret; dev_info(dev, "Xilinx window watchdog Timer with timeout %ds\n", xilinx_wwdt_wdd->timeout); return 0; } static const struct of_device_id xwwdt_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "xlnx,versal-wwdt", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwwdt_of_match); static struct platform_driver xwwdt_driver = { .probe = xwwdt_probe, .driver = { .name = "Xilinx window watchdog", .of_match_table = xwwdt_of_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(xwwdt_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Neeli Srinivas "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx window watchdog driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");