/* * Xilinx TFT frame buffer driver * * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. * source@mvista.com * * 2002-2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. * 2007 (c) Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd. * 2009 (c) Xilinx Inc. * * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any * kind, whether express or implied. */ /* * This driver was based on au1100fb.c by MontaVista rewritten for 2.6 * by Embedded Alley Solutions , which in turn * was based on skeletonfb.c, Skeleton for a frame buffer device by * Geert Uytterhoeven. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR #include #endif #define DRIVER_NAME "xilinxfb" /* * Xilinx calls it "TFT LCD Controller" though it can also be used for * the VGA port on the Xilinx ML40x board. This is a hardware display * controller for a 640x480 resolution TFT or VGA screen. * * The interface to the framebuffer is nice and simple. There are two * control registers. The first tells the LCD interface where in memory * the frame buffer is (only the 11 most significant bits are used, so * don't start thinking about scrolling). The second allows the LCD to * be turned on or off as well as rotated 180 degrees. * * In case of direct BUS access the second control register will be at * an offset of 4 as compared to the DCR access where the offset is 1 * i.e. REG_CTRL. So this is taken care in the function * xilinx_fb_out32 where it left shifts the offset 2 times in case of * direct BUS access. */ #define NUM_REGS 2 #define REG_FB_ADDR 0 #define REG_CTRL 1 #define REG_CTRL_ENABLE 0x0001 #define REG_CTRL_ROTATE 0x0002 /* * The hardware only handles a single mode: 640x480 24 bit true * color. Each pixel gets a word (32 bits) of memory. Within each word, * the 8 most significant bits are ignored, the next 8 bits are the red * level, the next 8 bits are the green level and the 8 least * significant bits are the blue level. Each row of the LCD uses 1024 * words, but only the first 640 pixels are displayed with the other 384 * words being ignored. There are 480 rows. */ #define BYTES_PER_PIXEL 4 #define BITS_PER_PIXEL (BYTES_PER_PIXEL * 8) #define RED_SHIFT 16 #define GREEN_SHIFT 8 #define BLUE_SHIFT 0 #define PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO 16 /* passed to fb_alloc_cmap() */ /* ML300/403 reference design framebuffer driver platform data struct */ struct xilinxfb_platform_data { u32 rotate_screen; /* Flag to rotate display 180 degrees */ u32 screen_height_mm; /* Physical dimensions of screen in mm */ u32 screen_width_mm; u32 xres, yres; /* resolution of screen in pixels */ u32 xvirt, yvirt; /* resolution of memory buffer */ /* Physical address of framebuffer memory; If non-zero, driver * will use provided memory address instead of allocating one from * the consistent pool. */ u32 fb_phys; }; /* * Default xilinxfb configuration */ static const struct xilinxfb_platform_data xilinx_fb_default_pdata = { .xres = 640, .yres = 480, .xvirt = 1024, .yvirt = 480, }; /* * Here are the default fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo structures */ static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo xilinx_fb_fix = { .id = "Xilinx", .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR, .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE }; static const struct fb_var_screeninfo xilinx_fb_var = { .bits_per_pixel = BITS_PER_PIXEL, .red = { RED_SHIFT, 8, 0 }, .green = { GREEN_SHIFT, 8, 0 }, .blue = { BLUE_SHIFT, 8, 0 }, .transp = { 0, 0, 0 }, .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW }; #define BUS_ACCESS_FLAG 0x1 /* 1 = BUS, 0 = DCR */ #define LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS 0x2 /* LITTLE ENDIAN IO functions */ struct xilinxfb_drvdata { struct fb_info info; /* FB driver info record */ phys_addr_t regs_phys; /* phys. address of the control * registers */ void __iomem *regs; /* virt. address of the control * registers */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR dcr_host_t dcr_host; unsigned int dcr_len; #endif void *fb_virt; /* virt. address of the frame buffer */ dma_addr_t fb_phys; /* phys. address of the frame buffer */ int fb_alloced; /* Flag, was the fb memory alloced? */ u8 flags; /* features of the driver */ u32 reg_ctrl_default; u32 pseudo_palette[PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO]; /* Fake palette of 16 colors */ }; #define to_xilinxfb_drvdata(_info) \ container_of(_info, struct xilinxfb_drvdata, info) /* * The XPS TFT Controller can be accessed through BUS or DCR interface. * To perform the read/write on the registers we need to check on * which bus its connected and call the appropriate write API. */ static void xilinx_fb_out32(struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata, u32 offset, u32 val) { if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) { if (drvdata->flags & LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS) iowrite32(val, drvdata->regs + (offset << 2)); else iowrite32be(val, drvdata->regs + (offset << 2)); } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR else dcr_write(drvdata->dcr_host, offset, val); #endif } static u32 xilinx_fb_in32(struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata, u32 offset) { if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) { if (drvdata->flags & LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS) return ioread32(drvdata->regs + (offset << 2)); else return ioread32be(drvdata->regs + (offset << 2)); } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR else return dcr_read(drvdata->dcr_host, offset); #endif return 0; } static int xilinx_fb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red, unsigned int green, unsigned int blue, unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *fbi) { u32 *palette = fbi->pseudo_palette; if (regno >= PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO) return -EINVAL; if (fbi->var.grayscale) { /* Convert color to grayscale. * grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */ blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28 + 127) >> 8; green = blue; red = green; } /* fbi->fix.visual is always FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR */ /* We only handle 8 bits of each color. */ red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8; palette[regno] = (red << RED_SHIFT) | (green << GREEN_SHIFT) | (blue << BLUE_SHIFT); return 0; } static int xilinx_fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *fbi) { struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata = to_xilinxfb_drvdata(fbi); switch (blank_mode) { case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK: /* turn on panel */ xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, drvdata->reg_ctrl_default); break; case FB_BLANK_NORMAL: case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND: case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND: case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN: /* turn off panel */ xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, 0); break; default: break; } return 0; /* success */ } static const struct fb_ops xilinxfb_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS, .fb_setcolreg = xilinx_fb_setcolreg, .fb_blank = xilinx_fb_blank, }; /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- * Bus independent setup/teardown */ static int xilinxfb_assign(struct platform_device *pdev, struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata, struct xilinxfb_platform_data *pdata) { int rc; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; int fbsize = pdata->xvirt * pdata->yvirt * BYTES_PER_PIXEL; if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) { struct resource *res; drvdata->regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res); if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regs)) return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regs); drvdata->regs_phys = res->start; } /* Allocate the framebuffer memory */ if (pdata->fb_phys) { drvdata->fb_phys = pdata->fb_phys; drvdata->fb_virt = ioremap(pdata->fb_phys, fbsize); } else { drvdata->fb_alloced = 1; drvdata->fb_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize), &drvdata->fb_phys, GFP_KERNEL); } if (!drvdata->fb_virt) { dev_err(dev, "Could not allocate frame buffer memory\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* Clear (turn to black) the framebuffer */ memset_io((void __iomem *)drvdata->fb_virt, 0, fbsize); /* Tell the hardware where the frame buffer is */ xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_FB_ADDR, drvdata->fb_phys); rc = xilinx_fb_in32(drvdata, REG_FB_ADDR); /* Endianness detection */ if (rc != drvdata->fb_phys) { drvdata->flags |= LITTLE_ENDIAN_ACCESS; xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_FB_ADDR, drvdata->fb_phys); } /* Turn on the display */ drvdata->reg_ctrl_default = REG_CTRL_ENABLE; if (pdata->rotate_screen) drvdata->reg_ctrl_default |= REG_CTRL_ROTATE; xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, drvdata->reg_ctrl_default); /* Fill struct fb_info */ drvdata->info.device = dev; drvdata->info.screen_base = (void __iomem *)drvdata->fb_virt; drvdata->info.fbops = &xilinxfb_ops; drvdata->info.fix = xilinx_fb_fix; drvdata->info.fix.smem_start = drvdata->fb_phys; drvdata->info.fix.smem_len = fbsize; drvdata->info.fix.line_length = pdata->xvirt * BYTES_PER_PIXEL; drvdata->info.pseudo_palette = drvdata->pseudo_palette; drvdata->info.var = xilinx_fb_var; drvdata->info.var.height = pdata->screen_height_mm; drvdata->info.var.width = pdata->screen_width_mm; drvdata->info.var.xres = pdata->xres; drvdata->info.var.yres = pdata->yres; drvdata->info.var.xres_virtual = pdata->xvirt; drvdata->info.var.yres_virtual = pdata->yvirt; /* Allocate a colour map */ rc = fb_alloc_cmap(&drvdata->info.cmap, PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO, 0); if (rc) { dev_err(dev, "Fail to allocate colormap (%d entries)\n", PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO); goto err_cmap; } /* Register new frame buffer */ rc = register_framebuffer(&drvdata->info); if (rc) { dev_err(dev, "Could not register frame buffer\n"); goto err_regfb; } if (drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG) { /* Put a banner in the log (for DEBUG) */ dev_dbg(dev, "regs: phys=%pa, virt=%p\n", &drvdata->regs_phys, drvdata->regs); } /* Put a banner in the log (for DEBUG) */ dev_dbg(dev, "fb: phys=%llx, virt=%p, size=%x\n", (unsigned long long)drvdata->fb_phys, drvdata->fb_virt, fbsize); return 0; /* success */ err_regfb: fb_dealloc_cmap(&drvdata->info.cmap); err_cmap: if (drvdata->fb_alloced) dma_free_coherent(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize), drvdata->fb_virt, drvdata->fb_phys); else iounmap(drvdata->fb_virt); /* Turn off the display */ xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, 0); return rc; } static void xilinxfb_release(struct device *dev) { struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev); #if !defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_LOGO) xilinx_fb_blank(VESA_POWERDOWN, &drvdata->info); #endif unregister_framebuffer(&drvdata->info); fb_dealloc_cmap(&drvdata->info.cmap); if (drvdata->fb_alloced) dma_free_coherent(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(drvdata->info.fix.smem_len), drvdata->fb_virt, drvdata->fb_phys); else iounmap(drvdata->fb_virt); /* Turn off the display */ xilinx_fb_out32(drvdata, REG_CTRL, 0); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR /* Release the resources, as allocated based on interface */ if (!(drvdata->flags & BUS_ACCESS_FLAG)) dcr_unmap(drvdata->dcr_host, drvdata->dcr_len); #endif } /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- * OF bus binding */ static int xilinxfb_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const u32 *prop; u32 tft_access = 0; struct xilinxfb_platform_data pdata; int size; struct xilinxfb_drvdata *drvdata; /* Copy with the default pdata (not a ptr reference!) */ pdata = xilinx_fb_default_pdata; /* Allocate the driver data region */ drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL); if (!drvdata) return -ENOMEM; /* * To check whether the core is connected directly to DCR or BUS * interface and initialize the tft_access accordingly. */ of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "xlnx,dcr-splb-slave-if", &tft_access); /* * Fill the resource structure if its direct BUS interface * otherwise fill the dcr_host structure. */ if (tft_access) drvdata->flags |= BUS_ACCESS_FLAG; #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR else { int start; start = dcr_resource_start(pdev->dev.of_node, 0); drvdata->dcr_len = dcr_resource_len(pdev->dev.of_node, 0); drvdata->dcr_host = dcr_map(pdev->dev.of_node, start, drvdata->dcr_len); if (!DCR_MAP_OK(drvdata->dcr_host)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid DCR address\n"); return -ENODEV; } } #endif prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "phys-size", &size); if ((prop) && (size >= sizeof(u32) * 2)) { pdata.screen_width_mm = prop[0]; pdata.screen_height_mm = prop[1]; } prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "resolution", &size); if ((prop) && (size >= sizeof(u32) * 2)) { pdata.xres = prop[0]; pdata.yres = prop[1]; } prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "virtual-resolution", &size); if ((prop) && (size >= sizeof(u32) * 2)) { pdata.xvirt = prop[0]; pdata.yvirt = prop[1]; } pdata.rotate_screen = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "rotate-display"); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata); return xilinxfb_assign(pdev, drvdata, &pdata); } static void xilinxfb_of_remove(struct platform_device *op) { xilinxfb_release(&op->dev); } /* Match table for of_platform binding */ static const struct of_device_id xilinxfb_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-tft-1.00.a", }, { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-tft-2.00.a", }, { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-tft-2.01.a", }, { .compatible = "xlnx,plb-tft-cntlr-ref-1.00.a", }, { .compatible = "xlnx,plb-dvi-cntlr-ref-1.00.c", }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xilinxfb_of_match); static struct platform_driver xilinxfb_of_driver = { .probe = xilinxfb_of_probe, .remove = xilinxfb_of_remove, .driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .of_match_table = xilinxfb_of_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(xilinxfb_of_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("MontaVista Software, Inc. "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx TFT frame buffer driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");